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WhenthereisareimplementingornewimplementationofR12OracleFinancialsSLAMwillbeoneofthenewconceptsto
understandhoweverbeforeconfiguringSLAMunderstandhowthehighleveldesignoftheledgers,chartofaccountsanddatasets
relatetothesetupofSLAMinrelationtoprimaryandsecondaryledgers.
DifferentBusinessScenariosmayexist:
Scenario1GlobalBusinessoperationwithmorethanoneparentcompanyandreportingrequirementUnitedKingdomIFRS()and
USGAAP($)withseparateforeignsubsidiariesaccountingineachcountryofoperationwithmanydifferentfunctionalcurrencies.
Scenario2GlobalBusinessoperationwithoneparentandonereportingrequirementUnitedKingdomIFRS()andseparateforeign
subsidiariesaccountingineachcountrywithmanydifferentfunctionalcurrencies.
Scenario3BusinessoperationwithoneparentcompanyUSGAAP($)andoneseparatelocalsubsidiaryaccountingwithone
functionalcurrencyUSD($)andwithalocalcurrencyofEUR
Scenario4BusinessoperationwithoneparentIFRS()andmanyUKsubsidiaries.
PrerequisitestoledgerandSLAMsetup
>assumedecisionswillhavebeenmadeonfunctionalcurrencybasedonoperationsandadherencetoIAS21
>assumedecisionswillhavebeenmadeonmulticurrencyreportingbasedonbusinessrequirements
>assumedecisionshavebeenmadeonsharedcorporatechartofaccounts
>assumedecisionshavebeenmadeonprimaryandsecondaryledgeruseinOraclebasedonsharedledgersets,transactionand
accountingchartofaccountsanduseofmultiorganddataaccessrequirements,calendarrequirementsandaccountingmethodand
currency.
AccordingtoeachoftheabovetheSLAMsetupwillvaryaccordingtosolutionbutwillbesomethinglikebelow:
Scenario1Solution
Thisisatypicalglobalbusinessexamplewheremorethanoneconsolidationisneededandtherearemanysubsidiarycompanies.
Functionalcurrencyislikelytobethatofeachentityandthereforereportingneedstobeinmorethanonecurrency.
Solutiona)
Inthiscasethemanysubsidiaryentitiescansharethecorporatechartofaccountsi.e.thetransactionchartofaccounts.Secondary
ledgerswillonlyberequiredbythe2parententitiesandtheconsolidationcanbedonefromprimarytosecondaryledgers.
Eachsubsidiaryentitywillhaveitsownledgerwithitsowncurrency,calendarandaccountingmethodhowevertheledgerswillall
usethecorporatechartofaccountsitwillbesharedacrossthegroup.
Thecorporatechartofaccountshastobeabletosupportthetransactionaccountinginallentities.
Separatecurrencyreportscanbeperformedinbothprimaryandsecondaryledgersifrequired.
SLAMwillneedadditionalconfigurationforthesecondarystatutoryreportingledgerstosupporttherequiredlevelofdataconversion
e.g.journal.
Solutionb)
Ifthecorporatechartofaccountscannotsupportthescenarioabovethenthesubsidiariesmayneedtousealocalaccountingchartof
accountandthereforeasecondaryledgerisrequiredforthischartofaccounts.
SLAMcanthenuseadditionalsetupssotheseentitiescanpostthesubledgertransactionsorjournalleveltothesecondaryledgerfor
internalreporting.
Scenario2
Asperscenario1butwithonlyoneconsolidationrequired.
Scenario3
InthisscenariothefunctionalcurrencyofthesubsidiaryandtheparentisUSD.
Thereforethesubsidiarycanusetheprimaryledgerwiththecorporateorstatutorychartofaccountsandusethemulticurrency
featuretoreportinUSD.Thelocalsubsidiarycanalsousethesecondaryledgerwiththeirlocalchartofaccountsandlocalcurrency
EUR.
Theconsolidationcanbedoneintheprimaryledgeroftheparentandthelocalsecondaryledgercanbeusedforinternalreporting
andlocalGAAP.
SLAMwillneedadditionalconfigurationtosupportthesecondaryledger.
Scenario4
AUKbusinesswithonefunctionalcurrencyandonecorporatechartofaccounts.ThePrimaryledgeroftheentitieswillusethe
transactioncorporatechartofaccountsandfunctionalcurrencyforbothwillbeGBP.Therewillbenorequirementtoreportin
anothercurrencyhowevertheremaybearequirementtoconsolidatetoasecondaryledgerwithadifferentchartofaccounts.
Inthiscasetheparententitymaysetupasecondaryledgertoconsolidatetheresults.
SLAMwillneedadditionalconfigurationtosupportthesecondaryledger.
AdditionalSLAMsetupsforusewithsecondaryledgers
Theconversioncanbeperformedatthefollowinglevels
SubledgerLevelSecondaryLedgers
JournalLevelSecondaryLedgers
BalanceLevelSecondaryLedgers
AdjustmentsOnlySecondaryLedger
Itisaprerequisitetocreateachartofaccountmappingifthesecondaryledgerusesadifferentchartofaccounts.
Theaccountingsetupbelowisanexamplesuitableforscenario1solution(a)inthisexampleaFrenchsubsidiaryisconsolidatedinto
the
USParent.
NavigatetoaccountingsetupinOracle>
PrimaryLedger
FrenchOperations
Secondaryledger
USStatutory
Chartofaccounts
Corporate
Chartofaccounts
USGAAP
Accountingcalendar
Monthly
Accountingcalendar
Fiscal
Currency
Euro
Currency
USD
Subledger
accountingmethod
Standardaccrual
Subledgeraccounting
method
USGAAP
Dataconversion
level
Disableconversion
date
Journal
01Feb2013
Chartofaccountsmapping
CorporatetoStatutorymapping
Currencyconversionrules
Sourcerepresentation
Frenchoperations
Sourcerepresentation
Defaultratetypes
Retaintransactionratetype
Corporate
Yes
ErrorHandling
Ifmissingconversionrate
oreporterror
*Uselastrate
Numberofdaystofindlastrate15
JournalconversionRules
Postjournalautomaticallyfromsourceledgero
Retainjournalcreatorfromsourceledgerno