Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 18

fo/u fopkjr Hkh# tu] ugha vkjEHks dke] foifr ns[k NksM+s rqjar e/;e eu dj ';keA

iq#"k flag ladYi dj] lgrs foifr vusd] ^cuk^ u NksM+s /;s; dks] j?kqcj jk[ks VsdAA
jfpr% ekuo /keZ iz.ksrk
ln~xq# Jh j.kNksM+nklth egkjkt

STUDY PACKAGE

Subject : Mathematics
Topic : DIFFRENTIATION

Available Online : www.MathsBySuhag.com

Index
1. Theory
2. Short Revision
3. Exercise (Ex. 1 + 5 = 6)
4. Assertion & Reason
5. Que. from Compt. Exams
6. 39 Yrs. Que. from IIT-JEE(Advanced)
7. 15 Yrs. Que. from AIEEE (JEE Main)

Students Name :______________________


Class

:______________________

Roll No.

:______________________

Address : Plot No. 27, III- Floor, Near Patidar Studio,


Above Bond Classes, Zone-2, M.P. NAGAR, Bhopal

: 0 903 903 7779,

98930 58881, WhatsApp 9009 260 559


www.TekoClasses.com
www.MathsBySuhag.com

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

Differentiation

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

A.

First Principle Of Differentiation

The derivative of a given function f at a point x = a on its domain is defined as:


Limit f (a h)f (a) , provided the limit exists & is denoted by f (a).
h 0
h
f ( x )f (a)
i.e. f (a) = Limit
, provided the limit exists.
x a
x a
2.
If x and x + h belong to the domain of a function f defined by y = f(x), then
Limit f ( x h)f ( x ) if it exists, is called the Derivative of f at x & is denoted by f (x) or dy . i.e., f (x) = Limit
h 0
h 0
dx
h
f ( x h)f ( x )
This method of differentiation is also called ab-initio method or first principle.
h
Solved Example # 1 Find derivative of following functions by first principle
(i)
f(x) = x 2
(ii)
f(x) = tan x
(iii)
f(x) = esinx
2
2
2
( x h) x
lim 2xh h = 2x.
Solution (i)
f(x)
= hlim
=
0
h0
h
h

3.

4.

(ii)

(iii)

f(x)

f(x)

tan( x h) tan x
= hlim
0
h
tan( x h x )[1 tan x tan( x h)]
lim
= h0
h
sin ( x h )
sin x
e
e
= hlim
0
h
e sin ( x h )sin x 1 sin( x h) sin x
sin x

= hlim
e
0
h

sin( x h) sin x

tan h
= hlim
. (1 + tan2x) = sec2x.
0
h

sin( x h) sin x
= esin x hlim
0
h
Differentiation of some elementary functions
f(x)
f(x)
n
1.
x
nx n 1
2.
ax
ax n a

3.

n |x|

1
x

4.

logax

1
x n a

= esin x cos x

(x R, n R)

5.
sin x
cos x
6.
cos x
sin x
7.
sec x
sec x tan x
8.
cosec x
cosec x cot x
9.
tan x
sec2 x
10.
cot x
cosec x
Basic Theorems
d
1.
(f g) = f(x) g(x)
dx
d
d
2.
(k f(x)) = k
f(x)
dx
dx
d
3.
(f(x) . g(x)) = f(x) g(x) + g(x) f(x)
dx
g( x ) f ( x) f ( x ) g( x )
d f ( x )
4.
g( x) =
g2 ( x )
dx

5.

d
(f(g(x))) = f(g(x)) g(x)
dx

This rule is also called the chain rule of differentiation and can be written as
Note that an important inference obtained from the chain rule is that

dy
dy dz
=
.
dx
dz dx
dy
dy dx
=1=
.
dx dy
dy

1
dy
=
dx / dy Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.
dx
Successful
People

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 2 OF 18

1.

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

another way of expressing the same concept is by considering y = f(x) and x = g(y) as inverse functions of each
other.
dx
1
dy
= f(x)
and
= g(y)

g(y) =
dy
f

(
x)
dx
Solved Example # 2
Find the differential of the following functions with respect to x.
x
(i) f(x) = esin x (ii)
f(x) = sin( 2x 3)
(iii)
f(x) =
(iv)
f(x) = x . sin x
1 x2
sin
x
Solution.
(i)
f(x)
=e
d
f(x)
= esin x
(sin x)
= esin x cos x
dx
(ii)
f(x)
= sin (2x 3)
=
(iii)

f(x)

f(x)

1
2 sin (2x 3)
x

d
(sin (2x + 3))
dx

1 x2
(1 x 2 ) x(2x)

(1 x 2 )2

sin (2x 3)

1 x2
(1 x 2 )2

f(x) = x sin x
f(x) = x. cos x + sin x
Solved Example # 3 If f(x) = sin (x + tanx) then find value of f(0).
Solution.
f(x) = cos (x + tanx) (1 + sec 2x)
f(0) = 2
Self Practice Problems :
1.
Find the derviative of following functions using first principle.
(i)
f(x) = x sin x
(ii)
f(x) = sin2 x
Ans. (i)
x cosx + sinx
(ii)
2sin x cos x
f
(
5
t ) f (5 t )
lim
2.
Evaluate if f(5) = 7, then
Ans.
t0
2t
3.
Differentiate the following functions
( x 1)
(i)
(1 + 3x 2) (2x 3 1)
(ii)
( x 2)( x 3)

(iv)

1 x
1 x
sin x
1 cos x

(iv)
(vii)
Ans.

(i)6x (5x 3 + x 1)

(v) cos4 x 3 cos2x sin2x

B.

cos(2x 3)

(v)

cos3 x sin x

(viii)

n (sin x cos x)

(ii)

x 2 2x 1
2

( x 2) ( x 3)

7.

(iii)

1 x 2

(vi)

x ex sin x

x
(iii)

(vi) ex ((sin x + cos x) x + sin x) (vii)

1
2

1 x
1
x
sec2
2
2

Derivative Of Inverse Trigonometric Functions.


y = sin1 x

y
2
2

(iv)

1/ 2

(1 x )

(1 x )3 / 2

(viii)

cos x sin x
sin x cos x

x = sin y

dx
= cos y
dy
1
dy
=
=
dx
cos y

1
1 sin 2 y

dy
=
dx

1
1 x2

1 < x < 1.


