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This document defines and provides examples of common medical terminology suffixes used in surgical procedures:
-centesis refers to a surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid, such as amniocentesis. -ectomy means excision or surgical removal, like appendectomy. -lysis is the process of loosening, freeing, or destroying, for example hemolysis. -pexy is surgical fixation such as mastopexy. -plasty is surgical repair like mammoplasty. -rrhaphy is suture, such as angiorrhaphy. -scopy refers to visual examination with a lighted instrument, like microscopy. -stomy creates an opening like tracheostomy. -tome is an
This document defines and provides examples of common medical terminology suffixes used in surgical procedures:
-centesis refers to a surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid, such as amniocentesis. -ectomy means excision or surgical removal, like appendectomy. -lysis is the process of loosening, freeing, or destroying, for example hemolysis. -pexy is surgical fixation such as mastopexy. -plasty is surgical repair like mammoplasty. -rrhaphy is suture, such as angiorrhaphy. -scopy refers to visual examination with a lighted instrument, like microscopy. -stomy creates an opening like tracheostomy. -tome is an
This document defines and provides examples of common medical terminology suffixes used in surgical procedures:
-centesis refers to a surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid, such as amniocentesis. -ectomy means excision or surgical removal, like appendectomy. -lysis is the process of loosening, freeing, or destroying, for example hemolysis. -pexy is surgical fixation such as mastopexy. -plasty is surgical repair like mammoplasty. -rrhaphy is suture, such as angiorrhaphy. -scopy refers to visual examination with a lighted instrument, like microscopy. -stomy creates an opening like tracheostomy. -tome is an
-centesis- surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid.
-ectomy- excision (surgical removal or cutting out)
-lysis- process of loosening, freeing, or destroying. -pexy- surgical fixation (fasting in a fixed position) -plasty- surgical repair. -rrhaphy- suture (uniting a wound by stitches). -scopy- visual examination with a lighted instrument (this is not always a surgical procedure). -stomy- formation of an opening. -tome- an instrument used for cutting. -tomy- incision (cutting into tissue) -tripsy- surgical crushing.
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid. Ex:
Amniocentesis is puncture of amnion.
-ectomy
excision. Ex: Appendectomy is excision of
the appendix
-lysis
process of loosening, freeing, or destroying.
Ex: hemolysis dissolving
-pexy
surgical fixation. Ex: Mastopexy is plastic
surgery that fastens breasts in a fixed position.
-plasty
surgical repair. Ex: Mammoplasty is plastic
surgery of the breasts
-rrhaphy
suture. Ex: Angiorrhaphy means suture of
blood vessel
-scopy
Visula examination with a lighted
instrument. Ex: Microscopy is visual examination of small objects with a magnifying instrument
-stomy
Formation of an opening. Ex: Tracheostomy
is a surgical procedure that forms a new opening into the trachea
-tome
an instrument used for cutting. Ex:
Microtome is an instrument used for cutting this sections of tissue.