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TABLE OF CONTENT
Objective
Scope
Responsibility
Machine description
Technical specification
Technical specifications and make of sub-components/ bought out items.
Details of Utilities
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OBJECTIVE
To design, engineer, and supply the Blister Packing Machine (Model: BQS) as per the URS and to ensure
that it complies with the Scope of Supply.
To prove that each operation proceeds as per the design specification and the tolerances prescribed
there in the document are the same at utmost transparency. Validation procedure is set for complete
satisfaction of the customer & building confidence of the user in the machine.
SCOPE
The scope of this qualification document is limited to the Design Qualification of Blister Packing Machine
(Model BQS) for the Pam Pac Machines Pvt. Ltd. This qualification document is part of a validation
activity for the Blister Packing Machine (Model BQS).
Qualification of support utilities is not within the scope of this qualification document.
The equipment shall be used for the blister format drawings and the change parts there of as supplied
by the above supplier. The equipment shall operate under dust free environment and conditions as per
the GMP requirements.
RESPONSIBILITIES
CLIENT
To check and approve the design qualification.
MANUFACTURER
To design, engineer and provide the complete technical details of the equipment
pertaining to its design qualification viz.
Machine overview
General arrangement drawing.
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Specifications of the sub-components/ bought out items, and their make, model
& quantity, and backup records/ brochures.
Details of Utilities,
Identification of components for calibration
Material of construction of all components
Brief process description
Safety features and alarms
To facilitate the client for the Factory acceptance test of the machine at their works/
site.
To confirm the safe delivery of the equipment to the user site.
To ensure that no un-authorized and / or unrecorded design modifications shall take
place. If at any point in time, any change is desired in the mutually agreed design,
Change control procedure shall be followed and documented.
To ensure the proper installation and commissioning of the equipment.
MACHINE DESCRIPTION
Pam-Pacs Blister Packing Machine consist of following major stations
Forming foil unwinding station
This station is provided for various types of forming foils like PVC, PVDC, and Alu-Alu etc. Foil is clamped
by the leading screw. The center distance with respect to base plate face is 170 mm, which can be
maintained with the help of adjusting screw. The tension on the foil can be adjusted by the spring
provided from backside. Foil unwinding operation is carried out with help of separate drive motor. To
have a constant pressure on the foil operating of drive is controlled by the sensors.
Forming foil sensor
A lever type of sensor is fitted on the foil guide roller which will show the presence / non-presence of foil.
In case of foil is fully consumed or foil is broken then there will be an indication on the MMI as FOIL END
and machine will stop in Run mode
Base foil splicing station
Two clamps are fitted on the splicing plate which hold the base foil for which splicing is to be done. Foils
are to be cut by paper knife and join with help of adhesive tape. The joint detection sensor is provided
which sense the joint and reject the blister automatically with the help of program in the PLC. The joint
should be always on the top side.
Heating station
Heating station is required to heat the forming foil in case of PVC-Alu blister formats. Two heating plates
are provided i.e. bottom and top side. For both the plates temp. is kept @ 110 125 degree C. depending
upon the size of the foil and cavity size .
To avoid the sticking of forming foil with heating plates, teflon coating is provided on heating plates. Top
heating plate is operated with the help of pneumatic cylinder. Bottom heating plate and top heating plate
are with embedded type heater.
Dedicated feeding station (Optional)
This station consist of hopper ,linear vibrator and rotary vibrator. Product material is put into the hopper
which is of 50 Lt. capacity. From hopper the product transferred into the linear vibrator, which vibrates
with the help of electro magnetic coils. The vibrations are controlled by the sensor provided in the rotary
vibrator. The vibration level can be changed with the help of vibrator controller. From linear vibrator the
product is transferred into the rotary vibrator. The vibration level in rotary vibrator is controlled by
controller. In case of PVC-Alu. formats from rotary vibrator the product is fed into the formed cavities with
the help of either continues filling shoe or through feeder springs. In case of Alu-Alu format, product is fed
into the feeding drum cavities and further the product is dropped into the formed cavities from drum.
Forming station
PVC Alu forming
This station consists of bottom plate, top plate, bottom forming plate, blowing plate and other pneumatic
parts. The heated foil is clamped by the hydraulic pressure (90-100 Bar) with Power Pack and the air is
blown from blowing plate ( 6 Bar ).Operation of clamping the plates and blowing the air is done through
electronic timings.