1 sin 2 y but for values of y , , cos y is always
2 2
positive and hence the result. similarly let us find derivative of other inverse trigonometric functions.
Let
y = tan1x
x = tan y
dx
dx
= sec2y = 1 + tan2 y

= 1 + x2
dy
dy
dy
1
=
(x R)
dx
1 x2

Also
if
y = sec1x
y [0, ]

x = secy
2
dx
1
dy
dy
1
= sec y tan y

=
dy
x. tan y
dx
dx
x sec 2 y 1

Note here that cos y

1 sin 2 y , rather cos y =

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 3 OF 18

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

sec y 1

1
dy
dy
x x2 1
=

=
x ( , 1) (1, )
1
dx
dx
| x | x2 1

sec y 1
x x 2 1
results for the derivative of inverse trigonometric functions can be summarized as :
f(x)
f(x)
1
sin1x
;
|x| < 1
1 x2
1
cos1x
;
|x| < 1
1 x2
1
tan1x
;
xR
1 x2
1
cot 1x
;
xR
1 x2
1
sec1 x
; |x| > 1
| x | x2 1
1
cosec-1 x
; |x| > 1
| x | x2 1
Solved Example # 4
If f(x) = n (sin1 x 2) find f(x)
2x
1
1
Solution.
f(x)
=
.
. 2x
=
1 2
1 2
(sin x ) 1 x 4
(sin x )
1 ( x 2 )12
1
Solved Example # 5
If f(x) = 2x sec x cosec (x) then find f(2)
2x
1
Solution.
f(x) = 2 sec1(x)
+
2
| x | x 1
| x | x2 1
2
1
5
4
f(2) = 2.sec1( 2) +
+
f(2) =
+
.
3
3
2 3
2 3

C.

Methods Of Differentiation

1.

Logrithmic Differentiation
The process of taking logarithm of the function first and then differentiate is called Logarithmic Differentiation.
It is useful if
(i)
a function is the product or quotient of a number of functions OR
(ii)
a function is of the form [f(x)] g(x) where f & g are both derivable,
dy
Solved Example # 6
If y = x x find
dx
1 dy
dy
1
Solution.
n y = x n x
.
=
x
.
+
n x

= x x (1 + n x)
y
dx
dx
x
dy
Solved Example # 7
If y = (sin x) n x, find
dx
Solution.
n y = n x . n (sin x)
1 dy
n sin x

cos x
dy
1
cot x n x
=
n (sin x) + n x.

= (sin x) n x
y dx
x
sin x
dx
x

x1/ 2 (1 2x )2 / 3

dy
find
dx
( 2 3 x )3 / 4 (3 4 x ) 4 / 5
2
4
1
3
Solution.
n y =
n x +
n (1 2x)
n (2 3x)
n (3 4x)
3
5
2
4
1 dy
9
16
4
1

+
+
y dx
4 (2 3 x )
5 (3 4 x )
3(1 2 x)
2x
1

4
9
16
dy
= y 2x 3 (1 2x ) 4(2 3 x ) 5 (3 4x )
dx

2.
Implicit differentiation
If f(x, y) = 0, is an implicit function then in order to find dy/dx, we differentiate each term w.r.t. x regarding y as a
functions of x & then collect terms in dy/dx.
dy
Solved Example # 9
If x 3 + y3 = 3xy find
dx
Solution.
Differentiation both sides w.r.t.x, we get

Solved Example # 8

If

y=

y x2
dy
dy
dy
+
= 3x
+ 3y
= 2
y x
dx
dx
dx
2
Note that above result holds only for points where y x 0

3x 2

3y2

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 4 OF 18

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com


If x y = ex y, then find

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

Solution.
Taking log on both sides
y n x = (x y)
differentiating w.r.t x, we get

dy
dx

.........(i)

dy
dy
y
+ lnx
=1
dx
dx
x

y
1
dy
x
=
1

n
x
dx

xy
dy
=
x
(
1
n x )
dx

dy
dx
du
dv
Solution.
u+v=2

+
=0
dx
dx
y
where u = x
&
v = yx

n u = y n x
&
n v = x n y
x dy
1 du
dy
y
1 dv

=
+ n x
&
= n y + y
u dx
dx
dx
x
v dx

x dy
dy
y
du
dv
&

= x y n x
= yx n y y dx
dx
dx
dx
x

Solved Example # 11 If x y + yx = 2 then find

x dy
dy
y

+ y x n y
x y n x
y dx = 0.
dx
x

x
y y
y n y x .
dy
x

=
dx
y
x
x n x y x .
y

Self Practice Problems


1.

2.

3.
4.

3.

Differentiate the following functions :

(i)

y = sec1 (x 2)

(ii)

1 x

y = tan1
1 x

(v)

y = (ln x)x + (x)sin x

y = 1
x

dy
Find
if
dx
(i)
y = cos (x + y)

(iii)

(iv)

(ii)

y = ex

x 2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3

(iii)

x = y n (x y)

n x
dy
=
.
dx
(1 n x )2
x
a
x
dy
If
= log
, prove that
=2 .
xy
xy
y
dx

If x y = ex y, then prove that

Ans.

1. (i)

2
x x4 1

(ii)

1
1 x2

(iv) x x. e x (nx + 1)

x
1
1
1

(iii) 1 n 1 x 1 x

1
sin x

cos x nx
(v) n (nx ) nx (n x)x + x sinx

1/ 3

sin( x y )
y( x y )
y
2.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
1 sin( x y )
x( x y )
x
Differentiation using substitution
Following substitutions are normally used to sumplify these expression.

(i)

x2 a2

x = a tan

or

a cot

(ii)

a2 x2

x = a sin

or

a cos

(iii)

x 2 a2

x = a sec

or

a cosec

(iv)

xa
ax

x = a cos

Solved Example # 12 :

Solution.

Let

1 x 2 1

Differentiate y = tan1
.
x

x = tan

| sec | 1

y = tan1
tan

= tan1x


,
2 2


[ |sec| = sec , ]
2 2

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 5 OF 18

Solved Example # 10

1 cos

y = tan1
sin

y=

y = tan1 tan
2


[tan1 (tanx) = x for x , ]
2 2
1
dy

=
dx
2(1 x 2 )
1 x 1 x
dy
Find
where y = tan1
dx
1 x 1 x

2
1
y = tan1 x
2

Solved Example # 13 :
Solution.

x = cos
= cos1 (x)

[0, ]

y = tan1

1 cos 1 cos

1 cos 1 cos

y = tan1

1 tan

1 tan

y=

Note that
Also

2 cos

tan1 (tan x) = x

Solution.

but for

for

If f(x) = sin1

Solved Example # 14
(i)

cos1x
4
2

1 cos =

f(2)

2 cos 2 sin
2
2

2 cos 2 sin
2
2

y = tan1

y=

1
dy
=
dx
2 1 x2

0, 2 ,

4
2

2 cos

2 cos


x , .
2 2
2x

then find
1 x2

(ii)

1
f
2

(iii)

f(1)

x = tan
= tan1(x)

<<
2
2

y = sin1 (sin 2)

x 1

2
1 x2
1
2

2
tan
x
x

1
2
2

1 x 1
1

2
tan
x

2
1 x2
y = 2

f(x)
=

f(x)
=

2
2
( 2 tan 1 x )

x 1
2
x 1

( 2 ) 2
1 x 2

2
1
2
8
(i)
f(2) =
(ii)
f =
(iii)
f(1+) = 1
&
f(1) = + 1
2
5
5

f(1) does not exist.


