SOALAN SAINS TINGKATAN 2

KERTAS 2

5.

a) Select from the food web :

Pilih daripada siratan makanan tersebut.
i)

the producer :
pengeluar
..................................................................................................................

.
(1 mark/markah)
ii)

all the primary consumer :

kesemua pengguna primer
................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)
Choose two animals from the food web shown in diagram 4.1 which
show the following relationship.
Pilih dua haiwan daripada siratan makanan dalam rajah 4.1 yang
menunjukkan hubungan berikut :

iii)

competition :
persaingan :
..................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)

iv)

prey-predator
mangsa-pemangsa :
.................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)

b) Based on the diagram above, construct one food chain

Berdasarkan rajah di atas, binakan satu rantai makanan.
....................................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)
c) Name the organism that conduct photosynthesis?
Nyatakan organisma yang melakukan proses fotosintesis ?
....................................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)
7. a) Diagram 7.1 shows the response of seedling K,L,M and N to stimuli
Rajah 7.1 menunjukkan gerakbalas anak benih K,L,M dan N terhadap
rangsangan.

Diagram 7.1
State one observation that can be made from any of the four seedling by refering
to the response of their roots or shoot to stimuli.
Nyatakan satu pemerhatian yang boleh dibuat dari mana-mana empat biji benih
dengan merujuk kepada rangsangan gerakbalas akar atau pucuk keararh
rangsangan.
Seedling
Biji benih

Charateristic
Ciri-ciri

(3 marks/markah)

b) Classify the seedling K,L,M and N into two group based on their common
characteristic. Write letters of the seedling belonging to each group.
Kelaskan biji benih K,L,M dan N kepada dua kumpulan berdasarkan cirriciri sepunya. Tuliskan huruf- huruf bagi setiap anak benih dalam setiap
kumpulan.

( 4 mark/markah )

c) Diagram 7.2 show the response of shoot of seedling P and Q toward stimuli.
Rajah 7.2 menunjukkan rangsangan gerakbalas pucuk tumbuhan P dan Q
kearah rangsangan.

Diagram 7.2
Based on diagram 7.2
Berdasarkan gambarajah 7.2
i.

State one inference based on the response of P ?

Nyatakan satu inference berdasrkan rangsangan gerakbalas P.
...........................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................
(1 mark/markah)

ii.

Predict what will happen to the shoot of seedling P when placed in the box
with a hole on the left side.
Ramalkan apa akan berlaku kepada pucuk benih P bila ia di letakkan di
dalam kotak dengan lubang di bahagian kiri.
.........................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
( 1 mark/markah)

iii.

Roots of seedling respond to water. State what is the effect when anhydrous
calcium chloride is used to replace water.

Akar biji benih bergerakbalas kepada air. Nyatakan kesan apabila Kalsium
klorida kontang di gunakan untuk mengantikan air
.......................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
( 1 mark/markah )

Skema pemarkahan
4.
a) i - grasses
ii - caterpillar,rat, bird
iii -caterpillar
iv - rat -eagle
b) grasses

caterpillar

bird

c) grasses
7.
a.
Biji benih
K
M
N
b.

Cirri-ciri
Pucuk menghala ke arah cahaya
Akar menghala pada tarikan graviti
Akar menghala kepada air

eagle

c.
i.inference- pucuk menghala kearah cahaya
ii.

pucuk menghala kearah lubang di sebelah kiri

iii. kalsium klorida kontang akan menyerap air. Jadi akar akan menghala kearah air.