Pinaka Final Nani

Page | 1
ITEM I: SITEWORKS
CLEARING AREA
DESCRIPTI
L
ON (m)
LOT1 14.0
W
(m)
9.0
x
x
x
x
W
(m)
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.00
D
(m)
-
x
x
x
x
D
(m)
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.00
QTY
AREA (m2)
1
TOTA
L
126.0
126.0
EXCAVATION
DESCRIPT
L
ION (m)
C1F1 1.5
C1F2 1.5
C1F3 1.5
WF 0.40
x
x
x
x
QTY
VOL (m3)
3
4
1
9
TOT
AL
10.13
13.50
3.38
3.6
30.61
BACKFILL
DESCRIPTION
C1F1, C1F2,
C1F3
less
WF
less
L
(m.)
1.5
W
(m.)
1.5
1.5
0.4
0.40
D
(m.)
1.5
x
x
x
1.5
1.00
1.00
x
x
x
0.3
1.00
1.00
L
(m.)
1.5
W
(m.)
1.5
D
(m.)
0.10
0.4
1.00
0.1.
QTY
VOL (m3)
27.0
x
x
x
8
9
9
TOT
AL
5.40
3.38
3.6
21.38
QTY
VOL (m3)
1.80
9
TOT
AL
0.36
2.16
GRAVEL BASE
DESCRIPTION
C1F1, C1F2,
C1F3
WF
Page | 2
Page | 3
ITEM II: CONCRETE WORKS AND REINFORCEMENTS

TABLE 1-2 CONCRETE PROPORTIO
Page | 4
FOOTING
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
C1F1
CONCRETE VOLUME:
= Length x Width x Depth x No. of footing
= 1.5m x 1.5m x 0.3m x 3
= 2.025, say 2.03 m3
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 2.03 m3 = 18.27, say 19 bags
SAND
= 0.50 x 2.03 m3 = 1.02 m3
GRAVEL
= 1.0 x 2.03 m3 = 2.03 m3
REINFORCEMENTS:
Net Length = 1.5 2(0.075)
= 1.35 m.
No. of Cuts = Rebar Length/Net Length
= 6m / 1.35m
= 4.44m, say 4 cuts, excess of 0.44m
BOTTOM
BARS
X
Y
12mm dia. x
6m
9
9
x
x
1
1
No. of
Footings
3
3
TOTAL
No. of
pcs
27
27
54
Total number of main rebars:

= No. of pcs. / No. of cuts
= 54 pcs / 4 cuts
= 13.5, say 14 pcs of 12mm dia. x 6m steel bars
TABLE 3-1
Page | 5
Convert to kilograms:
= (Total no. main bars) (Standard wt. of bars of in kgs.)
*refer to table 3 1
= 14 pcs. x 5.33 (for 12mm dia. x 6m bars)
= 74.62, say 75 kgs.
TIEWIRES:
= (No. of bars at X) (No. of bars at Y) (No. of footings)
=9x9x3
= 243 ties
Using 40cm long ties
= 243 x 0.40m
= 97.2 m. G.I. wire
Convert to kilograms
= 97.2m / 53
= 1.834, say 2 kgs. G.I. wire
C1F1
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER OF FOOTING
3
CONCRETE VOLUME
2.03
CEMENT RATIO
CEMENT
19
SAND 1.02
GRAVEL
2.03
REINFORCEMENTS
TOTAL NUMBER OF MAIN BARS
14
CONVERT TO KGS.
75
TIEWIRES
2
UNITS
m3
Bags
m3
m3
pcs.
kgs.
kgs.
Page | 6
C1F2
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER OF FOOTING
4
CONCRETE VOLUME
2.7
CEMENT RATIO
CEMENT
25
SAND 1.35
GRAVEL
2.7
REINFORCEMENTS
TOTAL NUMBER OF MAIN BARS
28
CONVERT TO KGS.
150
TIEWIRES
4
C1F3
UNI
TS
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER OF FOOTING
CONCRETE VOLUME
1
0.6
8
CEMENT RATIO
CEMENT
7
SAND 0.3
4
GRAVEL 0.6
8
REINFORCEMENTS
TOTAL NUMBER OF
7
MAIN BARS
CONVERT TO KGS. 38
TIEWIRES
1
DESCRIPTION
Pedestal
Footing 2nd
flr. Column
nd
2 flr. RFB
Column
m3
bags
m3
m3
pcs.
kgs.
kgs.
UNITS
m3
Bags
m3
m3
pcs.
kgs.
kgs.
COLUMN
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
COLUMN, 1st FLR. 2ND FLR.
CONCRETE VOLUME:
= Length x Depth x Height x
No. of Columns
= 0.4m x 0.2m x 2.8 x 8
= 1.79 m3
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 1.79 m3 = 16.11, say
17 bags
SAND
= 0.50 x 1.79 m3 = 0.9
3
m
GRAVEL
= 1.0 x 1.79 m3 = 1.79 m3
Cement Ratio
Cement Sand Gravel
(bags)
(m3)
(m3)
5
0.272 0.544
Lengt
h (m)
Width
(m)
Heigh
t (m)
Qty.
Volum
e (m3)
0.4
0.2
0.85
0.544
0.4
0.2
2.8
1.79
17
0.895
1.79
0.4
0.2
2.7
1.728
16
0.864
1.728
TOT
AL
4.062
38
2.031
4.062
REINFORCEMENTS:
COLUMN, FOOTING 2ND FLR. MAIN BARS
Length of bar
= 5.5m
No. of cuts
= 6 / 5.5 = 1.09, use 1 6m steel bar
Page | 7
Required number of steel bars

= (No. of bars per column) (No. of column)
=6x8
= 48 pcs. 16mm dia. x 6m steel bars
*refer to table 3 1
= 48 x 9.47 (for 16mm dia. x 6m bars)
= 454.56, say 455 kgs.
DESCRIPTI
ON
Footing
2nd flr.
Column
2nd flr.
RFB
Column
No. of
16mm
dia. bar
per
column
Say
Total
No.
(bar
bar
of
length,
length
cuts
m)
Exce
ss
(m)
No. of
Column
s
No.
of
pcs
Convert
to kgs.
(kgs.)
5.5
0.5
48
455
24
228
TOTAL
72
683
COLUMN LATERAL TIES

REINFORCEM
ENT,
LATERAL
TIES
Size of Lateral
Ties (mm dia.)
Spacing
For Columns
For Pedestal
H1
H2
10
10 @ 100mm
o.c.
10
1 @50mm o.c.
rest @ 200mm
o.c.
rest @150mm
o.c.
Length of lateral tie (outer)

= 2 (A + B) + 20d
= 2 (300 + 100) +20(10)
= 1000mm = 1m
Length of lateral tie (inner)
= A + (9)(d)(2)
= 120 + (9 x 10 x 2)
Min. Splice
(mm)
600
-
Page | 8
= 300mm = 0.3m
Find how many 1m and 0.3m can be cut from a commercial length of steel bars
6 / 0.3 = 20
7.50 / 0.3 = 25
9 / 0.3 = 30
6/1=6
7.50 / 1 = 7.50
9/1=9
*use 6m length steel bar
No. of cuts for 6m length steel bar
= 6m / 1m
= 6 cuts (outer)
= 6m / 0.3m
= 20 cuts (inner)
Pedestal Height = 0.85m
For H1
= 0.85m 0.05m
= 0.8m
For H2
= 0.8m / 0.15m
= 5.33, say 5 pcs.
Number of lateral ties per pedestal
= 5 pcs. + 1
= 6 pcs.
Total number of lateral ties

= (No. of pedestal) (No. of lateral ties per pedestal)
= 8 x 6 pcs.
= 48 ties
Required no. of steel bars
= no. of ties / no. of cuts
= 48 ties / 6 cuts
= 8 pcs. 10mm dia. x 6m steel bars (outer)
= 48 ties / 20 cuts
= 2.4, say 3 pcs. 10mm dia. x 6m steel bars (inner)
Total no. of steel bars (Pedestal)
= 8 pcs. + 3 pcs.
= 11 pcs. 10mm dia. x 6m steel bars
*refer to table 3 1
= 40.7, say 41 kgs.
DESCRIP Heig
TION
ht
(m)
No. of
Colu
mns
H
1
H
2
No. of
lateral ties
per column
(pcs.)
Total
numb
er of
ties
Required
no. of
steel bars
Out Inne
er
r
Tot
al
no.
of
ste
Covert
to
kilogra
ms
(kgs.)
Page | 9
Pedestal
Ground
flr.
Column
2nd flr.
Column
0.85
48
el
bar
11
2.8
2
0
23
184
31
10
41
152
2.7
2
0
22
176
30
39
145
TOT
AL
91
338
41
Order: 91 pcs 10mm dia. x 6m steel bars

