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University of San Jose-Recoletos

Department of Industrial Engineering

Information Systems
(3:00 PM 4:00 PM)

Submitted by:
Baconawa, Sweetsell Glaze
Pardillo, Tenise
Quiseo, Harjay
Santillan, Kurl Elleanie
Tinazas, Cresthy Jane

Submitted to:
Engr. Jetfrey Vasquez

Date Submitted:
October 1, 2016

I.

Program vs Software

A computer program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task


when executed by a computer. A computer requires programs to function, and
typically executes the program's instructions in a central processing unit. A
computer program is usually written by a computer programmer in a programming
language. From the program in its human-readable form of source code, a compiler
can derive machine codea form consisting of instructions that the computer can
directly execute. Alternatively, a computer program may be executed with the aid of
an interpreter.
A computer software, or simply software, is that part of a computer system that
consists of encoded information or computer instructions, in contrast to the physical
hardware from which the system is built.
The terms software and program are used interchangeably as they often refer to
the same thing in daily usage. Even though they very close to synonymous, there
are still minor differences between them should distinguish one from the other.
Software is a very broad term that is used to identify programs, data, and other
related files that are used to accomplish certain tasks in a computer or any other
device that is performs a computing task. In this sense, we can say that even a
program is also a software. But in the broader meaning of the word, a program is
any set of instructions that are executed by a machine.

II.

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Software is a broad term that covers computer programs as well as the


components that it needs to run while program is a term used to describe any
code that is used to run a device.
Programs existed before software.
Software typically consists of files while programs can be files or even punch
cards.

10 examples of a Programming Language and 10 Computer


Software
Programming Languages
ADA
BASIC
C
C++
Cobol
Fortran
Java

Computer Software
Adobe Photoshop (graphics
program)
VLC Media Player
(movie player)
iTunes (audio/music program)
Microsoft Word (word processor)
Microsoft PowerPoint (presentation)
Microsoft Excel (spreadsheet)
Microsoft Outlook (e-mail)

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MATLAB
Mathematica
LISP

AVG (antivirus)
Windows 10 (operating system)
Mozilla Firefox (internet browser)

III.

Among the 10 Programming Languages, select one language and


provide a sample code that will generate an output:
Hello World

HELLO WORLD!
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#include <iostream>
int main()
{
std::cout << "hello world!\n";
return 0;
}

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