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THI TH H LN 1 NM 2015

TRNG THPT CHUYN NGUYN HU


Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht
(ID : 83655) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Cu 1: A . delicate

B.pirate

C. narrate

D.considerate

Cu 2: A . shrine

B.uncle

C. drink

D.blanket

Cu 3: A . moonlight

B.mood

C. football

D.foolish

(ID : 83659) Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks.
From the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides The Green Revolution regimen
depends heavily on technology. One (4)_____, however , depends much(5)_________on technology
organic farming . Many organic farmers use machinery, but (6)_____chemical

fertilizers or

pesticides .(7)______chemical soil enriches , they use animal manure and plant part not used as food
natural , organic fertilizers that are clearly a renewable (8)_____.Organic farmers also use alternatives
(9)_____pesticides ; for example they many rely on natural predators of certain insect pets.(10)___ the
need arises ; they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and introduce them into their
crop fields . They use(11)_____techniques to control pests as well , like planting certain crops together
because one crop repels the others pests . Organic farmers

do not need a lot of land ; (12)_____,

organic farming is perfectly (13)_____to small farm and is relatively inexpensive .Finally , many organic
farmers average yields compare favorably with other farmers yields.
Cu 4: A . alteration

B. alternative

C. alternation

D. alternate

Cu 5: A . better

B. more

C. worse

D. less

Cu 6: A . ail

B. not

C. for

D. also

Cu 7: A . in spite of

B. on account of

C. in favor of

D. instead of

Cu 8 : A . substance

B. source

C. matter

D. resource

Cu 9: A . from

B. to

C. of

D. for

Cu 10: A . if

B. though

C. because

D. then

Cu 11: A . other

B. others

C. another

D. the others

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Cu 12: A . in one way

B. on one hand

C. in fact

D. instead

Cu 13 : A . suitable

B. open

C. likely

D. suited

(ID : 83670) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Cu 14 : One often expends far more energy in marathon run than expected
A . exhausts

B. consumes

C. spends

D. reserves

Cu 15 : We left New York when I was six ; so my recollections of it are rather faint.
A . clear

B. explicable

C. ambiguous

D. unintelligible

(ID : 83673) Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each question.
The Alaska pipeline starts at the frozen edge of the Arctic Ocean. It stretches southward across
the largest and northernmost state in the United States, ending at a remote ice-free seaport village nearly
800 miles from where it begins .It is massive in size and extremely complicated to operate.
The steel pipe crosses windswept plains and endless miles of delicate tundra that tops the frozen
group. It weaves through crooked canyons, climbs sheer mountains, plunges over rocky crags, make its
way through thick forests, and passes over or under hundreds of rivers and streams . The pipe is 4 feet in
diameter and up to 2 million barrels or 84 million gallons of crude oil can be pumped through it daily.
Resting on H-shaped steel racks called bents, long sections of the pipeline follow a zigzag course
high above the frozen earth .Other long sections drop out of sight beneath spongy or rocky ground and
return to the surface later on. The pattern of the pipelines up-and-down route is determined by the often
harsh demands of the arctic and subarctic climate , the tortuous lay of the land , and the varied
compositions of soil , rock , or permafrost permanently frozen ground. A little more than half of the
pipeline is elevated above the ground .The remainder is buried anywhere from 3 to 12 feet, depending
largely upon the type of terrain and the properties of the soil.
One of the largest in the world, the pipeline cost approximately $8 billion and is by far the biggest
and most expensive construction project ever undertaken by private industry. In fact, no single business
could raise that much money, so 8 major oil companies formed a consortium in order to share the
cost .Each company controlled oil rights to particular shares of land in the oil fields and paid into the
pipeline construction fund according to the size of its holdings. Today, despite enormous problems of
climate, supply shortages, equipment breakdowns, labor disagreements, treacherous terrain, a certain
amount of mismanagement, and even theft, the Alaska pipeline has been completes and is operating.
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Cu 16 : the word it in line 1 refers to__________


A . ocean

B. state

C. village

D. pipeline

Cu 17 : Where in the passage dose the author provide a term for an earth covering that always remains
frozen ?
A . line 15

