26/1/2016

Impulsedelayactionscrubber

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Impulsedelayactionscrubber

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FIELD:processesandequipmentforwetdusttrapping,possiblyinchemical,textile,food
makingandotherbranchesofindustry.

SUBSTANCE:scrubberincludeshousing,branchpipeforinletofdustladenhashaving
cylindricalportion,convergingportionanddiffuser,branchpipefordischargingscrubbedgas
reservoirwithliquid,washingoutjetandpipeforwithdrawingsludge.Diffuserforinletofdu
ladengasincludesarrangedcoaxiallyouterandinnerconebranchpipesmountedwithmutu
gap"d"andjoinedonetootherthroughspacingmembersplacedbetweeninnersurfaceof
outerconebranchpipeandoutersurfaceofinnerconebranchpipe.Smallbasesofbranch
pipesareturnedtosideofconvergingportionandlargebasesofbranchpipesareturnedto
sideofreservoirwithliquid.Outerconebranchpipeisjoinedalongperimeterofitssmallba
withconvergingportion.Largebasesofconebranchpipesarespacedfromsurfaceofliquid
gap"b".Relationofgap"d"betweencoaxiallyarrangedconebranchpipesandgap"b"
betweenlargebasesofconebranchpipesandliquidsurfaceisinrange:d/b=1.03.0.
EFFECT:enhancedefficiencyandreliabilityofdusttrappingprocess.
2cl,1dwg
It'sgone.Undo
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Theinventionrelatestotechniquesforwetdustcollectionandcanbeappliedinchemical,tex
food,textileandotherindustriesforcleaningdustLadengases.

KnownapparatusforthewetcleaningofdustyairastheUSSR1711952,CL01D47/06f
14.05.90,comprisingahousing,vodorazreshimye,theinputgasstream,theoutletofpurifie
gasandadeviceforoutputofthesludge.
Thedisadvantageistherelativelylowefficiencyofdustcollection,aswellassophisticated
design.
IPCclassesforrussianpatentImpulsedelayaction
scrubber(RU2281149):
B01D47/02bypassingthegasorairorvapouroveror
throughaliquidbath

Theclosesttechnicalsolutiontothedeclaredobjectisscrubber,knownfromthebookSew.
Handbookofdustandsololarini.M,Energoatomizdat,1983,p.106.RIS(prototype),
comprisingahousingwithconnectionsfordustandcleanedthegastankwithaliquid,aflush
nozzleandthepipeforremovalofsludge.
Thedisadvantageoftheprototypeistherelativelylowefficiencyofdustcollection.
Thetechnicalresultimprovingtheefficiencyandreliabilityofprocessdustcollection.

AnotherpatentsinsameIPCclasses:
Impingementscrubber/2281148

Impingementscrubbercomprisesbody,twoinlet
connectionpipesfordustladengasintroduction,
outletconnectionpipeforcleanedgasdischarge,
dropcatcher,liquidvesselanddrainagemeans.
Theinletconnectionpipesaremadeasslotlike
acceleratingnozzleshavingnarrowedpartsinprofiledplane.
Vibratorymeansarelocatedinupperliquidlayersand
connectedtothebodybymeansofflexibleperforated
diaphragm.Thevibratorymeansismadeasrectanglehaving
dimensionsdefinedbydistancebetweenacceleratingnozzles
axesandacceleratingnozzlewidths.
Ventilationwetdustcatcher/2279304
Theinventionispertainingtothedevicesofthe
ventilationwetdustcatchingandmaybeusedin
chemical,textile,food,lightandotherindustries
forpurificationofthedustygases.Thedust
catchercontains:thebodywiththeinletbranch
pipethemountedonthebodyfanwiththe
branchpipeforwithdrawalofthepurifiedgas

http://russianpatents.com/patent/228/2281149.html

Thisisachievedbythefactthatinthescrubbershockinertialactions,comprisingahousing,
nozzleforenteringdustLadengas,comprisingacylindricalpart,confuseranddiffuser,andt
outletforpurifiedgasoutlet,areservoiroftheliquid,flushnozzle,andapipefordrainingslud
diffuserforenteringdustLadengasismadeofcoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconicalnoz
formingbetweenthemselvesagap"d"andinterconnectedbymeansofspacerslocatedbetw
theinnersurfaceoftheoutertaperedsleeveandtheoutersurfaceoftheinnerconicalnozzle
andlowerbasesofthepipesfacingtheconfuser,andlargetothereservoirwithfluid,andt
outerconicalnozzleconnectedalongtheperimeterofthesmallerbasewithconfuserwiththe
largerbaseoftheconicalnozzleformsamirrorfluidclearance"b",andtheratioofthegap"
betweencoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconicalnozzlesandtheclearance"b",formedby
largegroundsconicalnozzleswithmirrorliquidisintheoptimalrangeofvaluesofd/b=1,0...
Thedrawingshowsascrubbershockinertialactions.

