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Name

: Nadha Nuur Annisa

Class

: 3-B

Reg. Number

: 1152040080

RASM AL-QURAN
1. Understanding Rasm al-Quran
Rasm al-Qur'an sense the term rasm al-Qur'an "consists of two
words: rasm and Qur'an. Rasm is derived from katarasama-yarsamu,
meaning to draw or paint. The term Ulumul Quran in Rasm is defined as a
pattern of writing the Quran used by Ustman bin Affan and his friends
when writing books and Qur'an. Whereas the Qur'an is Allah's kalam or
reading that was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad by the Angel Gabriel
of the provider that is written in the MUS-MUS and submitted to us are
mutawatir by the people. Based on the meaning of the language it can be
said that the rasm Al-Quran means manner of writing down Quran that set
at the time of the Caliph Ustman bin Affan.

2. The scholars opinions about Rasm Al-Qur'an


a. Some of them argue that the qur'an rasmul tauqifi nature which
they refer to a history that informs that the Prophet never told to
mu'aawiyah, one of his secretary, "take ink, write the letter" with
the qalam (the pen), expand the letter "baa", not to be confused
"siin", do not Moor hole letter "miim", write "God" that resonate
well, panjangkan resonate "Ar-Rahman", and quote the resonate
"Ar-Rahim" were beautiful then put thy qalam on the left ear He
will always remember you. They cite the statement of Ibn
Mubarak: "no any hair of Qur'anic letter written by a prophet or
other. Rasm is tauqifi of Qur'anic prophets (i.e. on the basis of

instructions and guidance directly from the Prophet Muhammad).


Who sent them (the companions) wrote that in the form of
Qur'anic rasm we know, including additional letters alif and
sense, for the benefit of the secret that is not reachable.
b. Most scholars argue that the qur'an is not rasmul tauqifi, but it is
a way of writing the agreement approved by the Ustman and
accepted people, making it compulsory to follow and obey in
anyone who wrote the Qur'an. Not to be, many prominent
scholars stating the need for consistency using the rasmul
Ustmani.

3. Rule Rasm Al-Quran

Al-Hadzf (throwing away, removing, or negate the letter). For


example dispose of discarded, elongating the letter in hand in with

another elongating. Such as




originally

Al-Ziyadah (the addition). For example: the addition of the letter

"yaa ' on words




and



Al-Hamzah, in Al-Hamza one of the conditions in the letter hamzah
berharakat diatrical mark, then it is written with the letter of the

previous word, such as berharakat Idzan



Badal is the replacement, for example, alif is written with
"elongating" as a form of homage as said alif was replaced with the
in the expression (
letter nun taukid khafifah on the word

), written with a nun.


Washal is the method of connecting words that resulted in missing
or a specific letter. Example: ( )min articulate with maa ()
writing on the dial and the letter nun on mim is not written. Such as:


except at the
Words that can be read in two sound of a word can be read in two
ways but his adjusted with one sound. But we mean not that
awkward reading (syaddzah). In the margin of the Utsman, ' that
kind of word writing written by eliminating the alif, e.g. "maliki
yaumiddin". The above verses can be read by setting an alif (i.e., in

read two alif), may also be just according to the sound of Arabic
diacritics (i.e. read one alif).

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