Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
(Home Science)
Semester.-III & IV
i MbM +i t{`
SANT GADGE BABA AMRAVATI UNIVERSITY
MYx tJ
(FACULTY OF HOME SCIENCE)
PROSPECTUS
OF
The Examination for the B.Sc. (Home Science)
Semester-III, Winter-2016
Semester-IV, Summer-2017
(Six Semester Degree Course)
2016
Visit us at www.sgbau.ac.in
Price Rs........./-
INDEX
B.Sc. (Home Science) (Semester-III & IV)
(Prospectus No.2017192)
Sr.
Subject
Page Nos.
No.
1.
Special Note
1
2.
Direction No.45 of 2010
3
3.
Direction No.10 of 2014
17
4.
Ordinance No. 42 of 2005
19
Semester-III
5.
Resource Management
24
6.
Food and Nutrition
26
7.
Human Development
28
8.
Textile and Clothing
30
9.
Communication and Extension
31
10. Computer Application in Home Science
33
11. Nutritional Biochemistry
34
12. Internet
36
13. Coreldraw
37
14. Videography
38
Semester-IV
15. Resource Management
38
16. Food and Nutrition
41
17. Human Development
43
18. Textile and Clothing
45
19. Communication and Extension
46
20. Computer Application in Home Science
48
21. Nutritional Biochemistry
49
22. Creative Writing for Print Media
50
23. Page Maker
52
24. Creative Writing for Electronic Media
52
25. Environmental Studies
54
1
SANT GADGE BABA AMRAVATI UNIVERSITY
SPECIAL NOTE FOR INFORMATION OF THE STUDENTS
(1)
(2)
Ordinance No. 1
Ordinance No. 2
Ordinance No. 4
Ordinance No. 6
:
:
:
:
Ordinance No.9
Ordinance No.10
Ordinance No. 19
Ordinance No.109
Enrolment of Students.
Admission of Students
National Cadet Corps
Examination in General (relevant extracts)
2
Ordinance No.19/2001
*****
*DIRECTION
No.: 45/ 2010
AND
Whereas, it is necessary to provide the Schemes of examinations
along with other details with eligibility criteria for the purpose of admissions.
Now, therefore, I, Dr. Kamal Singh , Vice Chancellor of Sant Gadge
Baba Amravati University, in exercise of powers conferred upon me under
sub-section (8) of section 14 of the Maharashtra Universities Act., 1994,
do hereby direct as under:
1.
This Direction may be called Examinations leading to the Degree
of (Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$)Bachelor of Science (Home Science) (Three Year
Degree Course - Semester Pattern), Direction 2010".
2.
This direction shall come into force from the date of its issuance.
3.
The following shall be the Examinations leading to the Degree of
(Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$)(Bachelor of Science) (Home Science) (Semester
Pattern), namely.
i. The B.Sc.(Home Science) Part-I (Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$ ^mJ - 1)
Examination consists of Semester-I & II;
ii. the B.Sc.(Home Science) Part-II (Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$ ^mJ - 2)
Examination consists of Semester-III & IV;
iii. the B.Sc.(Home Science) Final (Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$ A)
Examination consists of Semester-V & VI;
4.
The duration of the course under this Direction shall be of three
academic years consisting of two semesters in each year.
5.
Subject to his/her compliance with the provisions of this Direction
and of other Ordinances in force from time to time, a candidate for
admission to the course shall:
A) In the case of B.Sc. (Home Science) Part-I
i)
have passed the 12th Standard Examination for the Science,
Arts & Commerce including Vocational/M.C.V.C. stream of the
Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary
Education or examination recognised as equivalent thereto.
OR
ii)
Minimum two years Diploma/course after 10th examination of
any recognised University / M.S.B.T.E./Govt. recognised Board
or any other examination recognised as equivalent thereto.
6.
I)
7.
8.
6
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
examination of
12 th Standard
Semester-I
Examination or
equivalent
Semester-II
Semester-III
combined together
Semester-IV
Semester-V
Sem-I & II
(Note : For calculating the heads, the theory and the practical shall be considered
as a separate head and on calculation, fraction if any shall be ignored.)
9.
The examinations specified in the preceding paragraph shall be held
at such places and on such dates as may be appointed by the Board
of Examination.
10. Without prejudice to the other provisions of Ordinance No.6 relating
to the Examination in General, the Provisions of Paragraphs 5,7,8,10
and 31 of the said Ordinance shall apply to every Collegiate
candidate.
11. The fee for each of the B.Sc.(Home Science) (Jh{dkmZ ZmVH$ )(Theory
7
ii) Medium of instruction shall be English or Marathi.
iii) Examination papers shall be set in English and Marathi.
13. The Schemes of teaching and examinations for B.Sc. (Home Science)
course, computation of SGPA & CGPA and illustrative example for
results in Grade Point System shall be as provided under Appendix/
Appendices appended with the Regulation.
14. The system of evaluation will be as follows:
Theory papers, practicals and internal assessment will be evaluated
in terms of marks. The marks will be added together and then
converted into a grade and later a grade point average. Results will
be declared for each semester and the final examination will give
total grades and grade point average.
15. A total of 132 credits have to be taken by the students to complete
the programme.
16. The computation of Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) and
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of an examinee of under
graduate course shall be as given below :The marks will be given in all examinations which will include
internal assessment marks and the total marks for each Theory /
Practical shall be converted into Grades as shown in Table.
SGPA shall be calculated based on Grade Points corresponding to
Grade and the Credits allotted to respective Theory / Practical shown
in the scheme for respective semester.
SGPA shall be computed for I, II, III, IV, V & VI Semester and
CGPA shall be computed only in VI semester based on SGPAs of I,
II, III, IV, V & VI Semester. :SGPA
=
C1 x G1 + C2 x G2 + ....... + CnxGn
C1 + C2 + ......... + Cn
C1 = Credit of individual Theory / Practial
G1 = Corresponding Grade Point obtained in the
respective Theory / Practical
Where
CGPA
Where (SGPA) I to VI
=
SGPA of I to VI Semester
(Cr) I to VI
=
Total Credits for I to VI Semester
CGPA equal to 6.00 and above shall be considered as equivalent to
First Class which shall be mentioned on Grade Card of VI Semester
as a foot note.
