ANALISIS DE CIRCUITOS

Anlisis circuito en frecuencia: 3

Roosber Medina
Grupo: 243003_2
ANALISIS DE CIRCUITOS EN FRECUENCIA

Calculamos los fasores para las resistencias, capacitancias e inductancias

Resistencias

Z R 1=1200+0 j
Z R 2=12+0 j
Z R 3=1500+0 j
Z R 4 =120+0 j
Z R 5=4700+0 j
Z R 6=10000+ 0 j

Capacitancias

Z C 1=

1
1
1
=
=
5
jC j3141(110 F) 0.03141 j

1
0.03141 j
0.03141 j
0.03141 j 0.03141 j
=
=
=32.05 j
0.03141 j
0.00098
0.00098 j 2
Z C 2=

1
1
1
=
=
6
jC j3141(110 F) 0.003141 j

1
0.003141 j
0.003141 j
0.003141 j 0.003141 j
=
=
=320.5 j
0.003141 j
0.0000098 j 2 0.0000098
Z C 3=

1
1
1
=
=
5
jC j3141(4.710 F) 0.147627 j

1
0.147627 j
0.147627 j
0.147627 j 0.147627 j
=
=
=6.77 j
0.147627 j
0.021793
0.021793 j 2
ZC 4=

1
1
1
=
=
8
jC j3141(110 F) 0.00003141 j

1
0.00003141 j
0.00003141 j
0.00003141 j
0.00003141 j
=
=
=32.05 j
2
0.00003141 j
0.00000000098 j 0.00000000098
Z C 5=

1
1
1
=
=
5
jC j3141(3.310 F ) 0.103653 j

1
0.103653 j
0.103653 j
0.103653 j 0.103653 j
=
=
=9.64 j
0.103653 j
0.010743
0.010743 j 2

Inductancias

Z L1= jL= j 31410.01=31.41 j

Z L1= jL= j 31410.0001=0.3141 j
Z L1= jL= j 31410.001=3.141 j

Z L1= jL= j 31410.015=47.11 j

A partir de ac se analiza el circuito reduciendo sus componentes de la misma
manera que se hace en los circuitos resistivos.

Z R2C 1

R 2C 1
R 2+C 1

Z R2C 1

1232.05 j
12+(32.05 j)

384.6 j
12+32.05 j
1232.05 j
Z R 2 C 1=
12+32.05 j
2

4615.2 j12326.43 j
4615.2 j +12326.43
2
144+384.6 j384.6 j 1027.2 j
Z R 2 C 1=
144+1027.2

Z R 2 C 1=

12326.434615.2 j
1171.2

Z R 2 C 1=

12326.43 4615.2 j

=10.523.94 j
1171.2
1171.2

Z L1 C 2

L 1C 2
L1+C 2

Z L1 C 2

31.41 j320.5 j
31.41 j+(320.5 j)
2

Z L1 C 2=

10067 j
10067
=
31.41 J 320.5 j 289.1 j

10067
289 j
289 j
Z L1 C 2=
289 j
Z L1 C 2=

2909363 j
83521 j 2

Z L1 C 2=

2909363 j
=34.83 j
83521

Z C 5 L2

C 5L 2
C 5+ L 2

Z C 5 L2

9.64 j0.3141 j
9.64 j +0.3141 j

3.027 J 2
3.027
Z C 5 L2=
=
9.325 j 9.325 j
3.027
9.325 j
9.325 j
Z C 5 L2=
9.325 j
Z C 5 L2=

28,22 j 28,22 j
=
2
86.95 j 86.95

Z C 5 L2=

28,22 j
=0.32 j
86.95

Z C 3 L3

C 3L 3
C 3+ L 3

Z C 3 L3

6.77 j3.141 j
6.77 j +3.141 j
2

Z C 3 L3=

21.26 J
21.26
=
3.629 j 3.629 j

21.26
3.629 j
3.629 j
Z C 3 L3=
3.629 j
Z C 3 L3=

77.15 j
77.15 j
=
2
13.16
13.16 j

Z C 3 L3=

77.15 j
=5.86 j
13.16

Z R6C 4

R 6C 4
R 6+C 4

Z R6C 4

1000032.05 j
10000+(32.05 j)

