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Result Update

September 16, 2016

NBCC Ltd (NBCC)

Rating matrix
Rating
Target
Target Period
Potential Upside

:
:
:
:

Buy
| 281
12-18 months
13%

Orderbook solid; strong inflows anticipated

Whats changed?
Target
EPS FY17E
EPS FY18E
Rating

Quarterly performance
Revenue
EBITDA
EBITDA (%)
PAT

Net sales grew 14.3% YoY to | 1245.2 crore driven by growth in PMC
division (grew 20.7% YoY to | 1171.1 crore). However, sales was
below our estimate of | 1363.0 crore mainly on account of lower than
expected revenues in PMC division (| 1171.1 crore in Q1FY17 vs. our
expectation of | 1259.5 crore) and real estate division (| 17.3 crore in
Q1FY17 vs. our expectation of | 51.8 crore)

The EBITDA margin contracted 40 bps YoY to 3.5% and was below
our estimate of 4.5% mainly due to higher un-allocable expenses
(| 21.0 crore in Q1FY17 vs. our expectation of | 12.6 crore)

PAT grew 14.4% YoY to | 45.4 crore. However, it was below our
expectation of | 59.4 crore mainly on account of higher effective tax
rate (34.5% in Q1FY17 vs. 30.3% in Q1FY16) and EBITDA margin miss

Changed from | 228 to | 281


Changed from | 6.1 to | 4.8
Changed from | 9.6 to | 8.4
Unchanged

Q1FY17
1,245.2
44.9
3.5
45.4

Q1FY16
1,089.0
33.3
3.1
39.7

YoY (%)
14.3
34.7
50 bps
14.4

Q4FY16 QoQ (%)


2,241.2
-44.4
171.9
-73.9
7.7 -392 bps
131.8
-65.5

Key financials
| Crore
Net Sales
EBITDA
Net Profit
EPS (|)

FY15
4,361.0
287.0
277.3
4.6

FY16
5,749.2
345.8
308.4
5.1

FY17E
6,329.3
320.5
289.4
4.8

FY18E
10,389.9
649.6
501.2
8.4

FY16
48.3
54.6
39.2
10.0
20.7
31.1

FY17E
51.4
58.2
43.5
9.1
17.6
27.1

FY18E
29.7
33.6
22.4
7.8
26.3
40.7

Valuation summary
(x)
P/E
Target P/E
EV / EBITDA
P/BV
RoNW (%)
RoCE (%)

FY15
53.7
60.7
47.7
11.2
20.9
32.0

Stock data
Particular
Market Capitalization
Total Debt
Cash
EV
52 week H/L (|)
Equity capital
Face value

Amount ( | crore)
14,886.0
0.0
1,133.5
13,752.5
267 / 162
120.0
|2

Price performance
Return %

| 249

1M

3M

6M

12M

NCC

11.6

15.6

25.4

38.7

NBCC

10.8

39.0

39.2

38.4

Simplex Infra

13.2

23.7

51.7

22.6

Research Analyst
Deepak Purswani, CFA
deepak,purswani@icicisecurities.com
Vaibhav Shah
vaibhav.shah@iciisecurities.com

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Orderbook grows further with order inflows of ~| 4500 crore in YTDFY17


The company witnessed robust order inflows of ~| 4500 crore in
YTDFY17. Its current orderbook inclusive of redevelopment projects
stands strong at ~| 70,000 crore, providing strong revenue visibility,
going forward. The orderbook comprises of ~| 93% from PMC and
redevelopment space, ~4% from the real estate division and ~3% from
the EPC division. Going forward, the management expects the orderbook
to close at ~| 80000 crore by FY17E end. Furthermore, in July, 2016, the
Union Cabinet approved the redevelopment of seven old colonies at Delhi
out of which, NBCC has been awarded three colonies viz. Sarojini Nagar,
Nauroji Nagar and Netaji Nagar while rest would be developed by CPWD.
The management expects the execution on these projects to begin in
FY18E and the company entails equity investment of ~| 500 - | 1000
crore. With its strong orderbook and huge opportunities lying ahead, we
anticipate NBCCs topline/bottomline to grow at a CAGR of 34.4%/27.5%
to | 10389.9 crore/ | 501.2 crore over FY16-18E.

Real estate division falters amid challenging environment


In Q1FY17, real estate revenues slumped 76.3% YoY to | 17.1 crore as
the company could not sell completed inventory primarily in Okhla amid
challenging demand environment. Currently, the company has a fully
constructed inventory of ~| 500 - | 600 crore. Furthermore, management
has stated that company will stay cautious and will not launch projects
aggressively keeping in mind the sluggish demand scenario in the real
estate market. However, the real estate division contributes only ~5% to
the topline.

To benefit from government initiatives over the long term


In our view, NBCC will be a key beneficiary of governments ambitious
schemes like Housing for all, AMRUT & Smart Cities aimed at urban
development. Furthermore, NBCC is already implementing a few smart
townships like Kidwai Nagar and New Moti Bagh. It is looking to provide
an all-round smart city solution.

Short term challenges; positive over long term; Maintain BUY


We are positive on NBCCs business model given the huge set of
opportunities, going ahead and expect its revenues/earnings to grow at of
34.4%/27.5% CAGR over FY16-FY18E. We also like NBCC given its
negative working capital, cash rich balance sheet (| 1133.5 crore as on
FY16) and strong return ratios (RoE of 26.3% & RoCE of 40.7% in FY18E),
going ahead. Consequently, we maintain our BUY recommendation with
revised SOTP based target price of | 281 (implying 33.5x FY18E EPS).