Aliter Above problem can also be solved without any substution also, but in a little tedious way.
2x

f(x) = sin1
1 x2

f(x) =

1
4x 2
1
(1 x 2 )2

(1 x 2 )

2 2

(1 x )

(1 x 2 )

Solved Example # 15 If
Solution.

(1 x 2 )2

2(1 x 2 )
(1 x 2 )2
2

f(x) =

2{(1 x 2 ) 2x 2 }

(1 x )
| 1 x2 |

1 x 2 +

thus

2
1 x 2
f(x) = 2
1 x 2

| x|1
|x|1

1 y 2 = a(x y), then prove that

Put
x = sin

=
y = sin

= sin1 (y)
cos + cos = a (sin sin)

sin1

(x)

dy
=
dx

1 y2
1 x2

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 6 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

1 y2
1 x2
Aliter Using implicit differention.
y
x
2
1 y2
1 x

a
1 y2

dy
=
dx

dy
=0
dx

dy
=
dx

dy
=
dx

=a
cot
2

1 y2
1 x2

dy

dy

= a 1
dx
dx

dy

=a+
dx

x
1 x

dy
=
dx

a
a

x
1 x2
y
1 y2

1 x2 1 y2
x

xy
1 x2
1 x 2 1 y2
y

xy
1 y 2

(1 x 2 ) (1 x 2 )(1 y 2 ) x 2 xy
dy
=
.
dx
(1 x 2 )(1 y 2 ) (1 y 2 ) xy y 2

sin

2
2
x sin1 y = 2 cot 1(a)

1 y2

1 (1 x 2 )(1 y 2 ) xy

1 y2
1 x2

1 (1 x 2 )(1 y 2 ) xy

1 y2

1 x2

Hence proved

1 x2

dy dy / d
Parametric Differentiation If y = f() & x = g() where is a parameter, then dx dx / d .
dy
Solved Example # 16 If x= a cos3t and y = a sin3t. Find
dx
2
3a sin t cos t
dy
dy / dt
=
=
= tan t
3a cos 2 t sin t
dx
dx / dt
dy

Solved Example # 17 If y = a cos t and x = a (t sint) find the value of


at t = .
dx
2
a sin t )
dy
= a(1 cos t )
dx

4.

dy
dx

= 1.

5.

Derivative of one function with respect to another


dy dy / dx
f ' (x)

Let y = f(x); z = g(x) then


.
dz dz / dx
g'(x)
Solved Example # 18
Find derivative of y = n x with respect to z = ex.
1
dy
dy / dx
=
=
dz
dz / dx
xex
Self Practice Problems :
dy
1.
Find
when
dx
(i)
x = a (cos t + t sin t) &
y = a (sin t t cos t)
1 t 2
2t

(ii)
x = a
&
y=b.
2
1 t2
1 t

2.
3.

Ans.

(i)

tan t

(ii)

(t 2 1)b
2at

x2
dy
2xa 2

If y = sin1 4
then
prove
that
=
.
4
dx
x4 a4
x a
2x
dy
2
then prove that
If y = tan1
=
(| x | 1)
2
dx
1 x
1 x2
Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 7 OF 18

cos
= 2a cos
2cos
2
2

= 2 cot 1 (a)

sin1
differentiating w.r.t to x.

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

D.

Derivatives of Higher Order

du
=
dv

1 u2
1 v 2

Let a function y = f(x) be defined on an open interval (a, b). Its derivative, if it exists on (a, b) is a certain function
f (x) [or (dy/dx) or y ] & is called the first derivative of y w. r. t. x.
If it happens that the first derivative has a derivative on (a, b) then this derivative is called the second derivative of
y w. r. t. x & is denoted by f (x) or (d2y/dx 2) or y .
d3 y d d2 y
rd
Similarly, the 3 order derivative of y w. r. t. x, if it exists, is defined by 3 dx 2 It is also denoted by f (x)
dx
dx
or y .
Solved Example # 19
If y = x 3 n x then yand y
1
Solution.
y = 3x 2 n x + x 3
x
y = 3x 2 n x + x 2
1
y = 6x n x + 3x 2 .
+ 2x
x
y = 6x n x + 5x
y = 6 n x + 11
x

Solved Example # 20

1
If y = then find y(1)
x

Solution.

n y = x n x
when x = 1
y=1
y

= (1 + n x)

y = y (1 + n x)
y
again diff. w.r.t. to x,
1
y
y = y(1 + n x) y .

y = y (1 + ln x) 2
(using (i))

x
x
It must be carefully noted that in case of parametric functions
dy
dy / dt
d2 y
d2 y / dt 2
d2 y
d
although
=
but

rather
=
2
2
2
dx
dx / dt
dx
dx
dx / dt
dx 2
which on applying chain rule can be resolved as
dx d2 y dy d2 x
.

.
dt dt 2 dt dt 2
d2 y
d dy / dt dt
d2 y

.
2
2 = dt
2 =
dx
/
dt
dx

dx
dx
dx

dt
2
2
dx d y dy d x
.
. 2

2
dt dt 2
dt dt
d y
=
3
dx 2
dx

dt

Solved Example # 21
Solution.

If x = t + 1 and y = t 2 + t 3 then find

dy
= 2t + 3t 2 ;
dt
dy
= 2t + 3t 2
dx

d2 y
dx 2

......(i)

y(1) = 0
dy / dt

dx / dt

dt
dx

dx
=1
dt

d2 y
dx

d
dt
(2t + 3t 2) .
dt
dx

d y
dx 2

= 2 + 6t.

Solved Example # 22 If x = 2 cos t cos 2t and y = 2 sin t sin 2t then find value of
dy
dx
Solution.
= 2 cos t 2 cos 2t
= 2 sin
dt
dt
3t
t
2 sin . sin
dy
cos t cos 2t
2
2
=
=
.
3t
t
dx
sin 2t sin t
2 cos . sin
2
2
dy
d2 y
d
3t

= tan

2 = dx
dx
2
dx

d2 y
dx

at t =

.
2

2t 2 sin t

3t

tan
2

d2 y
dx

d
3t dt
tan .
dt
2 dx

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 8 OF 18

If u = sin (m cos1x) and v = cos (m sin1 x) then prove that

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

4.