Alu Alu forming ( Optional )
This station consists of bottom plate, top plate, bottom-forming plate, plugs mounting plate. Heating of
base foil is not required. The forming of the blister cavities is done with the help of plugs mounted on
upper plate These plugs are operated by the pneumatic cylinder (Pressure 6 Bar).
Pharmaceutical Guidance
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Blister packing machine BQS is a flat bed compressed air forming and flat sealing continuous motion
machine suitable for blister packing of tablets/hard gelatine capsules / soft gelatine capsules and cavity
depth upto 12mm.
BQS can handle PVC/PVDC & ALU. -ALU. as base films for forming the cavities. Aluminum foil or Paper
foil is used for sealing the cavities & suitable lacquer is used to seal the film to base foil.
Working
In case of thermoplastic PVC/PVDC thermoplastic as base foil, cavities are formed by compressed air
normally 4-6 bar after heating the foil in heating station at 120 C. This web is formed in continuous
motion through forming & sealing station & pulled by pulling roller. Forming & sealing stations carry out
the shuttle movement. Formed web is then sealed in sealing station with suitable foil.
After sealing, sealed web is passed through perforation /embossing station & then to punching station for
cutting the blister. Different types of product infeed systems are used for feeding the product in cavities
at higher speed in continuous motion.
The machine is designed for single or twin lane operation .Its output depends on type of product, its
layout & arrangement of stripes in one stroke as well as infeed of the products into the cavities.
All systems are selected to produce the maximum output of the quality blister stripes. The machine is
also designed to handle special type of films like Alu-Alu with additional parts.
Following are the forming techniques used in BQS Compressed air forming:
Flat bed machines are normally designed with compressed air forming.
Thermoplastic film is heated by flat heating plates at 120 130 C & then passed in forming station to
form the cavities .In forming station compressed air with 4-6 bar is blown on hot film which is clamped
between forming & blowing plates.
Cavities formed by this process are stiff at bottom side compare to vacuum forming & also very less
temperature is required to form the cavities as cavity formation process is very fast.
Plug assisted air forming:
In plug assist air compressed forming, first partial forming takes place by inserting the plug into the cavity
with the heated PVC web and then the compressed air is injected from the sides of the plug for cavity
forming. In plug assist forming cavity formed is of more uniform thickness and thickness achieved is
more compared to vacuum forming and compressed air forming. Mainly it is recommended for deep
cavities.
Cold forming (ALU. -ALU. Blister forming):
In recent years a new base film is developed having extremely good barrier properties for hydroscopic
products or products affected by light. In cold forming, forming takes place with help of plugs (Metallic
or Teflon) which are pressed with very high pressure against firmly clamped ALU-ALU film (special type
Multi layered film). Blister produced with this type of forming gives very good barrier properties & product
stability. Packing cost is comparatively high.
Forming temperature Air Compressed forming & Plug Assisted forming
Type of Forming
Pressure
110 130
4 -6 Bar Pressure
85 110
4- 6 Bar Pressure
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Description
Specification
1. Model
BQS
2. Type
3. Weight
Basic machine
2500 kg approx.
Packing case
3400 kg approx.
4. Dimension
5. Output
6. Forming area
240 x 180 mm
Max. Draw depth 12 mm
(Forming Film)
74 76 mm core dia.
(Lidding Foil)
74 76 mm core dia.
9. Suitable Working
5 to 40 Degree C.
Temperature range
10. Noise Level
70 db (approx.)
40 70 %
Requirement
Requirement
14. Water requirement
Description
Specification
PVC
Make
Technocraft
Unwinding motor
HP
0.15 HP
RPM
1400 RPM
Voltage
415 V AC
Phase
Three Ph.
Quantity
1 No.
Material
Silicon Rubber
Size
50 X 5
Quantity
2 Nos.
Make
Datalogic
Model
TL 10
Specification
PNP / 24 V DC
Quantity
1 No.
Type
Inductive
Specification
M10
Quantity
2 No.
Rubber ring
Description
Specification
Material
Treatment
Teflon coating
Quantity
1No.
Material
Watt
Quantity
1No.
Pneumatic Cylinder
Make
Festo
(Tendom)
Size
25 x 30
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Festo
Size
50 x 25
Quantity
1 No.
Pneumatic Cylinder
Description
Specification
Top Plate
Material
LM 6 ( Alloy )
Treatment
Anodizing
Quantity
1 No.
Material
Treatment
Anodizing
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Zeon Make
Working pressure
160 Bar
Motor make
Bharat Bijali
Motor HP
5 HP
Phase
3 Ph.
Voltage
415 V AC
RPM
1440 RPM
Quantity
1 No.
Hydraulic
Make
CETOP
Valve
Voltage
24 V
Quantity
1 No.
Hydraulic
Part No.
GPP 726
Cylinder
Make
IPH
Size
Dia. 8015
Quantity
1 No.
Material
SS 316
Finish
Buffed RA 0.2
Capacity
50 Ltrs.
Quantity
1 No.
Linear
Material
SS 316
Vibrator
Finish
Buffed RA 0.2
Quantity
1 No.
Item Name
Description
Specification
Vibrator
Make
Sai Control
Bottom Plate
Power pack
Hopper
Controller
( Linear )
Voltage
230 V 3 A
Quantity
1 No.
Vibrator
Make
Sai Control
Controller
Voltage
230 V 3 A
Quantity
1 No.
Vibrator
Make
Jadhav Brothers
Coil
Voltage
230 V
Watt
180 W
Quantity
1 No.
Vibrator
Make
Feedtech
Coil
Voltage
230 V
Watt
180 W
Quantity
1 No.
Distributor
Material
SS 316
plate
Finish
Matt
Quantity
1 No.
Vibrator
Material
58 CRV 4
Strips
Hardness
40 45 HRC
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
04 No.
Make
Siemens
HP
0.25 HP
RPM
1380 RPM
Voltage
415 V AC
Phase
3 Ph.
Quantity
1 No.
Gear for
Material
Hylum
unwinding
Quantity
1 No.
( Rotary )
( Linear )
( Rotary )
Aiuminium Roll
unwinding Motor
Description
Specification
Top Plate
Material
Al-H 20 T 6
Treatment
Anodizing
Quantity
1 No.
Material
Al-H 20 T 6
Treatment
Anodizing
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Zeon
Working pressure
160 Bar
Motor make
Bharat Bijali
Motor HP
5 HP
Phase
3 Ph.
Bottom plate
Power pack
Voltage
415 V AC
RPM
1440 RPM
Quantity
1 No.
Hydraulic
Make
CETOP
valve
Voltage
24 V
Quantity
1 No.
Material
LM-9
Hardness
120 BHN
Treatment
GBB
Quantity
1 No.
Hydraulic
Part No.
GPP726
Cylinder
Make
IPH
Size
Dia. 80 x 15
Quantity
1 No.
Heater plate
Description
Specification
Bracket
Material
LM 16
Hardness
90-100 BHN
Treatment
GBB
Quantity
1 No.
Material
H9 T6
Treatment
GBB
Quantity
1.No.
Material
H9 T6
Treatment
GBB
Quantity
1 No.
Top Plate
Bottom plate
6.6
Description
Specification
Ink Cartridge
Size
Ink type
DIPL 39
Thinner type
DIPL 20
Quantity
1 No.
Pressure
Material
M. S.
roller
Treatment
BNP
Quantity
1 No.
Description
Specification
Pulling disc
Material
HC HCr
Front
Hardness
45 50 HRC
Treatment
Blackodizing
Pulling disc
rear
Gear Box
Servo motor
Bearings
6.8
Quantity
1 No.
Material
HC HCr
Hardness
45 50 HRC
Treatment
Blackodizing
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Bonfiglioli
Ratio
1:30
Quantity
1 No.
Make
B&R Automation
Torque
5.3 Nm
Quantity
1 No.
Make
SKF
Specification
6006 ZZ
Quantity
2 No.
Description
Specification
Gear Box
Make
Technocraft
Ratio
7.5:1
Quantity
1 No.
Make
B&R Automation
Torque
7.5 Nm
Quantity
1 No.
Cutting plate
Part No.
(change part)
Material
HCHCr
Hardness
58-60 HRC
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
1 No.
Punch
Part No.
(change part)
Material
HCHCr
Hardness
58-60 HRC
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
1 No. (Depends)
Change gear
Part No.
(Change part)
Material
Hardness
55-60 HRC
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
1 No.
Servo motor
6.9
Description
Specification
Moving plate
Material
EN-8
(Change part)
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
1 No.
Sliding plate
Part No.