COLUMN, 1st FLR. 2ND FLR.
TIEWIRES:
No. of intersections
= (No. of main bars per column) (No. of ties per column)
= 6 x 28 pcs.
= 168 intersections per column
Total no. of intersections
= (No. of intersections) (No. of columns)
= 168 x 8
= 1344 ties
Total length of tiewire, using 0.40cm long tiewire
= 1344 ties x 0.40
= 537.6, say 538 m G.I wire
= 538 / 53
= 10.15, say 11 kgs G.I. wire
DESCRIPTI
ON
Pedestal
1st Flr.
Column
2ND Flr.
Column
No. of
intersections
per column
36
Total
no. of
ties
288
Total length of
tiewire, using 0.4cm
long tiewire (m)
116
Converted to
kilograms
(kgs.)
3
168
1344
538
11
162
1296
519
10
TOTAL
24
WALL FOOTING
P a g e | 10
TYPES
OF
WALL
FOOTI
NG
WF-1
WF-2
NO. OF
WALL
FOOTIN
G
VOLUME OF
CONCRETE
(cu.m)
NO. OF
BAGS OF
CEMENT (40
kg)
VOLUME OF
SAND
(cu.m)
VOLUME
OF
GRAVEL
(cu.m)
6
3
1.275
0.6825
12
7
0.6375
0.34125
1.275
0.6825
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
For Wall Footing -1
For Wall Footing-2
V= (0.25x0.4x1)+(0.75x0.15x1.0)
V= (0.25x0.4x1)+(0.85x0.15x1.0)
V= 0.2125 m3
V= 0.2275 m3
Since there are 6 WF-1, then
Since there are 3 WF-2, then
Vt= 0.2125x6= 1.275 m3
Vt= 0.2275x3= 0.6825 m3
Refer to Table 1-2. Using 40 kg. cement
Refer to Table 1-2. Using 40 kg. cement
class A mixture:
class A mixture:
Cement: 1.275x9 = 11.475 say 12 bags
Cement: 0.6825x9 = 6.14 say 7
Sand: 1.275x0.5 = 0.6375 cu.m
Sand: 0.6825x0.5 = 0.34125
Gravel: 1.275x 1.0 = 1.275 cu.m
Gravel: 0.6825x 1.0 = 0.6825
bags
cu.m
cu.m
REINFORCEMENTS:
TYPE OF WALL
FOOTING
WF-1
WF-2
TOTAL
NO. OF WALL
FOOTING
6
3
NO. OF
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mmx6.0 m)
12
6
18
TIE WIRE
(kg)
WF-1 REINFORCEMENT
Length of bot bars along short direction
short direction+
L= [400-(75x2) + (9x10x2)] = 430 mm
L1= length of bot bars along

length of vertical bars
P a g e | 11
No. of bot bars= 3
L1= 1290+3540= 4830 mm
Lt= 430x3 = 1290 mm
Number of steel bars, N1
Length of bot bars along long direction

L= 1000-(75x2) = 850 mm
N1= 1 pc. 10mmx6.0m

Excess= 6000-4830= 1170 mm
No. of bot bars= 3
For 6 wall footings,
Lt= 850x3= 2550 mm
N1= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
Length of vertical bars

direction +
L2= length of bot bars along long
L= 1000-75-(2x10) +100+125+(5x10) = 1180 mm
length of horizontal bars
No. of bars= 3
L2= 2550+3400= 5950 mm
Lt= 1180x3= 3540 mm
Length of horizontal bars
N2= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m
L= 1000-(75x2) = 850 mm
Excess= 6000-5950= 50 mm
No. of bars= 4
Lt= 850x4= 3400 mm

Total numbers of steel bars, NT
NT= N1+N2
NT= 12 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
WF-2 REINFORCEMENT
Length of bot bars along short direction
short direction+
L= [400-(75x2) + (9x10x2)] = 430 mm
L1= length of bot bars along

length of vertical bars
No. of bot bars= 3
L1= 1290+3792= 5082 mm
Lt= 430x3 = 1290 mm
Length of bot bars along long direction

L= 1000-(75x2) = 850 mm
No. of bot bars= 3
Lt= 850x3= 2550 mm
N1= 1 pc. 10mmx6.0m

Excess= 6000-5082= 918 mm
P a g e | 12
Length of vertical bars

direction +
L2= length of bot bars along long
L= 600+(176X4)-40= 1264 mm
length of horizontal bars
No. of bars= 3
L2= 2550+3400= 5950 mm
Lt= 1264x3= 3792 mm
Length of horizontal bars

L= 1000-(75x2) = 850 mm
No. of bars= 4
Lt= 850x4= 3400 mm
N2= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m

Excess= 6000-5950= 50 mm
Total numbers of steel bars, NT
NT= N1+N2
NT= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
TIE WIRE FOR 9-WALL FOOTINGS
By direct counting
No. of 30cm- tie= 8x3x9= 216
L= 216x0.30= 64.8 m
N= 64.8/53= 1.22 say 2 kgs.
BEAMS
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOOTING TIE BEAM (FTB)
CONCRETE VOLUME:
= Lengthtotal x Width x Depth
= 46.357m x 0.2m x 0.35
= 3.245 m3
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 3.245 m3 = 29.205, say 30 bags
SAND
= 0.5 x 3.245 m3 = 1.6225 m3
GRAVEL
= 1 x 3.245 m3 = 3.245 m3
REINFORCEMENTS:
(BY DIRECT COUNTING)
P a g e | 13
MAIN BARS:
B1 = B2 = B3 = 6m
B4 = 6.016m
B5= B6 = 3.625m
B7 = B8= 4m
B9 = 4.57m
B10 = 4.125m
SPLICE:
BOTTOM BARS
TOP BARS
= 25 x bar size + 150
= 20 x bar size + 150
= 25 x 16 + 150
= 20 x 16 + 150
= 550 mm
= 470 mm
Sample solution for bottom bars:
BEND BARS = 200 mm
By direct counting:
Beam= (length/2) + bend bars + (splice/2)
For B1:
B1= 6000/2 + 200 + 275
= 3475mm
Used 6m length steel bar
= 6m / 3.475m
= 1.727, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
Since the main bars for FTB is 4,
Required no. of steel bars for B1
= (no. of steel bars) (no. of main bars)
=1x4
= 4 pcs. of 6m x 16mm
Excess = 4 pcs of 2.525m
For B2 and B3:
B1 = B2 = B3
For B4:
B4= 6016/2 + 200 + 275
= 3483mm
= 6m / 3.483m
= 1.723, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
= (no. of steel bars)(no. of main bars)
=1x4
P a g e | 14
For B5:
B5= 3625/2 + 200 + 275
= 2287.5mm
= 6m / 2.298m
= 2.61, say 2 pcs. of 6m x 16mm
Used the excess from B1
Sample solution for top bars:
BEND BARS = 200 mm
By direct counting:
Beam= (length/2) + bend bars + (splice/2)
For B1:
B1= 6000/2 + 200 + 235
= 3345mm
= 6m / 3.345m
= 1.845, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
= (no. of steel bars)(no. of main bars)
=1x4
For B2 and B3:

B1 = B2 = B3
For B4:
B4= 6016/2 + 200 + 335
= 3443mm
= 6m / 3.443m
= 1.74, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
=1x4
P a g e | 15
For B5:
B5= 3625/2 + 200 + 235
= 2247.5mm
= 6m / 2.248m
= 2.67, say 2 pcs. of 6m x 16mm
Used the excess from B1
BEAMS
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B5-7
B6-8
B7-9
B8-10
B9
B10
TOTAL
No. of Bottom Bars

4
4
4
4
Use excess
Use excess
2
2
2
2
1
1
26
Size (mm dia.)

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
No. of Top Bars

4
4
4
4
Use excess
Use excess
2
2
2
2
1
Use excess
25
TOTAL MAIN BARS = (bottom bars + top bars)

= 26 + 25
51 pcs of 6mx16mm
= (Total no. bars) (Standard wt. of bars of in kgs.)
*refer to table 3 1
=482.97, say 483 kgs.
STIRRUPS: =10 mm
Insert fig 3-4 page 92-93
Length of stirrups
L= 2 (a + b) + 20d
L= 2 (100 + 250) + 20(10)
L= 900mm
L= 0.9m
Size (mm dia.)

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
P a g e | 16
SPACING:
LEFT
2@100
4@200
MID
@350
RIGHT
2@100
4@200
Length of Beams:
B1 = B2 = B3 = 5200
B4 = 5216
B5= B6 = 3325
B7 = B8 = 3800
B9 = 2270
B10 = 3825
For Beam1:
Left = (2 x 100) + (4 x 200) = 1000
Right = (2 x 100) + (4 x 200) = 1000
Mid = (length left + right) /spacing of mid = ans. + 1
Mid = 5200 2000 = 3200/350 = 9.14 9 +1 = 10
B1 = 6 + 6 + 10 = 22 pcs
BEAMS
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
TOTAL
No. of Stirrups
22
22
22
22
17
17
18
18
19
18
195
Required no. steel bars:

= 6m / 0.9m
Size (mm dia.)