Scrubbershockinertialactionincludesahousing1,apipe2toenteradustygas,consisting
cylindricalpart1,confuser7andthecone9andthepipe3toexitthepurifiedgas,andthet
4withthefluid,flushthenozzle5andthepipe6forremovalofthesludge.Diffuserforenter
dustLadengasismadeofcoaxiallylocatedNRthecommunity9and8internalconicalnozzl
formingbetweenthemselvesagap"d"andinterconnectedbymeansofspacers(not
shown)locatedbetweentheinnersurfaceoftheoutertaperedpipe9andtheoutersurfaceo
innerconicalnozzle8,andthelowergroundsnozzlesfacingtheconfuser7,andlargetothe
tank4withtheliquid.Externaltaperedpipe9isconnectedaroundtheperimeterofthesmal
basewithconfuser7,withthelargerbaseofconicalnozzles8and9formsamirroroftheliq
4,thegap"b".Theratioofthegap"d"betweenthecoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconica
nozzlesandtheclearance"b",formedbylargegroundsconicalnozzleswithmirrorliquidisin
optimalrangeofvaluesofd/b=1,0...3,0.
Scrubbershockinertialactionworksasfollows.

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thedropcatchertheupperandlowerpartitionslocatedinthe
body,ononeofwhichthereisthefixedwaterbafflethetank
withtheliquidandwiththeliquidlevelregulatorthedevice
fortheslimeremoval.Onthelowerpartitionplaceinthebody,
whichisarrangedinthetankwiththeliquid,thereisthefixed
vibrator.Theratiooftheheight"d"oftheupperlevelofthe
watercountingfromtheloweredgeoftheupperpartitionto
theheight"b"oftheupperlevelofthewateruptothesurface
ofthemaximumheightofthewaterbaffleisintheoptimal
intervalofthevalues:d/b=0.3...0.5.Theratiooftheheight
"d"oftheupperlevelofthewaterfromtheloweredgeofthe
upperpartitiontothedistance"c"fromthewaterlevelinthe
tankwiththeliquidtotheloweredgeoftheupperpartitionis
intheoptimalintervalofvalues:d/c=1.0...1.5.Thevibratoris
madeintheformoftherectangleinscribedinthedimensions
ofthelowerplateorismadeintheformofthearrangedwitha
certainpitchelementsofthevibratorinscribedinthe
dimensionsofthelowerplate,andtheratioofthetotallength
ofthepartitionsLtothelengthoftheapparatus"B"isin
theoptimalintervalofthevalues:L/B=0.65...1.7.The
inventionensurestheincreasedefficiencyandreliabilityofthe
dustcatchingprocessduetothegreatersurfaceofthegas
liquidsuspension.
Gaswashingdevice/2277960
Theinventionispertainingtothefieldofgas
refiningindustry,inparticular,torefiningof
gasesfrommetalsdustsuspension,finely
dispersive,liophobic,oleophobicandother
suspendedparticlesofdust,andalsofor
neutralizationofsulfuricanhydride,nitrogen
oxidesandoxidesofcarbon,tritium,krypton85,
andothertoxicgases,bymeansofthewetdust
catchers.Thegaswashingdeviceincludesthehopper,the
dripcatcherwiththedeflectordamperandtheflushingshaft.
Intheflushingshafttherearemetallicscaffoldsmounted
inclinedorhorizontallyandmadeoutofthemagneticmaterial,
aftermagnetizationofwhichthemagneticfieldsareformed.
Themagneticmaterialrepresentsthesoftmagneticperforated
iron,aftermagnetizationofwhichthefocalizingmagneticfields
ofhighenergyareformed,andthehydraulicresistanceofthe
gaswashingdevicecompoundsofnomorethan100mmofthe
waterlift.Theinventionallowstoincreaseeffectivenessofthe
gasesrefiningandtoreducethehydraulicresistanceofthe
gaswashingdevice.

DustLadengasstreamentersthehousing1throughtheinputdustygasstream2andmeet
itspathbarrieroftheliquid4,andthecontactbetweengasandliquidiscarriedoutbythebl
gasflowontheliquidsurfacewiththesubsequenttransmissionoftheliquidsuspensionthrou
theseparatorliquidphase(notshown).Asaresultofsuchinteractiondropsthesizeof300
microns.

Duetothefactthatinthisschemescrubbernowhatarethemeansformovingfluid,
energyrequiredtocreateacontactsurface,issuppliedthroughthegasflow.Thisintensificat
oftheprocessofformationofgasliquidsuspensionisdonebyperformingadiffuserconsistin
twocoaxiallylocated9externaland8internalconicalnozzles,andtheratioofthegap"d"
betweenthecoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconicalnozzlesandtheclearance"b",formed
largegroundsconicalnozzleswithmirrorliquidisintheoptimalrangeofvaluesofd/b=3,01
Thereistheeffectoftheformationofairringoftheveilduetotheflowofgasflowingfromt
annulargap"d",withthesubsequentimpactofthemainflowfromthenozzle8andintensive
mixingoftheseflows.Removalofsludgeappliedtothedeviceintheformofaflushingnozzl
andthepipe6forremovalofthesludge.

Theproposedscrubbercanbeusedforremovaloffinedustandairhumidificationinairhand
unitsandairconditioninginstallations,aswellascapturefogs,solubledust,andforcoproce
industcontrol,coolinggasesandtheirabsorption.Theeffectivenessoftheproposeddesign
thescrubberincreasesduetothelargersurfaceofthegasliquidsuspensionintheabovePR
ingandisattrappingdustparticleslargerthan2micronsapproximately92%.

1.Scrubbershockinertialactions,comprisingahousing,anozzleforenteringdustLadengas
comprisingacylindricalpart,confuseranddiffuser,andtheoutletforpurifiedgasoutlet,ata
liquid,aflushingnozzleandpipetodrainsludge,characterizedinthatthediffusertoenterth
dustygasismadeofcoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconicalnozzles,formingbetween
themselvesagapd,andinterconnectedbymeansofspacerslocatedbetweentheinnersurfa
oftheoutertaperedsleeveandtheoutersurfaceoftheinnerconicalnozzle,andlowerbases
thepipesfacingtheconfuser,andlargetothereservoirwithfluid,andtheouterconicalnoz
connectedalongtheperimeterofthesmallerbasewithconfuserwiththelargerbaseofthe
conicalnozzleformsamirrorfluidclearanceb.

2.Scrubbershockinertialactionsaccordingtoclaim1,characterizedinthattheratiooftheg
dbetweenthecoaxiallyarrangedouterandinnerconicalnozzles,andthegapbformedinlar
groundsconicalnozzleswithliquidmirrorisintheoptimalrangeofvalues:d/b=1,0...3,0.

Streaminertialdiscdustcollector/2264844
Thedustcollectorhasaslottednozzleforfeeding
thegasflowinstalledunderanangletothe
horizontalaxleandorienteddownward
tangentiallytoaconvexcurvilinearsurface
stationedwithabutmenttotheupperpartofthenozzleand
discspartlysubmergedintoliquidwhichservesfor
precipitationoflargedisperseddust.Thediscsarelocated
oppositetothenozzlelongitudinallyrelativelytothegasflow
withensuringrotationpossibilityinabackflow.Atthatthe
finedispersedpurificationofgasisconductedatcontact
interactionwiththeflowofliquiddrippedintheshapeofafilm
alongthesurfaceofrotatingdiscsincreasingeffectivenessof
thepurificationprocess.
Centrifugalbubblingapparatus/2261138
Proposedcentrifugalbubblingapparatushas
uppercover,chamberwithupperandlowerend
platesandinnershellinformofinverted
perforatedconelocatedinchamber.Liquid
supplypipeisorientedinsideshellandis
providedwithplatefordeliveryanddrainageof
liquidwhichislocatedinlowerendplateof
chamberatspacedrelationtoitsinnersurface.
Chamberisadditionallyprovidedwithpartitionin
formofplatelocatedbetweencylindricalhousingofchamber
andshellmadeinformofvolutefrompointofconjugationof
tangentialgassupplybranchpipewithcylindricalhousingof
chamberconnectingupperandlowerendplates.Besidesthat,
upperandlowerendplatesareprovidedwithholes.Proposed
apparatusmakesitpossibletoformsmoothstructureofgas
andliquidlayerinsideshellmadeinformofinverted
perforatedcone.

