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Basic Computer Abbreviations


ATAAdvanced Technology Attachment
ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange
ARPANETAdvanced Research Projects Agency Network
AjaxAsynchronous JavaScript and XML
ASPActive Server Pages/Application Service Provider
APIApplication Programming Interface
ATAAdvanced Technology Attachment
ATMAsynchronous Transfer Mode
BiDiBi-Directional
binbinary
BALBasic Assembly Language
BASICBeginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BIOSBasic Input Output System
bpsbits per second
BCDBinary Coded Decimal
BlogWeb Log
BMPBasic Multilingual Plane
BTBitTorrent / Bluetooth
BWBandwidth
CADComputer-Aided Design
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CIMCommon Information Model
CRSComputer Reservations System
CRTCathode Ray Tube
CLICommand Line Interface
CDMACode Division Multiple Access
CMOSComplementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
CSICommon System Interface
CD-RCD-Recordable
CD-ROMCD Read-Only Memory
CD-RWCD-Rewritable
CMOSComplementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
CSVComma-Separated Values
COBOLCommon Business-Oriented Language
CGICommon Gateway Interface /Computer-Generated Imagery
DAOData Access Objects
DHTMLDynamic Hypertext Markup Language
DATDigital Audio Tape
DBDatabase
DIVXDigital Video Express
DVDDigital Video Disc
DVD-RDVD-Recordable
DVD-ROMDVD-Read Only Memory
DVD-RWDVD-Rewritable
DOSDisk Operating System
DDRDouble Data Rate
DNSDomain Name System
EEPROMElectronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory

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ENIACElectronic Numerical Integrator And Computer


EBCDICExtended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
EPROMErasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
ESDElectrostatic Discharge
FATFile Allocation Table
FAQFrequently Asked Questions
FDDFloppy Disk Drive
FDMAFrequency-Division Multiple Access.
FSFile System
FSBFront Side Bus
FTPFile Transfer Protocol
GbGigabit / GBGigabyte
GIFGraphics Interchange Format
GPLGeneral Public License
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service
HDHigh Density
HDDHard Disk Drive
HD DVDHigh Definition DVD
HPHewlett-Packard
HTHyper Threading
HTMHierarchical Temporal Memory
HTMLHypertext Markup Language
HTTPHypertext Transfer Protocol
HzHertz
IBMInternational Business Machines.
ICIntegrated Circuit
ICMPInternet Control Message Protocol
ICTInformation and Communication Technology
IDEIntegrated Development Environment /Integrated Drive Electronics
IEInternet Explorer
IISInternet Information Services
IMInstant Messaging
IMAPInternet Message Access Protocol
I/OInput/Output
IPIntellectual Property /Internet Protocol
IrDAInfrared Data Association
ISAIndustry Standard Architecture /Instruction Set Architecture
iSCSIInternet Small Computer System Interface
ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network
ISPInternet Service Provider
ITInformation Technology
J2EEJava 2 Enterprise Edition
J2MEJava 2 Micro Edition
J2SEJava 2 Standard Edition
JDKJava Development Kit
JPEGJoint Photographic Experts Group
JREJava Runtime Environment
JSJavaScript
KBKeyboard /Kilobyte /Knowledge Base
KbKilobit
kHzKilohertz

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KVMKeyboard, Video, Mouse


LEDLight-Emitting Diode
MANMetropolitan Area Network
MbMegabit
MBMegabyte
MBRMaster Boot Record
MDIMultiple Document Interface
MHzMegahertz
MIDIMusical Instrument Digital Interface
MMUMemory Management Unit
MMXMulti-Media Extensions
MNGMultiple-image Network Graphics
MPEGMotion Pictures Experts Group
MOSFETMetal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor
MPEGMotion Pictures Experts Group
MSMicrosoft
MS-DOSMicrosoft DOS
NICNetwork Interface Controller
NTFSNT Filesystem
NVRAMNon-Volatile Random Access Memory
OOObject-Oriented
OSOpen Source /Operating System
P2PPeer-To-Peer
PANPersonal Area Network
PATAParallel ATA
PCPersonal Computer
PCBPrinted Circuit Board
PC DOSPersonal Computer Disk Operating System
PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect
PCIePCI Express
PERLPractical Extraction and Reporting Language
PGAPin Grid Array
PHPPHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
PICPeripheral Interface Controller /Programmable Interrupt Controller
PLCPower Line Communication /Programmable Logic Controller
POSTPower-On Self Test
PPIPixels Per Inch
PS/2Personal System/2
PSUPower Supply Unit
RADRapid Application Development
RAMRandom Access Memory
RAIDRedundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAITRedundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes
RFRadio Frequency
RGBRed, Green, Blue (RGBARed, Green, Blue, Alpha)
RIPRaster Image Processor /Routing Information Protocol
ROMRead Only Memory
ROM-DOSRead Only Memory - Disk Operating System
SATASerial ATA
SCSISmall Computer System Interface
SDRAMSynchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory

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SFTPSecure FTP /Simple File Transfer Protocol


SHDSLSingle-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line
SIMDSingle Instruction, Multiple Data
SIMMSingle Inline Memory Module
SPISerial Peripheral Interface
SPIStateful Packet Inspection
SVGScalable Vector Graphics
SVGASuper Video Graphics Array
TBTeraByte
TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TDMATime Division Multiple Access
tmptemporary
TTFTrueType Font
TTLTransistor-Transistor Logic
UPSUninterruptible Power Supply
URIUniform Resource Identifier
URLUniform Resource Locator
USBUniversal Serial Bus
UTFUnicode Transformation Format
UTPUnshielded Twisted Pair
VBVisual Basic
VBAVisual Basic for Applications
VBSVisual Basic Script
VPNVirtual Private Network
VPUVisual Processing Unit
WANWide Area Network
WAPWireless Access Point /Wireless Application Protocol
Wi-FiWireless Fidelity
WLANWireless Local Area Network
WMAWindows Media Audio
WMVWindows Media Video
WPANWireless Personal Area Network
XMLeXtensible Markup Language
Y2KYear Two Thousand

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