Variance analysis
Particular
Net Sales

Q1FY17
Q1FY17E
Q1FY16
1,245.2
1,363.0
1,089.0

Other Income
Material Consumed
Changes in Inventories of WIP
Expenditure in Piece rate Work
Employee Benefit Expenses
Other Expenses
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin (%)

YoY(%) Q4FY16
QoQ(%)
14.3
2,241.2
-44.4

34.7
2.3
-65.5
1,216.4
54.7
11.3
44.9
3.5

30.0
85.7
0.0
1,138.0
49.7
29.6
62.9
4.5

32.3
22.0
-18.8
971.7
67.1
16.0
33.3
3.1

7.5
-89.5
248.3
25.2
-18.4
-29.5
34.7
50 bps

31.9
188.5
-237.8
2,083.3
52.0
38.4
171.9
7.5

8.8
-98.8
-72.5
-41.6
5.3
-70.7
-73.9
-392 bps

0.6
9.7
69.3
23.9
45.4

0.5
7.6
84.8
25.4
59.4

0.7
8.0
56.9
17.2
39.7

-8.2
NM
21.8
38.7
14.4

0.6
14.0
189.2
57.5
131.8

-1.2
NM
-63.4
-58.4
-65.5

New
6,329.3
320.5
5.0
289.4
4.8

% Change
-13.7
-25.7
-80.1bps
-20.4
-20.4

Depreciation
Interest
PBT
Taxes
PAT

Comments
Sales was below our estimate of | 1363.0 crore mainly on account of lower
than expected revenues in PMC division (| 1171.1 crore in Q1FY17 vs. our
expectation of | 1259.5 crore) and real estate division (| 17.3 crore in
Q1FY17 vs. our expectation of | 51.8 crore)

EBITDA margin contracted 40 bps YoY to 3.5% and was below our estimate
of 4.5% mainly due to higher un-allocable expenses (| 21.0 crore in Q1FY17
vs. our expectation of | 12.6 crore)

PAT was below our expectation of | 59.4 crore mainly on account of higher
effective tax rate (34.5% in Q1FY17 vs. 30.3% in Q1FY16) and EBITDA
margin miss

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Change in estimates
FY17E

Particulars
Revenue
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
PAT
EPS

Old
7,336.0
431.5
5.8
363.7
6.1

FY18E
Old
10,968.0
759.8
6.9
576.3
9.6

New
10,389.9
649.6
6.2
501.2
8.4

% Change
Comments
-5.3 We have factored in muted revenue growth in real estate revenues
-14.5
-69.9bps
-13.0 Revenue degrade leads to earnings degrade
-13.0

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Assumptions for PMC division


Current
| crore
Order inflow
Order Backlog
Average Execution

FY16
19,661
52,000
15.5%

FY17E
15,000
79,985
10.0%

Comments

Earlier
FY18E
16,500
84,785
13.7%

FY17E
15,000
78,832
11.5%

FY18E
17,000
83,464
14.5%

We have tweaked our estimates slightly

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 2

Company Analysis
Strong order book and consistent order inflow
NBCC witnessed order inflows of ~| 4500 crore in YTDFY17 taking its
orderbook to ~| 70,000 crore (including redevelopment opportunities).
The orderbook consist of ~93% from PMC & redevelopment, ~4% from
real estate & ~3% from EPC division. Going forward, the management
has guided for an closing orderbook of ~| 80000 crore for FY17E. Going
ahead, we have built in healthy orderbook of ~| 79985 crore/~| 84785
crore in FY17E/FY18E respectively on back of healthy opportunities.

90000
80000
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0

84785
12.5

12.0

79985

10.0

520008.9

2.3
1768

3.4

2.3

2.2

2.1
6986

4233

3430

2692

2.6

2.4

7729

7658

2.4
8162

3.8

3.8

12163

15427

14.0

8.1 8.0

4.5

6.0

20000

4.0

(x)

(| crore)

Exhibit 2: Strong order book and consistent order inflow

2.0
0.0

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

Order Book

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

Order Book to Bill ratio

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

PMCeconomic moat for NBCC!!!


Project management consultancy (PMC) division is the cash cow business
for NBCC. Its PWO status helps in getting contract on nomination basis.
As a result, NBCC gets 70-80% contract on a nomination basis from
various ministries. In Q1FY17, the PMC division revenues grew by 20.7%
YoY to | 1171.1 crore

100

175.0

90

140.0

Total Revenue

Q3FY16

Revenue from PMC

Q4FY16

1171.1

1245.2

2059.9

2241.2

1239.9

1421.1

897.7

Q2FY16

Q1FY17

% Contribution of PMC

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com, Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

70

70.0

60

35.0

(%)

7.8
7.5

7.3

7.3
7.3
89.2

Q1FY16

1116.6

970.0

0.0

8
1089.0

500.0

105.0

161.0

80

1000.0

7.6
7.5

90.2

(%)

80

8.0

7.8

67.5

87

1500.0
(| crore)

94

92

89

(| crore)

