SWP NO : _______________ WC No: _________________

Step
No
1.

Job Step
Access to Site

Job Step Hazard

1A. KINETIC
HAZARD
1A1. Moving Vehicles

1A2. Tripping Hazard

Opening of
2A. GRAVITATIONShell Manhole
AL HAZARD
and Roof
(includes closing
after work each
day)
2A1. Manual Material
Handling

JOBSAFETY ANALYSIS WORKSHEET I

Job Step Control

1A1.1. Stop, Look & Listen respectively-walk on on pedestrian

lane & looking incoming vehicles
1A1.2. Be use pedestrian lane (Yellow Color Lane) located at
right side wing of tank area gate# 1 & be sure keep on right
on lane during that time.
1A2.1. Watch your step or every move at concrete stair going to
tank area bundwall or any pipes At tank area near T#3.
1A2.2. Use only the designated passage ways or authorized walk
ways.

2A1.1. Use enough manpower in lifting / handling of manhole

cover.
2A1.2. Wear hard hat, gloves, safety shoes & working clothes.
2A1.3. Observe proper lifting technique & proper coordination.

Job
Completed
by

Date

2B. CHEMICAL
HAZARD
2B1. Toxic Fumes
3.

Suction Dead
3A. CHEMICAL
Stock and DeHAZARD
Sludging
(Confined Space
Activity)
3A1. Sludge

3B. ENVIRONMENT
HAZARD
3B1. Confined Space

2B1.1. Wear respirator

3A1.1. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
3A1.2. In cases where there is accidental sludge contact with the
skin, was off at nearby Emergency Shower at once. Eye
wash station shall be used to wash off sludge that gets into
the eyes.
3A1.3. Observe proper / careful handling of sludge.

3B1.1. Tank Cleaners must be physically fit. Compliance to PE

requirements as Tank Cleaner is a must.
3B1.2. Observe buddy-buddy system. Buddy serves as an observer
and rescuer at the same time.
3B1.3. Provide two spare sets of Breathing Apparatus (1 SCBA
with audible alarm & 1 BA from air compressor with a
dedicated operator in place of an audible alarm (authorized
by Engineering).

3B1.4. Agreed communication medium between tank cleaner and

buddy/observer are tagging of the lifeline and sign
language.
3B1.5. The devised & practiced emergency rescue plan shall be
resorted to in any rescue operation.
3B1.6. Work only during daytime for best visibility.
3B1.7. Identify entry and exit points workers must know by
heart.
3B1.8. Ensure that barricade of work site and warning signs are in
place during and even after working hours.
3B1.9. Confined Space worker must wear Safety Harness with
attached lifeline with the other end manned by respective
buddy.
3B1.10.Workers must not exceed a per entry duration of 15
minutes.
3B1.11. Ensure there are no personnel inside before boxing-in tank.
3B2. Low Level Oxygen

3B2.1. Wear Breathing Apparatus.

3B2.2. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
3B2.3. Provide a good working air compressor complete with a
working air regulator and with leak free fittings, hoses &
hose connections.
3B2.4. Breathing air must be clean and free from contaminants.
The supply method must have a dedicated operator in lieu
of audible alarm requirement (authorized by FFE P.
Ocampo on 13th Dec.03) to ensure enough air in

compressor to support BA in use and the back-up.

3B2.4. Tank cleaners and Rescue personnel must have to undergo
refresher training on the proper use of BA / SCBA.
3B3. Toxic Fumes

3B3.1. Ventilate tank with air blower before and during entry. A
watcher must be in place to take notice of power outages
who advises immediate tank evacuation once electrical
power goes off.
3B3.2. Wear Breathing Apparatus.
3B3.3. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
3B3.4. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
3B3.5. Provide dresser to help tank cleaners into their equipment
and to wipe down the protective equipment whilst still being
worn when leaving the tank. Dresser must wear PVC or
neoprene boots, cotton overalls, apron, nitrile/PVC gloves
and a gas filter respirator.
3B3.6 Position all engine driven equipment at least 15 meters
from the tank and in such way that exhaust fumes are not
blown into the confined space.
3B3.7. There shall be not Confined Space Entry during tanker
receiving operations.
3B3.8. Observe personal hygiene workers must wash and change

into clean clothes before eating.

3B4. Flammable Vapours

3B4.1. Test for flammable vapours before entry. Entry is not

allowed even with Breathing Apparatus if the LEL level is
above 10%. Ventilation would have to continue until LEL is
10% or lower, only then would a Confined Space Entry is
allowed.
3B4.2. Any of the depots authorized Gas Tester (C. S. Subido &
D.B. Tam) shall set-up Gas Tester for continuous
monitoring purposes before work in the morning and
afternoon. Trained contractors personnel (Project
Supervisor Orlando Oliveros)
shall do the continuous monitoring of LEL level.
3B4.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.

3B5. Poor Ventilation

3B5.1.1 Activate air blower before and during Confined Space

Entry.

3B5. Spills

3B5.1. Provide canvas matting at work area near exit and entry
point into confined space and at sludge containment area to
avoid ground contamination.
3B5.2. Sludge-containing drums shall be provided with canvas
cover to prevent accumulation of rainwater.
3B5.3. Store sludge containing drums in Weathering Pool.

3B6. Rain & Lighting

3B6.1. Stop work and evacuate tank at the onset of rain and
lightning storm.

3B7. Smoke

3B7.1. Stop work and evacuate tank when smoke gets into work
area. It can suffocate workers when it gets into the tank and
can obscure eye contact between buddy and tank cleaner.
5B8.1. Wear Safety Boots with a good sole for stabilized traction.
5B8.2. Watch your step.

5B8. Slippery Surface

3C. THERMAL
HAZARD
3C1. Suns Heat

3D. ELECTRICAL
HAZARD
3D1. Static Electricity

3C1.1. For workers outside tank wear hard hat, long sleeve
trousers, and safety shoes.
3C1.2. For Tank Cleaners workers must not exceed a per entry
duration of 15 minutes at one hour intervals.
3C1.3. Observe rests and breaks.
3C1.4. Provide a cold drinking water at work site.

3D1.1. Provide grounding line on all electrical equipment, such as

blower & lighting. Ensure to check continuity between tank

and the blower and lighting equipment.

3D1.2. Ensure that sludge drums are grounded properly before
filling..
3D1.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.
3D1.4. Avoid use of plastic pails & containers.
3D2. Main Power & Switch
Room

3D2.1. Observe tag-out / lock-out procedure. Key to locks shall be

with the electrician only.
3D2.2. Only certified & authorized electricians shall do electrical
works.

3D3. Exposed Cables and

Old Wirings

3D3.1. No electrical cable shall be used in the project unless it has

been subjected to inspection by DM of OS.
3D3.2. Elevate cables that pass through driveways.

3D4. Faulty Tools

3D4.1. All tools must be subjected to the required inspection by

DM or OS before these are to be used in the project.
3D4.2. Never use tools that have become defective.

3E. KINETIC
ENERGY
3E1. People Moving Around

3C1. Good planning and coordination in each other and clear.

3E2. Moving Vehicles

34E2.1. Walk on pedestrian lanes & authorized walkways when

inside depot.
3E2.2. Walk on pedestrian lane & cross roadway only when traffic

3E1.1. Ensure that barricade and warning signs are in place during
and after work.
3E1.2. