Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Edition 01.2010
Page 1 of 97
Summary
1. General ........................................................................................................................................... 4
2. Mounting of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit ........................................................................................ 5
2.1 Locations for installation of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 .................................................................. 5
2.2 Security precautions for installation ........................................................................................... 6
2.3 Preparation for installation ......................................................................................................... 8
2.3.1 Power supply for the unit ..................................................................................................... 8
2.3.2 Requested tools:.................................................................................................................. 8
2.4 Installation of the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit .......................................................................... 9
Note: For additional information for mounting and un-mounting, please refer to the document
named: HC 1002-1003 Special Additional Instructions Mounting & Un-mounting 01-2010.doc. .. 11
2.5 Front view of HYDROCAL 1002-1003...................................................................................... 12
2.6 Rear side of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit ................................................................................ 13
2.7 Connections on the measuring and controller card .................................................................. 14
2.7.1 HYDROCAL 1002.............................................................................................................. 14
3. Software on Hydrocal unit ............................................................................................................. 18
3.1. General information ................................................................................................................ 18
3.2. Operation of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 by its keyboard ............................................................. 19
3.2.1. Contrast Set-up ................................................................................................................ 19
3.3. Main menu .............................................................................................................................. 20
3.4.
3.5.
3.5.1
3.5.2.
3.7.1.2.
3.7.1.3.
3.7.2.
3.7.3.
3.7.4.
3.7.5.
3.7.5.1.
3.7.5.2.
3.7.5.3.
3.7.5.4.
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3.7.5.5.
3.7.5.5.1.
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Page 3 of 97
1. General
HYDROCAL 1002-1003 is an on-line Gas-in-Oil Monitoring System for continuous analysis of the
dissolved gases hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO) of power transformers. HYDROCAL 1003
allows also in addition Analysis of moisture (H2O) dissolved in transformer oil (absolute humidity in
ppm). The possibility to connect additional sensors with an analogue output signal (0..10V or (04..20mA), e.g. for temperature or oil humidity complete the product. The HYDROCAL 1002-1003
system together with the Windows-based software HydroSoft is a powerful tool for detection and diagnosis of incipient faults in power transformers.
The present operating instructions are divided in the following sections:
Instructions for mounting the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit (chapter 2)
Description of software of the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit (chapter 3)
Description of Windows software HydroSoft (chapter 4)
RS 232 / RS 485 Wiring (chapter 5)
VAISALA sensors connection on HYDROCAL 1002 (chapter 6)
HYDROSOFT Scheduler (Chapter 7)
Technical data of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 system (chapter 8)
HYDROCAL 1002-1003 dimensional drawings (chapter 9)
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Pos. 1
Pos. 2
Pos. 3
Pos. 4
Never install the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit on top of the cooler or on the suction
face of the pump.
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Never use or stock chemicals with hydrocarbon contents near the measuring sensor.
Never clean the measuring head with solvents, because its gases will strongly
impair the measuring accuracy and the sensivity of the sensors.
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Remove the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit from the valve every time you
degas or refill the transformer.
Never install the HYDROCAL unit on a valve that is closed for a long period of time. Remove the unit if this cannot be avoided.
Never install the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 on the suction side of the cooling
pump!
Never install the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit on an elbow or curve of a
tube.
The unit can be damaged by negative pressure produced by turbulences in
curves.
Never install or remove the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 without opening first
the aeration screw.
Never use galvanized fittings or valves to mount the HYDROCAL 10021003 unit.
Galvanized fittings or valves can react with oil, this will produce incorect measuring values.
Never clean the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit with high pressure cleaning
equipment.
High pressure cleaning equipment used to clean transformers can seriously
damage the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit.
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Attention!!!
Faulty or inappropriate handling of the sensor head like perforation of the
membrane, scratches on the membrane or damages by negative pressure, paint or solvent liquids make the warranty invalid.
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Attention!!!
Mount the measuring head horizontally on the valve. The aeration screw
must then be in the 12 o clock position.
Please mount the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit on a valve with full opening (full bore valve) or a ball
valve with an internal thread of 1 (DIN ISO 228: G 1). The HYDROCAL unit has a 1 thread
(Dimensional drawings, see. chapter 6).
A good oil flux should exist on the mounting location. If necessary, use a reduction piece (adapter). In
order to have a sufficient oil flux on the membrane, the diameter of the valve should be not less than
25 mm. For optimal working conditions, the valve diameter should not be more than 76 mm. The
valve must be on earth potential.
Attention!!!
The distance between the oil main stream and the measuring head shall
not be more than 6 times the length of valve diameter.
(Distance 150 mm at Valve- 25 mm / Distance 228 mm at Valve- 38 mm /
Distance 300mm at Valve- 50 mm / Distance 450mm at Valve- 76 mm).
In case there exist strong vibrations on the mounting valve, the valve should be relieved by a support.
Then mount the unit according to the following steps:
Loose the knurled thumbscrews and remove the housing of the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit.
Disconnect the connection cable of the measuring head from the printed circuit.
Loose the measuring head from the unit.
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Attention!!!
The following steps must be done according to the company procedures.
Work carefully in order to prevent air entering into the transformer. Use a
bucket to catch oil coming out.
Unscrew the aeration screw 3 4 turns with Allen key No. 4. (Aeration is active).
Open the valve slowly until oil comes out on the proving hole.
As soon as no air bubbles sort on the proving hole, close the aeration screw. Then fully open the
valve. Remove the oil from the measuring head external.
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Connect the connection cable to the printed circuit. Check that all pins of the plug go straight into
the socket; pushing the plug in carefully.
Use steel protected cables for power supply, alarm-cables and communication cables and connect
them to the appropriate connectors.
Put the housing in correct position and secure it with the knurled thumbscrews.
Connect the power supply to the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit. The display shows the specified
conditions confirming that the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 is functioning correctly.
The measuring cycle of the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit is synchronized on the hour mark, this
means the first measuring value is available approx. 2, 22 or 42 min. after the hour mark and can
be read on the display.
To check the heating function, touch carefully the heat plate after some minutes.
Note: For additional information for mounting and un-mounting, please refer to the document
named: HC 1002-1003 Special Additional Instructions Mounting & Un-mounting 012010.doc.
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[1]
LCD-display
with 240 x 320 pixels
[2]
Screw mounting
to mount the cover
[3]
Alphanumeric keyboard
to enter numbers and text
[4]
Arrow-buttons
to move in the menus, for data input and contrast set-up from the main display (Up an
Down)
[5]
Enter button
to confirm and stop functions and data
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[1]
[2]
Measuring sensor
with an internal thread of (DIN ISO 228: G1) or as an option (NPT 1)
Connection for power supply
88 VACmin 276 VACmax
Optional: 88 VDCmin 390 VDCmax
max. 350 VA, 50/60 Hz
[3]
System outputs
for digital and analogue inputs and outputs
Communication output
for communication via analogue or GSM/GPRS-modem
[4]
TxD
CTS
RxD
RTS
GND
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[1]
Analogue inputs
Connector:
X1:1
X1:2
X1:3
X1:4
X1:5
X1:6
X1:7
X1:8
X1:9
X1:10
X1:11
X1:12
X1:13
X1:14
X1:15
X1:16
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[2]
[3]
Measuring cell
Connector: Flat plug 20 pin
[4]
Heating resistors
Connector:
X4:1 to X4:6
Connection of the heating resistors, depending from the supply
voltage:
With 230V
in series
With 110V
in series - parallel
[5]
Power supply
Connector:
X5:1 (L)
X5:2 (N)
Note: The connection [5] is connected to a filter module from
where the connection to the power supply 110VAC/230VAC and
PE is made as follow:
X5:3
X5:4
X5:5
[6]
(L)
(N)
(PE)
Digital outputs
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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Connector:
[7]
X6:1
X6:2
X6:3
X6:4
x6:5
X6:6
X6:7
X6:8
X6:9
X6:10
X6:11
X6:12
X6:13
X6:14
X6:15
X6:16
X6:17
X6:18
X6:19
X6:20
X6:21
X6:22
X6:23
X6:24
(Relay output 1)
(Relay output 1)
(Relay output 2)
(Relay output 2)
(Relay output 3)
(Relay output 3)
(Relay output 4)
(Relay output 4)
(Opto coupler output 1 (-))
(Opto coupler output 1 (+))
(Opto coupler output 2 (-))
(Opto coupler output 2 (+))
(Opto coupler output 3 (-))
(Opto coupler output 3 (+))
(Opto coupler output 4 (-))
(Opto coupler output 4 (+))
(Opto coupler output 5 (-))
(Opto coupler output 5 (+))
(Opto coupler output 6 (-))
(Opto coupler output 6 (+))
(Opto coupler output 7 (-))
(Opto coupler output 7 (+))
(Opto coupler output 8 (-))
(Opto coupler output 8 (+))
X7:1
X7:2
X7:3
X7:4
X7:5
X7:6
X7:7
X7:8
X7:9
X7:10
X7:11
X7:
Analogue outputs
Connector:
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[8]
[9]
(RS232 (free))
(RS232 (free))
(RS232 (TxD))
(RS232 (CTS))
(RS232 (RxD))
(RS232 (RTS))
(RS232 (free))
(RS232 (free))
(RS232 (GND))
(RS232 (free))
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Memorydepth[days]
4 106 [Byte]
8
With one additional sensor with a time interval of 5 minutes the following calculation results:
Memorydepth[days ]
4 106 [Byte]
4 106 [Byte]
438[days ]
5664[Byte / day ] + 3456[Byte / day ] 9120[Byte / day ]
Also an additional reduction of the storage time takes place by the definition of alarms. Each change
of alarm status requires 12 Bytes.
Attention: To avoid any loss of data, it is proposed to read out regularly
the measuring data by the Windows based software HydroSoft.
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3.4.
This is the starting page for customer data, data of installations shown on the below page. The system asks for the password before any amendments can be made (Default password is 999):
First of all, you can define the application language while selecting it by the keyboard. You can
choice between: English, German, French, Russian, Polish and Turkish.
After entering the password by the alphanumeric keyboard and confirmation by the enter key
the menu customer data setup is opened (Default password is 999).
selection of the
. In the main menu (standard display) up to 26 characters can be entered. Only
the first 10 characters will be displayed.
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3.5.
In the menu Gas-in-oil an overview in the form of a bar chart with the composition of measured
gases in the oil are shown. The values for H2, CO and H2O indicate their actual measurement values
of the total gas content. This means in this case shown below, that 1663ppm is H2, 1663ppm is CO
and 0.0ppm is H2O.
HYDROCAL 1002
HYDROCAL 1003
Graphic display
3.5.1
After selection of the measuring quantity, a graph displaying the trend over the time is shown
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Table presentation
3.5.2.
After selection of presentation in form of a table, the measured values are shown with time and current record number. The most recent measured value is on top of the table.
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3.6.
History of alarms
In the menu history of alarms, all programmed alarms are presented in a table.
All alarms defined are shown together with their status. In the column Date / Time the last change
of status is shown. The followings alarm statuses are available:
OK, Symbol : No active alarm for this measuring value exists.
o If a date exists: For this measuring value an acknowledged alarm existed in the past.
o If no date exists: For this measuring value no alarm existed in the past.
High - Alarm active:
o Symbol : The defined Level 1 for a High - Alarm has been exceeded at the date/time indicated.
o Symbol : The defined Level 2 for a High - High - Alarm has been exceeded in past. The
value has fallen below the limit at the time indicated, however it is still over the limit of Level 1.
High - Alarm inactive, Symbol : The defined level for a High - Alarm has been exceeded in the
past. The value has fallen below the limit at the time indicated.
High - High - Alarm active, Symbol
: The defined level for a High - High - Alarm has been
exceeded at the time indicated.
High - High - Alarm inactive, Symbol : The defined Level 2 for a High - High - Alarm has
been exceeded in the past. The value has fallen below Level 1 at the time indicated.
In history of alarms, the following functions are available:
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3.7.
Device set up
First of all, you can define the application language while selecting it by the keyboard. You can
choice between: English, German, French, Russian, Polish and Turkish.
Before any amendment of settings can be made, the system asks for the password (Default password is 999).
After input of password by the alphanumeric keyboard and confirmation with enter
device setup menu is opened:
button, the
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This value can be used. The new values are stored and activated by the button
exit. For the following measured values the new correction factor will then be used.
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
Store and
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3.7.1.2.
Hot Spot calculation
HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can allow Hot-Spot Temperature calculation. For this calculation, it is very
important to know that system needs external sensor reference in addition to the standard initially
purposed with HYDROCAL 1002-1003. These references are: minimum one of Load Current, Top oil
Temperature as well as Cooling Stage (this last reference is not necessary required but can improve
the calculation).
3.7.1.2.1.
External Sensors
After selection of the external sensor submenu, following screen will be displayed:
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For Top Oil Temperature, you can select between Top oil Temperature, Ambient temperature,
Hot-Spot temperature, 1 (Temperature of oil on the sensor), 2 (Temperature in sensor area
(ambient temp)) and None
For Cooling Stage, you can select between Cooling Stage, Ageing rate, Loss of Life and
None
If necessary, you have to define previously external sensor references as analogue input while push-
ing button
(See chapter 3.7.3 for setup).