2000.0

Exhibit 4: EBIT and EBIT margin from PMC division

70.8

Exhibit 3: Revenue contribution from PMC division

Q1FY16

Q2FY16

Q3FY16

Q4FY16

Q1FY17

EBIT from PMC

EBIT Margin of PMC

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com, Research

Page 3

7.0

Working capital & cash flows - best in the industry


NBCC has a unique advantage of generating cost-free float from its PMC
division where it is able to get revenue upfront from clients. On the other
hand, it gets an extended credit period from contractors. Consequently,
this has led to a negative working capital cycle and healthy CFO and FCFF
over the years. It is one of the biggest economic moats of NBCC as
compared to its peers in the industry. In FY14, NBCC enhanced its land
bank to expand its real estate business which led to an increase in the
inventory, in turn, leading to a higher working capital and lower CFO as
compared to those in the previous year. Hence, it earns from both
operations as well as float.
Exhibit 5: Robust working capital management
FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

600.0

FY18E
356.7

400.0
200.0

37.3

17.3

(| crore)

0.0
-35.7

-200.0
-400.0
-600.0

-272.1

-346.9
-500.9

-800.0

-550.8

-607.2

-613.9

-678.0

-1000.0

-717.7
-891.3

-820.6

Working Capital Requirement

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Exhibit 7: OCF & FCF to remain healthy


400.0

FY16

FY18E
Creditors

-437.9

FY13

-200.0

-438.1

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

42.3

38.3

112.1

83.4

180.8

0.0

61.7

(| crore)

2574.6

FY17E

Debtors

3273.5
6286.3

FY15

Inventory

1568.4

FY14

2167.6
4161.9

0.0

1424.7
2007.9
3805.2

1000.0

1145.7
1704.1
3279.1

3000.0
996.7
1316.4
2919.6

(| crore)

4000.0

59.5

200.0

5000.0

2000.0

-ve due to increase


in land inventory
218.8

6000.0

-153.9

7000.0

-160.7

Exhibit 6: Major components of WC

FY18E

-400.0
-600.0
CFO

FCFF

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Opportunities galoregrowth drivers for PMC


Redevelopment projectsnew thrust to growth
While the PMC division can get projects from diverse sectors and grow at
a steady rate on the back of a macroeconomic revival, the next big
opportunity lies in redevelopment of old government properties.
The government started focusing on redevelopment of ramshackle
buildings and old government colonies in Delhi and across India to build
multi-storeyed residential and commercial complexes. In July, 2016,
NBCC has finally been entrusted the work of redeveloping 3 colonies
namely: Sarojini Nagar, Netaji Nagar, and Nauroji Nagar while the
remaining 4 colonies will be redeveloped by CPWD.

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 4

The successful execution of the New Moti Bagh project and PWO status
for NBCC has opened up a huge opportunity in other government/PSU
properties. Currently, NBCC is implementing similar redevelopment
projects of a government colony in East Kidwai Nagar, Delhi. It is the first
of 30 government colonies across Delhi spread over 1100 hectares of
prime real estate.
Opportunities from various government schemes
NBCC has been executing many landmark projects as a PMC as its core
strength leveraging its rich experience in diverse sectors. The company
has also been designated as the implementing agency for executing
projects under Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission
(JNNURM), Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna (PMGSY), solid waste
management (SWM) and developmental work in the North Eastern
Region. NBCC has signed an agreement with the state government of
Punjab wherein it will build 18 de-addiction centres at an initial cost of
| 100 crore using prefab technology.

Real estate value additive business

Capital employed

1427.1

Unallocated
Total

80.9

120.8

128.6

552.8

565.0

393.0

1127.3

1338.3

1488.5

Exhibit 8: Revenue contribution from real estate division

Exhibit 9: EBIT and EBIT margin from real estate division

1000.0

Q1FY16 Q2FY16 Q3FY16


Total Revenue
% Contribution of Real Estate

40.0

15.0

30.0

1.4
17.3

49.8

2.2

2241.2

10.0
1421.1

1116.6

163.0

1089.0

0.0

110.0

7.7

6.7

20.0
(%)

14.6

1780.3
73.2

(| crore)

1500.0

500.0

50.0

25.0

2000.0

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

43.8

10.0

0.0

0.0

31.6

28.5

20.0

5.0

Q4FY16 Q1FY17
Revenue from Real Estate

50.9

Q1FY16

23.5

Q2FY16

Q3FY16

Q4FY16

Q1FY17

EBIT from Real Estate

55.0
50.0
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0

(%)

-460.2

1071.7

7.6

-419.2

849.2

15.8

-355.6

Real Estate

25.8

PMC
EPC

We also like NBCCs strategy to invest part of its surplus cash flow into the
value enhancing real estate business in a disciplined manner and keep its
balance sheet debt free. Currently, NBCC has accumulated 170 acres of
land reserves spread across 12 states in India. However, the company is
not aggressive in this segment and does not wish to launch any new
projects but would focus on completion of the existing projects. Majorly,
the projects are for affordable housing and middle income group.
However, in Q1FY17, the real estate revenues slumped 76.3% YoY to |
17.1 crore due to sluggish real estate market. Currently, the company has
an fully constructed inventory of ~| 500 - | 600 crore. The company has
started 2 real projects at Lucknow and Kochi in FY17and the management
has stated that company will not launch projects aggressively keeping in
mind the demand scenario in the real estate market.