8
Table of Grade, Percentage of Marks and Grade Points for
U.G. Home Science Examinations
THEORY
AA
80 Marks 100
10
AB
70 Marks < 80
9
BB
60 Marks < 70
8
BC
55 Marks < 60
7
CC
50 Marks < 55
6
CD
45 Marks < 50
5
DD
40 Marks < 45
4
FF
00 Marks < 40
0
ZZ
Absent in Examination
PRACTICAL
AA
85 Marks 100
10
AB
80 Marks < 85
9
BB
75 Marks < 80
8
BC
70 Marks < 75
7
CC
65 Marks < 70
6
CD
60 Marks < 65
5
DD
50 Marks < 60
4
FF
00 Marks < 50
0
ZZ
Absent in Examination
Final Grade
Remarks (Not to be
mentioned on Transcript)
8.00-10
AA
Outstanding
7.00 7.99
AB
Excellent
6.00-6.99
BB
Very Good
5.50-5.99
BC
Good
5.00-5.49
CC
Fair
10
4.50-4.99
CD
Average
4.00-4.49
DD
Below Average
00-3.99
FF
Fail
Absent in
Examination
ZZ
17.
Class/Division
7.50 or Higher
6.00 to 7.49
First Class
5.50 to 5.99
5.00 to 5.49
Second Class
Sr. No.
18.
19.
20.
Semester
Certificate
First
21.
11
12
2)
3)
S. N.
1
2
3
Semester
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
16
Annexure-I
Internal Assessment of Theory & Practical Examination for
B.Sc. (Home Science)
Sr. No.
1
2
3
Assignments
Session End Examination
Sr. No.
1
Performance during
20
50
50
Practical / Sessional
Sr. No.
1
2
3
50
30
20
17
SANT GADGE BABA AMRAVATI UNIVERSITY
DIRECTION
NO. 10 / 2014
Dated : 19/05/2014
Subject :
Corrigendum to Direction No.45 of 2010 in
respect of Examinations leading to the Degree
of (MYx xiE)Bachelor of Science (Home
Science) (Three Year Degree Course - Semester
Pattern).
Whereas, Direction No. 45 of 2010 in respect of Examinations
leading to the Degree of (MYx xiE) Bachelor of Science (Home
Science) (Three Year Degree Course - Semester Pattern), Direction 2010 is
in existence in the University.
AND
Whereas, the above Direction was corrected vide Direction Nos.64
of 2010, 13/2011 & 34/2011.
AND
Whereas, the Academic Council in its meeting held on 17.2.2014
has accepted the recommendations of Faculty of Home Science vide item
No.22 6) C) regarding admission to Degree course for the students having
passed the two years Diploma/course of Maharashtra State Board of
Vocational Education Examinations, Mumbai and 22 6) D) regarding the
question papers of B.Sc. (Home Science) to be set in Hindi.
AND
Whereas, the above provisions are to be regulated by framing the
Ordinance.
AND
Whereas, all above Directions are still to be converted into
respective Ordinance/Regulation.
AND
Whereas, making Ordinance is a time consuming process.
Now, therefore, I, Dr.J.A.Tidke, Vice-Chancellor, Sant Gadge Baba
Amravati University, Amravati in exercise of powers conferred upon me
under sub-section (8) of Section 14 of the Maharashtra Universities Act,
1994, do hereby direct as under1)
18
2)
3)
This Direction shall come into force from the date of its issuance.
Following provisions be added in Direction No.45 of 2010 in respect
of Examinations leading to the Degree of (MYx xiE) Bachelor of
Science (Home Science) (Three Year Degree Course - Semester
Pattern) :
i) The students having passed minimum two years Diploma/course
(after 10th examination) of Maharashtra State Board of Vocational
Education Examinations, Mumbai shall be eligible to admit for
B.Sc. (Home Science) Part-I.
ii) The question papers of B.Sc. (Home Science) Part-I, II & Final to
be set in Hindi along with English and Marathi.
Dated : 16/5/2014
Sd/(Dr.J.A.Tidke)
Vice-Chancellor,
Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University,
Amravati
*****
19
20
(x)
1) Bachelor of Arts
2) Bachelor of Performing Arts
3) Bachelor of Fine Arts
4) Bachelor of Mass Communication
5) Bachelor of Social Work
6) Bachelor of Commerce
7) Bachelor of Business Administration
8) Bachelor of Science
9) Bachelor of Computer Science
10) Bachelor of Computer Applications
11) Bachelor of Pharmacy
12) Bachelor of Science (Home Science)
13) Bachelor of Technology (Cosmetics)
14) Bachelor of Engineering
15) Bachelor of Engineering (Part Time) (Civil)
16) Bachelor of Textile
17) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Technology)
18) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Engg.)
19) Bachelor of Architecture, and
20) Bachelor of Laws (Five Year Course)
6 i) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for a previous
year examination of the following Bachelor Degrees of the University,
1) Bachelor of Arts
2) Bachelor of Performing Arts
21
3) Bachelor of Fine Arts
4) Bachelor of Mass Communication
5) Bachelor of Social Work
6) Bachelor of Commerce
7) Bachelor of Business Administration
8) Bachelor of Science
9) Bachelor of Computer Science
10) Bachelor of Computer Applications
11) Bachelor of Pharmacy
12) Bachelor of Science (Home Science)
13) Bachelor of Technology (Cosmetics)
14) Bachelor of Engineering (Part Time) (Civil)
ii) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for IIIrd &
IVth Semester of the following Bachelor Degrees of the University,
1) Bachelor of Engineering
2) Bachelor of Textile
3) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Technology)
4) Bachelor of Technology (Chemical Engineering)
5) Bachelor of Architecture, and
iii) Environmental Studies shall be a compulsory subject for Vth & VIth
Semester of the Degree of Bachelor of Laws (Five Year Course)
iv) Students admitted to Second Year/Third Year/IVth Semester Vth
Semester of various degree examination courses in different faculties
n the academic session 2005-06 or thereafter shall have to appear for
examination in the subject Environmental studies.