Then, you must define calculation interval. Calculation interval in the field "Calculation interval" is
edited by arrow keys and confirmed by the alphanumeric keyboard. The sample interval is made in
seconds or by a button in days hours min - seconds. For a double point the
After confirmation by the
- seconds.
button is used.
button, the value will be converted and displayed in days hours min
At the end, the new references and calculation interval are stored and activated by the button
Store and exit.
3.7.1.2.2.
Cooling stage #1
For
Cooling Stage #2 and
Cooling Stage #3, please apply exactly the same procedure in order to setup required information.
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3.7.1.3.
Ageing Rate / Loss of Life
After selection of the Ageing Rate / Loss of Life submenu, following screen will be displayed:
pushing button
3.7.2.
Configuration of analogue outputs
The HYDROCAL 1002-1003 has 4 analog outputs for measured gas-in-oil concentration as well as
for external sensors values. The output signal is 0-20 mA or 4-20 mA.
First a quantity / variable must be selected. The following functions are available:
Scroll up / down marking
Enter button: selection of active menus or submenus
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3.7.3.
Configuration of analogue inputs (external sensors)
External sensors within standard outputs (0...10V or 0(4)...20mA) can be connected to the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 analogue inputs. The HYDROCAL 1002-1003 has 8 analogue inputs, the first 4
can be setup in 0(4) ... 20 mA and the last 4 in 0(4)...20 mA or 0...10V (Selectable by jumpers).
Note: No power supply is available for external sensors.
First an input number must be selected. The following functions are available:
Scroll up marking
Scroll down marking
Scroll up / down marking
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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Selection of different input possibilities for the input mode [Mode], and the unit [Unit] See below.
Activation of input over alphanumeric keyboard for :
[External Sensor #]
[Sample Interval]
[Min. Value & Max. Value]
[Display Min. & Display Max.]:
[Smooth]
Scroll up
Scroll down
Scroll up / down
Enter button: selection of active menus or submenus
Cancel input
Store alarm configuration and exit
Exit without storage
button:
The first 4 can be set-up in 0(4)...20 mA or 0..10V (via jumper on electronic board)
The last 4 can be set-up in 0(4)...20 mA
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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button:
(No unit)
ppm
ppm/Day
ppm/Week
C
%
mA
A
KA
V
KV
The external sensors names in the field "External sensor #" are edited by arrow keys and confirmed
by
The sample interval in the field "Sample interval" is edited by arrow keys and confirmed by
and the alphanumeric keyboard. The sample interval is made in seconds or by a button in days
hours min - seconds. For minus the
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First a quantity / variable must be selected. For this choice, the following functions are available:
Configuration of SMS transmitting functionality
Scroll up marking
Scroll down marking
Scroll up / down marking
Select setting for alarm
Select setting for configuration of alarm
Exit
The following measuring quantities are available:
H2 concentration
CO concentration
H2 Daily trend
H2 Weekly trend
CO Daily trend
CO Weekly trend
Temperature 1
Temperature 2
All quantities / variables defined under external sensors
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Selection of different input possibilities for the alarm mode (mode), Action (action1..2)
and choice of the output (clamp1..2)
Activation of input over alphanumeric keyboard for the values: Alarm limit (Level1..2),
Delay (Delay1..2)
Scroll up
Scroll down
Scroll up / down
Cancel alarm
Store configuration of alarm and exit
Exit without storage
Following alarm settings can be chosen by pressing the button
The alarm limits are edited by arrow keys and confirmed by the
button and the alphanumeric
keyboard. The quantity is defined by the unit. This is ppm for gas concentration and C for temperatures and for external sensors the unit defined for the respective sensor (e.g. Volt, Ampere ...).
The alarm limits must be within the corresponding measuring ranges. This is 0...2000 ppm for gases,
0...+100C for temperatures and for external sensors the limit is defined for the respective sensor.
Delays (Delay1...2) can be programmed to suppress alarms if the limits are exceeded only for a short
time. Input of delay time is made in seconds or by a button in days hours min - seconds. For miHYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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nus the
button and for a double point the
button are used. After confirmation by the
button, the value will be converted and displayed in days hours min - seconds.
For example: if CO Alarm is setup as follow (delay 1: 10min and delay 2: 20min)
button:
Log entry: An entry in the history of alarms is made; this has to be confirmed (see history of
alarms).
Output: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the limits in the field "Level 1 &
2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value falls under the limit, the
output is switched off again.
Out, hold: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the limits in the field "Level
1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value for this output falls
under the limit, the output remains switched on. Only a manual deleting of alarm allows that the
output is switched off again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6).
Log & SMS: An entry in the history of alarms is made, this has to be confirmed (see history of
alarms) and an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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Output & SMS: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in
the field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value falls
under the limit, the output is switched off again. In addition, an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
Out, hold & SMS: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits
in the field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value for
this output falls under the limit, the output remains switched on. Only a manual deleting of alarm
allows that the output is switched off again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6). In addition, an SMS is sent to
the number indicated.
If it is possible to use the same output for different alarms and therefore, collection alarms can be
defined.
3.7.5.
Unit Setup
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3.7.5.1.
Flange Heating Base Temperature
This is for Test of the 10 Digital Outputs.
Input of Base Temperature is made by arrow key. The followings temperature values can be defined:
20C, 25C, 30C, 35C, 40C and 45C.
3.7.5.3.
Device options
The configuration of the Backlight display as well as User Name and Password (String and Numeric
Password) are made in the following menu:
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Input of delay time is made in seconds or by a button in days hours min - seconds. For minus the
button and for a double point the
buttons are used. After confirmation by the
the value will be converted and displayed in days hours min - seconds.
Note: 0 means that the screen will be always enlightened.
button,
Input of new User Name and Password are made by operation of the arrow keys (
) the different fields are selected. Selection is confirmed by the enter
button. The customer
data can be modified by the alphanumeric keyboard and the arrow keys.
Remark:
User Name is used for Modem login. By Default, EMH as User Name is setup
String Password is used also for Modem Login. By default, KWA as String Password is setup
Numeric Password is used for Device Setup menu, Customer Data Setup as well as for communication from HydroSoft Software to the unit (Default password is 999).
Toggling of the main Display is made by operation of the arrow keys (
) the differ-
Reset
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3.7.5.4.
Clock settings
The HYDROCAL 1002-1003 has a sub menu allowing configuration of time, date as well as clock
button.
Input of date in the field ""System Date" is made in - year - month - days - . For minus the
is used.
The HYDROCAL 1002-1003 has a universal GMT clock in order to modify the time zone.
button
button.
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3.7.5.5.1.
Alert SMS setup
The configuration of the alert SMS transmission is made in the following menu if HYDROCAL 10021003 is equipped within an on-board GSM. This function allows sending SMS in correlation with beforehand definite alarms for gas-in-oil concentrations, temperatures as well as for external sensors
values.
3.7.5.5.2.
Internal modem setup
The modem configuration is made in the following menu if HYDROCAL 1002-1003 is equipped within
an on-board GSM or Analogue modem.
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Exit
button:
Input of Modem type in the field "modem Type" is made by
NONE means that the function is not activated
Analog (Internal) means that an analog modem is installed on the unit and you want to use it
GSM (Internal) means that a GSM modem is installed on the unit and you want to use it
IP (internal) means that a IP modem is installed on the unit and you want to use it
3.7.5.5.2.1 Analog Modem
If you select an Analog Modem, following screen will e displayed:
Input of Number of Ring before answer in the field "No. of RINGs be fore Answer:" is made by
button.
Input of Timeout in the field " "Idle Hang-Up Timeout [s]" is made in - hours - minutes - seconds. For a
double point, used the
button.
Input of Number of Ring before answer in the field "No. of RINGs be fore Answer:" is made by
button.
Input of Timeout in the field " "Idle Hang-Up Timeout [s]" is made in - hours - minutes - seconds. For a
double point, used the
button.
button. Pin code can be modified by the alphanubutton or are rejected by selection of the
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3.7.5.5.2.3 IP Modem
If you select an IP Modem, following screen will e displayed:
While activating DHCP, it means that IP address of the Hydrocal in DHCP server on the network will
be automatically provided, only a port number has to be provided. This one has to be also set up on
HydroSoft Software. If DHCP is not enabled need IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and port
number in the following menu can be entered.
The input of the idle on the field Hang up timeout (s)", TCP port number in the "TCP Port Number",
the IP address in the "IP Address, subnet mask in the field" Network mask" and the standard gatekey and the numeric keypad.
way in the "Standard Gateway" with the Enter
The baud rate for the RS232 interface must be using internal IP-modems to 57600 baud (see following chapter), IP modem IP is connected to the internal RS232 interface.
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3.7.5.5.3.
This section illustrates different ways to communicate with HydroCal devices. There are the following
main connection / communication scenarios:
Host (PC) with one HydroCal device via RS232, RS485 or via Modem
Point-to-Point
Host (PC) with many HydroCal devices via RS485 bus
RS485-Bus
Host (PC) with many HydroCal devices via RS485 bus using a HydroCal bridge
Bridge
SCADA System with online monitoring of one or more HydroCal devices
MODBUS
General
The following sections describe how to configure the Hydrocal devices and the HydroSoft software.
After a short description screen shots of HydroCal and HydroSoft illustrate the setup. Some descriptive comments and hints may follow the screen shots.
The setup of the HydroCal has to be carried out manually on the device.
A. Point to Point
A point-to-point connection / communication is the simplest setup. The host (PC) is connected directly to one HydroCal device. The connection can use the RS232, the RS485 or the modem. The default configuration for a HydroCal device assumes a point-to-point connection. The same applies to
HydroSoft.
I. RS232
The RS232 is used for short connection distances (less than 10m). It provides full duplex and handshaking.
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HydroCal
HydroSoft
The setup is very simple. Just assure that the baudrate is matching and that the correct COM port is
chosen in HydroSoft.
II. RS485
The RS485 can be used for long connection distances (up to 200 m). It is implemented as a two-wire
interface with half-duplex and a soft-handshake.
HydroCal
HydroSoft
Assure that the baud rate is matching and that the correct COM port is chosen in HydroSoft. Also
check the RS485 checkbox to indicate the half-duplex connection. A RS485 adapter might require
some special setup of the other checkboxes.
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PC RS485 Adapters
Connecting a PC to the RS485 of a HydroCal device usually requires an adapter (interface converter). Depending on the properties of the adapter in use, the RS485 related check boxes in HydroSoft
must be set accordingly.
For communication with a HydroCal device only the two-wire half-duplex mode is of interest. This
mode requires a kind of send/receive-control which is either ART (Automatic Receive Transmit control) or a manual control (e.g. via the RTS signal). Further the adapter may echo the send out data.
The two checkboxes in the HydroSoft Connection dialog must mirror the properties of the adapter:
Ignore Echo
Must be checked, if the adapter echo the send out data
RTS Send Control
Must be checked, if the adapter requires a manual send/receive-control via the RTS signal
(this assumes a RS232 to RS485 adapter is in use)
Answer Delay
If an RS485 adapter with RTS send control is used it may be necessary to set up some answer delay
in the HydroCal device. If everything is configured right and still the communication does not work
this may be due to problems with the send/receive-control. If the adapter does not release the transmitter quick enough, the answer of the HydroCal may be damaged and thus unrecognized.
III. Modem
The modem allows a remote connection using the phone network. From a communication point of
view the connection via modem is very similar to the point-to-point connection via RS232. The connection supports full duplex, but may be limited in speed.
HydroCal
HydroSoft
The HydroCal modem configuration should have been carried as the device left the production. For
HydroSoft select "Connect via:" - "Modem" and fill in the modem connection fields as described in the
user manual, i.e. enter user name, password and phone number and select the modem to use for the
communication.
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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B. RS485-Bus
Using the RS485 interface it is possible to connect more the one HydroCal to a host. Nonetheless it
is only possible to communicate with one device at a time. The illustration below shows the schematic topology.
Remark: The host (PC) must only be present once (the host connected via the TCP/IP adapter is
only present to show an alternate way to connect to the RS485 bus, as it is offered by third party
network-to-serial bridges).
HydroCal
HydroSoft
On HydroCal device:
Configure the device as "Bus Node"
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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Set an unique address for each device on the RS485 bus (1..254). Note: Communication with
HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can be made right now with up to 32 units
Setup "Answer Delay" as required by the RS485 adapter in use (see also chapter: PC
RS485 Adapters and Answer delay)
MODBUS must be off
Configure RS485 baudrate
C. Bridge
The (RS485-Bus-) bridge is an extension to access a range of HydroCal devices on a RS485 bus. In
this setup the host (PC) is not directly connected to the RS485 bus but is using one of the HydroCal
devices as communication gateway.
The bridge functionality can be used for an RS232 or Modem primary connection as indicated by the
illustration below.
The setup of all HydroCal devices must be according to a standard RS485 bus setup, with one exception. The HydroCal that shall serve as the communication gateway must be configured as a (bus-)
bridge.
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I Bridge Setup
HydroCal
HydroSoft
On HydroCal device :
Configure the device as Bus Bridge
Set an unique address (1..254). Note: Communication with HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can be
made right now with up to 32 units
Setup Answer Delay as required by the RS485 adapter in use
MODBUS must be off
Configure RS232 baud rate
In the HydroSoft connection dialog:
Use Connect via: Com-Port
Select RS232 baud rate chosen for the bridge devices
Enter correct bus address
Bridge via Modem
The bridge functionality can also be activated, if the primary connection uses the modem. The corresponding setup for the HydroCal and HydroSoft must be carried out as already described in the
point-to-point section and is not repeated here (see III).
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II RS485-Bus Setup
HydroCal
HydroSoft
On HydroCal device :
Configure the device as Bus Node
Set an unique address for each device on the RS485 bus (1..254). Note: Communication with
HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can be made right now with up to 32 units
Setup Answer Delay as required by the RS485 adapter in use
MODBUS must be off
Configure RS485 baud rate
In the HydroSoft connection dialog:
Use Connect via: Bridge
Select the transformer that is equipped with the bridge HydroCal in the Device combo box.
Enter correct bus address
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D. MODBUS
If one or more HydroCal devices shall be integrated into a SCADA System for online monitoring, the
MODBUS communication setup might be applicable. MODBUS is currently not supported by HydroSoft, but the setup is shown here for completeness
Since Version V1.00-B0884 of the firmware the MODBUS protocol is available. This section describes the device setup for MODBUS and the MODBUS function code and register mapping.
As a reference example, the setup of an ADAM-4572 1-port Modbus to Ethernet Data Gateway by
Advantech (www.advantech.com) is shown below.
HydroCal
ADAM-4572
On HydroCal device:
Activate MODBUS using the RS485 and the desired mode (RTU/ASCII)
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Set an unique MODBUS address for each device (1..247). Note: Communication with HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can be made right now with up to 32 units
Set "Baudrate", "Data Bits", "Parity" and "Stop bits"
Setup "Answer Delay" if required (i.e. if communication problems occur)
Remark:
If the MODBUS protocol on the RS 232 interface is active:
* If the data flow control (RTS / CTS) is not available
* If the internal modem is not available
The following parameters in the configuration menu can be entered
Mode:
This is a toggle button to select the transmission mode (RTU / ASCII) and the serial interface
to use for MODBUS. Available entries are:
- Off (i.e. the proprietary HydroCal protocol is used)
- MODBUS RTU via RS485
- MODBUS ASCII via RS485
- MODBUS RTU via RS232
- MODBUS ASCII via RS232
Address:
This is an edit field to enter the device address.
For MODBUS, values in the range from 1 to 247 are allowed. For the proprietary HydroCal
protocol the addresses can be configured from 1 to 254.
Note: Communication with HYDROCAL 1002-1003 can be made right now with up to 32 units
Answer delay
Test / Debug Options at the HydroCal Device
In the lower left corner of the configuration screen there is a small MODBUS statistics line with the
following information:
<==> 0 ; count of all MODBUS messages
-> 0 ; count of MODBUS messages for this device
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ModbusAddress
Dec. / Hex
Register
Address 1)
(5 Digit Dec.)
0x02
Read
Discrete
Inputs
1000 / 3E8
..
1015 / 3F7
11001
..
11016
0x04
Read
Input
Registers
1000 / 3E8
..
1029 / 405
31001
..
31030
2000 / 7D0
2002 / 7D2
2004 / 7D4
..
2059 / 80B
32001
32003
32005
..
32060
3000
..
3015
33001
..
33016
40004001
..
4002-
34001 34002
..
34003 -
0x04
Read
Input
Registers
0x04
Read
Input
Registers
0x04
Read
Input
Registers
HydroCal
Alert status
Alert #1
..
Alert #16
Only the information whether an alert condition is
pending is returned. The level of the alert (e.g. Hi
or Hi-Hi) is not transmitted.
Sensor value
Sensor #1
..
Sensor #30
The sensor assignment is given below the mapping tables.
The sensor value is transmitted as a signed integer. Prior to transmission the real reading is
multiplied by 10 (to have a 1-digit precision). So to
get the 'real' measurement the returned value
must be divided by 10.
An open sensor input is returned as -32768
(0x8000).
Sensor value
Sensor #1
Sensor #2
Sensor #3
..
Sensor #30
The sensor assignment is given above this table.
The sensor value is transmitted as a floating point
value (32 bit, big endian).
An open sensor input is returned as a non signalling NAN (0x7FFFFFFF).
Alert status
Alert #1
..
Alert #16
The full alert status information is returned.
0
no alert
1
level 1 alert (not active)
2
level 2 alert (not active)
3
active level 1 alert
4
active level 2 alert
Query ageing rate
Loss-of-Life in seconds
Time-into-Service in seconds
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ModbusFunction
Code
0x06
Write
Single
Register
0x06
Write
Single
Register
0x06
Write
Single
Register
0x03
Read
Holding
Registers
ModbusAddress
Dec. / Hex
4003
Register
Address 1)
(5 Digit Dec.)
34004
0
..
1
40001
..
40002
1000
41001
42001
2000
0
..
1
40001
..
40002
1000
2000
41001
42001
HydroCal
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Physical Connection
HydroCal can be set up without any answer delay (due to full duplex on RS232).
The timeout for Quickmod can be short. The answer of HydroCal is received within less than 50
ms (see QuickMod Monitor screen shot below).
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The QuickMod Tag # field must be filled with the address 1016 to query the HydroCal external
sensors 1..8 (address=1016..1023, register=1017..1024).
QuickMod Monitor
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Physical Connection
HydroCal can be set up without any answer delay (due to full duplex on RS232).
The Modpoll utility expects the start reference to be set to the register 1017 to query the HydroCal external sensors 1..8 (address=1016..1023, register=1017..1024).
Physical Connection
The RS232-to-RS485 adapter is configured for 2-wire (referred to as MultiDrop Half Duplex in the
adapter manual). The terminals pairs T+, R+ and T-, R- are short connected (terminal block connectors 1+4, 2+3).
HYDROCAL 1002-1003: Manual for installation and operation
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The RS232-to-RS485 adapter is configured to use RTS send / receive control (SW2 in middle
position to TxRTS/RxRTS, with the underlined text indicating that the signal in not active).
HydroCal is set up with an answer delay of 100 ms to give enough time for QuickMod to toggle
the RS232-to-RS485 adapter from send to receive.
In the QuickMod configuration dialog, setting RTS Control to Toggle will operate the RS232-toRS485 adapter in the desired way.
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QuickMod
Monitor
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HydroCal is set up without an answer delay. Each HydroCal on the bus has its own unique address (#90 .. #93, #0 reserved for the bus master).
The timeout for ADAM-4572 can be short. The answer of HydroCal is received within less than
100 ms and the ADAM-4572 uses ART that does not require additional delay.
Modpoll Result Screen Dump (partial)
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Free disc space for installation on harddisk 20 MB, additional memory space for data storage
RAM memory 256MB
Operating system: Windows 2000 / XP
CD-ROM drive
Interface RS232C
Signals used are RxD, TxD, GND
Serial interface cable 1:1
USB RS232C interface - converter; only converters with all RS232-signals can be used.
.NET Framework 1.1 redistributable must be supported
Microsoft Data Access Components 2.6 (MDAC) or new version must be supported
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4.4. Installation
All components for installation of HydroSoft software package are available on the CD. All components of the software should be installed by the installation program.
Put the CD into the drive and start by Setup.exe. Now the installation program guides you through
the different steps of the installation. After installation the program HydroSoft can be started. Should
the installation program not be executed and ended, not all components will be installed. The missing
components will have to be installed manually (chapter 4.41 and 4.42).
Please act as described following. First install the .NET Framework 1.1
4.4.1. Microsoft .NET .NET Framework 1.1 Redistributable
Install Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1 Redistributable by:
dotnetfx.exe
and follow the instructions.
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Followings languages can be selected: English, German, French, Spanish, Russian, Chinese and
Turkish.
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A customer list is opened automatically by the program. It can be renamed, there are two possibilities:
Either by the menu shown when pressing the right mouse button
Or by File->Customer->Rename
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After opening a file for a new transformer station, the address of the station can be entered. By
double clicking on one of the four Property fields, address data can be inputted.
The number of transformers for a transformer station is not limited. Then additional details/technical
data can be introduced.
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It must first be defined, whether the connection shall be via modem (option) or by an interface RS232
(Com-Port). Select the Radio Selection field concerned.
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The file HYDROCAL contains the following information, these are read out during a connection:
Serial number of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit
Firmware version of HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit
Contains the list where data are stored on the PC
Date of last read data
Customer 1st line
Customer 2nd line
Customer 3rd line
Customer 4th line
Numerical password to modify settings (Default password is 999).
String Password to modify Modem Login (Default String Password is KWA).
User Name to modify settings (Default User name is EMH).
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or by View->View As->...
In the views List and Symbol, the following dialogue can be opened by double clicking on one of
the alarms (in view Details it is not possible to open this dialogue):
First the mode of alarms must be selected under Alert Mode. Following modes are available:
High: An alarm is triggered when Level 1 is exceeded.
High-High: An alarm in two steps is triggered. The 1st alarm is triggered when Level 1 is exceeded; the 2nd alarm is triggered after exceeding Level 2.
Low: An alarm is triggered when a value falls below the limit defined in Level 1.
Low-Low: An alarm in two steps is triggered. Step 1 is alarm is triggered when the measured value falls below the limit defined in Level 1; the second alarm is triggered when the measured value
falls below the limit defined in level 2.
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Low-high: An alarm in two steps is triggered. Step 1 is triggered when the measured value falls
below the limit defined in Level 1; the second alarm is triggered after exceeding Level 2.
Range: An alarm is triggered when the measured value is outside the limits defined in Level 1 and
Level 2.
Once the alarm mode is set then, a sensor must be chosen. All above mentioned internal sensors
are available. If external sensors are connected and configured, these can also be used (see chapter
4.11). The following measuring values are available:
H2 Concentration
CO Concentration
H2 Daily trend
H2 Weekly trend
CO Daily trend
CO Weekly trend
Temperature 1
Temperature 2
All values defined under external sensors
For a clear distinction of an alarm, under Name a name can be inputted.
The alarm levels are entered in the fields Level 1 and if necessary in Level 2. The units defined for
concentration of gases ppm, for temperatures C and for external sensors the unit defined for the
respective sensor (e.g. Volt, Ampere ...) will be used. The alarm limits must be within the respective
measuring ranges. This is 0..2000 ppm for gas concentration, 20..100C for temperatures and for
external sensors the maximum and minimum values of the sensor used.
Delays1..2 can be introduced to suppress alarms during short-time exceeding of limits. Since the
measuring cycle for gas sensors is 20 min, the delay time should not be less than 20 minutes. The
input of delay time is made in seconds or directly in the form [days]-[hours]:[min]:[sec]. The value
introduced will be converted after confirmation in [days]-[hours]:[min]:[sec].
Following actions can be selected:
Log entry: An entry in the history of alarms is made; this has to be confirmed (see history of
alarms).
Output: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in the
field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value falls under
the limit, the output is switched off again.
Out, hold: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in the
field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value for this
output falls under the limit, the output remains switched on. Only a manual deleting of alarm allows
that the output is switched off again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6).
Log & SMS: An entry in the history of alarms is made, this has to be confirmed (see history of
alarms) and an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
Output & SMS: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in
the field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value falls
under the limit, the output is switched off again. In addition, an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
Out, hold & SMS: An output is switched on (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits
in the field "Level 1 & 2"). The status on described above is activated. If the measured value for
this output falls under the limit, the output remains switched on. Only a manual deleting of alarm
allows that the output is switched off again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6). In addition, an SMS is sent to
the number indicated.
Data in the tree
are changed after modification of alarm settings. The star indicates
that modifications have been made; this must be transferred to the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit for
activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to those of HYDROCAL 1002-1003.
With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall be
updated (see chapter 4.11).
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List
Symbol
Details
The menu Sensor properties is opened by double clicking on a value or a symbol. The settings of
internal sensors cannot be modified and are therefore grayed out.
In the box Input Signal, the unit of the input signal can be selected. For the first four inputs (Free
analog #1 to Free analog #4), the following must be chosen:
With option Voltage input: 0...10V anal. In Configurable via jumper on the electronic board
With option Current input: 0...20mA anal In or 4...20mA anal. In
For the next four inputs (Free analog #5 to Free analog #8) values must either be between 0...20mA
anal In or 4...20mA anal. In.