FY16

46.4

FY15

37.3

FY14

(| crore)

(| crore)

EBIT Margin of Real Estate

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Page 5

EPCwell poised to take on new opportunities in infrastructure sector


NBCC was incorporated as a pure EPC player wherein it has been
executing engineering and construction services for projects such as
chimneys, cooling towers and various types of power plant works.
However, growth has remained subdued in the last few years. Currently,
mere 5.0% of the revenues are contributed by the EPC business. Going
ahead, the governments priority to boost infrastructure will create
opportunities for the construction industry. NBCC is well poised to grab
this opportunity.

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

12.1

6.0

15.0
5.6

4.0

-2.0

-1.3
Q1FY16

Q2FY16

3.2

0.0

10.0
5.0

2.0

15.9

131.5

1245.2

71.2

Q4FY16 Q1FY17
Revenue from EPC

2.0

8.0
(| crore)

(%)

Q1FY16 Q2FY16 Q3FY16


Total Revenue
% Contribution of EPC

2241.2

55.9

0.0

1421.1

3.0

45.9

500.0

1116.6

4.0

89.5

1000.0

11.9

(%)

10.0

5.0

4.2

1089.0

(| crore)

5.0

20.0

17.3
9.7

5.0
1500.0

12.0

5.9 6.0

5.0

-0.6

2000.0

Exhibit 11: EBIT and EBIT margin from EPC division

8.5

Exhibit 10: Revenue contribution from EPC division

Q3FY16

Q4FY16

Q1FY17

EBIT from EPC

0.0
-5.0

EBIT Margin of EPC

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Navratna status opens up new set of opportunities


NBCC became the fifteenth Navratna Company on June 23, 2014 among
250 PSUs in India. Navratna status gives the company freedom to forge
tie-ups in the international market and also allows its autonomy on
investment decision up to | 1000 crore. The government is considering a
proposal to hive off real estate owned by sick PSUs such as Bengal
Chemicals, National Bicycle Corporation and Richardson & Cruddas in
Mumbai's Worli, Byculla, etc. to NBCC. NBCC will be using the direct sale
of land or JV for the development of real estate. This is expected to pave
the way for long-term opportunities for NBCC in the real estate segment.
The company is also looking at strategic alliances with domestic and
international players in West Asia, Europe and Commonwealth of
Independent States (CIS) countries to scout for EPC contracts as the
acquisition route would be time consuming. NBCC has already signed a
JV with Oman based Al Naba Construction LLC for EPC contracts in Oman
and the UAE. Also, it is looking at similar opportunities in political stable
geographies like Turkey and CIS countries.
Navratna status gives the company freedom to forge tie-ups in the
international market and also allows it autonomy on investment decisions
up to | 1000 crore.

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 6

Financials
Revenues to grow at CAGR of 34.4% during FY16-18E
We expect revenue to witness robust growth of 34.4%
CAGR to | 10389.9 crore during FY16-18E

NBCC has achieved its target revenue of | 4,200 crore, PAT margin of
5.6% and order inflow of | 5,000 crore in FY15 as per the MoU signed
with Government of India. By looking at NBCCs past track record and
current position, we believe it will over achieve the expected MoU target
in FY17E and FY18E. Considering the current order book, its ongoing
projects and strong opportunities, we expect revenues to witness robust
growth at 34.4% CAGR to | 10389.9 crore in FY16-18E.
Exhibit 12: Revenue growth momentum to continue
12000.0
CAGR - 34.4%

10000.0
8000.0
6000.0

4008.8

4361.0

5749.2

6329.3

10389.9

0.0

3186.8

2000.0

3429.3

4000.0

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

EBITDA to grow at 37.1% CAGR during FY16-18E


We anticipate EBITDA margin to remain flat at 6.2% in
FY18E. EBITDA is expected to grow at 37.1% CAGR to |
649.6 crore during FY16-18E.

The management is not aggressive on the real estate business. Going


ahead, with lower proportion of revenues from the high margin real estate
and EPC division, we anticipate a moderate 93 bps expansion in the
EBITDA margin from 5.9% in FY16 to 6.9% in FY18E. Consequently,
EBITDA is expected to grow at 37.1% CAGR to | 649.6 crore during FY1618E.
Exhibit 13: EBITDA and EBITDA margin trend
900.0

7.0

6.5
5.9
CAGR - 37.1%

5.5

600.0

6.2

5.0

5.0

4.4

(%)

(| crore)

5.0

300.0
151.0

159.3

224.0

287.0

345.8

320.5

649.6

0.0

113.2

3.6

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

EBITDA

3.0

EBITDA Margin

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 7

PAT to grow at 27.5% CAGR during FY16-18E


We envisage PAT will post healthy growth of 27.5% CAGR
during FY16-18E to | 501.2 crore aided mainly by the
strong topline performance

NBCCs bottomline has grown at 19.0% CAGR during FY10-15 largely led
by its robust topline growth and zero interest expenses. We envisage PAT
will post a growth at 27.5% CAGR during FY16-18E to | 501.2 crore aided
mainly by the strong topline performance.
Exhibit 14: PAT growth trend
600.0

7.0

6.5

6.3

6.1
400.0

5.3
5.0

4.5

4.5
190.2

207.5

247.2

277.3

308.4

289.4

501.2

4.8

140.3

0.0

6.0

5.5

(| crore)
200.0

CAGR - 27.5%

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

PAT

4.0

PAT Margin

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Dividend Payout increased sharply.