B. line 3

C. line 12

D. line 7

Cu 18 : Which of the following determined what percentage of the construction costs each member of
the consortium would pay ?
A . how many people worked for each company
B. how much oil field land each company owned
C. how long each company has owned land in the oil fields
D. how many oil wells were located on the companys land
Cu 19 : The phrase Resting on in line 9 is closest in meaning to_____.
A . passing under

B. consisting of

C. supported by

D. protected with

Cu 20 : The passage primarily discusses the pipelines__________


A . operating costs

B. construction

C. employees

D. consumers

Cu 21 : the word undertaken int line 17 is closest in meaning to __________.


A . transported

B. removed

C. selected

D. attempted

Cu 22 : the word particular in line 19 is closest in meaning to ________.


A . peculiar

B. specific

C. exceptional

D. equal

Cu 23 : According to the passage , 84 million gallons of oil can travel through the pipeline each___.
A . month

B. day

C. week

D. year

Cu 24 : the author mentions all of the following as important in determining the pipelines route
EXCEPT the _________.
A. kind of soil and rock

B. lay of the land itself C . local vegetation

D. climate

Cu 25 : how many companies shared the cost of constructing the pipeline ?

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A . 11

B. 3

C. 4

D.8

(ID : 83686 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Cu 26 : I had to be early the next morning , so I _____ myself and left the party .
A . refused

B. apologized

C. excused

D. thanked

Cu 27 : Advertising on TV is very expensive now. ______,there is no shortage of companies competing


for air time
A . moreover

B. whereas

C. nonetheless

D. consequently

Cu 28 : Reese : remember, they want someone who works well with people . Youre going to show
them how easy- going and personable you are!
Kent:________.
A . wait and see. Thanks

B. thanks .I hope you

C. you see what I am like . Dont worry

D. Thanks. Ill keep that in mind

Cu 29 : It doesnt matter what position you hold in society everyone is_____to the same laws.
A . object

B. restricted

C. controlled

D. subject

Cu 30: its really hard to ______ on less than a million VND a month
A . make a fuss

B. make ends meet

C. make a mess

D. make up your mind

Cu 31: he decided to buy some chocolate kept in an_____ container for his father a _____ watch for his
mother and a doll with__________ hair for his little sister.
A . air-tight / water proof/ snow white
B. airtighted / water-proofed / snow whited
C. tight aired / proof watered / white snowed
D. tight aired / proof water / white snow
Cu 32:

At present, the rate of economic growth is very satisfactory, but _____ when

foreign

competition makes itself felt , this will not be the case.


A . effectively

B. eventually

C. enthusiastically

D. considerably

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Cu 33: _____ limit to the extent which human beings may benefit from their own inventive genius.
A . has no

B. it not

C. there is no

D. no any

Cu 34: Suzy________ her brain , and finally found the answer.


A . picked

B. racked

C. overused

D. scratched

Cu 35: my father says hed _____ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary .
A . rather not having

B. rather not have

C. rather not to have

D. not rather had

Cu 36: I love karaoke ; Im not ___ of a singer , though.


A . proud

B. good

C. much

D. becoming

Cu 37: - where can we meet ?


A . at your house

B. I do not know

C. I do not want to meet you

D. Its up to you

Cu 38: Im sorry I offended you . I ______ what I said.


A .take back

B. leave for

C. get back

D. get away

Cu 39: - Ann borrowed the car without asking last night .


- I know , and ______, he asked me for a raise in his allowance.
A .on top of that

B. therefore

Cu 40: - A bat can hear from a long distance .