For the next four inputs (Free virtual #11 to Free virtual #14), these four inputs are virtual sensors
and in any case have to be consider as external sensors or bushing sensors. It is used for calculation
of Hot Spot Temperature, Aging Rate and Loss of Life
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After selection of the input unit, the unit of the sensor has to be chosen from this list:
C:
for temperature-sensors e.g. oil temperature, ambient temperature...
ppm: for oil humidity-sensors or other sensors of chemicals
%:
for oil humidity sensors or other sensors of chemicals
V:
for voltmeters
KV:
for voltmeters
MA: for ampere meters
A:
for ampere meters
kA:
for ampere meters
A name can be given to each sensor for ease of use. For conversion of input units, the inputs Minimum Value are made under the input signals 0V, 0 mA or 4 mA and Maximum Value are made
under the input signals 10V or 20mA. In addition, the display range can be limited by inputting introduction of Minimum Display and Maximum Display. Smooth calculation can be used, you can
activate this function.
Data in the tree
are changed after modification of sensor settings. The star indicates that modifications have been made; these must be transferred to the HYDROCAL 1002-1003
unit for activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to those of HYDROCAL 10021003. With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall
be updated (see chapter 4.11).
4.10.3. Alert SMS Setup
In the menu
, the configuration of the alert SMS transmission is made if HYDROCAL
1002-1003 is equipped within an on-board GSM / Analogue modem. This function allows sending
SMS in correlation with beforehand definite alarms for gas-in-oil concentrations, temperatures as well
as for external sensors values
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To add pre-send message, you have to click on them. The following possibilities are available:
{#}- Serial Number: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with serial
number of the unit
{1}- Custom Line 1: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with customer
1st line displayed on the main HYDROCAL 1002-1003 Menu
{2}- Custom Line 2: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with customer
2nd line displayed on the main HYDROCAL 1002-1003 Menu
{3}- Custom Line 3: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with customer
3rd line displayed on the main HYDROCAL 1002-1003 Menu
{4}- Custom Line 4: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with customer
4th line displayed on the main HYDROCAL 1002-1003 Menu
{T}- Long Time: Means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Time of alarm
which has been exceeded with following format: hh:mm:ss
{t}- Short Time: Means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Time of alarm
which has been exceeded with following format: hh:mm
{D}- Long Date: Means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Date of alarm
which has been exceeded with following format: YYYY:MM:DD
{d}- Short Date: Means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Date of alarm
which has been exceeded with following format: YY:MM:DD
{A}- Alert Name: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with the alarm
Name
{a}- Alert Number: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Alert Number
{l}- Alert Level: means that in the event of alarms, you will receive a SMS with Alert Level (1
for a High alarm or Level 1 and 2 for a High-High alarm or Level 2)
Note: You can combine the variable between them in order to have requested Alarm SMS information (e.g. {#}{1}{T}{D}{A}{l})
A message in the field "Message" can also be free pre-write in order to be sent to the recipient in the
event of alarms.
Note: The SMS mode (in Alarm setup) must be selected to use this function. A GSM / Analogue
modem must be also installed in HYDROCAL 1002-1003.
Data in the tree
with
. The star indicates that modifications have been made; these must be transferred to
the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit for activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to
those of HYDROCAL 1002-1003. With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall be updated (see chapter 4.11).
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For the input of results of laboratory analysis, first the date of analysis should be entered in the field
Sample Date. Then the average value of gas concentration is calculated and presented. After the
results of laboratory analysis have been introduced in the fields Laboratory Value for H2 and CO,
the button
is activated the new correction factor is calculated and displayed in the field New
Offset. This value can be used or can be manually adjusted. The new values are stored and activated by
button.
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In the menu
, The HYDROCAL 1002-1003 has 4 analog outputs for measured
gas-in-oil concentration, temperatures as well as for external sensors values. The output signal is 020 mA or 4-20 mA.
First a quantity / variable must be selected in the field "Sensor", the following variable are available:
H2 concentration
CO concentration
H2 Daily trend
H2 Weekly trend
CO Daily trend
CO Weekly trend
Temperature 1
Temperature 2
All quantities / variables defined under external sensors
The following analog outputs signals are available in the field "Mode":
OFF
020 mA
420 mA
Data in the tree
with
. The star indicates that modifications have been made; these must be transferred to
the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit for activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to
those of HYDROCAL 1002-1003. With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall be updated (see chapter 4.11).
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In the menu
, you can invert digital outputs status from "On" to "Off" while confirm-
The following actions configured beforehand in chapter 4.10.1(Alert Setup) will be thus carried out as
follows:
Output: An output is switched "off" (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in the
field "Level 1 & 2"). If the measured value falls under the limit, the output is switched "on" again.
Out, hold: An output is switched "off" (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits in
the field "Level 1 & 2"). If the measured value for this output falls under the limit, the output remains switched "off". Only a manual deleting of alarm allows that the output is switched "on"
again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6).
Output & SMS: An output is switched "off" (If the measured value exceeded the configured limits
in the field "Level 1 & 2"). If the measured value falls under the limit, the output is switched "on"
again. In addition, an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
Out, hold & SMS: An output is switched "off" (If the measured value exceeded the configured
limits in the field "Level 1 & 2"). If the measured value for this output falls under the limit, the output remains switched "off". Only a manual deleting of alarm allows that the output is switched
"on" again (see chapter 4.11 or 3.6). In addition, an SMS is sent to the number indicated.
Data in the tree
with
. The star indicates that modifications have been made; these must be transferred to
the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit for activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to
those of HYDROCAL 1002-1003. With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall be updated (see chapter 4.11).
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In the menu
, you can modify the date and the time on each HYDROCAL 1002-1003.
The field "Daylight Saving Time Mode" allows to configure the following time mode :
MET (Middle European Time) adjusts the official local time forward, one hour from its official
standard time for the duration of the spring and summer months.
NONE means that the function is not activated
The field "Clock offset" allows modifying time zone. The time zone values are between -6 and +6
hours. Note: "None " means that the function is not activated.
Moreover, you can synchronize the date and time on each HYDROCAL 1002-1003 with PC clock
while confirming by a click on the field "Synchronize with PC clock" in the following communication
box:
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with
. The star indicates that modifications have been made; these must be transferred to
the HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit for activation. This means, the settings indicated are not identical to
those of HYDROCAL 1002-1003. With next connection, it is requested whether the settings on HYDROCAL 1002-1003 unit shall be updated (see chapter 4.11).
Pressing button
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Read History and Alerts: All measured and stored values, not downloaded previously, are read
and stored in the database of HydroSoft.
Update Configuration: All sensor and alarm modifications made in HydroSoft are transferred to
the HYDROCAL unit and activated there. Input of a numerical password is necessary for this action (Default password is 999).
Reset Alert: This command resets all alarms on the HYDROCAL unit which have not previously
been acknowledged. Input of a numerical password is necessary for this action (Default password
is 999).
