Jones

CH301 Module 1: Gases

9-13-16

Important reminders

Exam 1: Wed Sept 14th 7-9 pm

See Exam One InformaGon on Canvas home page

Note: Important Exam Night Safety Informa4on


Jimmys Review: Tonight 5:00 pm, WEL 1.308

Important Exam Night Safety Informa4on

UTPD will be conducGng increased patrols during all chemistry
exam nights. If you see anything suspicious or feel unsafe, do not
hesitate to call 911.If you rely on Capital Metro buses to get to and
from campus, please be aware of your routes night schedule.
UT ShuHle Bus schedules:
hWp://parking.utexas.edu/transportaGon/shuWle/
City bus schedules: hWp://www.capmetro.org/schedmap/

If you are on campus aZer 10pm you can contact SURE Walk
hWp://www.facebook.com/surewalk/

for two volunteers to walk you home. AddiGonally, UTPD will be
giving rides home between 8pm-2am. To get a ride home you can
call 512-471-4441 and press 9.

Where to go for the exam

1. Find your version number in Canvas, under
Assignments look for:
Exam One Version Number

2. LocaGons are

Version numbers 1-161: WEL 1.308
Version numbers 162-310: BEL 328
Version numbers 311-427: WEL 3.502

BEL ?
WEL

BEL

Exam 1 : Wed 9-14-16, 7-9 pm

Some of the things you should know

How to balance equaGons
Ideal gas law PV = nRT
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Postulates of the kineGc molecular theory
CondiGons that make a gas deviate from ideal
Maxwell-Boltzman distribuGon shapes and
speeds of heavy vs. light molecules
Two balloons dierent gases
what are the same
what are dierent

Van der Waals model

Adds correcGons to ideal gas equaGon to
account for aWracGve and repulsive forces
Pressure and volume terms now modied

b - volume correcGon (repulsive forces)
a constant which accounts for aWracGons
between molecules

Which molecule has the largest volume (occupies the most space)?

Which molecule has the largest volume (occupies the most space)?

a- measure of the
aWracGve forces
between
molecules
smallest = smallest
aWracGve forces

b- measure of the
actual volumes of
the gas parGcles

REEF quesGon
What is the molecular weight of a gas for which
35.71 g occupy 17.0 L at 22.3 oC and 840 torr.

a. 366 g/mol
b. 46.1 g/mol
c. 21.5 g/mol
d. 55.2 g/mol

REEF quesGon
What is the molecular weight of a gas for which
35.71 g occupy 17.0 L at 22.3 oC and 840 torr.

a. 366 g/mol
b. 46.1 g/mol
c. 21.5 g/mol
d. 55.2 g/mol

REEF quesGon
The density of a gas is 2.47 g/L at STP. Give the
mass of 3.5 moles of it at STP.

a. 193.7 g
b. 55.3 g
c. 0.709 g
d. 70.9 g

REEF quesGon
The density of a gas is 2.47 g/L at STP. Give the
mass of 3.5 moles of it at STP.

a. 193.7 g
b. 55.3 g
c. 0.709 g
d. 70.9 g

REEF quesGon
The formula for the root mean square velocity
of a gas is

a. (Vrms)2 = 3RT/M
b. Vrms = (3RT/M)0.5
c. Vrms = (3RT/M)2
d. (Vrms)2 = 3RT/2M
e. Both a and b

REEF quesGon
The formula for the root mean square velocity
of a gas is

a. (Vrms)2 = 3RT/M
b. Vrms = (3RT/M)0.5
c. Vrms = (3RT/M)2
d. (Vrms)2 = 3RT/2M
e. Both a and b

REEF quesGon
Calculate the root mean square velocity of SO2
molecules at 36 oC

a. 118 m/s
b. 1881 m/s
c. 43.3 m/s
d. 347 m/s

REEF quesGon
Calculate the root mean square velocity of SO2
molecules at 36 oC

a. 118 m/s Keys: R must be in J/mol.K (8.314)
b. 1881 m/s Must be in kg/mol
c. 43.3 m/s
d. 347 m/s

REEF quesGon
What is the temperature of SO2 molecules which
have a Vrms 111 m/s?

a. -141 oC
b. 241 oC
c. 305 oC
d. -241 oC

REEF quesGon
What is the temperature of SO2 molecules which
have a Vrms 111 m/s?

a. -141 oC
b. 241 oC
c. 305 oC
d. -241 oC

REEF quesGon
Calculate the mass of H2O that can be produced
from 40 g O2 and 4 g H2 according to:

O2 (g) + 2H2 (g) -> 2 H2O

a. 36 g
b. 72 g
c. 18 g
d. 28 g

REEF quesGon
Calculate the mass of H2O that can be produced
from 40 g O2 and 4 g H2 according to:

O2 (g) + 2H2 (g) -> 2 H2O

a. 36 g
b. 72 g
c. 18 g
d. 28 g

REEF quesGon
Calculate the pressure of H2 gas if 3.5 moles of Na
react with excess water and the gas occupies 27 L
at 25 oC

2Na + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2 (g)

a. 3.17 atm
b. 1.58 atm
c. 7.25 atm
d. 14.72 atm

REEF quesGon
Calculate the pressure of H2 gas if 3.5 moles of Na
react with excess water and the gas occupies 27 L
at 25 oC

2Na + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2 (g)

a. 3.17 atm
b. 1.58 atm
c. 7.25 atm
d. 14.72 atm

REEF quesGon
10 L of CH4 (g) is burned in 10 L O2 (g) to form CO2
(g) plus liquid water. If the temperature and
pressure stay the same what is the nal volume of
all the gases?

a. 5 L
b. 10 L
c. 15 L
d. 20 L

REEF quesGon
10 L of CH4 (g) is burned in 10 L O2 (g) to form CO2
(g) plus liquid water. If the temperature and
pressure stay the same what is the nal volume of
all the gases?

a. 5 L
b. 10 L
c. 15 L
d. 20 L

REEF quesGon
Which molecule is occupies the most space (is
the largest)?
Van der Waals const: a b
(L2bar/mol2) (L/mol)
A 15.31 0.103
B 13.78 0.112
C 11.78 0.051

REEF quesGon
Which molecule is occupies the most space (is
the largest)?
Van der Waals const: a b
(L2bar/mol2) (L/mol)
A 15.31 0.103
B 13.78 0.112
C 11.78 0.051