7.
The main Examination leading to Environmental Studies shall be held
in Summer and Supplementary examination in Winter every year, at
such places and on such date as may be appointed by the Board of
Examinations.
Explanation :- Examination shall be conducted on the basis of one
common question paper for all Bachelor Degree examination courses
irrespective of annual or semester pattern.
8.
Scope of the subject for annual pattern examination and or semester
pattern examination shall be as provided under the syllabus.
9.
Common question paper for all courses covered under this Ordinance
alongwith answer books shall be supplied by the University to the
Colleges, Departments and Institutes for conducting the examination of
the subject.
22
10.
11.
12. For the purposes of teaching, learing and examination, the Committee
consisting of three teachers shall be appointed by the Principal/ Head
of the Department/Head of the Institution under his/her Chairmanship/
Chairpersonship. While appointing three teachers on the said
committee, the Principal shall take care that the teachers to be appointed
on the committee, if necessary, shall be from different faculty.
13. i) Duration of theory examination of this subject shall be three hour.
ii) For all Bachelor Degree examinations, common question paper of
100 marks shall be provided by the University.
iii) Distribution of these 100 marks shall be as follows :a) Part-A, Short Answer Pattern
25 Marks
b) Part-B, Essay type with inbuilt choice 50 Marks
c) Part-C, Essay on Field Work
25 Marks
14. Medium of instruction shall be English or Marathi or Hindi. Question
paper shall be supplied in English and Marathi and Hindi. A candidate
shall have option to write answers in English or Marathi or Hindi.
15. Examination for the subject Environmental Studies shall be compulsory
for external candidates appearing as a fresh candidate at Winter and/or
Summer examination.
23
16. For teaching of the subject, there shall be atleast two hour per week.
For teaching the subject to the regular candidates, a full time approved
teacher of the University and or a person having Postgraduate Degree
in any faculty with second class shall be considered elligible.
17. For teaching of the subject, additional fee to be charged to regular
candidate shall be as prescribed by the University.
18. Every College/University Teaching Department shall Charge addtional
fee of Rs. 100/- to every student of the subject Environmental Studies.
Out of this Rs.100/-, the College/University Teaching Department shall
have to pay Rs.25/- to the University as an examination fee of each
candidate for the subject Environmental Studies.
19. The Grade secured by an examinee in the examination of this subject
shall not be considered for providing the facility of A.T.K.T. in next
higher class.
20. The provisions of Ordinance No. 18/2001 shall not be applicable for
securing a grade or higher grade in the examination of this subject.
21. Result of the Final Year of the respective Degree shall not be declared
of an examinee unless he/she secures any one of the grade in the
examination of subject.
Provided an examinee admitted to Five Year LL.B. course desiring
not to continue his/her education beyond Sixth Semester of the said
course shall have to secure any one of the grade in the examination of
the subject otherwise his/her result of Sixth Semester for awarding
B.A. degree shall not be declared.
22. Certificates shall be issued, to the successful examinees in the subject
Environmental Studies, after the examination.
*****
24
Syllabus prescribed for B.Sc. Part-II (Home Science)
Semester-III
Implemented from the Academic Session 2011-12
Subject Code : 231RM15
Resource Management
Objectives : To enable students to 1. Understand elements and principles of art and design
2. Learn to appreciate art
3. Develop an understanding to the application of art principles in design
composition of traditional and contemporary art, architecture and
textiles and interior design.
4. Develop skill in creating designs and making art objects.
5. Develop the skill of drawing house plans, and furniture layouts.
6. Gain better understanding of the principles of interior designing
7. Provide adequate facility for work, relaxation, rest, comfort,
privacy, maintenance and aesthetics etc. through interiors.
Course Contents :
Theory
Unit-1 : Introduction to art and design 1.1 Art :- Definition, objectives, Beauty, expressiveness and
functionalism.
1.2 Design :- Meaning, definition and Types.
1.3 Elements of Art :- Line, form, texture, colour, space, light,
Idea.
Unit-2 : 2.1 Principles of Art :- Harmony, proportion, Balance,
Emphasis, Rhythm.
2.2 Interior designing :- Meaning, principles.
Unit-3 : 3.1 Colour - Its importance and effect.
3.2 Three dimensions of colour - Hue, Value and intensity.
3.3 Classification of colour.
Unit-4 : 4.1 Colour schemes and their use in interior decoration.
4.2 Colour schemes for different room.
Unit-5 : 5.1 Familys Housing Needs :
Protective, economic, affectional, social standard of living
housing goals, style, function, occupation.
5.2 Factors influencing selection and purchase of site for
house building.
Legal aspects, location, physical features, soil conditions,
cost, services.
25
26
Practicals :1) Development of designs and construction of any five of the under
mentioned items.
a) Conventionalizing historic motifs.
b) Wall paintings, Picture frame designs.
d) Crafts out of fibre, fabric, coir, bamboo.
d) Clay, metal ceramics, mural out of waste, poster making, book/
magazine cover, decorative pots, large collage.
2) Preparation of colour wheel, Three dimension of colour.
3) Colour schemes Colour scheme on paper / Rangoli, Flower decoration
on floor.
4) Illustration of elements of design, line, Form, Texture, Pattern, & Space.
5) Illustration of principles of design Balance, proportion, rhythm,
harmony and emphasis.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
Books Recommended :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
+M =k|n.
16. + B M VV - V.{.
<]], P] b, xM{.
18. A Text Book of Applied Art, Dr.Mrs.Sunita Borkar. Himalaya Publishing
House.
19. {{h PR> MSx +h vE , +n xE Z{E {nx,
27
Unit-5 :
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
28
7)
Practicals :Objectives :- This course will enable the student to(1) Plan and prepare nutritionally adequate diets in relation
to age, activity levels, physiological state and socioeconomic status.
Practicals :(1) Introduction to practical outline, use of food value.
(2) Plan and preparing diet for pregnant women, 1st Stage, 2nd Stage and
3rd Stage.
(3) Plan and preparing diet for lactating women, 1st three month, 2nd
three months, upto 12 months.