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
P a g e | 17
= 6.667, say 6 cuts

= no. of stirrups / no. of cuts
= 195/ 6 cuts
= 32.5, say 33 pcs. Of 6m x 10mm
*refer to table 3 1
= 33 x 3.70(for 16mm dia. x 6m bars)
= 122.1, say 123 kgs.
TIEWIRES:
Intersections between stirrups to main bars
= (No. of stirrups) (No. of main bars)
= 195 x 4 pcs.
= 780 ties
Intersections between splice to main bars
= (No. of splice) (No. of main bars)
= 30 x 4
= 120 ties
Intersections between beams to columns
= (No. of beams) (No. of columns)
= 16 x 8
= 120 ties
Total no. of ties

=780 + 120 + 120
=1020
= 1020 ties x 0.40
= 408 m G.I wire
= 408 / 53
nd
2 FLOOR BEAM
CONCRETE VOLUME:
= 95.467m x 0.2m x 0.4
= 7.637 m3
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 7.637 m3 = 68.733, say 69 bags
SAND
= 0.5 x 7.637 m3 = 3.819 m3
GRAVEL
= 1 x 7.637 m3 = 7.637 m3
REINFORCEMENTS:
P a g e | 18

Length of main continuous bars
= 13.240m + bend, say 0.2m
= 13.440 m
= by inspection, use 2 7.5m length steel bars
Number of main bars per beam
= 4 main bars per beam
= 4 x 2 7.5m length steel bars
= 8 pcs. 7.5m long 16mm dia. main bars per beam
= (number of pieces) (Standard wt. of bars of in kgs.)
*refer to table 3-1
= 8 pcs. x 11.84 (for 16mm dia. x 7.5m bars)
= 94.72, say 95 kgs. steel bars
Length of extra top bars
= 275mm, 1050mm, 981mm, 1100mm, 1100mm, 1109mm, 1203mm,
300mm
= by inspection, use 2 pcs. 6m long 16mm dia. extra bot bars
Length of extra bot bars
= 734mm, 1534mm, 550mm, 1850mm, 550mm, 1874mm, 802mm
= by inspection, use 2 pcs. 6m long 16mm dia. extra top bars
*refer to table 3-1
= 2 pcs. x 9.47 (for 16mm dia. x 6m bars)
Number of stirrups @ 1m long
= by direct counting
= 76 pcs. 1m long stirrups
= 76 pcs. / 6
= 12.667, say 13 pcs. 6m long x 10mm dia. stirrups
*refer to table 3-1
Number of tie wires @ 0.40m long
P a g e | 19
= (total number of stirrups) (total number of intersection per stirrup)

(0.4m long)
= 678 pcs. x 8 intersections x 0.4m
= 5424 ties x 0.4m
= 2169.6, say 2170 m G.I wire
= 2170 / 53
DESCRIPTION
6m long
16mm dia.
steel bars
Continuous
main bars
Total number of
extra top bars
Total number of
extra bot bars
Total
DESCRIPTION
Total number of
stirrups
Total
Convert to
kilograms
(kgs.)
7.5m long
16mm dia.
steel bars
Convert to
kilograms
(kgs.)
80
948
36
341
12
143
32
304
16
190
68
645
108
1281
6m long 10mm dia. steel

bars
113
113
(kgs.)
419
419
DESCRIPTION 0.4m long G.I wire

Convert to kilograms (kgs.)
Total number of tie wires
5424
41
Total
5424
41
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
ROOF BEAM
CONCRETE VOLUME:
= 56.722m x 0.18m x 0.30
= 3.063 m3
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 3.063 m3 = 27.567, say 28 bags
SAND
= 0.5 x 3.063 m3 = 1.532m3
GRAVEL
= 1 x 3.063 m3 = 3.063 m3
REINFORCEMENTS:
MAIN BARS:
B1 = B2 = B3 = 6m
B4 = 6.016m
P a g e | 20
B5= B6 = B7 = 3.625m
B8 = B9= B10 = 4m
B11 = B12 = 4.57m
B13 = 4.16m
B14 = 2.375m
B15 = 2.75m
B16 = 3.16m
SPLICE:
BOTTOM BARS
= 25 x bar size + 150
= 25 x 16 + 150
= 550 mm
TOP BARS
= 20 x bar size + 150
= 20 x 16 + 150
= 470 mm
BEND BARS = 200 mm

Sample solution for bottom bars:
BEND BARS = 200 mm
By direct counting:
Beam= (length/2) + bend bars or cantilever + (splice/2)
For B1:
B1= 6000/2 + 500 + 275
= 3775mm
= 6m / 3.775m
= 1.589, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
=1x4
For B2 and B3 :
B1 = B2 = B3
Sample solution for top bars:
BEND BARS = 200 mm
By direct counting:
Beam= (length/2) + bend bars or cantilever + (splice/2)
For B1:
B1= 6000/2 + 500 + 235
= 3735mm
P a g e | 21

= 6m / 3.735m
= 1.61, say 1 pc. of 6m x 16mm
=1x4
For B2 and B3 :
B1 = B2 = B3
BEAMS
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B5-8
B6-9
B8-11
B9-12
B10-13
B11
B12
B13
B14
No. of Bottom Bars

4
4
4
4
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
Use excess
Size (mm dia.)

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
No. of Top Bars

4
4
4
4
Use excess
Use excess
Use excess
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
Size (mm dia.)

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
P a g e | 22
B15
B16
TOTAL
2
2
38
16
16
1
2
35
TOTAL MAIN BARS = 73 pcs of 6mx16mm

*refer to table 3 1
= 691.31, say 692 kgs.
STIRRUPS: =10 mm
Length of stirrups
L= 2 (a + b) + 20d
L= 2 (80 + 200) + 20(10)
L= 760mm
L= 0.76m
SPACING:
LEFT
1@50
2@150
MID
@300
RIGHT
1@50
2@150
Length of Beams:
B1 = B2 = B3 = 5.2m
B4 = 5.216m
B5= B6 = B7 = 3.325m
B8 = B9= B10 = 3.8m
B11 = B12 = 4.27m
B13 = 3.825m
B14 = 3.375m
B15 = 3.75m
B16 = 4.16m
Bc1 = Bc2 = Bc3 = 0.3
Bc4 = 0.9
For Beam1:
Left = (1 x 50) + (2 x 150) = 350
Right = (1 x 50) + (2 x 150) = 350
Mid = (length left + right) /spacing of mid = ans + 1
Mid = (5200 700)/300 = 15 + 1 = 16
B1 = 3 + 3 + 16 = 22 pcs
16
16
P a g e | 23
BEAMS
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
Bc1
Bc2
Bc3
Bc4
TOTAL
No. of Stirrups
22
22
22
22
16
16
16
17
17
17
19
19
17
16
19
3
3
3
5
308
Size (mm dia.)

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

= 6m / 0.76m
= 7.895 say 7 cuts
= no. of stirrups / no. of cuts
= 308 / 6 cuts
*refer to table 3 1
= 162.8, say 163 kgs.
TIEWIRES:
Intersections between stirrups to main bars
= (No. of stirrups) (No. of main bars)
= 308 x 4 pcs.
= 1232 ties
Intersections between splice to main bars
= (No. of splice) (No. of main bars)
= 39 x 4
P a g e | 24
= 156 ties
Intersections between beams to columns
= (No. of beams) (No. of columns)
= 16 x 8
= 120 ties
Total no. of ties
=1232 + 156 + 120
=1508
= 1508 ties x 0.40
= 603.2 m G.I wire
= 603.2 / 53
SLABS
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOR SLAB ON FILL (SLAB ON GRADE)
CONCRETE VOLUME
= Length x Width x Thickness
= 11.75m x 6m x 0.1m
= 7.05 m3
DESCRIPTION
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
Length (m)
11.75
2.225
1.3
1.3
0.995
Width (m)
6
6.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
Thickness (m)
0.1
TOTAL
CEMENT RATIO:
CEMENT
= 9 x 8.91m3 = 80.19, say 81 bags
SAND
= 0.5 x 8.91m3 = 4.455m3
GRAVEL
= 1 x 8.91m3 = 8.91 m3
REINFORCEMENTS
S1:
For vertical:
Number of 12mm dia. main reinforcements spaced @ 400mm
Volume (m3)
7.05
1.535
0.117
0.117
0.08955
8.91
P a g e | 25
= (Length / Spacing) + 1
= (11.75 / 0.4) + 1
= 30.375, say 31 pcs.
= 6 / 6m
= 1 pc.
For horizontal:
= (6 / 0.4) + 1
= 16 pcs.
11.75/6 = 1.958, say 2
Total no. for horizontal
= 16 x 2
= 32 pcs.

