REFERAT

KETUBAN PECAH DINI

Disusun untuk memenuhi tugas Kepaniteraan Klinik Madya

LAB/SMF Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kandungan RSD.dr.Soebandi Jember

Oleh:
Muhammad Firdaus
NIM 112011101086

Pembimbing:
dr. Kadek Dharma W, M.Gizi, Sp.GK, Sp.OG

LAB/SMF ILMU KEBIDANAN DAN KANDUNGAN RSD. dr. Soebandi

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER
2015

DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL.........................................................................

DAFTAR ISI.....................................................................................

ii

DAFTAR GAMBAR.........................................................................

iii

DAFTAR TABEL..............................................................................

BAB 1. PENDAHULUAN................................................................

BAB 2. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.......................................................

2.1

Definisi........................................................................

2.2

Epidemiologi...............................................................

2.3

Etiologi........................................................................

2.4

Fisiologi .....................................................................

2.5

Patofisiologi ...............................................................

2.6

Patogenesis..................................................................

2.7

Diagnosis.....................................................................

11

2.8

Pemeriksaan Lab.........................................................

13

2.9

Pemeriksaan USG ......................................................

13

2.10 Penatalaksanaan .........................................................

13

2.11 Komplikasi .................................................................

17

2.12 Prognosis.....................................................................

19

BAB 3. KESIMPULAN....................................................................

20

DAFTAR PUSTAKA.......................................................................

21

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman
Gambar 2.1 Inkompetensia servix pada awal persalinan dini............

Gambar 2.2 Cairan amnion.................................................................

Gambar 2.3 Patofisiologi KPD...........................................................

Gambar 2.4 Mekanisme reaksi inflamasi pada selaput ketuban.........

10

Gambar 2.5 patogenesis KPD.............................................................

11

Gambar 2.6 Gambaran "ferning"........................................................

12

Gambar 2.7 Algoritma Penatalaksanaan Ketuban Pecah Dini...........

17

Gambar 2.8 Infeksi intrauterin progresif pasca ketuban pecah dini

pada kehamilan prematur..............................................

18

Gambar 2.9 Deformitas Janin.............................................................

19

DAFTAR TABEL
Halaman
Tabel 2.1 Jumlah Cairan Amnion.......................................................