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Impulsedelayactionscrubber
Deviceforwetpurificationofair/2257943

Theinventionispertainingtodevicesforwet
purificationofgasesfromadustandmechanical
impuritiesandmaybeused,predominantlyfor
purificationoftheatmosphericairfedintogas
turbineinstallations,andalsoinpower,chemical,
petrochemical,metallurgical,engineeringand
otherindustries.Thedeviceforwetpurification
ofaircontainsachamberwithatankofaworkingliquid,anair
feedingandwithdrawalairducts,adrainbranchpipefora
wasteliquidandslime,aworkingliquidlevelcompensator.
Insideofthechamberthereareadditionalfeedingairducts
withformationbetweenthemofanexhaustairductofafree
spaceforpassageofapurifiedair.Theairintakeopeningsof
thefeedingairductsarecommunicatingwiththeaerosphere,
andtheiroppositeendsaredippedintotheworkingliquid.At
thatanintakeopeningoftheexhaustairductislocatedinside
thechamberabovethelevelofworkingliquid.Thefreesurface
oftheworkingliquidbetweentheairductsiscoveredbylayers
ofelementswithapositivefloatationmadeoutofamaterial
withahighsurfacewettingpropertiesforming"apseudo
liquefiedlayer",relocatingofwhichinheightinthesealed
chambernetislimitedbyagauze.Ontheendsofthefeeding
airductsdippedintotheworkingliquidthereareopeningsofa
smalldiameterforpassageoftheatmosphericair.Asthe
workingfluidisusedahygroscopichavingahighfluidityatlow
temperaturesliquid,forexample,antifreezingagent,abrake
liquid,alcohol.Inthechamberthereareholesforoverflowof
theexcessiveworkingliquidfromatankintoasealedtoroidal
container.Thesizesoftheholesaresmallerthandimensionsof
theelementsforming"apseudoliquefiedlayer".
Deviceforwetpurificationofgases/
2253503
Theinventionisintendedforwetpurificationofa
lowpuritygasstreamfromsolid,liquidand
gaseousimpuritiesandmaybeusedinpower,
metallurgical,chemical,miningandother
industries.Thedeviceincludes:abodywitha
conicalbottompartiallyfilledwithaliquid,a
separatinggrid,asludgesaver,acover,tangentialinletand
outletconnectingpipes,alocatedwithanannulargapand
coaxiallytothebodyinertialmoistureseparatorwiththeupper
andlowergasflues,adeviceofwaterdeliveryforgases
flushingandawashingoutofslimes,ajumpplacelocatedin
thelowerpartofthebodyandconjugatedwiththeinlet
tangentialconnectingpipeforriseofthetwirledliquidandits
throwfromaboveonalowpuritygasstream.Atthata
hydrauliclocklocatedinthecenterofthelowerpartofthe
bodyissuppliedwithabellwiththeedgesdippedinaliquid
forpreventionofanairinflowandasludgedowntake
connectingpipewithacapabilityofitsuprightmotionto
regulatethelevelofaliquidinthebody.Theinventionensures
increasedefficiencyofseparationandtrappingofsolid,liquid
andgaseousimpuritiesfromagasairstream.
Deviceforwetgascleaning/2227758
Theinventionrelatestothemetallurgical
industryandcanbeusedtoremovedustfrom
gasesemittedasfromelectricarcfurnace,
meltingfurnacesandblastunits
Paleozoological/2214855
Wetdustcollector/2211080
Theinventionrelatestotechniques
forremovingdustfromgasesand
canbeusedforairpurification
fromdustinventilationand
aspirationsystems
Deviceforwetpurificationofgases/
2253503
Theinventionisintendedforwetpurificationofa
lowpuritygasstreamfromsolid,liquidand
gaseousimpuritiesandmaybeusedinpower,
metallurgical,chemical,miningandother
industries.Thedeviceincludes:abodywitha
conicalbottompartiallyfilledwithaliquid,a
separatinggrid,asludgesaver,acover,tangentialinletand
outletconnectingpipes,alocatedwithanannulargapand
coaxiallytothebodyinertialmoistureseparatorwiththeupper
andlowergasflues,adeviceofwaterdeliveryforgases

