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LeMenizInfotech

36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
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The Master of IEEE Projects

Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

A Sensitivity-Improved PFM LLC Resonant


Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter with LC AntiResonant Circuitry
Introduction:
An asymmetrical half-bridge LLC resonant dc-dc converter has
been gaining the popularity in a variety of switching power supplies
encompassing from a small power ICT equipment, LED lighting, battery
chargers for electric vehicles, to a dc micro-grid power distribution
system due to a soft-switching operation over the wide range of load
power; zero voltage soft-switching (ZVS) of active switches and zero
current soft switching (ZCS) of rectifier diodes. The wide range of soft
switching operation in the LLC converter is attractive for a full-bridge
dc-dc converter topology as well, while a typical phase-shift pulsewidth-modulation (PS-PWM) full-bridge circuit topology suffers from a
severely-limited range of soft switching for load power variations.

Existing system:
The switching bridge generates a square waveform to excite the
LLC resonant tank, which will output a resonant sinusoidal current that
gets scaled and rectified by the transformer and rectifier circuit, the
output capacitor filters the rectified ac current and outputs a DC voltage.

Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Drawbacks:

Narrow gain range.


Large input current ripple.

Proposed system:
This paper presents the performance of the LLC-LC resonant
converter with the complete experimental results on soft switching
performance, output voltage and power regulations, power conversion
efficiency and loss analysis, including the design consideration of
resonant tank parameters, all of which are not mentioned or evaluated in
any past reference papers. Performance comparison between the LLC
and proposed converters are presented in experiment, then the feasibility
of the LLC-LC resonant topology are proven. Furthermore, the steadystate characteristics of the series and anti-resonant tanks are originally
analyzed by the state-plane trajectory, which is truly effective for
demonstrating the power and energy within the resonant tanks.
Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Advantages:

The voltage step-down ratio increases by triple, and the output


power range can improve by 30% as compared to a LLC converter.
The current though the power devices and components under the
short-circuit load condition are reduced 44% as compared to the
full load condition owing to the effect of the anti-resonant tank in
the LLC-LC converter, where the anti-resonant frequency is
designed in just 50% higher than the first resonant frequency.
This advantageous property contributes for protecting over-current
in the case of the short-circuit load condition as well as the start-up
interval in the designed band of switching frequency.

Applications:

Microgrid.
Transportation applications.

Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com

The Master of IEEE Projects

Block diagram:
Input DC
Supply

LLC
Resonant
Circuit

Full Bridge
Inverter

High Frequency
Transformer
LC Anti
Resonant
Circuit
12V DC

Driver Circuit

Buffer Circuit
5V DC
Micro Controller
Circuit

Diode full Bridge


Rectifier

Output C
Filter

Load

Copyright 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved

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