C. all in all

D. all the same

________

A .You bet

B.Yes, good hearer

C. No, you can be so sure

D. You know a bat well

Cu 41: The development company _____ approval from the council for their plans for a new shopping
centre.
A .pleased

B. begged

C. sought

D. searched

Cu 42: she always puts the_______ on me for things that I havent done
A .blame

B. charge

C. accusation

D. fault

Cu 43: _____ the book , please return it to me


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A .should you find

B. will you be finding

C. will you find

D. will you have found

Cu 44: For a short while , I managed to catch_______ of the President entering the place.
A .vision

B. notice

C. view

D. sight

Cu 45: As the hospital had been careless with its hygiene procedures ,the patient found she had been
_______ with a harmful virus.
A .suspected

B. infected

C. rejected

D. detected

(ID : 83708 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Cu 46: Im sure you meant to pay me back my moneys, and it probably just slopped your mind.
A . I know I make a mistake when I loaned you money thinking that you would repay me.
B. it seems to me that it was never really your intention to pay me back, was it?
C. you said that you would pay me back, but I dont know whether you meant it or not
D. you undoubtedly intended to return my money, but Im sure you just forgot about it.
Cu 47: It couldnt have been Mary that you heard shouting last night, as she is vacationing in Vermont
at the moment
A . right now, Mary is having a holiday in Vermont , so it is impossible that it was she whose shouting
you heard last night.
B. I think that Mary is on holiday in Vermont now, so you may be wrong in thinking that you heard her
yelling last night
C. if it was Mary that you heard yelling last night, then she cant be taking a vacation in Vermont at the
moment
D. are you sure is was Mary who shouted to you last night, because , as far I know , she is on vacation in
Vermont at the moment
Cu 48: Technology improved rapidly during World War II and played a crucial role in determining how
the war came to an end.
A . it was necessary to develop new technologies during World War II , or else the war would have been
worse.

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B. World War II ended in the way it did largely due to the rapid technological developments in the course
of it
C. the role of technological development in bringing a swift end to World War II is undeniable .
D. if technology hadnt improved so quickly during World War II , it would have lasted longer than it
did
Cu 49: this switch must not be touched on any account .
A . on no account this switch be touched.
B. on any account must you not touched this switch.
C. on no account must this switch be touched .
D. on any account this switch must be touched .
Cu 50 : by some it is supposed that bad luck may be avoided by locking on wood.
A . if bad luck is coming , it will be destroyed provided that one knocks on wood.
B. there are some people who believe that it is bad luck to avoid knocking on wood
C. bad luck is said to be preventable by knocking on wood sometimes.
D. that knocking on wood can keep bad luck away is believed by some people
(ID : 83742) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is bestbuilt from the prompts given.
Cu 51 : I / strong / advise / you / take part / volunteer works //
A . I am strong advise that you should take part in volunteer works
B. I strongly advise that you might take part for volunteer works
C. I strongly advise that you should take part in volunteer works
D. I am strong in advising you to take part in volunteer works
Cu 52: only when / generals personal diaries / publish / truth / come out//
A . only when the generals personal diaries were published the truth come out.
B. only when the generals personal diaries had been published the truth come out.

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C. only when the generals personal diaries were published had the truth come out.
D. only when the generals personal diaries were published did the truth come out.
Cu 53: be/ doctor / she / know / what /side- effects / medicine / have //
A . be a doctor , she knows what side effects the medicine can have
B. being a doctor , she knew what side effects the medicine could have
C. have been a doctor , she had known what side effects the medicine could have
D. to be a doctor , she knows what side effects the medicine might have
Cu 54:

we / listen / old man / say / his story / beginning / end //

A . we listened to the old man saying his story from beginning to end
B. we listened the old man say his story from the beginning to the end
C. we listened to the old man say his story from beginning to end
D. we listened to the old man to say his story from beginning to end
Cu 55:

man/ sentence / 15 years / prison / he prove / guilty //

A . the man will get a sentence for himself to 15 years in prison if he proves himself guilty.
B. the man was sentenced about 15 years in prison and proves himself guilty.
C. the man was sentenced to 15 years in prison because he had been proved guilty.
D. the man should make his final sentence after 15 years in prison as he proved himself guilty
(ID : 83758) Make the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the rest in the position of the main street in each of following question.
Cu 56: A. conservationist

B. prohibition

C. deforestation

D. disappointed

Cu 57. A. approximate

B. congratulate

C. psychological

D. biography

(ID : 83761) Make the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Cu 58. George Stephenson , an English engineer , ____ to haul coal from mines.
A. traveling engine that he constructed

B. constructed a traveling engine

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C. which was constructed in a traveling engine

D. he was constructed in a traveling engine

Cu 59. ___, they continue to overeat and to eat the wrong food
A.Many overweight people realizing that they are threatening their health
B.Because of the fact that many overweight people are threatening their health
C.However many overweight people realize that they are threatening their health
D.even though many overweight people realize that they are threatening their health
Cu 60. We can determine the family that a bird falls in to by____like.
A. what the shape and behaviour of a bird are

B. what the birds shape and behaviour

C. the shape and behaviour of a bird

D.what are the shape and behaviour of a bird

Cu 61.if you want to travel in July,____


A.Your ticket will be advanced buying well in advance
B.Ill advise buy your ticket well in advance
C. Ill advise you buying your ticket well in advance
D.Ill advise buying your ticket well in advance
Cu 62.___,the Emperor Justinian had overseen the building of more than a thousand churches and
monuments in Constantinople
A. By the time of his death in A.D.565
B. Being the time of death in A.D.565
C. Throughout the time of his death in A.D.565
D.The time of his death in A.D.565
(ID : 83767) Make the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Cu 63. The fourth year sociology class was a homogeneous group of university students.
A.unrelated

B. uniform

C. distinguishable

D.dreary

Cu 64.He decided not to buy the fake watch and wait until he had more money.
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A . genuine

B . counterfeit

C .cheap

D. unattractive

Cu 65. I only have time to tell you the main idea of it , not the details.
A.fist

B.gist

C.twist

D.list

(ID : 83771) Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts
such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria.
Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be
buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and
erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land
because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion.
The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater
organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient

swaps were

particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals
became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a
minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating
sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other
plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the
remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems
that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of,
the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water
would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earths surface
are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no
representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of
unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain
organisms.
Cu 66. The word agents is closest in meaning to _____
A. examples

B. causes

C. areas

D. dangers

Cu 67.the fact that the land is largely the site of erosion is significant because____
A. erosion is less destructive than sedimentation
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B. fossils are most common in areas subject to erosion


C. erosion contributes to the destruction of skeletal remains
D. few organisms live in areas that experience extensive erosion
Cu 68. The best fossils are those____
A. consist of Calcite and aragonite
B. from hard parts of animals or plants
C. still in the shape of the original animal or plant
D. animals or plants common for fossilization
Cu 69. The word aided in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to____
A. counted

B. reformed

C. reversed

D. helped

Cu 70. Why does the author mention aragonite in the last line?
A. To argue that certain fossils are more informative than others.
B.to explain why fossils are rare
C. To illustrate the kinds of inorganic hard parts that can form fossils
D. To compare aragonite fossils and calcite fossils.
Cu 71. It can be inferred that flood plains, deltas, and stream channels are similar in which of the
following ways?
A. Rapid sedimentation in such locations makes it difficult to locate fossils.
B. Such locations are likely to rich sources of fossils.
C. Fossilized human remains are only rarely found in such locations
D. Animals rather than plants have been preserved at such locations.
Cu 72: what is the authors main point in paragraph 3?
A. Weathering makes it impossible to identify many fossils.
B. Many fossils have been buried forever under the soil.
C. Fossils provide a limited sample of ancient organisms
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D. It is easier to find the remains of plants than animals


Cu 73. Why are marine organisms good candidates for fossilization?
A. It take longer for them to be preserved
B. They have more fleshy structures than land organisms
C. The water environment speeds the decay caused by bacteria
D. It is likely that they will be buried rapidly
Cu 74. According to the passage, an organisms without hard body parts____
A.is not heavy enough to sink below the surface
B.is not attractive to predators
C. is not likely to appear in the fossil record
D. takes a long time to decay
Cu 75. According to the passage, why were the remains of organisms trapped in swamps better
preserved for the fossil record than those that were not?
A. The swamp environment reduced the amount of bacterial decay
B. Swamp waters contained higher amounts of materials such as calcium carbonate.
C. There were fewer sediments in swamps than in other bodies of water
D. Swamp vegetation accelerated the decomposition of organisms
(ID : 83782 )Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction.
Cu 76. We(A) really enjoyed the (B) childrens (C) imaginative and (D) excited play last Saturday.
Cu 77. (A) Believed that Jack (B) had got home (C) safely , we felt (D) relieved.
Cu 78. The need (A) for (B) a well rounded education was an idea (C) espoused by the Greeks (D) in
time of Socrates.
Cu 79. Those (A) who have never been (B ) abroad (C) is eager to see how (D) different the other
cultures are.
Cu 80.With its (A)(B)strong claws and its many (C) protruding tooth a gopher(D) is an excellent digger.
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p n v li gii chi tit