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flushingandawashingoutofslimes,ajumpplacelocatedin
thelowerpartofthebodyandconjugatedwiththeinlet
tangentialconnectingpipeforriseofthetwirledliquidandits
throwfromaboveonalowpuritygasstream.Atthata
hydrauliclocklocatedinthecenterofthelowerpartofthe
bodyissuppliedwithabellwiththeedgesdippedinaliquid
forpreventionofanairinflowandasludgedowntake
connectingpipewithacapabilityofitsuprightmotionto
regulatethelevelofaliquidinthebody.Theinventionensures
increasedefficiencyofseparationandtrappingofsolid,liquid
andgaseousimpuritiesfromagasairstream.
Deviceforwetpurificationofair/2257943
Theinventionispertainingtodevicesforwet
purificationofgasesfromadustandmechanical
impuritiesandmaybeused,predominantlyfor
purificationoftheatmosphericairfedintogas
turbineinstallations,andalsoinpower,chemical,
petrochemical,metallurgical,engineeringand
otherindustries.Thedeviceforwetpurification
ofaircontainsachamberwithatankofaworkingliquid,anair
feedingandwithdrawalairducts,adrainbranchpipefora
wasteliquidandslime,aworkingliquidlevelcompensator.
Insideofthechamberthereareadditionalfeedingairducts
withformationbetweenthemofanexhaustairductofafree
spaceforpassageofapurifiedair.Theairintakeopeningsof
thefeedingairductsarecommunicatingwiththeaerosphere,
andtheiroppositeendsaredippedintotheworkingliquid.At
thatanintakeopeningoftheexhaustairductislocatedinside
thechamberabovethelevelofworkingliquid.Thefreesurface
oftheworkingliquidbetweentheairductsiscoveredbylayers
ofelementswithapositivefloatationmadeoutofamaterial
withahighsurfacewettingpropertiesforming"apseudo
liquefiedlayer",relocatingofwhichinheightinthesealed
chambernetislimitedbyagauze.Ontheendsofthefeeding
airductsdippedintotheworkingliquidthereareopeningsofa
smalldiameterforpassageoftheatmosphericair.Asthe
workingfluidisusedahygroscopichavingahighfluidityatlow
temperaturesliquid,forexample,antifreezingagent,abrake
liquid,alcohol.Inthechamberthereareholesforoverflowof
theexcessiveworkingliquidfromatankintoasealedtoroidal
container.Thesizesoftheholesaresmallerthandimensionsof
theelementsforming"apseudoliquefiedlayer".
Centrifugalbubblingapparatus/2261138
Proposedcentrifugalbubblingapparatushas
uppercover,chamberwithupperandlowerend
platesandinnershellinformofinverted
perforatedconelocatedinchamber.Liquid
supplypipeisorientedinsideshellandis
providedwithplatefordeliveryanddrainageof
liquidwhichislocatedinlowerendplateof
chamberatspacedrelationtoitsinnersurface.
Chamberisadditionallyprovidedwithpartitionin
formofplatelocatedbetweencylindricalhousingofchamber
andshellmadeinformofvolutefrompointofconjugationof
tangentialgassupplybranchpipewithcylindricalhousingof
chamberconnectingupperandlowerendplates.Besidesthat,
upperandlowerendplatesareprovidedwithholes.Proposed
apparatusmakesitpossibletoformsmoothstructureofgas
andliquidlayerinsideshellmadeinformofinverted
perforatedcone.
Streaminertialdiscdustcollector/2264844
Thedustcollectorhasaslottednozzleforfeeding
thegasflowinstalledunderanangletothe
horizontalaxleandorienteddownward
tangentiallytoaconvexcurvilinearsurface
stationedwithabutmenttotheupperpartofthenozzleand
discspartlysubmergedintoliquidwhichservesfor
precipitationoflargedisperseddust.Thediscsarelocated
oppositetothenozzlelongitudinallyrelativelytothegasflow
withensuringrotationpossibilityinabackflow.Atthatthe
finedispersedpurificationofgasisconductedatcontact
interactionwiththeflowofliquiddrippedintheshapeofafilm
alongthesurfaceofrotatingdiscsincreasingeffectivenessof
thepurificationprocess.