= 6 / 6m
= 1 pc.
Total no. of steel bars for S1:
=31+32
=63 pcs. Of Of 6m x 12mm
S2:
For vertical:
= (2.225/ 0.4) + 1
= 6.563, say 7 pcs.
= 6 / 2.225m
= 2.697, say 2pcs.
= no. of bars / no. of cuts
= 7/ 6 cuts
= 1.167, say 2 pcs. Of 6m x 12mm
For horizontal:
= (6.9 / 0.4) + 1
= 18.25, say 19 pcs.
P a g e | 26

= 19/ 6
= 3.167, say 3 pcs. Of 6m x 12mm
=2+3
S3:
For vertical:
= (1.3/ 0.4) + 1
= 4.25, say 5 pcs. Of 1.3
= 6 / 1.3m
= 4.61, say 4 pcs.
= 5/ 4 cuts
= 1.25, say 2 pcs. Of 6m x 12mm
For horizontal:
= (0.9 / 0.4) + 1
= 3.25, say 4 pcs. Of 0.9
= 6 / 0.9m
= 6.667, say 6 pcs.
= 4/ 6 cuts
= 0.667, say 1 pc. Of 6m x 12mm
Excess= 0.333m
P a g e | 27

=2+1
=3 pcs. of 6m x 12mm
S4:
For vertical:
= (1.3/ 0.4) + 1
= 4.25, say 5 pcs. Of 1.3
= 6 / 1.3m
= 4.61, say 4 pcs.
= 5/ 4 cuts
= 1.25, say 2 pcs. Of 6m x 12mm
For horizontal:
= (0.9 / 0.4) + 1
= 3.25, say 4 pcs. Of 0.9
= 6 / 0.9m
= 6.667, say 6 pcs.
= 4/ 6 cuts
= 0.667, say 1 pc. Of 6m x 12mm
Excess= 0.333m
=2+1
S5:
For vertical:
= (0.995/ 0.4) + 1
= 3.488, say 4 pcs. Of 0.995
P a g e | 28
= 6 / 0.995m
= 6.03, say 6 pcs.
= 4/ 6 cuts
= 0.667, say 1pc. Of 6m x 12mm
Excess= 0.333m
For horizontal:
= (0.9 / 0.4) + 1
= 3.25, say 4 pcs. Of 0.9

= 6 / 0.9m
= 6.667, say 6 pcs.
= 4/ 6 cuts
= 0.667, say 1 pc. Of 6m x 12mm
Excess= 0.333m
=1+1
DESCRIPTIO
N
Lengt
h (m)
Widt
h (m)
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
11.75
2.225
1.3
1.3
0.995
6
3.45
0.9
0.9
0.9
Lengt
h of
steel
bars
(m)
6
6
6
6
6
TOTA
L
Numbe
r of
main
bars
(pcs.)
63
5
3
3
2
76
TIEWIRES:
= (total no. of horizontal) (total no. of vertical)
= 37 x 38
P a g e | 29
= 1406 ties
Using 40cm long ties
= 1406 x 0.40m
= 562.4 m. G.I. wire
= 562.4 / 53
= 10.611, say 11 kgs. G.I. wire
The total steel bars for slab on fill is 76 pcs. Of 6m x 12mm
*refer to table 3 1
= 405.08, say 406 kgs.
FOR SUSPENDED SLAB
TWO WAY SLAB:
CONCRETE VOLUME
= 2.7 x 2.3 x 0.12
= 0.7452 m3
DESCRIPTION
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
Length (m)
2.7
2.7
2.775
2.775
2.81
2.81
Width (m)
2.3
2.3
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
Thickness (m)
0.12
Volume (m3)
0.7452
0.7452
0.8991
0.8991
0.91044
0.91044
5.11
TOTAL
REINFORCEMENTS
Number of 10mm dia. main reinforcements spaced @ 225mm (long direction, L1)
= (2.7m / 0.225m) + 1
= 13 pcs.
Number of 10mm dia. main reinforcements spaced @ 200mm (short direction, L2)
= (2.3m / 0.2m) + 1
= 12.5, say 13 pcs.
Total number of main bars
= 13 pcs. + 13 pcs.
= 26 pcs. 10mm dia. x 7.5m steel bars
Length of cut bars
= L1/4
= 2.7 / 4
= 0.675m
P a g e | 30
= L2 / 4
= 2.3 / 4
= 0.575m
No. of cuts from length of steel bars
From L1
=6 / 0.675 = 8.889, say 8 cut
= 7.5 / 0.675 = 11.11, say 11 cuts
= 9 / 0.675 = 13.33, say 13 cuts
= 12 / 0.675 = 17.77, say 17 cuts
*use 7.5m steel bar with 11 cuts, excess of 0.11
From L2
= 6 / 0.575 = 10.43, say 10 cuts
= 7.5 / 0.575 = 13.04, say 13 cuts
= 9 / 0.575 = 15.65, say 15 cuts
= 12 / 0.575 = 20.9, say 20 cuts
*use 7.5m steel bars with 13 cuts, excess of 0.11
Divide number of pieces by number of cuts
For L1
= 13 pcs. / 12 cuts
= 1.08, say 2 pcs.
For L2
= 13 pcs. / 13 cuts
= 1 pc.
Total number of cut bars
= 3 pcs. 10mm x 7.5m steel bars
Find the Temperature bars spaced @ 250mm
For [L1-(L1/4)]/spacing + 1
= [2.7-0.675]/0.25 + 1
= 9.1, say 10 pcs.
For [L2-(L2/4)]/spacing + 1
= [2.3-0.575]/0.25 + 1
= 7.9, say 8 pcs.
Total number of temperature bars
Total number of steel bars
= Number of main bars + Number of cut bars + Number of temp. bars
= 26 + 3 + 18
P a g e | 31
*refer to Table 3-13

Kilogram of tie wires for spacing of 25cm, 6m length steel bar, 0.40 long wire
= (Product of all number of bars) (Length of wire)/53
= (26 x 3 x 18) (0.40)/53
= 10.59, say 11 kgs.
*refer to table 3 1
= 47 x 4.62 (for 10mm dia. x 7.5m bars)
= 217.14, say 218 kgs.
DESCRIP
TION
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
Len
gth
(m)
Wid
th
(m)
2.7
2.7
2.77
5
2.77
5
2.81
2.81
2.3
2.3
Len
gth
of
stee
l
bars
(m)
7.5
7.5
26
26
3
3
18
18
Total
num
ber
of
bars
(pcs.
)
47
47
2.7
7.5
29
20
53
2.7
7.5
29
20
53
2.7
2.7
7.5
7.5
TOT
29
29
168
4
4
22
20
20
116
53
53
306
Num
Num
ber
ber
of
of cut
main
bars
bars
(pcs.)
(pcs.)
Number
of
tempera
ture
bars
(pcs.)
Conve
rt to
kilogr
ams
(kgs.)
218
218
245
245
245
245
1414
Kilogr
ams of
tie
wire
(kgs.)
11
11
18
18
18
18
94
P a g e | 32
AL
ONE WAY SLAB:
CONCRETE VOLUME
= 3.325 x 0.3 x 0.12
= 0.1197 m3
DESCRIPTION
S7
S8
S9
S10
S11
S12
S13
S14
S15
S16
S17
S18
Length (m)
3.325
3.8
2.81
1.2
1.775
2.3
2.775
2.81
2.7
2.7
1.775
1.775
Width (m)
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.189
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.1
1.1
0.825
0.825
Thickness (m)
Volume (m3)
0.12
0.1197
0.1368
0.1012
0.0432
0.2533
0.0828
0.0999
0.1012
0.3564
0.3564
0.1757
0.1757
TOTAL
2.0022
REINFORCEMENTS
Number of 10mm dia. main reinforcements spaced @ 375mm (long direction, L1)
= (3.325 / 0.375) + 1
= 9.867, say 10 pcs.
Number of 10mm dia. main reinforcements spaced @ 300mm (short direction, L2)
= (0.3 / 0.3) + 1
= 2 pcs.
Total number of main bars
= 10 pcs. + 2 pcs.
= 12 pcs.
Length of cut bars
= L1/4
= 3.325 / 4
= 0.831m
= L2/4
= 0.3 / 4
= 0.075m
Number of 10mm dia. cut bars in between the bent bars
= (Length / Spacing of cut bars) + 1
= (3.325 / 0.375) + 1
= 9.867, say 10 pcs. at 0.831
P a g e | 33
Number of 10mm dia. cut bars in between the bent bars

