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Budgetary control is also referred to as responsibility accounting because it gives individual managers the
responsibility to achieve results. It is important to distinguish between those items that managers can
control and for which they should be held accountable and those items over which they have no control
and for which they are not held accountable.
Diagram of control cycle
PREPARE BUDGET
IMPLEMENT BUDGET
REVISE THE
BUDGET
RECEIVE ACTUAL DATA
COMPARE ACTUAL v
BUDGET
EVALUATE THE
DIFFERENCES
ACCEPTABLE AND/OR
UNCONTROLLABLE
TAKE
CORRECTIVE
ACTION
UNACCEPTABLE AND
CONTROLLABLE