NBCC has paid out ~47% of its earnings as dividends to
investors in FY16 and we expect a similar payout ratio,
going ahead

The government has issued revised guidelines for CPSEs (Central Public
Sector Enterprise) to pay annual dividend of 30% of PAT or 30% of
Government of India's equity, whichever is higher in lieu of the previous
guidelines in 2004 communicating a dividend policy of 20% of PAT or
20% of equity, whichever is higher. However, this should not impact
NBCC much as it has paid ~47% of PAT as dividend in FY16. Going
forward, we expect NBCC to maintain a similar dividend payout ratio.
Exhibit 15: Dividend payout track record
50

47

47

47

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

45

(%)

40
35
30
25

23

26

25

FY12

FY13

29

29

FY14

FY15

20
FY11

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 8

Healthy return ratios


The average RoE and RoCE of NBCC during FY10-15 have remained at the
level of 21.6% and 30.5%, respectively, on the back of a strong
bottomline show. They stood at 20.7% & 31.2% in FY16. Going ahead, we
expect RoE and RoCE to bounce to 26.3% & 40.7 % in FY18E with an
anticipated bottomline growth.
Exhibit 16: RoE and RoCE trend
45.0

40.7

39.0

(%)

33.0
27.0

33.0
21.5

21.9

21.8

27.1

32.0

25.4

21.0

31.1

30.8

28.6

20.9

26.3

20.7
17.6

22.2

15.0
FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15
RoE

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

RoCE

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Exhibit 17: PAT margin to drive future RoE


18.0

8.0
6.5
5.5

(x)

12.0
9.0
6.0

6.3

4.8

6.0

5.3
4.5

4.5

3.0
0.0

6.1

3.5

1.0

1.2

2.6
1.3

FY11

FY12

FY13

Leverage (Asset/Equity)

4.8
4.0
5.4

3.5

3.2

3.8

3.8

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

Asset Turnover (Sales/Asset)

(%)

15.0

2.0
0.0

PAT Margin (PAT/Sales)

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 9

Conference call highlights

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Management guidance: The management has guided for ~25-30%


revenue growth, going forward

Orderbook Update: NBCCs witnessed order inflows of ~| 4500 crore


in YTDFY17 taking its orderbook to ~| 71000 crore (including
redevelopment orders). Out of this, 93% comes from the PMC
division, ~4% from real estate division and ~3% from EPC division.
The company expects execution of redevelopment of 3 colonies to
begin in Q1FY18. Further, the company will have to make an upfront
equity investment of ~| 500-1000 crore in redevelopment of 3
colonies

Update on key projects: In terms of execution, for Kidwai Nagar


project, unexecuted work stands at ~| 2500 crore as on Q1FY17 and
the project is expected to be completed by 2019. For AIIMS Trauma
centre (PMC work), basic works such as constructing boundary wall
has started and the management expects the company to start the
actual work by October and expect it to complete in 36 months with
revenue recognition to begin in Q2FY18. While, works for AIIMS
Western Campus & Ayurvigyan Nagar would start in Q1FY18

Lower employee expenses: The employee expenses came in lower at


| 54.7 crore in Q1FY17 vs. | 67.1 crore in Q1FY16 mainly on account
of a one-off of | 14.1 crore as post retirement medical benefit under
employee benefit expense in Q1FY16

Real Estate Update: The company has ~30-32 land parcels and has a
fully constructed inventory of ~| 500-600 crore. Further, the company
is not aggressive in this segment and would focus on completion of
the existing projects. It has launched 2 new real estate projects in
Lucknow and Kochi in FY17

Page 10

Outlook and Valuation


We ascribe target price of | 281/share for NBCC based on
SOTP methodology

We are positive on NBCCs business model given the huge set of


opportunities, going ahead and expect its revenues/earnings to grow at of
34.4%/27.5% CAGR over FY16-FY18E. We also like NBCC given its
negative working capital, cash rich balance sheet (| 1133.5 crore as on
FY16) and strong return ratios (RoE of 26.3% & RoCE of 40.7% in FY18E),
going ahead. Consequently, we maintain our BUY recommendation with
revised SOTP based target price of | 281 (implying 33.5x FY18E EPS).
We have valued NBCCs PMC business & redevelopment business on the
DCF based methodology to capture the long term opportunities in each
business. We have considered cost of equity of 12.1% for the PMC
business and 13% for the redevelopment space. Based on these
assumptions, we have valued NBCCs PMC business at | 129/share & redevelopment opportunities at | 123/share. The real estate business has
been valued at | 24/share (at 1x P/BV) while the EPC business has been
valued at | 5.0/share (8x FY18E EV/EBIT). Overall, we ascribe target price
of | 281/share for NBCC based on SOTP methodology.
Exhibit 18: SoTP valuation summary
SOTP valuation

Equity Value (| crore)

| per share

Comments

PMC Business

7751

129

DCF based valuation

Re-development Opportunity

7354

123

DCF based valuation

Real Estate Business

1435

24

at 1x P/BV

298

at 8x FY18E EV/EBIT

16838

281

EPC
Total

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Exhibit 19: One year forward P/E


300

Price (|)

200

100

Price

10x

20x

30x

40x

Sep-16

Jun-16

Mar-16

Dec-15

Sep-15

Jun-15

Mar-15

Dec-14

Sep-14

Jun-14

Mar-14

Dec-13

Sep-13

Jun-13

Mar-13

Dec-12

Sep-12

50x

Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 11

Exhibit 20: One year forward P/BV

Exhibit 21: One year forward EV/EBITDA

300

17,000
14,000
11,000
EV (| Cr)