(4) Plan and preparing diet for infancy, 0-3 months, 3-6 months, 6-12
months.
(5) Plan and preparing diet for childhood 3-6 yrs. and 5-12 yrs.
(6) Plan and preparing diet for for adolescent 13-15 yrs. and 16-18 yrs.
period, boys and girls.
(7) Plan and preparing diet for adulthood
-Sedentary, middle and heavy activity.
-Low, middle and high income level.
(8) Plan and preparing diet for old age.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
9)
References :1)
Dietary guidelines for Indians A manual NIN-ICMR, Hyderabad.
2)
Joshi S.A., 1992, Nutrition and Dietetics. Tata Mc Graw Hill Pub.
3)
Shrilakshmi, B.1998. Dietetics. Wiley Estern Limited, Pune.
4)
Swaminathan. M.1985. Human Nutrition and Diet Bappco.
Banglore.
5)
Swaminathan. M. 1985. Essentials of Food and Nutrition, Bappco.,
Banglore Vol I & II.
6)
Antia, F.P. 1991. Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics. Oxford University
Press, Bombay.
8)
10)
11)
12)
13)
Pooja Talikoti, Anshu Puri, Ritika Gupta 1996. Diet Nutrition and
Health, Print well, Jaipur.
Mahtab Bamji, Vinodini Reddy & Pralhad Rao, 1996. Text books
of Human Nutrition, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi.
Okoye, z.s.c. 1992. Biochemical Aspects of Nutrition. Prentice Hall
of India, New Delhi.
Williams S.R., 1981. Nutrition and Diet Therapy. L.V.Publishers. S.
Louis.
Ghosh. S. The feeding and care of infants and young children VHAI, 1981.
Mudambi, S.R. and Rajagopal, M.V. 1985 fundamentals of food
and Nutrition. Wiley Estern Ltd. Ansari Road, New Delhi.
The Education Planning Group, 1983. Food & Nutrition for Senior
College girls. Arya Publishing House, New Delhi.
14)
15)
16)
17)
Objectives :(1) To give the students a broad comprehensive view of child at each
stage of development(2) To make aware of the developmental stages of young children.
(3) To develop awareness about important aspects of development during
the whole life span.
(4) To understand the issues face and adjustment required at each stage
across the life span.
Course Contents :
Theory
Unit-1 : Adolescence
1.1 Characteristics, Developmental tasks.
1.2 Physical & psychological changes.
29
1.3 Changes in self & social behaviour.
1.4 Common emotions and emotional maturity.
1.5 Problems related to adolescence.
1.6 Vocational guidance & vocational hazards.
Unit-2 : Early Adulthood
2.1 Age, characteristics, Developmental tasks.
2.2 Physical changes.
2.3 Problems of early adulthood.
2.4 Changes in internet.
2.5 Personal & social hazards.
Unit-3 : Middle Adulthood (Middle Age)
3.1 Age, characteristics, Developmental tasks
3.2 Physical & psychological changes.
3.3 Vocational adjustment and hazards.
3.4 Adjustment to changed family pattern.
3.5 Changes in interest.
Unit-4 : Old Age
4.1 Characteristics, Developmental tasks
4.2 Adjustment to Physical & mental changes.
4.1 Problems of old age.
4.2 Attempts to solve problems by society.
4.3 Psychological and sociological aspects of aging.
Unit-5 : Mental Health Hygiene
5.1 Meaning, symptoms, causes of mental health.
5.2 Remedies of good mental health.
5.3 Meaning & definition of mental hygiene.
5.4 Importance of mental hygiene.
5.5 National mental health policy of India.
Practical :- Visit to different welfare institute.
(1) Old age home
(2) Children home and observation centre.
(3) Women rehabilitation center.
(4) _{hbm VH$ma {ZdmaU H|$ .
(5) Seminar & record book & viva.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
30
References :1)
Developmental Psychology - E.B.Hurlock
2)
dH$pnH$ _mZgem :- _oYm Hw$T>oH$a, ^.V XogmB'.
3)
Adolescent development - E.B.Hurlock
4)
~mb {dH$mg - Z{bZr dhmS>nmS>o.$
5)
Human Development - Craig G.
6)
Mental Hygiene B.B.Kekin
7)
Human Development - Garden I.J.
8)
x E, ui Eh, b.| Vx
Semester III
Subject Code : 234TC18
Textile and Clothing
Objectives : To enable students to 1) acquaint with proper notion regarding choice of the
fabric
2) develop skills in clothing construction
3) acquaint with the different textiles and their performance
4) acquaint about the yarn and their testing
Course Contents :
Theory
Unit 1 :
Classification of Textiles
Composition, types, production, Properties and uses of
natural fibres Cotton, Linen, Wool, & Silk.
Unit 2 :
Classification of yarn - Basic & Novelty yarn, yarn twist,
yarn crimp yarn count
Unit 3 :
Methods of fabric construction, Felting, Weaving, Knitting,
Braiding.
Unit 4 :
Equipment
Equipments and supplies used in clothing construction,
sewing machine and maintenance.
Unit 5 :
Principles of clothing construction Body measurements,
Drafting, Paper pattern, Layout of patterns, cutting and
marking.
Practicals :1)
Identification of weaves (Basic)
2)
Identification of Cotton, Wool, Silk, Rayon, Nylon, Polyster
3)
Basic Embroidery Stitches
31
4)
Seams and seam finishes
5)
Knitting - Any four types of knitting design.
6)
Stitching - Skirt (Any 3 Silhouettes)
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References:
(1) Premlata Mullick - Garment Construction, Skills, Kalyani Publishers,
New Delhi
(2) Bernard P. Lorbman - Textile fiber to fabric Sixth Edition
(3) Patsy R. Alexander - Textile Products Selection, use andcare,
Houghtion Mifflin Company-Boston.
(4)
+f> - jj, ] Ol xi b.
*****
Semester-III
Subject Code : 235CE19
Communication and Extension
Objectives :- After completion of the course the students will be able to :
(1) understand the concept of extension education.
(2) understand the role of extension worker.
(3) understand the need and importance of programmes for national
development.
