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Quantitative Genetics

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Quantitative Genetics


Qualitative trails
.


.
.
Quantitative trails
100 10
,
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Quantitative Genetics


.
.


.
.
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Quantitative Genetics


.

.

Polygenes
.
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Quantitative Genetics



.

. 19 19

:
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Quantitative Genetics

-1
1 64 19
35.
-2

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Quantitative Genetics


10


.

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Quantitative Genetics
Multiple-factor hypothesis



Cumulative effect

256

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Quantitative Genetics
Multiple-factor hypothesis

: Seed Color of Wheat



. ,
,
:
16\1
16\1
16\14 .

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Quantitative Genetics
Multiple-factor hypothesis

: Seed Color of Wheat



, :
16\1
16\4
16\6
16\4
16\1

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Quantitative Genetics

Multiple-factor hypothesis
: Seed Color of Wheat
R1,R2
1 .4

4
R1R1R2R2
3
R1R1R2r2

2
R1R1r2r2

1
R1r1r2r2

0
r1r1r2r2

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Quantitative Genetics
Multiple-factor hypothesis
: Seed Color of Wheat
) (1 :15


) (1 :3

1 :63 3

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Quantitative Genetics
:

3 A,B,C

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Quantitative Genetics
:

AaBbCc

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Quantitative Genetics
:
AaBbCc
AaBbCc

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Quantitative Genetics
:

:

)



(

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Quantitative Genetics
:

AABBCc aabbCc
x abc abC

ABC ABc
:
AaBbCc , AaBbCC , AaBbcc , AaBbCc

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Quantitative Genetics
:
AaBbCC
aaBbcc

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Estimating the Number of Genes for
Quantitative Traits

,
.

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.

.
.

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:
-1 4 /1 --
---------- -2 16 /1
------------ -3 64 /1
------------ :
= 4 :1
n
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