Trng THPT chuyn Nguyn Hu
I/
1. p n l B. piate /pairit/ c phn gch chn pht m l /rit/, cc t cn li c phn gch chn pht
m l /eit/
2. p n l A. T Shrine c phn gch chn pht m l /n/, cc t cn li c phn gch chn pht m l /
/
3. p n l A. T moonlight c phn gch chn c pht m l /u:/, cc t cn li c phn gch chn
pht m l /u/
II./
4. Ch cn in l mt danh t. p n ng l B. alternative : s la chn ( mt trong hai, y l
fertilizers v pesticides )
Ngha cc t cn li: alternation: s xen k; alteration: s thay i; alternate (adj,v): xen k
5. p n l D. much less l mt thnh ng, ngha l: cha k n
6. p n l B, but not = except: ngoi tr
7. p n l D. instead of : thay v. Ngha cu: Instead of chemical soil enriches , they use animal manure
and plant part not used as food natural, ( Thay v bn phn ha hc cho t, h s dng phn ng
vt v thc vt khng c s dng lm thc n t nhin, .... )
Cc t cn li: in spite of: mc d; on account of : do, v; in favor of :v/cho li ch ca
8. p n l B. a renewable source: ngun c th ti to
Ngha cc t khc: substance: vt cht; matter : vn ; resource: ti nguyn
9. p n l B. (use) alternative to something: s la chn ti/vo .
10. Ngha cu: ..... the need arises ; they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and
introduce them into their crop fields (.... nhu cu pht sinh; h c th mua trng v u trng ca cc loi
n tht t nhin v gii thiu chng vo lnh vc trng trt)
=> p n ph hp nht l A. if ( nu ). Ngha cc lin t cn li: though: mc d; because: bi v; then:
sau
11. p n l A. other: khc. T cn in l mt tnh t, v sau n l danh t s nhiu techniques
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Cc t khc khng chn c v: others = other + Ns; another + N(t, m c); the others = the other +
Ns
12. p n l C. in fact ( adv) : trn thc t
13. p n l D. be suited to: c ph hp vi . ( = be suitable for )
III/
14. p n l D: expend : dng ht, cn kin >< reserve: dnh, d tr
Ngha cc t cn li: exhaust: cn kit; consume: tiu dng; spend: s dng
15. p n l A. faint: m nht, khng r >< clear : r rng
Ngha cc t cn li: unintelligible: kh hiu; explicable: c th gii thch c, ambiguous: m h, kh
hiu
IV/
16. p n l D. trong bi cp: It stretches southward across the largest and northernmost state in
the United States, ending at a remote ice-free seaport village nearly 800 miles from where it begins. (N
tri di v pha nam qua ton tiu bang ln nht v cc Bc ca Hoa K, kt thc ti mt ngi lng cng
bin ng bng t xa gn 800 dm t ni n bt u.) => It l pipeline ( c cp t cu trc. )
17. p n l A.
trong bi: the tortuous lay of the land, and the varied compositions of soil , rock , or permafrost
permanently frozen ground.
18. p n l B. trong bi: In fact, no single business could raise that much money, so 8 major oil
companies formed a consortium in order to share the cost.
19. p n l C. Resting on : t trn,ta vo = supported by: c h tr bi .
Ngha cc t cn li: passing under : i qua di; consisting of : bao gm; protected with: c bo v
vi
20. p n l B. construction: xy dng . c qua cc chnh trong bi c th chn c p n ny.
Ngha cc t cn li: operating costs : gi c phu thut; employees: cng nhn; consumers: ngi tiu
dng.
21. p n l D. undertaken: c ha hn, cam kt ~ attempted: c c gng, n lc
Ngha cc t cn li: transported: c vn chuyn; removed: c loi b; selected: c la chn
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22. p n l B. particular = specific: c th