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

3
3t
. sec 2
d2 y
3
2
2
=

=
dx 2 t
2 (sin 2t sin t )
2
dx 2
Solved Example # 23
Find second order derivative of2y= sin x with respect to z = e x.
cos x
dy
dy / dx
Solution.

=
=
dz
dz / dx
ex
d2 y
d cos x
d2 y
d cos x dx
x

=
2
2
dz e
dx e x dz
dz
dx
1
e x sin x cos xex
=
. x
x 2
e
(e )
d2 y

(sin x cos x )

e2x
dz
Solved Example # 24: y = f(x) and x =g(y) are inverse functions of each other than express g(y) and g(y) in terms of
derivative of f(x).
dx
dy
Solution.
= f(x) and
= g(y)
dy
dx
1

g(y) =
...........(i)
again differentiating w.r.t. to y
f ( x )
d 1

g(y) =
dy f ( x )
2

d 1 dx

.
dx f ( x ) dy
f ( x )
=
. g(y)
f ( x )2
f ( x )
g(y) =
f ( x )3

.........(ii) which can also be remembered as

d2 y
2

d x

dx 2
3 .
dy
dy

dx
Solved Example # 25
y = sin (sinx) then prove that y + (tanx) y + y cos2x = 0
Solution.
Such expression can be easily proved using implict differention.

y = cos (sin x) cos x


sec x.y = cos (sin x)
again differentiating w.r.t x, we can get
secx y + y sec x tan x = sin (sin x) cos x

tanx y = y . cos2 x
y +(tanx) y + y cos2x = 0
Self Practice Problems :
d2 y
2n x 3
n x
1.
If y =
then find
Ans.
2
x
x3
dx
2.
Prove that y = x + tan x satisfies the differentiation equation
d2 y
cos2 x
2y + 2x = 0.
dx 2
sec 3
d2 y
3.
If x = a (cos + sin ) and y = a(sin cos) then find
.
Ans.
a
dx 2
x sin x cos x
4.
Find second derivative of nx with respect to sin x.
Ans.
x 2 cos 3 x
5.
if y = e x (A cos x + B sin x), prove that
d2 y
dy
2 + 2 . dx + 2y = 0.
dx
2

If y = (tan1x)2 then prove that (1 + x 2)2

Solved Example # 26
Solution.

dy
2 tan 1 x
=
dx
1 x2
dy
(1 + x 2)
= 2tan1 (x)
dx

(1 + x 2)

d2 y
dx 2

dy
+ 2x (1 + x 2)
=2
dx

(1 + x 2)

d2 y
dx

d2 y
dx 2

+ 2x

+ 2x (1 + x 2)

dy
= 2.
dx

2
dy
=
dx
(1 x 2 )

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 9 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

d2 y

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com


If F(x) =

g( x )

h( x )

l( x )

m( x )

n( x )

u( x )

v( x )

w( x )

f ' ( x ) g' ( x ) h' ( x )


l( x )

m( x )

n( x )

u( x )

v( x )

w( x)

12.

, where f, g, h, l, m, n, u, v, w are differentiable functions of x then F (x)

f(x)

g( x )

h( x )

l' ( x ) m' ( x ) n' ( x )


u( x )

v( x )

w( x )

f(x)

g( x )

h( x)

l( x )

m( x)

n( x)

u' ( x ) v' ( x) w ' ( x )

L Hospitals Rule:
If f(x) & g(x) are functions of x such that:
(i)

Limit f(x) = 0 = Limit g(x) OR Limit f(x) =


x a
x a
x a

= Limit
x a g(x) &

(ii)

Both f(x) & g(x) are continuous at x = a &

(iii)

Both f(x) & g(x) are differentiable at x = a &

Both f (x) & g (x) are continuous at x = a, Then


f( x)
f ' (x)
f " (x)
Limit
Limit
Limit
x a g( x ) = x a g' ( x ) = x a g" ( x ) & so on till indeterminant form vanishes
________________________________________________________________________________________________
(iv)

QUESTION BANK ON METHOD OF


DIFFERENTIATION

Select the correct alternative : (Only one is correct)


Q.1

Q.2

Q.3

Q.4

Q.5
(A)
Q.6

Q.7

Q.8

1
then g (x) =
1 x 5
1
1
(B)
(C)
5
1 [g(x)]
1 [g(x)]5

If g is the inverse of f & f (x) =


(A) 1 + [g(x)]5
If y =

tan1

(D) none

n e2
d 2y
x
1 3 2 n x then

+
tan
=
nex 2
dx 2
1 6 n x

(A) 2

(B) 1

(D) 1

(C) 0

dy
3x 4
=
& f (x) = tan x2 then
dx
5x 6

If y = f

(A) tan x3

3 tan x 2 4
4
1

tan x2
.
(C)
f
6 (5x 6)2
5 tan x 2 6
dy
1
=
+ p, then p =
x 1 x 2 &
dx
2 x (1 x)
3x
5x

(B) 2 tan

If y = sin1 x 1 x

(B) sin1 x

(A) 0

(C) sin1 x

(D) none

(D) none of these

dy
2x 1
If y = f 2 & f (x) = sin x then
=
dx
x 1
1 x x2

1 x
2

2x 1
sin 2
x 1

(B)

sin 2x 1 (C) 1 x x
x 1
1 x
1 x

2 1 x x2
2

Let g is the inverse function of f & f (x) =


1 a2
a 10
dy
If sin (xy) + cos (xy) = 0 then
=
dx
y
y
(A)
(B)
x
x
dy
2x
If y = sin1
is :
2 then dx
1x
x 2

(A)

5
210

(B)

x10

1 x
2

(C)

2x 1
(D) none
x 2 1

sin

. If g(2) = a then g (2) is equal to

a 10
1 a2

(C)

x
y

(D)

1 a 10
a2

(D) y

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 10 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

11.

f(x)

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

Q.9

Q.10
Q.11

2
5

(B)

(D) none

1
1
is :
w.r.t. 1 x 2 at x =
2
2x 1

The derivative of sec1


(A) 4

(B) 1/4

(C) 1

(D) none

d 2y
d
If y2 = P(x), is a polynomial of degree 3, then 2 y 3 . 2 equals :
dx
dx

(A) P (x) + P (x) (B) P (x) . P (x) (C) P (x) . P (x)