Course Content :
Theory :
Unit-1 : Concept of Education :
1.1 Meaning, definition and objectives.
1.2 Types of education i.e. formal, non formal and in
formal.
1.3 Difference between formal and extension education.
Unit-2 : Extension Teaching and Learning :
2.1 Meaning and definition.
2.2 Teaching and Learning Situations.
2.3 Principles of learning.
2.4 Teaching and learning process.
Unit-3 : Concept of Extension Education :
3.1 Meaning and definition.
3.2 Need and objectives.
3.3 Philosophy and principles.
32
Unit-4
Unit-5
Extension Worker :
4.1 Qualities.
4.2 Role and functions.
4.3 Contribution in Home Science Extension.
Extension Education and National Development :
5.1 Need and significance of national development
programmes, and their relevance to home science.
5.2 Role of national programmes related to education,
health and economic development ICDS, IRDP,
NAEP, DWCRA, TRYSEM.
5.3 Role of National Organizations ICMR, ICAR,
ICCW, NIN, CFTRI.
Practicals :(1) Collection of information, pictures and news related to health, nutrition,
women and child environment, etc.
(2) A device for successful Home Science Extension worker Pranayam,
mudra, meditation, relaxation games.
(3) Tips of mental and emotional health.
(4) Record book.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :(1) A Text Book of Extension Education :-Ranjit Singh, Sahitya Kala
Prakashan, Ludiana.
(2) Text Book of Home Science : Dr.R.P.Deodas
(3) An Introduction to Extension Education : Dr.S.V.Supe
(4) nE E +h i Ih |...iV
(5) Introduction to Home Science : Dr.Arvind Chandra
(6) i Ih b.jh Eb, MM
(7) Extension Education : Adivi Reddy
(8) Education and Communication for Development O.P.Dhama and
O.P.Bhatnagar
(9) Annual Report Ministry of Health and Family, Govt. of India.
(10) nE E Mb
33
34
Semester III
Subject Code : 231CA20
Computer Application in Home Science
Practicals
1. Practice of all the operations given in theory.
2. Search information of various subjects of your semester on internet
for self study purpose
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References
1. Subramanian, S : Introduction to computers.
2. Norton Peter; Introduction to computers
3. Nagpal, D P : Mastering Microsoft Office.
*****
Semester III
Subject Code : 232NB21
Nutritional Biochemistry
Objectives : This course will enable the students to
1)
Develop an understanding of the principles of Biochemistry (as
applicable to human nutrition).
2)
Obtain an insight into the Biochemistry of major nutrients and
physiologically important compounds.
3)
Apply the knowledge acquired to human nutrition and dietetics.
Course content
Theory
Unit 1
: Introduction to Biochemistry - Definition, objectives, scope
and inter relationship between biochemistry and nutrition.
Carbohydrates - Definition, Classification, digestion and
absorption of carbohydrates. Blood sugar level regulation in
the body.
Metabolism of Carbohydrates - Glycolysis, T.C.A. (citric acid
cycle), glycogeneses, glycogenolysis.
Unit 2
: Lipids - Definition, classification, digestion and absorption
of lipids,Intestinal resynthesis of triglycerides, Types of Fatly
acids, significance of Acid value, Iodine value and
Saponification value,
Metabolism of lipids - Oxidation and biosynthesis of fatly
acids, synthesis of ketone bodies, ketosis, fatty livers.
Unit 3
: Proteins :Definition, classification of protein and aminoacids.
Digestion and absorption of proteins.
35
Unit 4
Unit 5
36
Semester-III
Subject Code : 23EL22.1
Internet
Objectives :- After completing the course, students will be able to
understand architecture of internet
its use in self study
search information related to the subject.
Course content
Theory
Unit-1 : Introduction to Internet.
Meaning and Definition.
Architecture of internet.
Unit-2 : Tools of Internet.
Chat
E-mail
New Groups
Gopher
World wide web (www)
Uniform resource locator (URL)
Web browser.
Unit-3 : Use of Internet.
Setting up the connection to the internet
Using internet explorer to access the internet.
Using favourites folders.
Searching for content.
Unit-4 : Microsoft outlook express.
Introduction
Checking for new mail.
Managing messages.
Composing messages.
Sending messages.
Replying to an E-mail message.
Forwarding an E-mail message.
Unit-5 : Address Book .
Retrieving an address
Deleting address
37
38
E-mail Etiquette
Practicals : Practice all the operations said in theory.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
Semester III
Subject Code 23EL22.3
Videography
Objectives :- After completing the course students will be able to develop
skill of Videography.
Course content
Theory
Unit 1 : Digital Camera : Amature Camera, Professional Camera, Twin
lens, SLR Camera, Tale vide normal and micro in different mega
pixel.
Unit 2 : Memory Card : Types of memory card
Unit 3 : Conversion Conversion from memory card and internal memory to hard
disk, CD, DVD.
Selection and deleting of picture, mobile card.
Unit 4 : Videography : Types of Camera, VHS, 8-H1-8, DV, DVD.
Unit 5 : Operation of camera : Setting and composing and other features,
transfer, and editing, dubbing and CD DVD making.
Practical : The practicals based on theory.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
Semester-III
Subject Code : 23EL22.2
Corel Draw
Objectives :- After completing the course, students will be able to develop
skill of using coral draw in designing electronic and nonelectronic educational aid/material.
Course content
Theory
Unit-1 : 1.1
Introduction to corel draw.
1.2
Real world project.
1.3
Type matters, shapes, symbols.
Unit-2 : 2.1
Transforming objects.
2.2
Composing elements.
2.3
Alignment and Grouping.
Unit-3 : 3.1
Combining.
3.2
Formatting.
3.3
Spot colour.
3.4
Outlining.
Unit-4 : 4.1
Setting up the page.
4.2
Applying text.
4.3
Formatting text.
4.4
Watch out.
Unit-5 : 5.1
Text on curves..
5.2
Preparing for output.
5.3
The other draw tools..