Price (|)

200

100

8,000
5,000

2x

8x

EV

10x

25x

20x

Jun-16

Sep-16

Mar-16

Sep-15

Dec-15

Jun-15

Dec-14

Mar-15

Jun-14

30x

Sep-14

Dec-13

35x

Mar-14

Jun-13

Sep-13

Dec-12

Sep-16

Jun-16

Mar-16

Sep-15

6x

Dec-15

Jun-15

Dec-14

Mar-15

Jun-14

4x

Sep-14

Dec-13

Mar-14

Jun-13

Sep-13

Mar-13

Sep-12

Dec-12

Price

Mar-13

-1,000

Sep-12

2,000

15x

Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research


Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

Exhibit 22: Valuation


FY15
FY16
FY17E
FY18E

Sales
(| cr)
4,361.0
5,749.2
6,329.3
10,389.9

Growth
(%)
8.8
31.8
10.1
64.2

EPS
(|)
4.6
5.1
4.8
8.4

Growth
(%)
12.2
11.2
-6.2
73.2

PE EV/EBITDA
(x)
(x)
53.7
47.7
48.3
39.2
51.4
43.5
29.7
22.4

RoNW
(%)
20.9
20.7
17.6
26.3

RoCE
(%)
32.0
31.1
27.1
40.7
[

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 12

Recommendation History vs. Consensus Chart


120.0

300

100.0

(|)

60.0

(%)

80.0

200

40.0

100

20.0
0

0.0
Jul-14

Sep-14

Dec-14
Price

Feb-15

Apr-15

Idirect target

Jul-15

Sep-15

Dec-15

Consensus Target Mean

Feb-16

May-16

Jul-16

% Consensus with BUY

Source: Bloomberg, Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Key events
Date
Mar-16
Mar-16

Event
NBCC secures orders worth | 131 crore in the project management consultancy (PMC) division in February, 2016
The Board of Directors of NBCC at its meeting on March 11, 2016, considers and approves the proposal for splitting one equity share into five of the
company subject to the approval of shareholders with respect to the same

Mar-16

The Board of Directors of NBCC accord in-principle approval for takeover of Hindustan Steelworks Construction (HSCL) after restructuring its balance
sheet involving waiving off government loans with interest up to the date of takeover.

Apr-16
May-16
Jun-16
Jun-16
Jul-16
Jul-16

NBCC secures projects worth | 227 crore in the project management and consultancy (PMC) division in March, 2016
NBCC has secured projects worth | 133.4 crore in April, 2016.
NBCC has split its share in 1:5 ratio
NBCC bags orders worth | 1901 crore in May, 2016
The company received orders worth ~| 588 crore in June, 2016
NBCC is entrusted the work of redeveloping 3 colonies namely: Sarojini Nagar, Netaji Nagar, Nauroji Nagar while the remaining will be redeveloped by
CPWD.
The Cabinet has approved 15% stake sale in NBCC. Currently, Centre holds 90% stake in the company.
The company received orders worth ~| 345 crore in July, 2016
NBCC has secured work for construction of 30 bedded ESIC Hospital at Baltikuri, West Bengal worth | 250 crore
NBCC has signed Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with Goa Shipyard Ltd. for construction of Office Building for Mine Counter Measure Vessels
(MCMV) and additional space in the Yard of Goa Shipyard, valuing ~| 100 crore

Jul-16
Aug-16
Aug-16
Aug-16
Aug-16
Sep-16
Sep-16

NBCC secured | 120 crore order from Archaeological Survey of India for construction of Institute of Archaeology & UNESCO Category-II Centre at Greater
Noida.
NBCC has secured total business worth | 614.8 crore in August, 2016
NBCC has bagged an order worth ~| 270 crore from University Grant Commission (UGC) for construction of new UGC building complex at JNU campus

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Top 10 Shareholders
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Shareholding Pattern

Name
Government of India
Allianz Global Investors Asia Pacific Limited
Tata Asset Management Limited
Amundi Hong Kong Limited
Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM)
J.P. Morgan Asset Management (Hong Kong) Ltd.
L&T Investment Management Limited
Capital Investment Trust Corporation
Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Ltd.
Principal PNB Asset Management Company Ltd.

Latest Filing Date


31-Mar-16
31-Dec-15
30-Jun-16
30-Apr-16
31-Dec-15
30-Apr-16
31-May-16
31-Dec-15
30-Jun-16
30-Jun-16

% O/S
90.0%
0.4%
0.4%
0.3%
0.3%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%

Position (m)
540.0
2.5
2.4
1.8
1.5
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4

Change (m)
0.0%
-13.6%
0.0%
0.0%
-33.0%
-27.4%
-33.4%
-22.4%
16.2%
-1.2%

(in %)
Promoter
Public
Others
Total

Dec-15
90.00
10.00
0.00
100.00

Mar-16
90.00
10.00
0.00
100.00

Jun-16
90.00
10.00
0.00
100.00

Source: Reuters, ICICIdirect.com Research

Recent Activity
Buys
Investor name
Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Ltd.
Pramerica Asset Managers Pvt. Ltd.