(D) a constant
Let f(x) be a quadratic expression which is positive for all real x . If g(x) = f(x) + f (x) + f (x), then for any real
x, which one is correct .
(A) g(x) < 0
(B) g(x) > 0
(C) g(x) = 0
(D) g(x) 0
dy

Q.12 If xp . yq = (x + y)p + q then


is :
dx
(A) independent of p but dependent on q
(C) dependent on both p & q
g (x) . cos x1

if x 0

if x 0

Q.13 Let f(x) =

(B) dependent on p but independent of q


(D) independent of p & q both .

where g(x) is an even function differentiable at x = 0, passing through the

origin . Then f (0) :(A) is equal to 1 (B) is equal to 0

Q.14 If y =

Q.15

2
5

(C)

1
1x

nm

p m

(A) emnp

1
1x

mn

p n

(B) emn/p

(C) is equal to 2

1
1x

mp

n p

then

(C) enp/m

dy
at e m
dx

np

(D) does not exist


is equal to:

(D) none

log sin 2 x cos x


Lim
x has the value equal to
x0
log 2 x cos
sin
2
2

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 4

Q.16 If f is differentiable in (0, 6) & f (4) = 5 then Limit


x2

c h=

f (4) f x

(D) none of these

2x
(A) 5
(B) 5/4
(C) 10
(D) 20
Lim xm (ln x)n where m, n N then :
Q.17 Let l = x
0
(A) l is independent of m and n
(B) l is independent of m and depends on m
(C) l is independent of n and dependent on m (D) l is dependent on both m and n

Q.18

Q.19

cos x x
Let f(x) = 2 sin x x 2
tan x

(A) 2

1
f (x)
=
2x . Then Limit
x0
x
1

(B) 2

(C) 1

(D) 1

cos x sin x
cos x

Let f(x) = cos 2x sin 2x 2 cos 2x then f =
2
cos 3x sin 3x 3 cos 3x

(A) 0
(B) 12
(C) 4
(D) 12
Q.20 People living at Mars, instead of the usual definition of derivative D f(x), define a new kind of derivative, D*f(x) by
the formula
f 2 (x h) f 2 (x)
D*f(x) = Limit
where f(x) means [f(x)]2. If f(x) = x lnx then
h
h 0
D * f ( x ) x e has the value
(A) e
(B) 2e
(C) 4e
(D) none
Q.21 If f(4) = g(4) = 2 ; f (4) = 9 ; g (4) = 6 then Limit
x4
(A) 3 2

(B)

(C) 0

f (x)

g (x)

x 2

is equal to :
(D) none

f (x 3h) f (x 2h)
Q.22 If f(x) is a differentiable function of x then Limit
=
h0
h
(A) f (x)
(B) 5f (x)
(C) 0
(D) none
Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 11 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

(A)

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com


d 2x
is :
dy 2

(A) ex

(B)

ex

1 e
x

(C)

ex

1 e
x

(D)

d 2y
at the point (1, 1) is :
dx 2
3
5
(B)
(C)
8
12

1
x 3

1 e

Q.24 If x2y + y3 = 2 then the value of


(A)

3
4

(D) none
g (x) . f (a ) g (a ) . f (x)

Q.25 If f(a) = 2, f (a) = 1, g(a) = 1, g (a) = 2 then the value of Limit


xa
xa
(A) 5
(B) 1/5
(C) 5
(D) none
Q.26 If f is twice differentiable such that f (x) f (x), f (x) g(x)
2

is:

h (x) f (x) g(x) and


h (0) 2 , h (1) 4

then the equation y = h(x) represents :


(A) a curve of degree 2
(C) a straight line with slope 2

Q.27 The derivative of the function, f(x)=cos-1


1 x 2 at x =

(A)
Q.28 Let
(A)
(C)

RS
T

(B) a curve passing through the origin


(D) a straight line with y intercept equal to 2.
1
1
(2 cos x 3 sin x) +sin1
(2 cos x 3 sin x)
13
13

UV
W

RS
T

UV w.r.t.
W

3
is :
4

3
5
10
(B)
(C)
(D) 0
2
2
3
x
f(x) be a polynomial in x . Then the second derivative of f(e ), is :
f (ex) . ex + f (ex)
(B) f (ex) . e2x + f (ex) . e2x
x
2x
f (e ) e
(D) f (ex) . e2x + f (ex) . ex
1

Q.29 The solution set of f (x) > g (x), where f(x) = (52x + 1) & g(x) = 5x + 4x (ln 5) is :
2
(A) x > 1
(B) 0 < x < 1
(C) x 0
(D) x > 0
Q.30

Q.31

dy
x2 1
x2 1
1
If y =
+ sec
, x > 1 then
is equal to :
2
2
dx
x 1
x 1
x2
x
(A) 4
(B) 4
(C) 0
x 1
x 1
dy
x x x x x x
If y =
...... then
=
dx
a b a b a b
a
a
b
(A)
(B)
(C)
ab 2 by
ab 2 ay
ab 2 by

sin1

(D) 1

(D)

b
ab 2 ay

Q.32 Let f (x) be a polynomial function of second degree. If f (1) = f (1) and a, b, c are in A.P., then f '(a), f '(b) and
f '(c) are in
(A) G.P.
(B) H.P.
(C) A.G.P.
(D) A.P.
Q.33

y
If y = sin mx then the value of y 3
y6

y1
y4
y7

y2
y 5 (where subscripts of y shows the order of derivatiive) is:
y8

(A) independent of x but dependent on m


(C) dependent on both m & x
y
Q.34 If x2 + y2 = R2 (R > 0) then k =

Q.35

2 3

(B) dependent of x but independent of m


(D) independent of m & x .
where k in terms of R alone is equal to

1 y

2
1
2
(C)
(D) 2
R
R
R
R
If f & g are differentiable functions such that g (a) = 2 & g(a) = b and if fog is an identity function then f (b)
has the value equal to :
(A) 2/3
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) 1/2
(A)

(B)

x3

Q.36 Given f(x) =


+ x2 sin 1.5 a x sin a . sin 2a 5 arc sin (a2 8a + 17) then :
3
(A) f(x) is not defined at x = sin 8
(B) f (sin 8) > 0
Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 12 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