Cc t cn li: peculiar: lp d, khc thng; exceptional: khc thng; equal: bnh ng
23. p n l B. trong bi cp: .. 84 million gallons of crude oil can be pumped through it daily.
24. p n l C. Cc cn li c cp trong bi: The pattern of the pipelines up-and-down route is
determined by the often harsh demands of the arctic and subarctic climate , the tortuous lay of the land ,
and the varied compositions of soil , rock , or permafrost permanently frozen ground.
25. p n l D. trong bi: In fact, no single business could raise that much money, so 8 major oil
companies formed a consortium in order to share the cost.
V/
26. p n l C. excuse someone: bo cha, ly c bo cha.
Ngha cu: Ti phi dy sm vo sng mai, v vy ti ly c v ri ba tic.
Cc t cn li: refuse + toV: t chi; apologize to someone for V-ing: xin li ai v ; thank for : cm
n v .
27. p n l D. consequently : v vy ( ch kt qu )
Ngha cu: Qung co trc tuyn by gi rt t. V vy, rt him cng ty cnh tranh.
Cc t cn li: moreover: hn na ( thm thng tin ); whereas: nhng ngc li; nonetheless : tuy nhin
28. Cu ny hi v k nng giao tip.
Ta thy cu Reese ni c remember .. Hy nh cu mnh lnh ch nhc nh
=> p n ph hp nht l D. Thanks. Ill keep that in mind. Cm n. T s nh.
29. A loi, v object , t loi l danh t ( vt th) v ng t ( phn i ) , khng th ng sau tobe is
D loi, subject l danh t ( mn, ti ), trng hp ny cng khng ph hp.
C khng chn c, v control someone/something: iu khin, km nn ai/ ci g, theo sau khng c gii
t to
p n l B. be restricted to the same laws b hn ch, gii hn bi lut chung.
30. p n l B. make ends meet : Kim tin sng
Cc cm cn li: make a fuss: lm m ln; make a mess: ba bn; make up your mind
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: a ra quyt nh hay chn la


31. Cu ny hi v cch hnh thnh tnh t ghp: noun adj
p n l A: airtight : kn gi; water proof: khng thm nc; snow white : trng nh tuyt
32. p n l D. considerably: ng k
Ngha cc t cn li: effectively: mt cch hiu qu; eventually: rt cuc; enthusiastically: mt cch nhit
tnh
33. Cu ny thiu c thnh phn ch - v => ta ch chn c p n C.
Cu trc: There is no + N( s t): c khng . ( mang ngha ph nh )
34. p n l B. rack one's brain(s):c gng ht sc ngh ci g
35. p n l B. would rather (not) + V (bare ): thch hn ( khng ) lm
36. p n l A. be proud of : t ho
37. Cu ny hi v k nng giao tip.
- where can we meet ? Chng ta c th gp nhau u?
p n hp l nht l : Its up to you. Ty bn. => Ngha l ngi hi s chn a im gp.
38. p n l A. take back: rt li, ly li.
Ngha cc t cn li: leave for : di i; get back: tr v; get away : i xa
39. p n l D. all the same: tuy nhin
Ngha cc t: on top of that: cha k; all in all: tm li; therefore : v vy
40. Cu ny hi v k nng giao tip.
Mt vn ng vin bng chy c kh nng nghe t khong cch xa.
p n l A. you bet: d nhin. ch s ng tnh
41. p n l C. seek approval: xin s chp thun
42. p n l A. put the blame on someone: li cho ai
43. p n l A. y l cu iu kin loi I c lc b If: Should + S+ V(bare), ..
44. p n l C. Catch a view of someone: bt c nh nhn ca ai => c ai ch n
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45. p n l B. infected: b tim nhim, u c