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Gaswashingdevice/2277960

Theinventionispertainingtothefieldofgas
refiningindustry,inparticular,torefiningof
gasesfrommetalsdustsuspension,finely
dispersive,liophobic,oleophobicandother
suspendedparticlesofdust,andalsofor
neutralizationofsulfuricanhydride,nitrogen
oxidesandoxidesofcarbon,tritium,krypton85,
andothertoxicgases,bymeansofthewetdust
catchers.Thegaswashingdeviceincludesthehopper,the
dripcatcherwiththedeflectordamperandtheflushingshaft.
Intheflushingshafttherearemetallicscaffoldsmounted
inclinedorhorizontallyandmadeoutofthemagneticmaterial,
aftermagnetizationofwhichthemagneticfieldsareformed.
Themagneticmaterialrepresentsthesoftmagneticperforated
iron,aftermagnetizationofwhichthefocalizingmagneticfields
ofhighenergyareformed,andthehydraulicresistanceofthe
gaswashingdevicecompoundsofnomorethan100mmofthe
waterlift.Theinventionallowstoincreaseeffectivenessofthe
gasesrefiningandtoreducethehydraulicresistanceofthe
gaswashingdevice.
Ventilationwetdustcatcher/2279304
Theinventionispertainingtothedevicesofthe
ventilationwetdustcatchingandmaybeusedin
chemical,textile,food,lightandotherindustries
forpurificationofthedustygases.Thedust
catchercontains:thebodywiththeinletbranch
pipethemountedonthebodyfanwiththe
branchpipeforwithdrawalofthepurifiedgas
thedropcatchertheupperandlowerpartitionslocatedinthe
body,ononeofwhichthereisthefixedwaterbafflethetank
withtheliquidandwiththeliquidlevelregulatorthedevice
fortheslimeremoval.Onthelowerpartitionplaceinthebody,
whichisarrangedinthetankwiththeliquid,thereisthefixed
vibrator.Theratiooftheheight"d"oftheupperlevelofthe
watercountingfromtheloweredgeoftheupperpartitionto
theheight"b"oftheupperlevelofthewateruptothesurface
ofthemaximumheightofthewaterbaffleisintheoptimal
intervalofthevalues:d/b=0.3...0.5.Theratiooftheheight
"d"oftheupperlevelofthewaterfromtheloweredgeofthe
upperpartitiontothedistance"c"fromthewaterlevelinthe
tankwiththeliquidtotheloweredgeoftheupperpartitionis
intheoptimalintervalofvalues:d/c=1.0...1.5.Thevibratoris
madeintheformoftherectangleinscribedinthedimensions
ofthelowerplateorismadeintheformofthearrangedwitha
certainpitchelementsofthevibratorinscribedinthe
dimensionsofthelowerplate,andtheratioofthetotallength
ofthepartitionsLtothelengthoftheapparatus"B"isin
theoptimalintervalofthevalues:L/B=0.65...1.7.The
inventionensurestheincreasedefficiencyandreliabilityofthe
dustcatchingprocessduetothegreatersurfaceofthegas
liquidsuspension.
Impingementscrubber/2281148
Impingementscrubbercomprisesbody,twoinlet
connectionpipesfordustladengasintroduction,
outletconnectionpipeforcleanedgasdischarge,
dropcatcher,liquidvesselanddrainagemeans.
Theinletconnectionpipesaremadeasslotlike
acceleratingnozzleshavingnarrowedpartsinprofiledplane.
Vibratorymeansarelocatedinupperliquidlayersand
connectedtothebodybymeansofflexibleperforated
diaphragm.Thevibratorymeansismadeasrectanglehaving
dimensionsdefinedbydistancebetweenacceleratingnozzles
axesandacceleratingnozzlewidths.
Impulsedelayactionscrubber/2281149
Scrubberincludeshousing,branchpipeforinlet
ofdustladenhashavingcylindricalportion,
convergingportionanddiffuser,branchpipefor
dischargingscrubbedgas,reservoirwithliquid,
washingoutjetandpipeforwithdrawingsludge.
Diffuserforinletofdustladengasincludes
arrangedcoaxiallyouterandinnerconebranch
pipesmountedwithmutualgap"d"andjoined
onetootherthroughspacingmembersplacedbetweeninner
surfaceofouterconebranchpipeandoutersurfaceofinner
conebranchpipe.Smallbasesofbranchpipesareturnedto
sideofconvergingportionandlargebasesofbranchpipesare
turnedtosideofreservoirwithliquid.Outerconebranchpipe
isjoinedalongperimeterofitssmallbasewithconverging
portion.Largebasesofconebranchpipesarespacedfrom
surfaceofliquidbygap"b".Relationofgap"d"between

