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C har acter istics of sublingua l vena e in pr imar y liver cancer pa tients in different clinica l stages
LIU Qing1 , YUE Xiao-Qiang1 , REN Rong-Zheng1 , MA Chuan-Hong2 , LING Chang-Quan1
( 1. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;
2. Department of Pediatrics, The 88 th Hospital of PLA, Tai
an, Shandong Province 271000, China)
ABSTRACT
Obj ective: To explore the characteristics of the sublingual venae in patients with primary liver cancer ( PLC) . M et h-
ods : The shape, color and the red, green and blue values of the sublingual venae were analyzed quantitatively for PLC patients in different clinical stages by analysis system for comprehensive information of tongue diagnosis. Results: With the aggravating of the disease,
the patientssublingual venae became wide and tortuous, and their color became blue and purple. The abnormality of the sublingual
venae was more serious in clinical stage III than in stages I and II ( P < 0. 05) . Conclusion: The shape, color and abnormality degree
of the sublingual venae in patients with PLC in different clinical stages are distinct.
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E-mail: liuqingabc@ sina . com. cn
Correspondence to: LING Chang-Quan, MD, Professor.
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Shape and color of sublingual venae in PLC patient s in differ ent clinical stages
Cases( % )
Shape
Clinical
Color
n
stage
Normal
Wide
Tortuous
Thin
Li ght red
Light purple
Bluis h purpl e
35
7 ( 20. 00)
0( 0 . 00 )
0( 0. 00)
12( 34. 29 )
223
51 ( 22. 87)
4( 1 . 79 )
1( 0. 45)
9 ( 4. 04)
74
21 ( 28. 38)
1( 1 . 35 )
1( 1. 35)
27 ( 36 . 49)
P < 0. 05 , vs s tage ;
3( 8. 57)
P < 0 . 01 , vs stage
2
T ab 2
Abnorm ality gr ades of sublingual venae in P LC patients in differ ent clinica l stages
Cases( % )
Clinical s tage
Grade 0
Grade
Grade
35
6( 17. 14)
7( 20. 00)
10( 28 . 57 )
223
43( 19 . 28 )
74
29( 39 . 19 )
Grade
3
T ab 3
RG B H
RG B values and H value of sublingual vena e in PL C pat ients in different clinical stages
( x s )
Clinical s tage
35
144. 17 16. 99
115. 54 18. 72
129 . 31 16. 76
35. 11 27. 14
223
143. 33 20. 44
111. 14 19. 93
122 . 65 20. 27
29. 02 22. 36
74
141. 50 19. 17
109. 17 23. 93
121 . 92 23. 33
28. 24 22. 37
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