Practicals : Practice all the operations said in theory.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :(1)
http://designer-info.conm/Draw/corel_draw_tutorial.htm
References (1) Blaker, Alfred A. Handbook for Scientific Photography, Focal Press,
1989
(2) Jacobson, R.E., Ray, S.F. and Attridge, G..G. - Mannual of Photography,
Focal Press 1988.
(3) Longford, Michal, Advanced Photography, Focal Press 1989.
*****
Semester-IV
Subject Code : 241RM23
Resource Management
Objectives
(1) To gain knowledge in principles of planning various types of residential
space.
(2) To gain knowledge on furnishing.
(3) To develop the skill of drawing house plan, furniture layout, creating
design of furniture items.
39
(4) To develop the skill of flower arrangement.
Course content
Theory
Unit-1 : House planning
1.1 Reading House plans
1.2 Grouping of rooms, orientation, circulation, flexibility,
privacy, spaciousness, services, aesthetics, economy
light and ventilation.
1.3 Planning different rooms : Living room, dining room,
bedrooms, kitchen, store room, toilet, passage, staircase.
1.4 Landscape Planning - principles and application.
Unit-2 : Residential Furnishing :
2.1 Selection of Furniture :
2.2 Types of furniture - cane, metal, wood and plastics.
2.3 Size of furniture 2.4 Points to be considered while selecting furniture Style of furniture - traditional, contemporary and
modern.
Functions, size and shape of room.
Light and ventilation of room
Type of Family
Furniture-style, cost, finishes, comfort, flexibility,
utility, functionalism, durability, requirement,
aesthetic value and maintenance.
Unit-3 : 3.1Factors influencing furniture arrangement
circulation,
size and shape,
functions of room,
light and ventilation of room,
Principles of design,
aesthetics.
3.2 Arrangement of furniture for living, bedroom, dining
and multi purpose room.
Unit-4 : 4.1 Furnishing fabrics.
Types of curtains, draperies, floor coverings, rugs
and carpets, cushion covers, slip covers, bed linen
and table linen.
Selection and use.
4.2 Accessories and their role in interiors.
40
Unit-5
Flower arrangement :
5.1 Importance and objectives of flower arrangement.
5.2 Materials and accessories required for flower
arrangement.
5.3 Types and kinds of arrangement.
5.4 Innovation of new styles, artificial flower Arrangement.
Practicals :
1) Drawing houseplans with standard specifications.
2) Furniture layout of living, dining, kitchen and bedroom. Design
presentation with furniture layout. Sectional elevation, views.
3) Flower arrangements, styles, innovation of new styles. Application of
design, principles in flower arrangement.
4) Visit to residential house at least two - Detailed report on visit.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
Books Recommended :
1.
+vxE Ml{x - , Vx, Ei , xM{.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
41
17.
18.
19.
Objectives :- This course will enable the students to understand the (1)
diet therapy.
(2)
modification in nutrient consistency and texture.
(3)
common nutritional problems & their dietary management.
Course content
Theory
Unit-1 : 1.1
1.2
Unit-2 :
Unit-3 :
Unit-4 :
42
Unit-5 :
Practicals :
(1) Planning and preparation of therapeutic modified diets.
Soft diet, fluid diet, high protein diet, low protein diet, high fibre diet,
low fibre diet, calorie restricted diet.
(2) Planning and preparing diet in following conditions.
Chronic energy malnutrition
PCM
Anemia
Goitre
Vitamin A deficiency.
(3) Planning and preparing diet in following ailments.
Diarrhoea low fibre diet
Constipation high fibre diet
Typhoid and Tuberculosis
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :
1)
Swaminathan, M. Essential of Food and Nutrition, Vol.I & II.
2)
Mudambi S.R., and Rajgopal M.V., Fundamental of food and
Nutrition Wiley Eastern limited , Ansari Road, New Delhi, 1983.
3)
Davidson, Passmore, Brock, Truswell, Human Nutrition and
Dietetics Oxford & IBH publishing Co.
4)
ICMR Recommended Dietary Allowances.
5)
ICMR Nutritive value of Indian foods.
6)
Mahtab Bamji, Vinodini Reddy & Pralhad Rao, 1996, Text Book
of Human Nutrition, Oxford & IBH publishing Co.Pvt.Ltd., New
Delhi.
7)
Okoye, Z.S.C. 1992, Biochemical Aspects of Nutrition Prentice
Hall of India, New Delhi.
43
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
16)
44
Organized games.
Dramatisations
Creative Activities
Field strips.
Types of Play.
Importance of Play
Play equipments.
45
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
46
References 1) Premlata Mullick - Garment construction skills Kalyani
Publishers, New Delhi.
2) Patsy R. Alexander, Textile Products Selection, Use & care Houghton
Mifflin Company Boston
3) b. =V Mb,|. +xi +O - jjS E{x x bZ<xM.
4) Sushila Dantyagi :- Fundamentals of Textiles.
5) K. Thomas - Know About Fabri & Their Manufacture
6) Reader Digest, Complete guide to sewing
Semester-IV
Subject Code : 245CE27
Communication and Extension
Objectives :- After completion of the course the students will be able to(1) get acquainted with extension teaching methods and aids.
(2) acquire the knowledge of leadership in the community.
(3) understand the concept of community and community development
organization.
Course Content
Theory :
Unit-1 : Extension Teaching Methods :
1.1 Introduction and classification.
1.2 Uses and limitations.
1.3 Selection of teaching methods for extension work..
Unit-2 : Extension Teaching Aids :
2.1 Introduction and types.
2.2 Uses and limitations.
2.3 Preparation of teaching aids..
Unit-3 : Leadership :
3.1 Meaning, definition and importance.
3.2 Types.
3.3 Role of leaders in Home Science Extension.
Unit-4 : Selection of Leaders for extension work :
4.1 Qualities of leader.
4.2 Identification of leaders.
4.3 Need, importance and methods of leadership training.
Unit-5 : Community Organization :
5.1 Meaning, definition and types of community.
5.2 Social problems of community.
47
5.3
Practicals :(1) Preparation of non projected visual aids Charts, posters, flash cards.
(2) Collection of information pictures and news related to community.