Sells
Value (m)
0.5
0.5

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Shares (m)
0.2
0.2

Investor name
Driehaus Capital Management, LLC
L&T Investment Management Limited

Value (m)
-1.5
-1.1

Shares (m)
-0.1
-0.1

Page 13

Financial summary
Profit and loss statement
(| Crore)
Net Sales
Other income
Total revenues
Raw Material Expense
Employee benefit expenses
Other Expenses
EBITDA
Interest
Depreciation
Other income
PBT
Taxes
PAT
PAT Growth rate
Adjusted EPS (Diluted)

| Crore
FY15
4,361.0
146.6
4,548.7
3,822.6
195.1
56.3
287.0

FY16
5,749.2
129.0
5,956.1
5,103.7
222.3
77.5
345.8

FY17E
6,329.3
135.5
6,546.6
5,545.2
266.7
196.9
320.5

FY18E
10,389.9
142.3
10,618.1
9,108.7
320.0
311.6
649.6

40.2
2.3
146.6
391.0
113.7
277.3
12.2
4.6

36.8
2.2
129.0
435.8
127.4
308.4
11.2
5.1

40.0
2.5
135.5
413.4
124.0
289.4
(6.2)
4.8

62.7
2.7
142.3
726.4
225.2
501.2
73.2
8.4

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

| Crore
FY15

(| Crore)
Profit after Tax
Depreciation
Interest
Others
Cash Flow before wc changes
Net Increase in Current Assets
Net Increase in Current Liabilities
Net CF from operating activities
(Purchase)/Sale of Fixed Assets
Net CF from Investing activities
Inc / (Dec) in Equity Capital
Dividend
Net CF from Financing activities
Net Cash flow
Opening Cash
Closing Cash/ Cash Equivalent

| Crore
FY15
277.3
2.3
0.1
(12.5)
380.9
19.5
(554.3)
(153.9)
(6.8)
(5.0)
(70.2)
(70.2)
(229.1)
896.2
667.1

FY16
308.4
2.2
0.1
(572.7)
(134.6)
316.2
37.2
218.8
(38.0)
(0.8)
(144.4)
(144.4)
73.7
1,059.5
1,133.2

FY17E
289.4
2.5
0.1
(330.3)
85.8
70.7
(73.1)
83.4
28.8
(342.5)
(135.5)
(135.5)
(394.6)
1,133.2
738.6

FY18E
501.2
2.7
0.1
(1,054.4)
(325.2)
686.9
(319.4)
42.3
(4.0)
(408.7)
(234.7)
(234.7)
(601.1)
738.6
137.5

FY15

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

4.6
4.7
22.1
1.3

5.1
5.2
24.8
2.4

4.8
4.9
27.4
2.3

8.4
8.4
31.8
3.9

6.6
6.4
95.9
142.6
126.7

6.0
5.4
90.4
127.5
114.3

5.1
4.6
90.4
125.0
120.0

6.3
4.8
90.4
115.0
120.0

20.9
32.0

20.7
31.1

17.6
27.1

26.3
40.7

47.7
53.7
3.1
3.4
11.2
0.5

39.2
48.3
2.4
2.6
10.0
1.0

43.5
51.4
2.2
2.4
9.1
0.9

22.4
29.7
1.4
1.4
7.8
1.6

1.0
0.7

1.0
0.7

1.0
0.7

1.1
0.7

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Balance sheet
(| Crore)
Liabilities
Equity Capital
Reserve and Surplus
Total Shareholders funds
Minority Interest
Total Debt
Deferred Tax Liability
Total Liabilities
Assets
Gross Block
Less Acc. Dep
Net Block
Net Intangibles Assets
Total Fixed Assets
Investments
Inventory
Sundry Debtors
Loans & Advances
Cash & Bank Balances
Other Current Assets
Total Current Assets
Trade Payable
Other Current Liabilities
Provisions
Net Current Assets
Total Assets

Cash flow statement

FY16

FY17E

FY18E

120.0
1,204.1
1,324.1
(19.5)
1,305.0

120.0
1,368.5
1,488.5
(31.5)
1,457.0

120.0
1,522.4
1,642.4
(31.5)
1,611.0

120.0
1,788.9
1,908.9
(31.5)
1,877.0

41.5
15.3
26.2
26.2
161.0
1,145.7
1,704.1
612.3
1,059.5
16.2
4,537.7
1,514.0
1,765.1
141.2
1,117.4
1,305.0

79.3
17.3
62.0
62.0
230.8
1,424.7
2,007.9
617.6
1,133.5
7.1
5,190.8
1,800.0
2,005.2
221.3
1,164.2
1,457.0

50.6
19.9
30.7
30.7
730.8
1,568.4
2,167.6
766.8
738.6
7.1
5,248.4
2,080.9
2,081.0
237.5
849.0
1,611.0

54.6
22.6
32.0
32.0
1,230.8
2,574.6
3,273.5
1,258.7
137.5
7.1
7,251.4
3,415.9
2,870.4
350.9
614.2
1,877.0

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Key ratios
Per Share Data (|)
EPS - Diluted
Cash EPS
Book Value
Dividend per share
Operating Ratios (%)
EBITDA / Net Sales
PAT / Net Sales
Inventory Days
Debtor Days
Creditor Days
Return Ratios (%)
RoNW
RoCE
Valuation Ratios (x)
EV / EBITDA
P/E (Diluted)
EV / Net Sales
Market Cap / Sales
Price to Book Value
Dividend yield
Solvency Ratios (x)
Net Debt / Equity
Debt / EBITDA
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio

Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

Page 14

ICICIdirect.com coverage universe (Construction)


CMP
M Cap
Sector / Company
(|)
TP(|) Rating
(| Cr)
248 281
Buy 14,886
NBCC (NBCC)
231 230 Hold 8,110
IRB Infra (IRBINF)
123 140
Buy 3,152
PNC Infratech (PNCINF)
295 330
Buy 5,059
Sadbhav Engg. (SADENG)
159 160 Hold 2,964
Ashoka Buildcon (ASHBUI)
352 440
Buy 1,742
Simplex Infra (SIMCON)
88
90
Buy 4,903
NCC (NAGCON)
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

EPS (|)
P/E (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
P/B (x)
RoE (%)
FY16 FY17E FY18E FY16 FY17E FY18E FY16 FY17E FY18E FY16 FY17E FY18E FY16 FY17E FY18E
5.1
4.8
8.4 48.3 51.4 29.7 39.2 43.5 22.4 10.0
9.1
7.8 20.7 17.6 26.3
19.1 16.8 17.1 12.1 13.8 13.5 7.4
7.0
5.4 1.6
1.5
1.4 13.1 10.6 10.0
9.5
7.7
8.4 13.0 16.0 14.6 11.5 10.1
7.6 2.3
2.0
1.8 11.3 12.7 12.4
7.8 11.9 12.7 37.8 24.9 23.3 19.2 15.9 13.7 3.4
3.0
2.7
9.1 12.2 11.7
3.7
4.4
6.0 42.8 42.8 42.8 9.3
9.2
8.3 1.3
1.3
1.2
3.1
3.6
4.7
14.8 16.5 31.8 23.7 21.4 11.1 7.9
6.9
6.1 1.1
1.1
1.0
4.9
5.2
9.4
4.0
4.1
5.7 22.0 21.7 15.5 8.9
7.8
6.8 1.4
1.4
1.3
6.5
6.4
8.4

Page 15

RATING RATIONALE

ICICIdirect.com endeavours to provide objective opinions and recommendations. ICICIdirect.com assigns


ratings to its stocks according to their notional target price vs. current market price and then categorises them
as Strong Buy, Buy, Hold and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and the notional
target price is defined as the analysts' valuation for a stock.
Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps/midcaps, respectively, with high conviction;
Buy: >10%/15% for large caps/midcaps, respectively;
Hold: Up to +/-10%;
Sell: -10% or more;

Pankaj Pandey

Head Research

pankaj.pandey@icicisecurities.com

ICICIdirect.com Research Desk,


ICICI Securities Limited,
1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,
Road No 7, MIDC,
Andheri (East)
Mumbai 400 093
research@icicidirect.com

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

Page 16

Disclaimer
ANALYST CERTIFICATION

We , Deepak Purswani, CFA MBA (Finance) and Vaibhav Shah, MBA (Finance); research analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this
research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific
recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.

Terms & conditions and other disclosures:


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and is, inter alia, engaged in the business of stock brokering and distribution of financial products. ICICI Securities is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ICICI Bank which is Indias largest private sector bank and
has its various subsidiaries engaged in businesses of housing finance, asset management, life insurance, general insurance, venture capital fund management, etc. (associates), the details in respect of
which are available on www.icicibank.com.
ICICI Securities is one of the leading merchant bankers/ underwriters of securities and participate in virtually all securities trading markets in India. We and our associates might have investment banking
and other business relationship with a significant percentage of companies covered by our Investment Research Department. ICICI Securities generally prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts
and their relatives from maintaining a financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analysts cover.
The information and opinions in this report have been prepared by ICICI Securities and are subject to change without any notice. The report and information contained herein is strictly confidential and
meant solely for the selected recipient and may not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without
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in the report in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities encourages independence in research report preparation and strives to minimize conflict in preparation of research report. ICICI Securities or its analysts did not receive any compensation
or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither ICICI Securities nor Research Analysts have any
material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report.
It is confirmed that Deepak Purswani, CFA MBA (Finance) and Vaibhav Shah MBA (Finance); research analysts of this report have not received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the
report in the preceding twelve months. Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions.
ICICI Securities or its subsidiaries collectively or Research Analysts do not own 1% or more of the equity securities of the Company mentioned in the report as of the last day of the month preceding the
publication of the research report.
Since associates of ICICI Securities are engaged in various financial service businesses, they might have financial interests or beneficial ownership in various companies including the subject
company/companies mentioned in this report.
It is confirmed that Deepak Purswani, CFA MBA (Finance) and Vaibhav Shah MBA (Finance); research analysts do not serve as an officer, director or employee of the companies mentioned in the report.
ICICI Securities may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report.
Neither the Research Analysts nor ICICI Securities have been engaged in market making activity for the companies mentioned in the report.
We submit that no material disciplinary action has been taken on ICICI Securities by any Regulatory Authority impacting Equity Research Analysis activities.
This report is not directed or intended for distribution to, or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction, where such distribution,
publication, availability or use would be contrary to law, regulation or which would subject ICICI Securities and affiliates to any registration or licensing requirement within such jurisdiction. The securities
described herein may or may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain category of investors. Persons in whose possession this document may come are required to inform themselves of and
to observe such restriction.

ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research

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