Ngha cc t cn li: suspected: b nghi ng; rejected: b bc b; detected: b pht hin ra
VI/
46. A sai v tr thinking, khng theo quy tc, cu trc ng php no c.
C sai v khng cng th gia cc ng t : said- qu kh n gin; dont know hin ti n gin.
Ngha cu gc: Ti chc chn bn c nh tr li tin cho ti, v ch c th l bn qun thi.
B sai v khng ng ngha: c v nh vi ti rng bn khng bao gi thc s c nh tr li tin cho
ti, ng khng?
p n ng l D. bn chc chn c nh tr li tin cho ti, nhng ti chc chn rng bn ch qun v
n.
47 . Xt v mt ng php, ta thy C, D sai: D sai, v ta thy ngay u cu sai v mt ng php: are
you sure is .. C sai v khng c cu trc if ., then .
Xt v ngha, Cu gc: Khng th no l Mary ngi bn nghe thy la ht m qua, v by gi c y
ang i ngh in Vermont.
B loi v khng cng ngha: I think Ti ngh, ch s vic cha chc chn => khc ngha vi cu
gc.
p n l A: Ngay lc ny, Mary ang c mt k ngh Vermont, v vy khng th rng l c y
ngi m bn nghe thy ting ht m qua.
48. Ngha cu gc: Cng ngh pht trin nhanh chng trong sut chin tranh th gii th hai v
ng mt vai tr quan trng trong vic xc nh chin tranh kt thc nh th no.
A sai, v khng ng ngha vi cu gc: Cn thit pht trin cng ngh mi trong sut chin tranh th
gii th hai, nu khng chin tranh s ti t hn.
B cng sai, v khng ng ngha: Chin tranh th gii II kt thc theo cch n lm phn ln l do s
pht trin cng ngh nhanh chng trong qu trnh ca n.
D sai, v khng ng ngha: nu cng ngh khng c ci thin mt cch nhanh chng trong Th
chin II, n s ko di lu hn n lm.
=> p n ng l C: vai tr ca pht trin cng ngh trong vic mang li mt kt thc nhanh chng vi
Th chin II l khng th ph nhn
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49. p n l C, Cu trc o ng: On no account + auxiliary + S + V.


50. Ta dng phng php loi tr:
A loi,v sai ng php ch destroyed provided, khng th hai ng t ng lin nhau c.
B loi v sai to avoid knocking on wood , ta phi chia b ng to be avoided by knocking on wood
C loi v sai preventable, v cu mang ngha b ng.
p n ng l D. That + clause ng vai tr nh mt danh t, ng u cu lm ch ng.
VII/
51. A loi v tnh t strong v ng t advise khng th i lin nhau c.
D loi, v khng c cu trc: be strong in V-ing
B cng loi v advise khuyn => mnh that nn dng should thay cho might
=> p n ng l C.
52. p n l D. Ta c cu trc o ng: Only when + clause + auxiliary + S + V.
53. Cu y l: She was a doctor, she knew what side effects the medicine could have.
Vi hai v c chung ch ng, ta c th lc b ch ng ca mt v v ng t bin i v dng V-ing.
Do vy, p n ph hp nht l B.
54. Cu trc: listen to someone do/ doing something => B v D loi.
S khc bit gia do v doing: do: din t hnh ng hon tt, cn doing: din t hnh ng ang
tip din. Do vy, ta c th d dng chn p n C. Chng ti nghe c gi k cu chuyn ca ng y t
u n cui.
55. B loi, ta thy hai ng t khng cng th: was sentenced v proves
C loi, v ngha khng ph hp: Ngi n ng b kt n 15 nm t v anh ta u th.
D cng loi, v ngha khng ph hp: Ngi n ng l ra phi nhn bn kt n cui cng sau 15 nm t
giam khi anh ta t nhn ti.
=> p n ng l A. Cu iu kin loi I ch kh nng c th xy ra: Ngi n ng s nhn kt n 15
nm t nu anh ta t u th.
VIII/
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56. p n l C. deforestation c trng m ri vo m tit th t, cc t cn li c trng m ri vo m