Z R6C 4

320500 j
1000032.05 j

320500 j
10000+32.05 j
1000032.05 j
Z R 6 C 4=
10000+32.05 j
Z R 6 C 4=

3205000000 j10272025 j 2
3205000000 j+10272025
=
2
100000000+ 1027.2
100000000+320500 j320500 j1027.2 j

Z R 6 C 4=

102720253205000000 j
100001027

Z R 6 C 4=

10272025 3205000000 j

=0.132.04 j
100001027
100001027

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

L 4Z R 6 C 4
L 4+ Z R 6C 4

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

47.11 j32.04 j
47.11 j+(32.04 j)

1509.4 j 2 1509.4
=
15.07 j
15.07 j

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

1509.4
15.07 j
15.07 j
=
15.07 j
=

22746.658 j 22746.658 j
=
227.1
227.1 j 2

Z ZL4 Z

R6 C 4

22746.658 j
=100.16 j
227.1

Z 1=Z C3 L3 + Z R 5 + Z LAR6 C 4
Z 1=5.86 j+ 4700+(100.16 j)
Z 1=4700100.16 j+5.86 j

Z 1=470094.3 j

Z 2=Z R 4+ Z C 5 L 2
Z 2=120+(0.32 j)

Z 2=1200.32 j

Z 3=Z R 3 + Z L 1C 2
Z 3=1500+(34.83 j)

Z 3=150034.83 j

Z 4=

Z 1Z 2
Z 1+Z 2

Z 4=

(470094.3 j)(1200.32 j)
( 470094.3 j)+(1200.32 j)

Z 4=

5640001504 j11316 j+30.76 j 2

482094 j

Z 4=

56396912820 j
482094 j

56396912820 j
4820+ 94 j
482094 j
Z 4=
4820+ 94 j
2718331736+53013086 j61792400 j1205080 j 2
Z 4=
23232400+ 453080 j453080 j8836 j 2
Z 4=

27183317368779314 j+1205080
23232400+8836

Z 4=

27184518168779314 j
23241236

Z 4=

2718451816 8779314 j

=116.960.38 j
23241236
23241236

Z 5=Z 3+ Z 4
Z 5=150034.83 j+116.960.38 j

Z 5=1616.9635.21 j

Z 6=

Z 5Z R 2 C 1
Z 5+ Z R 2 C 1

Z 6=

(1616.9635.21 j)(10.523.94 j)
(1616.9635.21 j)+(10.523.94 j)

17010.46370.8 j370.4 j+138.72 j 2

Z 6=
1627.4839.15 j
Z 6=

17010.46741.2 j138.72
1627.4839.15 j

Z 6=

16871.686741.2 j
1627.4839.15 j

16871.686741.2 j
1627.48+39.15 j
1627.4839.15 j
Z 6=
1627.48+39.15 j
Z 6=

27458321+660526 j10971168 j263917 j 2

2648691+63715 j63715 j1532 j 2

Z 6=

2745832110310642 j+263917
2648691+1532

Z 6=

2772223810310642 j
2650223

Z 6=

27722238 10310642 j

=10.463.89 j
2650223
2650223

ZT =Z R 1 Z R 6
ZT =1200+(10.463.89 j)
ZT =1210.463.89 j

CORRIENTE TOTAL (IT)

IT =

IT =

VT
ZT

12
210.463.89 j

12
210.46+3.89 j
210.463.89 j
IT =
210.46+3.89 j
IT =

IT =

2525.2+ 46.68 j
44293.4 +818.6 j818.6 j15.13 j 2
IT =

2525.2+46.68 j
44293.4+15.13

IT =

2525.2+46.68 j
44208.53

2525.2
46.68 j
+
=0.057+ 0.00105i A
44208.53 44208.53

POTENCIA
El ngulo de la impedancia, se calcula mediante la divisin del mdulo
imaginario entre el modulo real del valor de la impedancia.

=tan 1 (

3.89
)
1210.46

=tan (0.003213)
=0.1841
El mdulo de la corriente se halla de la siguiente manera:

I = a2 +b2
I = (0.057)2 +( 0.00105)2

I = 0.003249+0.0000011

I = 0.00325
I =0.057

Ahora teniendo en cuenta la frmula de la potencia en circuitos de corriente

alterna se reemplazan los valores conocidos.

P=V Icos
P=120.057(cos 0.1841)

P=120.0570.99
P=0.67716 W