Q.23 If y = x + ex then

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

Q.38 Given : f(x) = 4x3 6x2 cos 2a + 3x sin 2a . sin 6a + n 2 a a 2


(A) f(x) is not defined at x = 1/2
(B) f (1/2) < 0
(C) f (x) is not defined at x = 1/2
(D) f (1/2) > 0
1)2 ex

emx

then :

d 2y
dy
then 2 2m
+ m2y is equal to :
dx
dx

Q.39 If y = (A + Bx)
+ (m
x
(A) e
(B) emx
(C) emx
(D) e(1 m) x
ax
bx
Q.40 Suppose f (x) = e + e , where a b, and that f '' (x) 2 f ' (x) 15 f (x) = 0 for all x. Then the product ab is
equal to
(A) 25
(B) 9
(C) 15
(D) 9
Q.41 Let h (x) be differentiable for all x and let f (x) = (kx + ex) h(x) where k is some constant. If h (0) = 5, h ' (0) =
2 and f ' (0) = 18 then the value of k is equal to
(A) 5
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 2.2
Q.42 Let ef(x) = ln x . If g(x) is the inverse function of f(x) then g (x) equals to :
(A) ex
(B) ex + x
(C) e ( x ex )
(D) e(x + ln x)
dy
Q.43 The equation y2 e xy = 9e 3 x2 defines y as a differentiable function of x. The value of
for
dx
x = 1 and y = 3 is
15
9
(A)
(B)
(C) 3
(D) 15
2
5
Q.44 Let f(x) = x x and g(x) = x then :
(A) f (1) = 1 and g (1) = 2
(B) f (1) = 2 and g (1) = 1
(C) f (1) = 1 and g (1) = 0
(D) f (1) = 1 and g (1) = 1
Q.45 The function f(x) = ex + x, being differentiable and one to one, has a differentiable inverse f1(x). The value of
d 1
(f ) at the point f(l n2) is
dx
1
1
1
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) none
n2
3
4

log sin|x| cos3 x


Q.46 If f (x) =
for |x| <
x0
3
3 x
log sin|3x| cos
2
=4
for x = 0

then, the number of points of discontinuity of f in , is
3 3
(A) 0
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 4

Q.47 If y =
(A)

xx

(a x) a x (b x) x b
a x xb
x (a b)

(a x) (x b)

(B)

dy
wherever it is defined is equal to :
dx

2 x (a b)
2 (a x) (x b)

(C)

(a b)
2 (a x) (x b)

(D)

2 x (a b)
2 (a x) (x b)

Q.48 If y is a function of x then


(A)

then

d y
dy
= 0 . If x is a function of y then the equation becomes :
2 +y
dx
dx

dx
d2 x
d2 x
+
x
=
0
(B)
+y
dy
d y2
d y2

dx
=0
dy

(C)

d2 x
y
d y2

dx
=0
dy

(D)

d2 x
x
d y2

dx
=0
dy

Q.49 A function f (x) satisfies the condition, f (x) = f (x) + f (x) + f (x) + ...... where f (x) is a differentiable
function indefinitely and dash denotes the order of derivative . If f (0) = 1, then f (x) is :
(A) ex/2
(B) ex
(C) e2x
(D) e4x
cos 6x 6 cos 4 x 15 cos 2 x 10
dy
Q.50 If y =
, then
=
cos 5x 5 cos 3x 10 cos x
dx
(A) 2 sinx + cosx
(B) 2sinx
(C) cos2x
(D) sin2x
3

d 2 x dy
d2y

Q.51 If
+ 2 = K then the value of K is equal to
dy 2 dx
dx
(A) 1
(B) 1
(C) 2

(D) 0

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 13 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

(C) f (x) is not defined at x = sin 8


(D) f (sin 8) < 0
Q.37 A function f, defined for all positive real numbers, satisfies the equation f(x2) = x3 for every x > 0 . Then the value
of f (4) =
(A) 12
(B) 3
(C) 3/2
(D) cannot be determined

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

1
2
2
x (1 x)

(A)

x (1 x)

e
y = f(x) =

Q.53 Let

(C)

(B) zero
1
x2

(D)

if x 0
if x 0

Then which of the following can best represent the graph of y = f(x) ?
(A)

(B)

(C)
1

(D)

m n m n m n m n
m n
. x n
. x m
Q.54 Diffrential coefficient of x

w.r.t. x is

(C) 1
(D) xmn
x h f ( x) 2 h f ( h)
Q.55 Let f (x) be diffrentiable at x = h then Lim
is equal to
x h
xh
(A) f(h) + 2hf '(h)
(B) 2 f(h) + hf '(h)
(C) hf(h) + 2f '(h)
(D) hf(h) 2f '(h)
(A) 1

(B) 0

b g

d 3y

Q.56 If y = at2 + 2bt + c and t = ax2 + 2bx + c, then


equals
dx 3
2
2
(A) 24 a (at + b)
(B) 24 a (ax + b)
(C) 24 a (at + b)2
Q.57

Limit
x 0

(D) 24 a2 (ax + b)

x
x
a arc tan
has the value equal to
b arc tan
a
b
x x
1

ab
(A)
3

(a 2 b 2 )
(C)
6a 2 b 2

(B) 0

a 2 b2
(D)
3 a 2 b2

x
Q.58 Let f (x) be defined for all x > 0 & be continuous. Let f(x) satisfy f f ( x ) f ( y) for all x, y & f(e) = 1.
y
Then :

Q.59

Q.60

Q.61
Q.62

Q.63


(B) f 0 as x 0
(C) x.f(x)1 as x 0 (D) f(x) = ln x
x
Suppose the function f (x) f (2x) has the derivative 5 at x = 1 and derivative 7 at x = 2. The derivative of the
function f (x) f (4x) at x = 1, has the value equal to
(A) 19
(B) 9
(C) 17
(D) 14
4
2
x x 1
dy
If y = 2
and
= ax + b then the value of a + b is equal to
dx
x 3x 1
5
5
5
5
(A) cot
(B) cot
(C) tan
(D) tan
8
12
12
8
Suppose that h (x) = f (x)g(x) and F(x) = f g ( x ) , where f (2) = 3 ; g(2) = 5 ; g'(2) = 4 ;
f '(2) = 2 and f '(5) = 11, then
(A) F'(2) = 11 h'(2)
(B) F'(2) = 22h'(2)
(C) F'(2) = 44 h'(2) (D) none
Let f (x) = x3 + 8x + 3
which one of the properties of the derivative enables you to conclude that f (x) has an inverse?
(A) f ' (x) is a polynomial of even degree.
(B) f ' (x) is self inverse.
(C) domain of f ' (x) is the range of f ' (x).
(D) f ' (x) is always positive.
Which one of the following statements is NOT CORRECT ?
(A) The derivative of a diffrentiable periodic function is a periodic function with the same period.
(B) If f (x) and g (x) both are defined on the entire number line and are aperiodic then the function F(x) = f (x) .
g (x) can not be periodic.
(C) Derivative of an even differentiable function is an odd function and derivative of an odd differentiable function
is an even function.
(D) Every function f (x) can be represented as the sum of an even and an odd function
Select the correct alternatives : (More than one are correct)