= (Length / Spacing of cut bars) + 1
= (0.3 / 0.1) + 1
= 4 pcs.
Number of cuts in one steel bar
From L1
=6 / 0.831 = 7.22, say 7 cut
= 7.5 / 0.831 = 9.025, say 9 cuts
= 9 / 0.831 = 10.83, say 10 cuts
= 12 / 0.831 = 14.44, say 14 cuts
*use 7.5m steel bar with 9 cuts, excess of 0.025
From L2
= 6 / 0.075 = 80, say 80 cuts
= 7.5 / 0.075 = 100, say 100 cuts
= 9 / 0.075 = 120, say 120 cuts
= 12 / 0.075 = 160, say 160 cuts
*use 7.5m steel bars with 100 cuts
Divide number of pieces by number of cuts
For L1
= 10 pcs. / 9 cuts
= 1.11, say 2 pcs.
For L1
= 4 pcs. / 100 cuts
= 0.04, say 1 pc.
Total number of main reinforcements
= 12 pcs. + 2 pcs. + 1 pc.
Finding shrinkage and temperature bars across main reinforcement @ 0.1m
spacing
= (0.3 / 0.1) + 1
= 4 pcs. at 0.075
Along the 0.831 and 0.075 span top bars
= (0.831 / 0.375) + 1
= 3.22, say 4 pcs.
= (0.075 / 0.1) + 1
= 1.75, say 2 pcs.
Total number of steel bars
= Number of main bars + Number of cut bars
= 4 pcs. + 4 pcs. + 2 pc.
= 10 pcs. 10mm x 7.5 steel bars
Kilogram of tie wires for spacing of 25cm, 6m length steel bar, 0.40 long wire
= (Product of all number of bars) (Length of wire)/53
= (12 x 3 x 10) (0.40)/53
= 2.72, say 3 kgs.
P a g e | 34
*refer to table 3 1
= 25 x 4.62 (for 10mm dia. x 7.5m bars)
= 115.5, say 116 kgs.
CEMENT RATIO
CEMENT
SAND
GRAVEL
DESCRIP
TION
S7
S8
S9
S10
S11
S12
S13
S14
S15
S16
S17
S18
FOR SUSPENDED SLAB:

= 9 x 7.112m3 = 64, say 64 bags
= 0.5 x 7.112 m3 = 3.556 m3
= 1 x 7.112 m3 = 7.112 m3
Len
gth
(m)
3.32
5
3.8
2.81
1.2
1.77
5
2.3
2.77
5
2.81
2.7
2.7
1.77
5
1.77
5
Wid
th
(m)
Len
gth
of
stee
l
bars
(m)
Number
of
tempera
ture
bars
(pcs.)
Total
num
ber
of
bars
(pcs.
)
0.3
7.5
12
10
25
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.18
9
0.3
7.5
7.5
7.5
14
11
7
3
2
2
10
9
8
27
22
17
7.5
11
20
33
7.5
10
21
0.3
7.5
11
22
0.3
1.1
1.1
0.82
5
0.82
5
7.5
7.5
7.5
11
14
14
2
2
2
9
19
19
22
35
35
7.5
10
17
29
7.5
10
17
29
TOT
AL
135
26
156
317
Num
Num
ber
ber
of
of cut
main
bars
bars
(pcs.)
(pcs.)
Conve
rt to
kilogr
ams
(kgs.)
Kilogr
ams of
tie
wire
(kgs.)
116
3
4
2
1
125
102
79
153
4
2
98
102
2
2
5
5
102
162
162
134
134
3
1465
30
STAIRCASE
NO. OF
STAIRCASE
VOLUME OF
CONCRETE
(cu.m)
4.32
NO. OF
BAGS OF
CEMENT (40
kg)
39
VOLUME OF
SAND
(cu.m)
VOLUME OF
GRAVEL
(cu.m)
2.16
4.32
P a g e | 35
For steps of stairs from finished

ground floor line
For stair slab to
the landing beam:
V=
3.4x0.15x1.0= 0.51 cu.m
Volume of concrete per step
V=
0.5(0.05x0.15x1x2= 0.0075 cu.m
V= 0.5(0.176x0.25x1) = 0.022
cu.m
Vt= 0.5175 cu.m
No. of steps= 4
TOTAL VOLUME OF CONCRETE FOR 1
STAIR
V= 0.022x4= 0.088 cu.m
VT=
0.088+0.159+0.15+0.528+0.5175
=1.44 cu.m
For stair slab

Since there are 3
staircases;
V= 0.5(0.12x0.08x1)= 0.0048 cu.m
VT= 1.44x3= 4.32 cu.m
V= 0.5(0.24x0.15x1)= 0.018 cu.m
Refer to Table 1-2.
CONCRETE PROPORTION
V= 0.5(0.15x0.05x1)= 0.00375
cu.m
Cement: 4.32x9=
38.88 say 39 bags
V= 0.88x0.15x1.0= 0.132 cu.m
Sand: 4.32x0.5= 2.16
cu.m
Vt=
0.0048+0.018+0.00375+0.132= 0.159
cu.m Gravel: 4.32x1.0= 4.32 cu.m
Landing platform
V= 0.15X1.0X1.0= 0.15 cu.m
For steps of stairs from landing platform

to finished 2nd floor line
Volume of concrete per step
V= 0.25x0.176x1.0= 0.044 cu.m
No. of steps= 12
V= 0.044x12= 0.528 cu.m
REINFORCEMENTS:
NO. OF STAIRS
NO. OF
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mmx6.0m)
81
TIE WIRE
(kg)
3
From finished ground floor line to landing platform

From landing
platform to the finished
Length of main bar
2nd floor line
L= 1100+110+400= 1610 mm
Length of main bars
No. of main bars= 6
L= 3600+400(2) = 4400 mm
Lt= 1610x6= 9660 mm
No. of main bars= 6
N= 2 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
N= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
Excess: 2-1170 mm
Excess: 6-1600mm
Length of nosing bar

L= 1000-(75x2) = 850 mm
No. of nosing bars= 14
Length of nosing bars,

L= 1000-75(2)= 850 mm
No. of nosing bars= 36
Lt= 850x14= 11900 mm
N= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
N= 3 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
Excess: 6-900 mm
Excess: 2-900 mm
1-5300 mm
Length of extra bars,
L1= 250+80+200= 530 mm
Length of extra bars,

L1= 900+80+200= 1180 mm
L1= 1180x4= 4720 mm
Length of bend bars
L1= 530x4= 2120 mm

mm mm
L2= 240+260+5(10) = 550
Length of bend bars
No. of bend bars= 36
L2= 240+260+5(10) = 550 mm

10mmx6.0m
No. of bend bars= 12
N= 3 pcs.
Excess: 3-500 mm
1-2700 mm
Note: The excess of nosing bars and main bars

will be used for extra bars and bend bars.
For landing beam

REINFORCEMENTS FOR STAIR
TOTAL NO. OF
Length of main bars
N= 27pc. 10mmx6.0m
L= 1000-75(2) = 850 mm
No. of main bars= 6
REINFORCEMENTS FOR 3 STAIRS
TOTAL NO. OF
N= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m
NT= 27X3= 81
Excess: 1-900 mm
N= 81 pcs. 10mmx6.0m
Length of stirrups
L= 210(2) +80(2) +3(5x10) +9(10x2) = 910 mm
REINFORCEMENTS
TIE WIRE FOR STAIR
No. of stirrups = 6
By direct counting:
N= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m
No. of 30cm-Tie= 167
Excess: 1-540 mm
L= 167x0.30x3= 150.3 m
For landing platform

kg
Length of bars with anchorage
L= 1000-40+50+200= 1210 mm
No. of bars= 9
N= 3pcs. 10mmx6.0m
Excess: 2-1160 mm
1-4790 mm
Length of bars without anchorage
L= 1000-2(40) = 920 mm
No. of bars= 9
N= 2pc. 10mmx6.0m
Excess: 1-480 mm
1-3240 mm
N= 150.3/53= 2.84 say 3
ITEM III: MASONRY

ESTIMATING CHB FOR WALLS
(Ground Floor)
WALL
COMPUTATION
NO. OF CHB
AREA OF WALL
(m2)
9.92
9.92 x 12.5
124
25.74
25.74 x 12.5
322
25.74
25.74 x 12.5
322
25.88
25.88 x 12.5
324
11.52
11.52 x 12.5
144
18.57
18.57 x 12.5
232
TOTAL
1468
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 9.92 m2
2. Refer to Figure 2-3
9.92 x 12.5 = 124 pcs.
ESTIMATING CEMENT MORTAR FOR CHB

Ground floor
WALL
A
WALL AREA
(m2)
9.92
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
6
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.432
25.74
14
1.12
25.74
14
1.12
25.88
14
1.126
11.52
0.5
18.57
TOTAL
10
0.808
64
5.106
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A= 9.92 m2
2. Refer to Table No. 2-2.
For Class B type of mixture
Cement: 9.92 x 0.522 = 5.18 or 6 bags
Sand: 9.92 x 0.0435 = 0.432 cu.m
ESTIMATING CEMENT MORTAR FOR PLASTERING OF WALL
(For inner and outer walls) Ground Floor
WALL
A
WALL AREA
(m2)
9.92
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
5
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.397
25.74
13
1.03
25.74
13
1.03
25.88
13
1.035
11.52
0.461
18.57
0.743
59
4.696
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 9.92 m2
2. Solve for cement and sand. Refer to Table No. 2-4

