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Pulling Victory from Defeat:

The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds a


Performance System from the Bottom Up

Steven Kelly, CPT, KO Worldwide


Anna Čermáková, CPT, PhDr., KO Slovensko

www.kno.sk/EN

Session number: 4-1010


April 7, 2008
1:30 pm
Room: Jolson, 9th Floor

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Initial Project Goal

• Design and implement a permanent training


system for the clients and employees of the
State Treasury of the Slovak Republic and
the employees of the Debt and Liquidity
Management

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Background on the State Treasury

• Optimization of the Public Finance Management as the part of the


reforms paved the way for the accession of the SR to European
union

• Centralization of all public administration accounts into the State


Treasury

2002
Information System for the State Treasury (ISST) - HP
Clients registering (1,700)
Design of users manual, training courses – HP
Training delivery – 4,500 clients (several separate
training providers)
2004

• Project start (nov.2004): plus 1,300 clients to be registered, plus


3,000 users remained to be trained (for the first time)

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up
Public Finance System

Ministry of Finance
STATE
BUDGET
STATE TREASURY SYSTEM DEBT
&LIQUIDITY
MANAG.
Expenditure Financial
CLIENTS Planning
Management
Spending
Units CENTRAL
Payment System Accounts BANK
State Funds Management Management
Higher
Territorial Accounting Reporting
Units
Municipalities
Payment
Public
System
Institutions Payments
Taxes/Fees
Individuals +Companies
The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Initial Main Deliverables

• Identification of training needs, planning training


activities and evaluation of achieving training goals

• Organizational structure and requirement for internal ST


capacities for implementation of a permanent training
system

• Strengthening training operations

• Adequate number of pilot trainings conducted

• Proposal for an information system for managing the


training process including options for relevant software
applications for the CRM department

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Ministry of Finance State Treasury

Area Accounting Budgeting

IT System no system Budgeting Inform.


Inform. Information System
System of State Treasury

MoF System MoF – System Supplier


Contract no system
Supplier MoF – Training Supplier

Trainings no trainings Full outsource to Partial outsource to


System suppliers Training and System
Supplier,
Supplier, partially
conducted by ST
employees

Client Client Client Client

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up
Project Management and Reporting Structure
Project MoF representative
Supervisory Group

ST Director MoF represent. To be appointed

ISST Task ST employee BUDGETING ACOOUNTING Core Project


Force Team

ST employee ST employee Budgeting Accounting

ST employee ST employee Task Force Task Force

ST ST ST ST ST ST ST
employee employee employee employee employee employee employee

Consulting team
Consultant Consultant Consultant

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Update of the Initial Project Goals

Inception Report Issues

• Develop a shared vision of the Information systems


architecture at the MoF and place ISST in this integrated
architecture

• Ensure permanent feedback loop among MoF information


systems and the clients of these systems

• Involve all the levels of the clients’ organizations in the


training systems

Consultant vs. MoF approach

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up
PI Needs Analysis in the State Treasury System

ST employees ISST clients

ST employees
All Selection of All
interacting
ST employees ISST clients ISST clients
with ISST clients

Organizational Country wide


Individual interviews Focus groups
survey user web survey

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom

PI Needs Analysis in the State Treasury (internal)

Recommendations –State Treasury

• Formalize a training function within HR department

• Improve short and intermediate planning at each


department

• Improve interdepartmental project co-ordination

• Conduct development program for ST employees and


managers identified during individual interviews (job
competences and training competencies)

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

PI Needs Analysis in the State Treasury (external)

Recommendations –ISST clients

• Organizational and Managerial Aspects

• Operational and logistic aspects

• Informational, Instructional and Training Aspects

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Reorganization/Restructuring at the MoF and


State Treasury

Re-definition of the main stakeholders in the project

 MoF HR took control of training

 Decentralized training management by function

 Training managers fully responsible for clients’ training

Consultant vs. MoF approach

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up
Redesign of the Organizational Structure at the MoF 1
(as the part of building permanent training system)
Secretary
Director of Head of the Head of the Heads of the Heads of
of the
the State Budgeting Accounting MOF Finance Sector
Ministry of
Treasury Department Department Departments Organizations
Finance

Director of
Human
Resources
MoF

Training
Training Training Training
Manager Training Training
Director Manager Manager
State Manager Manager
MoF Budgeting Accounting
Treasury

Professional Professional Professional Professional Professional Professional


Specialists Specialists Specialists Specialists Specialists Specialists

External Resources

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Redesign of the Organizational Structure at the


MoF 2 (as the part of building permanent training
system)

• ;ew positions proposed:


 Training Director
 Training Manager
 Professional Specialist
 External Resources

• Each of the position consisted of:


 Position description
 Key activities
 Key knowledge required
 Sample outputs

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Revised Deliverables

• Design of the training program for MoF/State Treasury


nominees
Target groups:
 Training Managers
 Heads of Departments- managers and professionals
supervising departments involved at MoF/State Treasury
client support

• Training ;eeds Analysis Tool


 Software
 Training of Personnel Section at MoF

• Training Administration System


 Administration of training details and generating reports
 Training of Personnel Section at MoF

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Training Program for Clients of the Public Finance
System (Original Proposal by Consultants)

First Time Clients Already Trained Clients Man. of Client Org.

MODULE No. 1 MODULE No. 2 MODULE No. 3


Core ISST Core ISST Core ISST
Training for First Training for Training for
Time Clients Already Trained Managers of ST
Clients Client
2 HOURS 1.5 HOURS Organizations
2 HOURS

MODULE No. 4 MODULE No. 5 MODULE No. 6 MODULE No. 7


General Info. General Info. General Info. in General Info.
Essential for First Useful for Already Relation to Useful for
Time Clients Trained Clients Special Req. managers of ST
Clients
4 HOURS 4.5 HOURS 2.5 HOURS 4 HOURS

MODULE No. 8 MODULE No. 11 MODULE No.


For first Time For Already 14
Clients Trained Clients Special Req.
3 DAYS 1 DAY VARIED

MODULE No. 9 MODULE No. 12 MODULE No.


For first Time For Already 15
Clients Trained Clients Special Req.
3 DAYS 1 DAY VARIED

MODULE No. 10 MODULE No. 13 MODULE No.


For first Time For Already 16
Clients Trained Clients Special Req.
3 DAYS 1 DAY VARIED

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Training Program for Clients of the Public Finance
System (Proposal by MoF)

Accounting Budgeting EU Is s ues P ublic Financial Financial Tax & Tariffs Legis lation Integrated

Are as
Finance Market S upport

Module s
IS S T Accounting Accounts
Management

Induction Cons ultations Managerial P C II.level


Tra inings

to IS S P

Des cription of New in IS S T S ys tem of Word


ST P ublic Finance

Law on S T New IS S T Functions Excel


Legis lation

IS S T Changes in IS S T
Architekture Accounting P roces s es

Budgeting Ins titutions in


IS S T P roces s

Accounting

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York
Pulling Victory from Defeat:
The Slovak Finance Ministry Builds
a Performance System from the Bottom Up

Final Outcomes

• Client Training Responsibility at the MoF Human Resources


• Client Training Function at the Functional Departments of the
MoF SR
• Personnel of the Training Department and Personnel
Department qualified in training process and usage of training
administrations tools
• Training administration tools implemented
• Training processes defined, basic training processes
implemented

Challenges
• Delays in the implementation of the tools and processes caused
by political changes
• Further implementation steps necessary

The Performance Improvement Conference: Enhancing Knowledge, Know-How, & Results • April 5–8, 2008 • New York City, New York

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