(3) Demonstration of any skill suited to need and interest of Home Science
Students.(maintain record book)
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :(1) A Text Book of Extension Education :-Ranjit Singh, Sahitya Kala
Prakashan, Ludiana.
(2) Extension Education : O.P.Dahama
(3) An Introduction to Extension Education : Dr.S.V.Supe
(4) Extension Education : A. Adivi Reddy
(5) Handbook of A.V. aids Mohanty B.B. Kitab Mahal, 1961.
(6) Education and Communication for Development O.P.Dahama and
O.P.Bhatnagar.
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
nE E +h i Ih |...iV
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48
Semester IV
Subject Code : 241CA28
Computer Application in Home Science.
Objectives : After Completing the course the students will be able to develop skills of working on M.S. Excel and MS Power Point
become aware about the use of available softwares related to Home Science
Course Content
Theory :
Unit 1 : MS - Excel
1.1 Starting Excel
1.2 Work sheet,, Cell, Inserting data into Rows / Columns.
1.3 Alignment, Text wrapping
1.4 Sorting data, Autosum
1.5 Use of functions, referencing formula cells in other formula
Unit 2 : 2.1 Naming Cells and ranges, goal seek
2.2 Generating graphs
2.3 Integrating worksheet data and charts with WORD.
2.4 Creating Hyperlink to a WORD document
2.5 Page set-up, Print Preview, Printing worksheets.
Unit 3 : MS - Power Point
3.1 Starting MS - Power Point
3.2 Auto Wizard, Creating a presentation using Auto content
Wizard
3.3 Blank Presentation, Creating, Saving and printing a
presentation.
3.4 Adding a slide to a presentation
Unit 4 : 4.1 Navigation through a presentation, slide sorter, slide show,
editing slides
4.2 Using clipart
4.3 Workdart Gallery
4.4 Adding Transitions and animation effects, setting timings
for slide show,
4.5 Preparing Note pages, preparing and idence handouts,
printing presentation documents.
Unit 5 : 5.1 Ergonomics : Impact of Computer on health and
performance
5.2 Useful softwares in
Resource Management
49
Practicals (1) Practice all the operations of MS-Excel and MS-Power Power point
and prepare educational documents and keep records.
(2) Search softwares related to home science disciplines and design,
execute and evaluate a project with the help of a software.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References 1. Subramanian, S : Introduction to computers.
2. Norton Peter; Introduction to computers
3. Nagpal, D P : Masstering Microsoft Office.
*****
Semester IV
Subject Code 242NB29
Nutritional Biochemistry
Objectives : This course will enable the students to 1)
develop an understanding of the principles of Biochemistry (as
applicable to human nutrition).
2)
obtain an insight into the Biochemistry of major nutrients and
physiologically important compounds
3)
apply the knowledge aquired to human nutrition and dietetics
Course Content
Theory :
Unit 1 : VitaminsFat soluble and Water soluble vitamins, Sources, Functions and
Deficiency diseases of vitamin A, D, E and K. Sources,
Functions and Deficiency diseases of vitamin B Complex,
Sources, Functions and Dificiency diseases of vitamin C.
Unit 2 : Mineral - Physiological and biochemical role of minerals.
Sources, Functions and Deficiency diseases of calcium,
phosphorous, iron and copper.
Unit 3 : Nucleic Acids - Structure of DNA, Types, Structure and
Functions of RNA. Role of DNA and RNA in protein synthesis.
50
Unit 4 :
Enzymes - Definition, Nomenclature and classificationMechanism of enzyme action, factors affecting enzyme action
Enzyme Inhibition
Molecular aspects of transport - Active Transport, Passive
diffusion,
Unit 5 : Biochemistry of Blood 5.1 Composition of Blood, Blood groups, Coagulation of
Blood
5.2 Heat Regulation in the body, mechanism of production
of heat and loss of heat from the body.
Practicals 1) Carbohydrates - Identification of carbohydrates, Glucose, Fructose,
Lactose, Maltose, Sucrose and strach.
2) Estimation of reducing sugar in unknown sample.
3) Fats - Determination of saponification value of fats.
4) Proteins - Colour reactions of proteins, Estimation of glycine by
Soreusons Method.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References 1) Lehninger A.L., Nelson D.L. and Cox M.M. Principal of Biochemistry.
2) Devlin T.M. Text Book of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlation.
3) Stryer L. Biochemistry
4) Murray R.K., Granner D.K., Mayes P.A., Rodwell V.W. Harpers
Biochemistry.
*****
Semester-IV
Subject Code : 24EL30.1
Creative Writing for Print Media
Objectives :(1) To acquaint the students with different forms of print media.
(2) To understand role of print media in communication and extension.
(3) To develop the skill in writing for different forms of Print media.
Course Content
Theory :
Unit-1 :
Creative Writing :
51
Unit-2 :
Unit-3 :
Unit-4 :
Unit-5 :
52
Semester-IV
Subject Code : 24 EL 30.2
PageMaker
Objective : After completing the course students will be able to develop
skill of using page maker for publication.
Course Content
Theory :
Unit 1 : 1.1 Document setup
1.2 Document setup Window
1.3 PageMaker workspace
Unit 2 : 2.1 Add text and graphics
2.2 Text box with handles
Unit 3 : 3.1 PageMaker tool box
3.2 PageMaker control palette
Unit 4 : 4.1 Add pages
4.2 Master page element
4.3 Page Numbers
4.4 Page thumbnail icons
Unit 5 : 5.1 Page number on the master page
5.2 Save Print and expert
Practicals :- Practice of all the operations said in theory.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :
(1) Adobe PageMaker 7.0 user guide, Adobe systems incorporated, 2001
(2) - http ://www.ehow.com/how_5125343-use pagemaker.htm
Semester-IV
Subject Code : 24EL30.3
Creative Writing for Electronic Media
Objectives :(1)
To acquaint the students with the different forms of electronic media.
(2)
To understand the role of electronic media in communication and
extension.
(3)
To develop the skill in writing the different forms of electronic media.
Course Content
Theory :
Unit-1 :
Creative Writing :
53
Unit-2 :
Unit-3 :
Unit-4 :
Unit-5 :
Meaning
Purpose Inform, educate and entertain.