For Class B type of mixture with plaster thickness of 20mm
Note: For 2 faces of the wall
A= 9.92 m2 x 2 = 19.84 m2
Cement: 19.84 x 0.240 = 4.76 or 5 bags
Sand: 19.84 x 0.020 = 0.397 cu.m

ESTIMATING WALL REINFORCEMENTS
(Ground Floor)
WALL
NO. OF VERTICAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
NO. OF HORIZONTAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
10
TOTAL
TIE WIRE
(kg)
6 kgs.
84
SAMPLE COMPUTATION: By Area Method

Vertical and Horizontal Reinforcements
1. Area of Wall A
A = 9.92 m2
2. Refer to Table No. 3-5
For vertical spacing of 60 cm. Under column length per sq.m.
9.92 m2 x 2.13 = 21.13 m
3. Convert this value to the commercial length of steel bar, say 6.0 m
21.13/6.0= 3.5 order 4 pcs. 10mm x 6m long.
For spacing of 3 layers CHB. Under column length per sq.m.
9.92 m2 x 2.15 = 21.33 m
ESTIMATING TIE WIRE FOR CHB REINFORCEMENT

Ground Floor
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. For the whole wall area,
A= 117.37 m2
2. Refer to Table 3-6
For a wall with vertical spacing of 40 cm and horizontal layer spacing of 3
CHB. Under
column 30 cm. Tie
A= 117.37 m2 x 0.047= 5.5 say 6 kg.
ESTIMATING CHB FOR WALLS
(2nd Floor)
WALL
COMPUTATION
NO. OF CHB
AREA OF WALL
(m2)
24.72
24.72 x 12.5
309
34.53
34.53 x 12.5
432
33.41
33.41 x 12.5
418
17.15
17.15 x 12.5
215
21.74
21.74 x 12.5
272
14.63
18.57 x 12.5
183
14.22
14.22 x 12.5
178
34.88
34.88 x 12.5
436
1.28
1.28 x 12.5
16
TOTAL
2495
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 24.72 m2
2. Refer to Figure 2-3.
24.72 x 12.5 = 309 pcs.
2nd floor
WALL AREA
(m2)
24.72
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
13
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
1.08
34.53
18
1.5
33.41
17
1.45
17.15
0.75
21.74
11
0.95
14.63
0.64
14.22
0.62
34.88
18
1.52
1.28
0.17
104
8.68
WALL
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A= 24.72 m2
Cement: 24.72 x 0.522 = 12.9 or 13 bags

Sand: 24.72 x 0.0435 = 1.08 cu.m

(For inner and outer walls) 2nd Floor
WALL
A
WALL AREA
(m2)
24.72
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
12
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.99
34.53
17
1.38
33.41
16
134
17.15
0.69
21.74
10
0.87
14.63
0.59
14.22
0.57
34.88
17
1.4
1.28
0.15
96
7.98
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 24.72 m2

A= 24.72m2 x 2 = 49.44 m2
Cement: 49.44 x 0.240 = 11.87 say 12 bags
Sand: 49.44 x 0. 020 = 0.99 cu.m
ESTIMATING WALL REINFORCEMENTS

(2ND Floor)
NO. OF VERTICAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
NO. OF HORIZONTAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
A
B
C
D
E
F
9
13
11
6
8
5
9
12
12
6
8
5
13
12
WALL
TOTAL
TIE WIRE
(kg)
10 kgs.
141

1. Area of Wall A
A = 24.72 m2
9.92 m2 x 2.13 = 52.65 m
24.72 m2 x 2.15 = 53.15 m

2ND FLOOR
By Area Method

A= 199.6 m2
2. Refer to Table 3-6.
CHB. Under
column 30 cm. Tie
A= 199.6 m2 x 0.047= 9.36 say 10 kg.
ESTIMATING CHB FOR SEPTIC VAULT
AREA OF WALL
(m2)
10.625
7.65
WALL
COMPUTATION
NO. OF CHB
10.625 x 12.5
133
7.65 x 12.5
96
TOTAL
229
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 10.625 m2
10.625 x 12.5 = 133 pcs.

SEPTIC VAULT
WALL AREA
(m2)
10.625
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
6
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.46
7.65
0.33
10
0.79
WALL
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A= 10.625 m2

Cement: 10.625 x 0.522 = 5.55 or 6 bags
Sand: 10.625 x 0.0435 = 0.46 cu.m

(For inner and outer walls) Septic Vault
WALL AREA
(m2)
18.275
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
9
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.73
5.25
0.21
12
0.94
WALL
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 18.275 m2

A= 18.275m2 x 2 = 36.55 m2
Cement: 36.55 x 0.240 = 8.77 say 9 bags
Sand: 36.55 x 0. 020 = 0.73 cu.m
ESTIMATING WALL REINFORCEMENTS (SEPTIC VAULT)
NO. OF VERTICAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
NO. OF HORIZONTAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
WALL
TOTAL
TIE WIRE
(kg)
2 kgs.
40

1. Area of Wall A
A = 5.88 m2
5.88 m2 x 2.13 = 12.5244 m
12.5244/6.0= 2 pcs. 10mm x 6m long.
5.88 m2 x 2.15 = 12.642 m
12.642/6.0= 2 pcs. 10mm x 6m long.

SEPTIC VAULT
By Area Method

A= 23.525 m2
CHB. Under
column 30 cm. Tie
A= 23.525 m2 x 0.047= 1.106 say 2 kg.
ESTIMATING CHB FOR CATCH BASIN

WALL
COMPUTATION
NO. OF CHB
AREA OF WALL
(m2)
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
0.36
0.36 x 12.5
TOTAL
30
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 0.36 m2
0.36 x 12.5 = 4.5 say 5 pcs.

CATCH BASIN
WALL
A
WALL AREA
(m2)
0.36
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
0.18792
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.01566
0.36
0.18792
0.01566
0.36
0.18792
0.01566
0.36
0.18792
0.01566
0.36
0.18792
0.01566
0.36
0.18792
0.01566
0.09396
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A= 0.36 m2
Cement: 0.36 x 0.522 = 0.18792 bags
Sand: 0.36 x 0.0435 = 0.46 cu.m

(For inner and outer walls) Catch Basin
WALL
A
WALL AREA
(m2)
0.36
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT (40kg)
0.1728
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
0.0144
0.36
0.1728
0.0144
0.36
0.1728
0.0144
0.36
0.1728
0.0144
0.36
0.1728
0.0144
0.36
0.1728
0.0144
0.0864
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
By Area Method
1. Area of Wall A
A = 0.36m2

A= 0.36m2 x 2 = 0.72 m2
Cement: 0.72 x 0.240 = 0.1728 bags
Sand: 0.72 x 0. 020 = 0.0144 cu.m
ESTIMATING WALL REINFORCEMENTS (CATCH BASIN)

WALL
NO. OF VERTICAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
NO. OF HORIZONTAL
REINFORCEMENTS
(10mm x 6.0 m)
TIE WIRE
(kg)
1 kg
TOTAL

1. Area of Wall A
A = 2.6 m2
2.6 m2 x 2.13 = 4.6 m
4.6/6.0= 1 pcs. 10mm x 6m long.
2.6 m2 x 2.15 = 12.642 m
4.64/6.0= 1 pcs. 10mm x 6m long.

CATCH BASIN
By Area Method

A= 2.16 m2
CHB. Under
column 30 cm. Tie
A= 2.16 m2 x 0.047= 0.102 say 1 kg.
ITEM IV: FORMS, SCAFFOLDING AND STAGING

FORMWORKS
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOR PEDESTAL
PLYWOOD FORM:
Lateral Perimeter
= 2 (a + b) + 0.20
= 2 (0.4 + 0.2) + 0.20
= 1.4m
Total Area of the Forms
= (Lateral perimeter) (Column height) (Number of columns)
= 1.4m x 0.85m x 8
= 9.52 m2
Divide Area by 2.88 (area of 1 plywood form)
= 9.52 / 2.88
= 3.31, say 4 pcs.
WOOD FRAME:
Insert table 5-1 page 184
For 2 x 2 frame under 6mm (1/4) thck.
= (No. of plywood) (29.67)
= 4 x 29.67
= 118.68, say 119 board foot
PLYWOOD FORM
DESCRIPTI
ON
Pedestal
1st Flr.
Column
2nd Flr.
Column
Lateral
Perimeter
(m)
1.4
2 x 2 WOOD
FRAME (bd. ft.)
Total Area of the