Auto disconnect when done: Disconnects automatically the line after data transmission. It is recommended that this field is always selected when using modem connections in order to save on
transmission costs.
Synchronize with PC clock: synchronize automatically the date and time on the unit with internal
PC clock. Input of a numerical password is necessary for this action (Default password is 999).
After confirmation by the Start button, the status of communication will be presented in the window.
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4.13.5. Print and export of results
There exist two possibilities to process measuring data for the purpose of documentation:
From the table view, data can be exported to MS Excel or as a text file. Export to Excel can be
activated either from the menu or by File->Export->Excel. Export into a text file is possible only
by File->Export->CSV.
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6.1 MMT318
The Vaisala moisture sensor type MMT318 has no integrated power supply. In order to energize it on
Hydrocal 1002, an integrated GSM-/Net module is used. The wiring of cables for power and signal
wires between Hydrocal 1002 and Vaisala moisture sensor is shown as follow on the diagram.
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6.2 MMT338
The Vaisala moisture sensor type MMT338 has an integrated power supply. The wiring of
signal lines between Hydrocal 1002 and Vaisala moisture sensor is shown as follow on the
diagram.
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7. HYDROSOFT Scheduler
7.1 General
Up to version 1.0.16 the transfer of the history data from the Hydrocal device into the Hydrosoft application could only be started manually.
With version 1.0.18 an automatic read-out of the history data is possible. This is managed by the new
scheduler integrated into Hydrosoft.
In conjunction with the task scheduler provided by the Windows operating systems, the history data
can be held up to date automatically.
7.2 Scheduler
The scheduler is active in the background. It periodically checks all transformers for pending history
data transfers. If an update is awaiting a connection to the Hydrocal is established and the history
data read-out is executed.
Remark: It is not possible to update the configuration, to reset alerts or to synchronize the real timer
clock by the scheduler - these actions still must be carried out manually.
The dialog is accessible via the main menu (Transformer -> Scheduler...) or by clicking the rightmost
button in the control area of the transformer window.
7.2.1.1 Connection Scheduler Dialog
The connection scheduler dialog allow to configure the automatic history data read-out. (For further
details on the setting see 0, 7.2.4 Internal Operation.)
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The checkbox Scheduled Data Read-Out en- or disables the automatic history data update.
The combo box Connect Interval allows the selection of the time span between read-out actions.
After a successful history data update the next connection time is calculated by adding the selected interval time span to the current time.
If the Connect Interval is at least one day, a connection time can be set in the text box Connect
Time. The format for the time is hh:mm:00 (seconds must be zero). When a connect time is set,
the time-of-day for the next connection will be set to the specified value. If no special time-of day
is required, a dash must be entered ('-').
The Data Read Timeout has the same meaning as in the manual communication and defines a
time when the connection has to be regarded as broken - leading to an error abort of the communication. For direct connections 5 seconds should be used - for a modem connection at least 15
seconds are reasonable.
The text box Next Connect at shows the date and time of the next connection.
Remark: If a test of the scheduler communication is desired, a double-click on the text box will
change the date and time so that the communication will be scheduled in the near future (dialog
must be closed with OK to accept the change).
The text box Connect Fail Count shows the number of connection failures.
Remark: A double-click on this text box can be used to reset the failure counter to zero (dialog
must be closed with OK to accept the change).
The standard icon is used for transformers that are not activated for scheduled history data update.
The read-out status is good. (The number of connection failures is less than 3.)
,
The read-out status is bad. A connection has been tried several times but was not successful.
The icon will be yellow (red) if the number of connection failures is greater then 2 (5).
A read-out is pending. The transformer has been marked for a communication and the history data update will be started in the near future.
- This status overrules the good/bad-status.
The transformer is currently busy in scheduler communication. The history data update is in
progress.
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The transformer is currently busy in a non-scheduler communication (manual connection or online sensor graph running).
- This status overrules the good/bad/pending-status.
7.2.2.1.2 Station
The station icon is derived from the status of the transformers that are members of the station and
activated for scheduled history data update.
If a station does not contain any transformer that is activated for scheduled history data update, it
is shown with the standard icon.
The scheduler is active and waiting for the next pending communication to be started.
The scheduler has started the communication for Transformer1 in Station1 (all related icons indicate
the active scheduler communication). The communication buttons in the transformer window control
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area are disabled. The control area is shown with an alternate background colour to indicate the busy
status.
The communication with Transformer1 in Station1 has failed more than 5 times. The transformer as
well as the station are marked with failure indication icons (red station, red transformer).
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Example:
<path>\Hydrosoft -IdleClose 0:15:00 -Minimized
7.2.3.1.1 IdleClose
The IdleClose command line option can be given to let the application terminate after all history data
updates have be carried out. Following the command line option, a time span argument must be
supplied, that defines the idle close time. The syntax for the close time is [hh:[mm:]]ss.
When the Hydrosoft scheduler scans the transformers for pending history data updates, it determines
the shortest time span, when the next communication has to be started. If this time span is greater
than the idle close time, the application exits. When a daily update is configured a reasonable default
for the idle close time is 15 minutes. This would allow for repeated communication tries (in case of
failure), but exit, when the communication fails too often.
7.2.3.1.2 Minimized
The Minimized command line option can be given to let the application start minimized.
Remark: This option will also suppress the warning message, if the Hydorsoft data directory is in use
by a manually started Hydrosoft application. A Windows task scheduler started instance of Hydrosoft
can immediately exit, if a manually started Hydrosoft application is already running.
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A manual update of the history data does not update the next connect at time of the scheduler.
Even if an update occurs immediately before the next connect at time, the scheduled data readout will still be executed.
A log file 'Scheduler.log' is created in the root if the Hydrosoft data directory. If a problem arises with
the scheduler a look into this file may help finding the cause. The log file entries are always written in
English.
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Measuring range
0 ppm ... 2.000 ppm
0 ppm ... 2.000 ppm
absolute 0 ppm-100ppm
Measuring accuracy
15 % of the measuring value 25 ppm
20 % of the measuring value 25 ppm
3 % of the measuring value 3 ppm
(related to oil temperature of +55C)
Alarms:
H2 Alarm (H)
H2 Daily trend
H2 Weekly trend
CO Alarm (H)
CO Daily trend
CO Weekly trend
Inputs:
4 x analogue inputs:
4 x analogue inputs:
0/4 ... 20 mA
0/4 ... 20 mA / 0 ... 10 V
(configurable by jumpers)
Gas-in-oil:
Moisture-in-oil Monitor:
Communication:
Protection class:
Power supply:
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Dimensions:
Weight:
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