Electronic Media :
Meaning
Types.
Principle of Writing Script :
Audio
Video
Techniques of Writing Script :
Audio
Video
Similarity and Differences in Various Electronic Media :
Audio and Video.
Practical :(1)
Script writing for audio.
(2)
Script writing for video.
(3)
Visit to All Indian Radio station.
(4)
Visit to T.V. station.
(5)
Evaluation of T.V. Programme related to Home Science.
Note:- The strength of a batch of practical & tutorials for under graduate
classes shall be 16 with an addition of 10% with the permission of
Vice-Chancellor.
References :(1)
Arun Aram I. (1993) : Television in Education, Madras, Orient
Longman.
(2)
Mehta D.S. (1992) : Mass Communication and Journalism in India,
Allied Publishers Ltd., New Delhi.
(3)
Mody, Bella (1991) : Designing messages for development
communication, Sage Publication, New Delhi.
(4)
Jain, R. (1981) : Mass Media and Rural Development, Vol.-II, Manak
Publication Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi.
(5)
A.Adivi Reddy : Extension Education
*****
54
27. ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Total Marks : 100
PART-A
SHORT ANSWER PATTERN
25 Marks
1. The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies
(2 lecture hours)
2. Social Issues and the Environment
From Unsustainable to Sustainable development
Urban problems related to energy
Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management
Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns.
Case studies.
Envionmental ethics : Issues and possible solutions.
Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion,
nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case studies.
Wasteland reclamation.
Consumerism and waste products.
Environment Protection Act.
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.
Wildlife Protection Act.
Forest Conservation Act.
Issues involved in enforcement of environmental lesislation.
Public awareness.
(7 lecture hours)
3. Human Population and the Environment
Population growth, variation among nations.
Population explosion - Family Welfare Programme.
Environment and human health.
Human Rights.
Value Education.
HIV / AIDS.
Women and Child Welfare.
Role of Information Technology in Environment and human health.
Case Studies.
(6 lecture hours)
******
55
PART-B
ESSAY TYPE WITH INBUILT CHOICE 50 Marks
4. Natural resources :
Renewable and non-renewable resources :
Natural resources and associated problems.
- Forest resources : Use and over exploitation, deforestation, case
studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on
forests and tribal people.
- Water resources : Use and over-utilization of surface and ground
water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and
problems.
- Mineral resources : Use and exploitation, environmental effects
of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies.
- Food resources : World food problems, changes caused by
agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture,
fertilizer - pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case
studies.
- Energy resources : Growing energy needs, renewable and non
renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources, Case
studies.
- Land resources : Land as a resource, land degradation, man
induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification.
Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources.
Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.
(8 lecture hours)
5. Ecosystems
Concept of an ecosystem.
Structure and function of an ecosystem.
Producers, consumers and decomposers.
Energy flow in the ecosystem.
Ecological succession.
Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids.
Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of
the following ecosystem :- Forest ecosystem
- Grassland ecosystem
- Desert ecosystem
- Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans,
estuaries)
(6 lecture hours)
56
6. Biodiversity and its conservation
Introduction - Definition : genetic, species and ecosystem diversity.
Biogeographical classification of India.
Value of biodiversity : consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical,
aesthetic and option values.
Biodiversity at global, National and local levels.
India as a mega-diversity nation.
Hot-spots of biodiversity.
Threats to biodiversity : habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife
conflicts.
Endangered and endemic species of India.
Conservation of biodiversity : In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of
biodiversity.
(8 lecture hours)
7. Environmental Pollution
Definition
Causes, effects and control measures of :- Air pollution
- Water pollution
- Soil pollution
- Marine pollution
- Noise pollution
- Thermal pollution
- Nuclear hazards
Solid Waste Management : Causes, effects and control measures of
Role of an individual in prevention of pollution.
Pollution case studies.
Diaster management : floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
(8 lecture hours)
PART-C
ESSAY ON FIELD WORK
25 Marks
8. Field work
57
(Notes
LIST OF REFERENCES :1) Agarwal, K.C., 2001, Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ. Ltd., Bikaner.
2) Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt.
Ltd., Ahmedabad - 380 013, India, Email : mapin@icenet.net (R)
3) Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc.
480p.
4) Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford (TB)
5) Cunningham, W.P.Cooper, T.H.Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T., 2001,
Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumbai, 1196p.
6) De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
7) Down to Earth, Certre for Science and Environment (R)
8) Gleick, H.P. 1993, Water in Crisis, Pacific Institute for Studies in Dev.,
Environment & Security. Stockholm Env. Institute, Oxford Univ. Press.
473p.
9) Hawkins R.E., Encyclopedia of Indian Natural History, Bombay
Natural Histroy Society, Mumbai (R)
10) Heywood, V.H. & Watson, R.T. 1995, Global Biodiversity Assessment,
Ca mbridge Univ. Press 1140p
11) Jadhav, H & Bhosale, V.M. 1995, Environmental Protection and Laws,
Himalaya Pub. House, Delhi. 284 p.
12) Mckinney, M.L. & Schoch, R.M. 1996, Environmental Science Systems
& Solutions, Web Enhanced Edition. 639 p.
13) Mhaskar A.K., Matter Hazardous, Techno-Science Publications (TB)
14) Miller T.G.. Jr., Environmental Science, Wadsworth Publishing Co.
(TB)
15) Odum, E.P., 1971, Fundamentals of Ecology, W.B.Saunders Co.,
U.S.A., 574p.
16) Rao M.N. & Datta A.K.,1987, Waste Water Treatment, Oxford & IBH
Publ. Co. Pvt. Ltd. 345 p.
17) Sharma B.K., 2001, Environmental Chemistry, Goel Publ. House,
Meerut.
18) Survey of the Environment, The Hindu (M)
58
19) Townsend C., Harper J., and Michael Begon, Essentials of Ecology,
Blackwell Science (TB)
20) Dr. Deshpande A.P., Dr. Chudiwale A.D., Dr.Joshi P.P. & Dr. Lad A.B.
: Environmental Studies, Pimpalapure & Company Pub., Nagpur.
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
26)
******