Forms (m2)
Divide by
2.88 (pcs.)
9.52
119
1.4
31.36
11
327
1.4
30.24
11
327
TOTAL
26
773
FOR FTB
PLYWOOD FORM:
Lateral Perimeter of Beam
= 2 (d) + b + 0.10
= 2 (0.35) + 0.2 + 0.10
= 1m
= (Lateral perimeter of beam) (Length of beam) (No. of beams)
= 1m x 46.357m x 1m
= 46.357 m2
= 46.357 / 2.88
= 16.096, say 17 pcs.
WOOD FRAME:
For 2 x 2 frame lumber under 6mm (1/4) thck.
= 17 x 25.06
2 x 2 WOOD
FRAME (bd. ft.)
PLYWOOD FORM
DESCRIPTI
ON
FTB
Lateral
Perimeter
(m)
1
Total Area of the

Forms (m2)
Divide by
2.88 (pcs.)
46.357
17
426
2nd Flr.
Beam
RFB
1.1
105.014
37
928
0.88
49.915
TOTAL
18
72
451
1805
SCAFFOLDING AND STAGING

SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOR COLUMNS
Total Length of Columns
= (Clear height of columns) (No. of columns)
= 6.35m x 8
= 50.8m, say 51m
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 3 vertical supports, multiply
= 51 x 7
= 357 board foot 2 x 3 lumber
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 2 horizontal supports, multiply
= 51 x 21
= 1071
board foot 2 x 2 lumber
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 2 diagonal braces, multiply
= 51 x 11.7
= 596.7, say 597 board foot 2 x 2 lumber
FOR BEAMS
Total Length of Beams
= Total length of 2nd flr. beam + Total length of roof beam
= 95.467m + 56.722m
= 152.189m, say 153m
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 3 vertical supports, multiply
= 153 x 6
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 2 horizontal supports, multiply
= 153 x 4.7
=719.1, say 719 board foot 2 x 2 lumber
FOR CONCRETE SLAB
Area of the Concrete Slab
= Total floor area of concrete slab
= 58.64 m2
Refer to table 5-3 using 2 x 3 support, multiply
= 58.64 x 9.10
= 533.62, say 534 board foot 2 x 3 lumber
FOR SLAB FORMS
Area of the Floor
= Total floor area
= 89.09m2
Divide by 2.88 effective covering of one plywood
= 89.09 / 2.88
= 30.934, say 31 pcs. 4 x 8 marine plywood

FOR WALL FOOTING-1
PLYWOOD FORM:
Lateral Perimeter
= 2 (0.150+1.0) + 0.20
= 2.5m
= (Lateral perimeter) (Height of wall footing) (Number of wall footing)
= 2.5m x 0.750m x 6
= 11.25 m2
= 11.25 / 2.88
= 3.91, say 4 pcs.
WOOD FRAME:
= 4 x 29.67
FOR WALL FOOTING-2
PLYWOOD FORM:
Lateral Perimeter
= 2 (0.150+1.0) + 0.20
= 2.5m

= (Lateral perimeter) (Height of wall footing) (Number of wall footing)
= 2.5m x 0.850m x 3
= 6.375 m2
= 6.375 / 2.88
= 2.21, say 3 pcs.
WOOD FRAME:
= 3 x 29.67
= 89 board foot
PLYWOOD FORM
DESCRIPTI
ON
WF-1
WF-2
Lateral
Perimeter
(m)
2.5
2.5
Total Area of the

Forms (m2)
Divide by
2.88 (pcs.)
11.25
6.375
4
3
2 x 2 WOOD
FRAME (bd. ft.)
119
89
TOTAL
7
208
SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOR STAIRS
PLYWOOD FORM:
Area of one rise of a step
= 0.176 x 1.0
= 0.176 m2
Total area of rise
= (0.176 x 17)
= 2.992 m2
Area of slab
= (1.7 x 1.0) + (0.3 x 1.7 x2) + (4.4 x 1.0) + (0.3 x 4.4 x 2)
= 9.76 m2
Area of landing platform
= (1.0 x 1.0) + (0.150 x 1 x 2)
= 1.3 m2
Total area of the forms
= (0.176+9.76+1.3) x 3
= 33.71 m2
= 33.71 / 2.88
= 11.7, say 12 pcs.
WOOD FRAME:
= 12 x 29.67
= 356 board foot
PLYWOOD FORM
DESCRIPTI
ON
STAIRS
Lateral
Perimeter
(m)
Total Area of the

Forms (m2)
Divide by
2.88 (pcs.)
33.71
TOTAL
12
12
SUMMARY:
PLYWOOD FORM
= 129 shts. 4 x 8 marine plywood
WOOD FRAME = 4965 board foot 2 x 2 lumber
2 x 2 WOOD
FRAME (bd. ft.)
356
356
ITEM V: TILEWORKS
ESTIMATING TILES and CEMENT MORTAR
Ground Floor
UNIT
FLOOR
AREA
(m2)
NO. OF
TILES
(60cm x 60
cm)
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT
(40kg)
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
18.255
52
0.456
21.85
62
0.546
22.95
65
0.574
179
20
1.576
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
Tiles
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 18.255 m2

For 60cm x 60 cm tile
Nt = 18.255 x 2.8 = 51.114 or 52 pcs.
Cement Mortar
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 18.255 m2
Cement: 18.255 x 0.30 = 5.48 or 6 bags
Sand: 18.255 x 0.025 = 0.456 cu.m
ESTIMATING TILES FOR CR

Ground Floor
CR
FLOOR
AREA
(m2)
NO. OF
TILES
(20cm x 20
cm)
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT
(40kg)
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
2.08
52
0.052
2.08
52
0.052
2.56
64
0.064
168
0.168
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
Tiles
By Area Method
1. Area of CR- 1
A = 2.08 m2
Nt = 2.08 x 25 = 52 pcs.
Cement Mortar
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 2.08 m2
Cement: 2.08 x 0.30 = 0.624 or 1 bag
Sand: 2.08 x 0.025 = 0.052 cu.m
ESTIMATING TILES and CEMENT MORTAR

2ND Floor
UNIT
FLOOR
AREA
(m2)
NO. OF
TILES
(60cm x 60
cm)
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT
(40kg)
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
21.09
60
0.527
19.81
56
0.495
21.8
62
0.545
179
19
1.567
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
Tiles
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 21.09 m2
Nt = 21.09 x 2.8 = 59.052 or 60 pcs.
Cement Mortar
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 21.09 m2
Cement: 21.09 x 0.30 = 6.327 or 7 bags
Sand: 21.09 x 0.025 = 0.527 cu.m
ESTIMATING TILES FOR CR

2nd Floor
CR
FLOOR
AREA
(m2)
NO. OF
TILES
(20cm x 20
cm)
NO. OF BAGS OF
CEMENT
(40kg)
VOLUME OF
SAND(cu.m)
2.08
52
0.052
2.08
52
0.052
2.56
64
0.064
168
0.168
TOTAL
SAMPLE COMPUTATION:
Tiles
By Area Method
1. Area of CR- 1
A = 2.08 m2
Nt = 2.08 x 25 = 52 pcs.
Cement Mortar
By Area Method
1. Area of Unit 1
A = 2.08 m2
Cement: 2.08 x 0.30 = 0.624 or 1 bag
Sand: 2.08 x 0.025 = 0.052 cu.m
ITEM VI: ELECTRICAL WORKS

ELECTRICAL MATERIALS
QUANTITY
UNIT
UNIT
PRICE
TOTAL
pcs
112.00
336.00
pcs
180.60
361.20
pcs
250.00
1000.00
pcs
287.00
861.00
pcs
1680.00
5040.00
pcs
1830.00
5490.00
Circuit breaker
pcs
3162.00
9486.00
ACU outlet
pcs
175.00
525.00
convenience
outlet
32
pcs
180.60
5779.20
Lighting outlet
25
pcs
118.00
2950.00
pcs
118.00
354.00
25
pcs
567.00
14175.0
0
Ground rod
pcs
500.00
1500.00
1/2" Moldex
roll
1200.00
3600.00
MATERIALS
1g device
switch
2g device
switch
3g device
switch
3-way switch
Telephone Pull
box
Cable television
pull box
REF outlet
20AT
flexible hose
3/4" Moldex
flexible hose
Killowatt hour
meter
#14 electrical
wire
roll
1250.00
1250.00
pcs
2100.00
6300.00
roll
12.20
37.50
P59044.
90
TOTAL
ITEM VII: ROOFING MATERIALS

SAMPLE COMPUTATION
FOR FASCIA BOARDS
FACTORS TO OBTAIN FASCIA BOARD, BOARD FEET
For 1 x 10 : 1m x 2.73 = bd.ft
1 x 12 : 1m x 3.28 = bd.ft
1 x 8 : 1m x 2.18 = bd.ft
Board feet Fascia Board = (lineal meter of roof where fascia board is required)
(factor)
*using 1 x 8 x 10mm thck Hardi Senepa Fascia Board, required length
= 14.182m
= 14.182m x 2.18
= 30.9, say 31 bd.ft
DESCRIPTION
Fascia Board
Lineal Length (m)

