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z Rez Rez
x2 + y 2 x
|z1|=
x2 + y 2
Rez= x
CONTRA-EJEMPLO:
sabiendo que z 0 entonces; z ( z ) x 2 + y 2= x 2+ y 2
a) i5+i6
3
i 5+i 6 =( i )5 + ( i 2 ) i 5 + (1 )3 =( i 2 i 3 )1
[1 (i) ]1=i1
b)
2+i
2i
3+ 4 i 3+ 4 i
denominador.
( 2+i )( 2i 2 ) ( 2+ i ) 2 (1 ) ( 2+i+2 ) 4 +i
=
=
=
conjugado ( 34 i )
3+ 4 i
3+ 4 i
3+4 i
3+4 i
=
=
=
2
( 3+ 4 i ) ( 34 i )
916 i2
32 ( 4 i )
1213i+ 4 1613i
16 13
=
expresar en ( a+bi ) seria i
9+16
25
25 25
( 3+ 4 i ) (1+ i)
34 i
2
z1 z 2 2 ( 3+ 4 i ) (1+i)
(1+7 i)
3+3 i+4 i+ 4 i 2
3+ 3i+ 4 i4
=
=
w
34 i
(34 i)
(34 i)
(34 i)
aplicar conjugado ( 3+ 4 i )
] [
( ) [
][
][
][
][
(1+7 i ) ( 3+ 4 i )
34 i+21 i +28 i2
34 i +21i28
2
2
( 34 i ) ( 3+ 4 i )
9+ 16
3 ( 4 i )
31+17 i
31 17
=( a+bi)2
+ i
25
25 25
31 17
+ i
25 25
Z =
31 2 17 2
+
= 2
25
25
) ( )
0.68
b
=0.50160 rad arctan
=
1.24
a
NOTA :en este caso nuestro argumento principal ( ) es menor que , entonces
no serestael 180 o .
( )
=arctan
Z 2= [ 2(CiS 0.50160) ]
Elevndolo al cuadrado
Z n = z n (CiS n)
Se aplica
2
Z 2= ( 2 ) CiS ( 2 0.50160 )
Z 2=2CiS (1.0032)
argumento y modulo principal =1.0032 z =2
724 i
Aplicando de manera polar:
24
b
1.287 rad arctan
= + 1.287 =4.42859
7
a
=arctan
+ 2 k
+2 k
+isen (
(
)
{ n
n )}
Z 1 /n=r 1/ n cos
Aplicar :
{ (
Z 1= (25 ) 2 cos
4.42859+ 2 ( 0 )
4.42859+2 ( 0 )
+isen
2
2
) (
Abreviatura
[ (
z 1=5 CiS
)]
4.42859
=5CiS ( 2.21429 )
2
)}
1
2
{ (
z 2=( 25 ) CiS
)}
4.42859+2 (1 )
4.42859+ 6.28319
10.711778
5 CiS
=5 CiS
=5 CiS (5.35589)
2
2
2
2.21429 rad
360=126.87
2 rad
2=
5.35589 rad
360 =306.87
2 rad
Im
126.87
(-Re)
Re
306.87
(-Im)
()
()
cos +
Im
()
()
Im
Z 2Z + ( 1+i )=0
a=1b=1 c=(1i)
Formula resolvente
b b24 ac (1 ) (1) 4 (1)(1i) 1 14(1)(1i) 1 3+ 4 i
=
=
=
3+ 4 ital que (x
2a
2
2
2( 1)
2
Z=
Producto notable
2
x 2 y2 =3
2 xy=4
4
2
2 xy =4 xy= y=
2
x
Sustituimos Y en la primera ecuacin
2 2
4
4
x y =3 x
=3 x 2= 2 3 x 2 x2 = 2 3
x
x
x
2
()
x 4=3+ 4 x 4 =1 x =4 1 = 1
2 xy =4 despejamos Y , Y =2
3+4 i=1+2 i
1+ ( 1+2 i ) 2+2 i
z 1=
=
=1+i
1
(1+2
i)
1 3+ 4 i
2
2
=
2
2
1(1+2 i) 2 i
z 2=
= =i
2
2