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coaxiallyarrangedconebranchpipesandgap"b"between
largebasesofconebranchpipesandliquidsurfaceisinrange:
d/b=1.03.0.

Methodforscrubbingairwithuseofinner
liquidcirculationandscrubberfor
performingthesame/2281150
Methodcomprisesstepsoffeedingcontaminated
gasflowthroughinletbranchpipearrangedin
housingplacingonecutendportionofbranch
pipewithgaprelativetosurfaceofliquidin
reservoircreatingstrikeofgasflowandliquid
surfaceforgeneratinggasliquidsuspension
withdrawinggasliquidsuspensiontoliquidphaseseparator
removingliquiddropsfromgasflowandpassingittodischarge
branchpipedrainingsludgethroughpipeinbottomof
housing.Contaminatedgasflowfedthroughinletbranchpipe
isseparatedbytwogaseouscoaxialflows.Outerpartofgas
flowistwistedinguidesforprovidingvortexflowtobe
dischargedoverliquidsurfacealongtangentlinetosaid
surface.Innerpartofgasflowisusedforstrikinguponliquid
surfaceandforminggasliquidsuspension.Apparatusfor
scrubbingairwithinnercirculationofliquidincludeshousing,
branchpipeforinletofdustladengasandbranchpipefor
dischargingcleanedgas,reservoirwithliquid,washingoutjet
andpipefordrainingsludge.Branchpipeforinletofdust
ladengasincludescylindricalportionjoinedwithcoaxially
arrangedinnerandouterconebranchpipes,saidbranchpipes
aremutuallyjoinedbymeansofscrewlikeguidesarranged
betweeninnersurfaceofouterconebranchpipeandouter
surfaceofinnerbranchpipe.Smallbasesofbranchpipesare
turnedtosideofcylindricalportionofbranchpipeandlarge
basesofbranchpipesareturnedtoreservoirwithliquidat
forminggap"d"relativetoliquidsurface.
Methodoftheairpurificationbythewet
dusttrappinginthevibroboilinglayerof
theliquidandthedeviceforitsrealization/
2284847
Theinventionispertainingtothemethodand
thedevicefortheairpurificationbythewetdust
trappingandmaybeusedinchemical,textile,
alimentary,lightandotherindustriesfor
purificationofthedustygases.Themethodof
theairpurificationprovidesthatthepollutedgasstreamisfed
throughtheinletbranchpipearrangedintothedevicebody.At
thatoneofthebranchpipecutsisplacedwithaclearance
abovethesurfaceoftheliquidinthetankandcreatethe
fluidizationoftheliquidwithformationofthegasliquid
suspension.Thenwithdrawthegasliquidsuspensionintothe
separatoroftheliquidphase,makethegasstreamfreefrom
thedripsoftheliquidandwithdrawitthroughtheoutlet
branchpipe,andtheformedslimewithdrawthroughthepipe
arrangedatthebottomofthebody.Thepollutedgasstreamis
fedthroughthecylindricalbranchpipeandintheupperlayers
oftheliquidplacethevibratorandfixittothebodybymeans
oftheresilientperforateddiaphragm,andtheformationofthe
gasliquidsuspensionadditionallyintensifybyformationofthe
vibroboilinglayerintheupperlayersoftheliquid.Thedevice
oftheairpurificationcontainsthebody,thebranchpipefor
thedustygasfeedingandthebranchpipeforwithdrawalof
thepurifiedgas,thetankwiththeliquid,thesluicenozzleand
thepipefortheslimewithdrawal.Atthatthebranchpipefor
feedingofthedustygasismadecylindrical,andintheupper
layersoftheliquidthereisthevibratorfixedtothebodyby
meansoftheresilientperforateddiaphragm.Thetechnical
resultoftheinventionistheincreasedefficiencyandreliability
oftheprocessofdusttrapping.

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