(A) f(x) is bounded

Q.64 If y = tan x tan 2x tan 3x then

dy
has the value equal to :
dx

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 14 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

1
1
Q.52 If f(x) = 2 sin 1 x sin 2 x (1 x) where x 0 , then f ' (x) has the value equal to

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

(A) 3 sec 3x tan x tan 2x + sec x tan 2x tan 3x + 2 sec 2x tan 3x tan x
(B) 2y (cosec 2x + 2 cosec 4x + 3 cosec 6x)
(C) 3 sec2 3x 2 sec2 2x sec2 x
(D) sec2 x + 2 sec2 2x + 3 sec2 3x
dy
x
x
Q.65 If y = e e
then
equals
dx
1
1
e x e x
e x e x
y2 4
y2 4
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2 x
2 x
2 x
2x

2
2
2
dy
2
= (A) 2 ln x . xx (B) (2 ln x + 1). xx (C) (2 ln x + 1). x x 1 (D) x x 1 . ln ex2
dx
dy
Let y = x x x ...... then
=
dx
1
1
x
y
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2y 1
x 2y
1 4x
2x y
dy
If 2x + 2y = 2x + y then
has the value equal to :
dx
2x 1 2y
1
2y
y
(A) x
(B)
(C) 1 2
(D) y x
1 2x
2
2 2 1

Q.66 If y = xx then
Q.67

Q.68

Q.69 The functions u = ex sin x ; v = ex cos x satisfy the equation :


(A) v

dv
du
u
= u2 + v2
dx
dx

Q.70 Let f (x) =

x 2 x 1

d2u
= 2v
dx2

(B)

(C)

d 2v
= 2u
dx 2

(D) none of these

. x then :

x 1 1

(A) f (10) = 1
(B) f (3/2) = 1
(C) domain of f (x) is x 1 (D) none
Q.71 Two functions f & g have first & second derivatives at x = 0 & satisfy the relations,

Q.72

Q.1
Q.6
Q.11
Q.16
Q.21
Q.26
Q.31
Q.36
Q.41
Q.46
Q.51
Q.56
Q.61
Q.64
Q.68

2
, f (0) = 2 g (0) = 4g (0) , g (0) = 5 f (0) = 6 f(0) = 3 then :
g(0)
15
f (x)
(A) if h(x) =
then h (0) =
(B) if k(x) = f(x) . g(x) sin x then k (0) = 2
4
g(x)
1
g (x)
(C) Limit
=
(D) none
x0
2
f (x)
n ( n x )
dy
If y = x ( n x )
, then
is equal to :
dx
y
y
n x n x 1 2 n x n n x
(A)
(B)
(ln x)ln (ln x) (2 ln (ln x) + 1)
x
x
y
y n y
2
(C)
((ln x) + 2 ln (ln x))
(D)
(2 ln (ln x) + 1)
x n x
x n x

f(0) =

ANSWER KEY
A
B
B
D
A
C
D
D
C
C
D
D
B
A,B,C
A,B,C,D

Q.2
Q.7
Q.12
Q.17
Q.22
Q.27
Q.32
Q.37
Q.42
Q.47
Q.52
Q.57
Q.62
Q.65
Q.69

C
B
D
A
B
C
D
B
C
B
B
D
D
A,C
A,B,C

Q.3
Q.8
Q.13
Q.18
Q.23
Q.28
Q.33
Q.38
Q.43
Q.48
Q.53
Q.58
Q.63
Q.66
Q.70

B
C
B
B
B
D
D
D
D
C
C
D
B
C,D
A,B

Q.4
Q.9
Q.14
Q.19
Q.24
Q.29
Q.34
Q.39
Q.44
Q.49
Q.54
Q.59

D
A
D
C
B
D
B
A
D
A
B
A

Q.67 A,C,D
Q.71 A,B,C

Q.5
Q.10
Q.15
Q.20
Q.25
Q.30
Q.35
Q.40
Q.45
Q.50
Q.55
Q.60

B
C
C
C
C
C
D
C
B
B
A
B

Q.72 B,D

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 15 OF 18

Get Solution
of These Packages
& Learn by Video2 Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com
2
2

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com

EXERCISE -1

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

dy
2
2x 2 1 and y = f(x ) then dx at x = 1 is
(B) 1
(C) 2

If f(x) =
(A) 2
If y = x

x2

then

(A) 2 n x.
If f(x) = e
1
(A)
2

xx

(B) (2 n x + 1).

1
2

then

x
b

xx

(C) (2 n x + 1). x

x2 1

(D) x

x2 1

. n ex 2

, then f(0).
(B)

(A)

dy
=
dx

tan 1 sin
2

If y =

(D) 1

(C) 1

(D) 1

dy
=
dx

x
a .......... .....

a
ab 2 ay

(B)

b
ab 2 by

(C)

a
ab 2 by

(D)

b
ab 2 ay

d2 F
Let f(x) = sin x; g(x) = x & h(x) = loge x & F(x) = h[g(f(x))] then
is equal to:
dx 2
2

(A) 2 cosec3 x (B) 2 cot (x 2) 4x 2 cosec2 (x 2)

(C) 2x cot x 2 (D) 2 cosec2 x


dy
If y = (1 + x) (1 + x 2) (1 + x 4) .....(1 + x 2n ), then
at x = 0 is
dx
(A) 1
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) 2n
dy
1
If y = sin1 x 1 x x 1 x 2 and
=
+ p, then p =

dx
2 x (1 x)

(A) 0

(B)

(C) sin1 x

1 x

If x 2 y 2 = et where t = sin1
2
x y 2

(D)

dy

:
then
dx

xy
(D) 2x y

2x y
xy
(C)
xy
xy
2
2
dy
x 1
x 1
If y = sin1 2
+ sec1 2
, x > 1 then
is equal to:
dx
x 1
x 1
(A)

xy
xy

(B)

(A)

x
4
x 1

(B)

x2
x4 1

The differential coefficient of sin1


(A) 1

(C) 0

t
1 t

1 x2

w.r.t. cos1

(B) t

(C)

(D) 1

1
1 t2
1

is:
(D) none

1 t2

tan 1 x
1

1 w.r.t. tan x is:


1

tan
x

Differentiation of

1
1
1

(A)
(B) 1
(C)
(D)
1
2
(1 tan 1 x)2
1 tan x
1 tan1 x
Let f(x) be a polynomial in x. Then the second derivative of f(ex), is:
(A) f (ex). ex + f (ex)
(B) f (ex). e2x + f (ex). e2x
(C) f (ex) e2x
(D) f (ex). e2x + f (ex). ex
f g h
f g h
If f(x), g(x), h(x) are polynomials in x of degree 2 and F(x) =
, then F(x) is equal to
f g h
(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) 1
(D) f(x) . g(x) . h(x)
y y1 y 2
y
If y = sin mx then the value of 3 y 4 y 5 (where settings of y shows the order of derivative) is:
y 6 words
y 7 like;
y 8 "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.
Successful People Replace the

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 16 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

Part : (A) Only one correct option

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com


(A) independent of x but dependent on m
(C) dependent on both m & x

(B) dependent of x but independent of m


(D) independent of m & x.