14.182
7.4
2
0.2
Factor
2.18
TOTAL
FOR FLASHING
Obtain pieces of flashing
= total length of flashing / effective length in meters
*refer to table 6-6
= 7.4m / 2.30
= 3.2, say 4 pcs.
Find the number of plain sheet
Board Feet
31
16
5
1
53
(width of plain G.I sheet / width of flashing)

*no detail for flashing width
= pieces of gutter / pieces derived from 1 G.I sheet
= pieces of plain G.I sheet
DESCRIPTION
Flashing
Lineal Length (m)

7.4
Factor
2.30
TOTAL
Pieces
4
4
FOR GUTTERS
Obtain pieces of gutters
= total length of roof gutter / effective length in meters
*refer to table 6-6
= 14.182m / 2.35
= 6.03, say 6 pcs. gutter
Find the number of plain sheet
= pieces of gutter / (width of plain G.I sheet / width of gutter)
= 6 / (90cm / 108.5cm)
= 7.23, say 8 pcs. plain G.I sheet
DESCRIPT
ION
Gutter
Lineal
Length (m)
14.182
2.2
14.25
6.714
Fact
or
Piec
es
Width of
gutter (cm)
Width of
plain G.I
sheet (cm)
2.35
6
1
6
3
108.5
90
TOT
AL
16
Pieces of
plain G.I
sheet
8
2
8
4
22
FOR ROOF SHEETS

(BY INSPECTION)
Area of roof sheets RIB TYPE PRE PAINTED ROOF
= by inspection, area = 99.52 m2
= area of 1 sheet = 15m x 0.427 = 6.407 m2
= 99.52 / 6.407 = 15.5, say 16 sheets RIB TYPE PRE PAINTED
ROOF
FOR STEEL TRUSS
Total number of steel truss
= 12.197m web bars + 7.1m bottom chord for 9 rafters
= 19.297m
= by inspection, order 9 7.5m long angle bars for bottom chord
= plus 18 lengths of 7.5m long angle bars for web bars
= having a total of 27 lengths 35mm x 3mm x 7.5m angle

bars
FOR RAFTERS
Total number of rafters = 9 pcs.
= 2 x 6 x 6mm thck C channel 3slope
= (length x number of rafters)
= (2 x 7.4m) + (6 x 7.2m) + (1 x 6.714m)
= 64.714m
= by inspection, order 9 7m long 2 x 6 x 6mm thck C channel
FOR PURLINS
Total number of purlins = 14 - 2 x 4 x 1.2mm C - purlins spaced @ 500mm
= by inspection 1 purlin must be 14.182m long
= 14.182 / 2
= 7.091, say 7.5m long steel bars
Total number of lengths of purlins
= Number of purlins x Number of cuts
= 14 pcs. x 2 cuts
= order 28 7.5m long, 2 x 4 x 1.2mm C purlins
ITEM VIII: PLUMBING AND WATER LINE SYSTEM

ESTIMATING PLUMBING FIXTURES
By direct counting
A. HOUSE DRAIN
FIXTURES
100mm 1/8 bend long sweep
elbow
100mm cleanout cover
100mmx3.0m pvc pipe
100mmx75mm WYE
100mmx100mm WYE
75mm 1/8 bend elbow
100mm 1/8 bend elbow
75mm P-trap
100mmx75mm reducing elbow
100mm coupling
Solvent
QUANTITY
3
USE
Cleanout
3
9
6
6
3
3
3
3
9
6
Cleanout
Cleanout
Floor drain, lavatory
Water closet
Water closet
Floor drain
Floor drain
Pipe
QUANTITY
6
3
9
6
6
6
3
27
6
3
6
3
6
USE
Lavatory
Vent thru roof
Downspout
Downspout
Catch basin
Branch vent
Downspout
Kitchen sink
Kitchen sink
Kitchen sink
Branch vent
B. WASTE AND VENT PIPES

FIXTURES
75mm 90 bend
75mmx75mm TEE
75mmx3.0m pvc pipe
100mmx6.0m pvc pipe
100mmx3.0m pvc pipe
150mmx6.0m pvc pipe
75mmx3.0m pvc pipe
100mm 90 bend
75mmx3.0m pvc pipe
75mm P-trap
75mm 90 bend
100mmx75mm WYE
Solvent
ESTIMATING WATER LINE SYSTEM

By direct counting:
A. FIRST FLOOR
MATERIALS
Water meter
Polypropylene (PPR)
Elbow
Tee
Faucet
Shower
solvent
Teflon tape
DESCRIPTION
set
3m x25mm
25mm
25mm
-
QUANTITY
3
19
21
18
3/4" x1296
12
3
1
1
DESCRIPTION
3m x25mm
QUANTITY
6
B. SECOND FLOOR
MATERIALS
Polypropylene (PPR)
Elbow
Tee
Faucet
solvent
Teflon tape
25mm
25mm
3/4" x1296
9
9
6
1
1
ITEM IX: PAINTING

ESTIMATING PAINT FOR WALLS AND COLUMNS
Ground Floor
DESCRIPTION
SURFAC
E AREA
(m2)
234.24
17.94
Walls (inner and outside faces)

Columns
NO. OF 4L-PAINT
(4L can)
14
2
SAMPLE COMPUTATIONS:
1. Total area of wall= 234.74 m2
2. Paint to be used: Acrylic Semi-Gloss Latex
Refer to Table 10-6
Ave. area coverage= 35 sq.m/ 4liters
N= 234.74/35= 6.7 say 7 cans
For 2 coatings
N= 7x2= 14 cans
3. Total computed area of columns to be painted= 17.94 m2
Refer to Table 10-6. KINDS OF PAINT, USES AND AREA COVERAGE
N= 17.94/35= 0.51 say 1 can
For 2 coatings
N= 1x2= 2 cans
ESTIMATING PAINT FOR WALLS AND COLUMNS
2nd Floor
MEMBERS
Walls (inner and outside faces)

Columns
Total
SURFAC
E AREA
(m2)
398.16
20.7
NO. OF 4L-PAINT
(4L can)
23
2
15
SAMPLE COMPUTATIONS:
1. Total area of wall= 398.16 m2
2. Paint to be used: Acrylic Semi-Gloss Latex
Refer to Table 10-6.
N= 398.16/35= 11.376 cans
For 2 coatings
N= 11.376 x2= 22.752 say 23 cans
3. Total computed area of columns to be painted= 20.7m2
Refer to Table 10-6.
N= 20.7/35= 0.59 say 1 can
For 2 coatings
N= 1x2= 2 cans

Pinaka Final Nani

Transféré par

Informations du document

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Pinaka Final Nani

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Page | 1

ITEM II: CONCRETE WORKS AND REINFORCEMENTS

Total number of main rebars:

Required number of steel bars

COLUMN LATERAL TIES

Length of lateral tie (outer)

Total number of lateral ties

Order: 91 pcs 10mm dia. x 6m steel bars

For Wall Footing-2

Since there are 6 WF-1, then

Since there are 3 WF-2, then

Vt= 0.2125x6= 1.275 m3

Vt= 0.2275x3= 0.6825 m3

Refer to Table 1-2. Using 40 kg. cement

Refer to Table 1-2. Using 40 kg. cement

Cement: 1.275x9 = 11.475 say 12 bags

Cement: 0.6825x9 = 6.14 say 7

Sand: 1.275x0.5 = 0.6375 cu.m

Sand: 0.6825x0.5 = 0.34125

Gravel: 1.275x 1.0 = 1.275 cu.m

Gravel: 0.6825x 1.0 = 0.6825

L1= length of bot bars along

No. of bot bars= 3

L1= 1290+3540= 4830 mm

Lt= 430x3 = 1290 mm

Number of steel bars, N1

Length of bot bars along long direction

N1= 1 pc. 10mmx6.0m

No. of bot bars= 3

For 6 wall footings,

Lt= 850x3= 2550 mm

N1= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m

Length of vertical bars

L2= length of bot bars along long

L= 1000-75-(2x10) +100+125+(5x10) = 1180 mm

length of horizontal bars

L2= 2550+3400= 5950 mm

Lt= 1180x3= 3540 mm

Number of steel bars, N2

Length of horizontal bars

N2= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m

For 6 wall footings,

Lt= 850x4= 3400 mm

N2= 6 pcs. 10mmx6.0m

L1= length of bot bars along

No. of bot bars= 3

L1= 1290+3792= 5082 mm

Lt= 430x3 = 1290 mm

Number of steel bars, N1

Length of bot bars along long direction

N1= 1 pc. 10mmx6.0m

Length of vertical bars

L2= length of bot bars along long

length of horizontal bars

L2= 2550+3400= 5950 mm

Lt= 1264x3= 3792 mm

Number of steel bars, N2

Length of horizontal bars

N2= 1pc. 10mmx6.0m

For B2 and B3:

No. of Bottom Bars

Size (mm dia.)

No. of Top Bars

TOTAL MAIN BARS = (bottom bars + top bars)