N.A.(Change part )
(Change part)
Material
M.S.
Treatment
Blackodising
Quantity
1 No.
Support plate
Part No.
N.A.(Change part )
(Change part)
Material
H9 T6
Treatment
Anodized
Quantity
2 No.
Description
Specification
Vacuum pump
Make
Indovac
Capacity
500 LPM
Pressure
25 of Hg.
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Hindustan
Supply voltage
415 V AC
HP
2 HP
RPM
1410 RPM
Phase
3 Ph.
Quantity
1 No.
Make
IWKA
Material
Polyurethane
Quantity
4 No.
Material
SS 304
Quantity
1 No.
Material
Nylon
Quantity
2 Nos.
Suction Cup
Good bad
sorting chute
Suction wheel
Description
Specification
Main frame
Material
M.S. fabrication
with paint
Cladding
Machine
mounts
Material
SS 304
Finish
Matt
Make
AVMEC
Type
AV 20
Quantity
4 Nos.
Description
Specification
Power supply
Make
Sai Control
Voltage
24 V DC
Amp.
10 A
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Chaitanya
Voltage
415 V AC
Phase
1 Ph.
Output
Quantity
1 No.
Make
Datalogic
Model
TL 10
Quantity
1 No.
Make
B & R Automation
Type
Make
B & R Automation
Type
C 221
Rating
Make
B & R Automation
Model
ACOPOS 1090
Quantity
2 No.
Make
B & R Automation
Model
ACOPOS 1045
Quantity
1 No.
Make
B & R Automation
Model
ACOPOS 1022
Quantity
2 No.
Transformer
PRC Scanner
MMI
PLC
AC Drive
AC Drive
AC Drive
DETAILS OF UTILITIES
Item
Specification
1.0
Compressed Air
Pressure 7 to 8 Kg / Sq.cm
( Dry )
Capacity 30 to 35 CFM.
Chilled water
2.0
Temp. 18 to 20 Degree C
Flow rate 15-20 Liters / min.
3.0
Elect. Supply
415 V, 50 Hz.
Average 7 KW
Peak 14 KW.
4.0
Cable
Remarks
S.NO
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
MOC
1.
Main frame
M. S.
3.
Cladding covers
SS 304
4.
Hopper
S.S 316
5.
Distributor plate
SS 316
6.
Linear vibrator
SS 316
7.
Feeding sector
Al. Anodized
8.
Feeding
Al. Anodized
Channel
9.
SS 304
Sr.
Station
Fault
Machine reaction
Sensor for
Foil end
Foil consumed /
broken
position
Bar
position
No water supply
No.
1
forming foil
2
Air pressure
Water pressure
Low water
pressure
Machine guard
Guard open
position
Sr.
Station
Fault
Machine reaction
Forming/sealing
position
No.
closed properly
5
Vacuum pump
Low temp.-
Temp. is low
forming
position
degree C.
7
Low temp.-
Temp. is low
sealing
position
degree C.
8
High temp.-
Temp. is high
forming
position
degree C.
9
High temp.-
Temp. is high
sealing
position
C.
10
Eye mark
(Optional )
11
Buzzer
Buzzer operates
position
Continuously product
Buzzer operates
missing
12
13
Sealing
Thermocouple
Thermocouple is open
thermocouple
open
position
Foil end
Foil consumed /
position
foil
ON
14
Emergency off
Emergency off
Pressed Emergency
push button
15
Water pressure
No heating, No
water
16
Overload
Machine overload
When there is
position
machine
17
MCB
MCB Trip
18
19
20
Air blowing
sealing
is in stopped condition
Air blowing
Punching
is in running condition
Indexing
Indexing overload
position
web
FAT PROCEDURE
Factory Acceptance Test Procedure shall be as follows:
After the completion of erection work of the machine, client shall be informed to perform the factory
acceptance test (FAT).
Client shall perform the FAT at the manufacturer site and record all the data in the prescribed FAT
document as per the details given below:
1. Functioning of Machine operating panel with MMI
cGMP
SOS
Scope of supply
FAT
AC
Alternate Current.
MS
Mild steel
PLC
SS
Stainless Steel
MNP
K.W.
Kilo Watt
DQ
Design Qualification
Hz
Heartz.
Kg
Kilogram.
FAT
C.I.
Cast Iron
No.
Number
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