tit th ba.
57. p n ng l C. psychological c trng m ri vo m tit th ba, cc t cn li c trng m ri vo
m tit th hai.
IX/
58. Cu cho thiu thnh phn chnh l ng t cho ch ng George Stephenson => p n ng
nht l B.
59. Cu ny hi v cch dng ca cc lin t. Ngha hai v ch s tng phn: V 1: nhiu ngi bo
nhn thy h ang e da n chnh sc khe ca mnh. V 2: H tip tc n nhiu v n nhng thc n
c hi. => Ta phi dng lin t ni hai mnh ch s tng phn.
p n l D. even though: mc d ( ni mnh ch s tng phn )
Cc t cn li: However: tuy nhin ( thng ng u cu trc du phy )
Because of the fact that +clause: bi v ( ch nguyn nhn )
60. what + S + V l mnh danh ng, ng vai tr nh mt danh t.
B,C loi, v cu thiu ng t to be. Ta c cu trc be like: nh l
D loi v ta khng c o tobe ln trc ch ng.
=> p n ng l A.
61. A loi, v hai phn t advanced v buying khng th ng lin nhau c => sai ng php.
Cn li 3 p n B, C, D. Cu trc vi ng t advise:
+ Nu c tn ng: advise someone to do something: khuyn ai lm g.
+ Nu khng tn ng: advise doing something: khuyn lm g
=> Ta c th chn c D l p n ng.
62. Ta thy v sau c thnh phn ch -v: the Emperor Justinian had overseen .. => Ch cn in s
ng vai tr lm trng ng .
Do vy ta c th loi p n D. The time of his death in A.D.565 l mt cm danh t.
C loi: v throughout sut ch mt qu trnh => khng hp ng cnh

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B cng loi v: V-ing ng u cu thng l cu c cng ch ng vi v sau, tuy nhin khi ghp ch ng
the Emperor Justinian cu khng hp ngha.
p n ng l A. By the time of +: Khi/ vo lc .
X/
63. p n l B. homogeneous: ng u = uniform
Ngha cc t cn li: unrelated: khng lin quan; dreary: m m, distinguishable: c th phn bit
64. p n l B, fake: gi = counterfeit
Ngha cc t cn li: genuine: tht; cheap: r; unattractive: khng thu ht
65. p n l B. main idea: chnh = gist
Ngha cc t cn li: fist: nm tay; twist: vng xon; list: danh sch
XI/
66. p n ng l D. agents = dangers: mi nguy him
Ngha cc t cn li: examples: cc v d; causes: nhng nguyn nhn; areas: cc khu vc
67. th hin trong bi: Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on
the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of
erosion. (Sinh vt bin nh vy l ng c vin tt hn cho s ha thch hn nhng ngi sng trn t v
cc i dng l in hnh ca s trm tch, trong khi t ai phn ln l ca xi mn)
=> p n ng l A. xi mn th t tiu cc hn trm tch.
68. p n l A. trong bi: The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of
unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain
organisms.
69. p n l D. aid = help: gip
Ngha cc t cn li: count: m; reverse: duy tr; reform:ci cch
70. aragonite : l tn cht khong aragonit
p n l C. minh ha cc loi phn cng v c c th to thnh ha thch
trong bi: The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils.
Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms. ( Cc
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ha thch tt nht l nhng th bao gm phn ln hnh dng cc ha thch khng thay i g. Canxit v
aragonit cng ng gp vo mt s lng ng k cc ha thch ca sinh vt nht nh. )
71. p n l B. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels
buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
72. p n l C. Fossils provide a limited sample of ancient organisms. (Ha thch cung cp mt mu hn
ch ca cc sinh vt c i)
73. p n l B. trong bi: in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard
body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed
by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore,
organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents
of weathering and erosion. => phi c cu trc tht dy hn th mi kh b phn hy => marine
organisms tr thnh good candidates
74. p n l A. trong bi: Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be
destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be
protected against agents of weathering and erosion.
75. p n l A. trong bi: The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum.
XII/
76. p n l D. excited play => were excited at playing
77. p n l A. Believed => Believing
78. p n l D. in time of => in the time of
79. p n l C. is eager => are eager
80. p n l C. protruding tooth => protruding teeth

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