16.

(A) 0
(B) 3.5
(C) 7
(D) 14
Let ef(x) = ln x. If g(x) is the inverse function of f(x) then g (x) equals to:

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

If f (5) = 7 then Limit


t 0

17.

18.

19.

(A) ex
If u = ax + b then
(A)

(C) e x e

(B) ex + x

dn
[f(u)]
du n

dn
[f(ax + b)] is equal to:
dx n
dn
(B) a n [f(u)]
du

(C) an

(D) ex + ln x

dn
[f(u)]
du n

(D) an

dy
2x 1
=
& f (x) = sin x then
2
dx
x 1

If y = f
(A)

1 x x2

1 x
2

(C)

1 x x2

1 x
2

sin 2x 1
x 1
1 x

2 1 x x2

2x 1

x 2 1

(B)

2x 1

x 2 1

(D) none

sin

sin

d 3 d 2y
y . 2 equals:
dx
dx

If y2 = P(x), is a polynomial of degree 3, then 2

(A) P (x) + P (x)


(B) P (x). P (x)
(C) P (x). P (x)
Part : (B) May have more than one options correct
20.

21.

dn
[f(u)]
dx n

(D) a constant

Two functions f & g have first & second derivatives at x = 0 & satisfy the relations,

2
, f (0) = 2 g (0) = 4g (0), g (0) = 5 f (0) = 6 f(0) = 3 then:
g(0)
15
f (x)
(A) if h(x) =
then h (0) =
(B) if k(x) = f(x). g(x) sin x then k (0) = 2
4
g(x)
g (x)
1
(C) Limit
=
(D) none
x 0
f (x)
2
f(0) =

If f n (x) = e

fn 1 ( x )

for all n N and f o (x) = x, then

d
{f (x)} is equal to:
dx n

22.

d
{f
(x)}
(B) f n (x). f n 1 (x)
dx n 1
(C) f n (x). f n 1 (x)........ f 2 (x). f 1 (x)
(D) none of these
If f is twice differentiable such that f(x) = f(x) and f(x) = g(x). If h(x) is a twice differentiable function such that
h(x) = [f(x)] 2 + [g(x)] 2 . If h(0) = 2, h(1) = 4, then the equation y = h(x) represents:
(A)
a curve of degree 2
(B)
a curve passing through the origin
(C)
a straight line with slope 2
(D)
a straight line with y intercept equal to 2.

23.

Given f(x) =

24.
25.

(A) f n (x).

x3
+ x 2 sin 1.5 a x sin a. sin 2a 5 sin1 (a2 8a + 17) then:
3
(A) f(x) = x 2 + 2x sin6 sin4 sin8
(B) f (sin 8) > 0
(C) f (x) is not defined at x = sin 8
(D) f (sin 8) < 0
3
2
If f(x) = x + x f(1) + xf(3) for all x R then

(A) f(0) + f(2) = f(1)


(B) f(0) + f(3) = 0
(C) f(1) + f(3) = f(2)
(D) none of these
If f(x) = (ax + b) sin x + (cx + d) cos x, then the values of a, b, c and d such that f(x) = x cos x for all x are
(A) a = d = 1
(B) b = 0
(C) c = 0
(D) b = c

EXERCISE -2
d2 y

dy
+ n2 y = 0, where n2 = p2 + k2.
dt
dt
Evaluate the following limits using L hospitale rule as otherwise
2.
Limit log tan2 x (tan2 2 x)

1.

If y = A e kt cos (p t + c) then prove that

+2k

x 0

( xa)4

3.

If f (x) =

( xb )

( xc )4

( xa)3 1
( xb )

( xc )3 1

then f (x) = .

( xa)4

( xa)2 1

( xb )2 1

( xc )4

( xc )2 1

( xb )

. Find the value of .

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 17 OF 18

f (5 t ) f (5 t )
=
2t

15.

Get Solution of These Packages & Learn by Video Tutorials on www.MathsBySuhag.com


If x = a

&y=

b t 2,

d3 y

where t is a parameter, then prove that

If sin y = x sin (a + y), show that

6.

If F(x) = f(x). g(x) & f (x). g (x) = c, prove that

8.

9.

27a 3 .t 7

sina
dy
=
2 .
dx 1 2xcosax

5.

7.

dx

8.b

F" f " g" 2c


F f g

&

.
F
f
g fg
F
f
g
If be a repeated root of a quadratic equation f(x) = 0 & A(x), B(x), C(x) be the polynomials of degree 3, 4 & 5
A( x ) B( x ) C( x )

A( )

respectively, then show that

B( )

C( )

is divisible by f(x), where dash denotes the derivative.

A ' ( ) B' ( ) C' ( )

Show that R =

1 dy
dx

3/2

d y
dx 2

can be reduced to the form R2/3 =

1
2

2
3

d y

dx 2

Also show that, if x = a sin 2 (1 + cos 2) & y = a cos 2 (1 cos


4 a cos 3.
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x.

x 2. n x. ex

(i)

(i)

sinx xcos x
x sinx cos x

2
3

d x

dy 2

2) then the value of R equals to

(iii)

1 cos x
tan tan 1

1 cos x

9.
20.

C
ABC

(iii)

1
x
sec2
2
2

Exercise # 1
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D
12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C
21. AC 22. CD 23. AD 24. ABC

6. B 7. D
17. C 18. B
25. ABC

8.
19.

B
C

10.

11.

Exercise # 2
2. 1

3. 3

9. (i) ex x (2 n x + 1 + x n x)

(ii)

x2

(x sinx cos x)2

For 39 Years Que. from IIT-JEE(Advanced) &


15 Years Que. from AIEEE (JEE Main)
we distributed a book in class room

Successful People Replace the words like; "wish", "try" & "should" with "I Will". Ineffective People don't.

Teko Classes, Maths : Suhag R. Kariya (S. R. K. Sir), Bhopal Phone : 0 903 903 7779, 0 98930 58881. page 18 OF 18

FREE Download Study Package from website: www.TekoClasses.com & www.MathsBySuhag.com

4.

t3

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi