1

Level:

Name
Reference level
Maximum cracking
Exposure

: Level +1,57
: 1,57 (m)
: 0,30 (mm)
: XC1

Concrete creep coefficient

: = 2,93
cement class
:N
Concrete age (loading moment)
: 28 (days)
Concrete age
: 50 (years)
Structure class
: S3
Quality assurance system (4.4.1.3(3); A.2.1(1))
Fire resistance class
: no requirements

Beam: Beam3...4
2.1

Number: 1

Material properties:

Concrete

C25/30
fck = 25,00 (MPa)
Rectangular stress distribution [3.1.7(3)]
2501,36 (kG/m3)
16,0 (mm)
B500B fyk = 500,00 (MPa)
Horizontal branch of the stress-strain

Density
:
Aggregate size
:
Longitudinal reinforcement: :
diagram

Ductility class : B

Transversal reinforcement:

2.2

B500B fyk = 500,00 (MPa)

Geometry:
2.2.1

Span

Position

L.supp.
(m)
----

L
(m)
1,72

R.supp.
(m)
0,20

L.supp.
(m)
3,90

L
(m)
0,20

R.supp.
(m)

P1
Left cantilever
Span length: Lo = 1,82 (m)
Section from 0,00 to 1,72 (m)
20,0 x 45,0 (cm)
without left slab
without right slab
2.2.2

Span

Position

P2
Span 0,20
Span length: Lo = 4,10 (m)
Section from 0,00 to 3,90 (m)
20,0 x 45,0 (cm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3

Adjoining beams:

Name

Shape

Span

B R30x20 (Bar 1)

X*
(m)
P1

rect.

Z*
(m)
-0,15

DX
(m)
0,25

DZ
(m)
0,30

0,20

* - coordinates of lower left corner of the adjoining beam

2.4

Calculation options:

Regulation of combinations
Calculations according to
Seismic dispositions
Precast beam
Cover

: EN 1990:2002
: EN 1992-1-1:2004 AC:2008
: No requirements
: no
: bottom
c = 2,5 (cm)
: side
c1= 2,5 (cm)
: top
c2= 2,5 (cm)
: Cdev = 0,0(cm), Cdur = 0,0(cm)
: long-term or cyclic load
: strut inclination

Cover deviations
Coefficient 2 =0.50
Method of shear calculations

2.5

Calculation results:
2.5.1

Internal forces in ULS

Span

Mt max.
(kN*m)
1,35
21,06

P1
P2

Mt min.
(kN*m)
-128,75
-64,54

Ml
(kN*m)
1,35
-163,12

Mr
(kN*m)
-161,97
9,66

Ql
(kN)
-59,00
124,00

Qr
(kN)
-130,71
-38,59

-250
[kN*m]
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150

[m]
0
Bending Moment ULS:

1
M

2
Mr

Mt

Mc

150
[kN]
100
50
0
-50
-100
[m]
-150

0
Shear Force ULS:

1
V

2.5.2
Span
P1
P2

2
Vr

Vc(stirrups)

Vc(total)

Internal forces in SLS

Mt max.
(kN*m)
0,98
15,11

Mt min.
(kN*m)
-77,74
-35,47

Ml
(kN*m)
0,98
-117,78

Mr
(kN*m)
-116,95
2,46

Ql
(kN)
-42,66
89,40

Qr
(kN)
-94,32
-27,74

-200
[kN*m]
-150
-100
-50
0
50
[m]
100

0
Bending Moment SLS:

1
M_r

2
Mr_r

Mc_r

Mc_qp

M_qp

Mr_qp

100
80

[kN]

60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

[m]
0
Shear Force SLS:

1
V_r

2
Vr_r

V_qp

Vr_qp

1.6
[0.1%]
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2

[m]
0
Strains:

At

1
Ac

250
[MPa]
200
150
100
50
0
[m]
-50

0
Stresses:

1
Acs

Ats

2.5.3
Span
P1
P2

Bs

Required reinforcement area

Span (cm2)
bottom top
3,38
0,00
3,46
0,00

Left support (cm2)

bottom top
0,07
0,00
3,46
9,94

Right support (cm2)

bottom top
3,38
9,88
0,53
0,00

20
[cm2]
15
10
5
0
5
[m]
10

0
1
Reinforcement Area for Bending:

2
Abt

Abr

10
8

[cm2/m]

6
4
2
0
2
4
6
8
10

[m]
0
1
Reinforcement Area for Shear:

2
Ast

Asr

2.5.4 Deflection and cracking

wt(QP)
Total due to quasi-permanent combination
wt(QP)dop
Allowable due to quasi-permanent combination
Dwt(QP) Deflection increment from the quasi-permanent load combination after erecting a structure.
Dwt(QP)dop
Admissible deflection increment from the quasi-permanent load combination after
erecting a structure.
wk

Span
P1
P2

2.6

- width of perpendicular cracks

wt(QP)
(cm)
1,4
-0,2

wt(QP)dop
(cm)
1,5
1,6

Dwt(QP)
(cm)
0,4
-0,0

Dwt(QP)dop
(cm)
0,0
0,0

wk
(mm)
0,1
0,0

Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.6.1

P1 : Left cantilever from 0,00 to 1,72 (m)

Abscissa
(m)
0,00
0,18
0,36
0,55
0,73
0,91
1,09
1,27
1,46
1,64
1,72

ULS
M max.
(kN*m)
1,35
1,35
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00

M min.
(kN*m)
0,00
-22,89
-37,08
-52,65
-69,60
-87,94
-107,65
-128,75
-151,22
-161,97
-161,97

ULS

SLS

SLS
M max.
(kN*m)
0,98
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00

M min.
(kN*m)
0,00
-7,28
-16,54
-26,79
-38,04
-50,28
-63,51
-77,74
-92,97
-109,19
-116,95

A bottom
(cm2)
0,07
0,07
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
2,63
3,38

A top
(cm2)
0,00
1,26
2,08
3,00
4,04
5,20
6,51
8,00
9,69
9,96
9,88

A compressive
(cm2)
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
2,63
3,38

2.7

Abscissa
(m)
0,00
0,18
0,36
0,55
0,73
0,91
1,09
1,27
1,46
1,64
1,72

V max.
(kN)
-59,00
-66,59
-74,18
-81,76
-89,35
-96,94
-104,53
-112,11
-119,70
-127,29
-130,71

V max.
(kN)
-42,66
-48,12
-53,59
-59,06
-64,52
-69,99
-75,46
-80,92
-86,39
-91,86
-94,32

afp
(mm)
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,1

2.6.2

P2 : Span from 1,92 to 5,82 (m)

Abscissa
(m)
1,92
2,23
2,64
3,05
3,46
3,87
4,28
4,69
5,10
5,51
5,82

ULS
M max.
(kN*m)
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,22
6,53
17,17
21,06
21,05
17,15
9,66

M min.
(kN*m)
-163,12
-147,84
-102,68
-64,54
-33,41
-10,27
-0,76
-0,00
-0,00
-0,00
-0,00

SLS
M max.
(kN*m)
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
10,03
15,10
15,11
10,08
2,46

Abscissa
(m)
1,92
2,23
2,64
3,05
3,46
3,87
4,28
4,69
5,10
5,51
5,82

ULS
V max.
(kN)
124,00
111,07
93,98
76,89
59,79
42,70
25,61
8,52
-8,58
-25,67
-38,59

SLS
V max.
(kN)
89,40
80,09
67,78
55,46
43,15
30,83
18,52
6,20
-6,12
-18,43
-27,74

afp
(mm)
0,1
0,1
0,1
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,0
0,0

M min.
(kN*m)
-117,78
-91,04
-60,73
-35,47
-15,25
-1,27
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00

A bottom
(cm2)
3,46
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,01
0,34
0,94
1,17
1,16
0,95
0,53

A top
(cm2)
9,94
9,43
6,18
3,72
1,87
0,53
0,04
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00

A compressive
(cm2)
3,46
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00

Reinforcement:
2.7.1
P1 : Left cantilever from 0,00 to 1,72 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
bottom (B500B)
2

l = 1,83

12

from 0,03

to

1,86

from 0,03

to

5,99

support (B500B)
2

l = 5,96

20

Surface reinforcement (B500B):

2

10

l = 1,77

from 0,03

to

1,80

Transversal reinforcement:
main (B500B)
stirrups

9
e=
4
e=
2
e=

8
l = 1,21
1*0,03 + 1*0,15 + 2*0,18 + 1*0,69 + 4*0,12 (m)
8
l = 1,21
1*0,72 + 1*0,15 + 2*0,12 (m)
10
l = 1,77
1*0,03 (m)

pins

9
e=
4
e=
2
e=

8
l = 1,21
1*0,03 + 1*0,15 + 2*0,18 + 1*0,69 + 4*0,12 (m)
8
l = 1,21
1*0,72 + 1*0,15 + 2*0,12 (m)
10
l = 1,77
1*0,03 (m)

2.7.2
P2 : Span from 1,92 to 5,82 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
bottom (B500B)
3
1

l = 4,83
l = 2,00
support (B500B)
3 20
l = 5,96
12
12

from 1,17
from 1,17

to
to

6,00
1,17

from 0,03

to

5,99

Surface reinforcement (B500B):

2

10

l = 4,05

from 1,85

to

5,90

Transversal reinforcement:
main (B500B)

stirrups

24
e=
2
e=

8
l = 1,21
1*0,01 + 1*0,05 + 7*0,12 + 14*0,20 + 1*0,15 (m)
10
l = 4,05
1*-0,07 (m)

pins

24
e=
2
e=

8
l = 1,21
1*0,01 + 1*0,05 + 7*0,12 + 14*0,20 + 1*0,15 (m)
10
l = 4,05
1*-0,07 (m)

Material survey:
Concrete volume
= 0,54 (m3)
Formwork = 6,72 (m2)
Steel B500B
Total weight
= 116,24 (kG)
Density
= 214,55 (kG/m3)
Average diameter = 12,3 (mm)
Survey according to diameters:
Diameter
(mm)
8
10
10
12
12
12
20

Length
(m)
1,21
1,77
4,05
1,83
2,00
4,83
5,96

Weight
(kG)
0,48
1,09
2,50
1,63
1,77
4,29
14,70

NumberTotal weight
(No.) (kG)
37
17,66
2
2,18
2
5,00
2
3,26
1
1,77
3
12,87
5
73,52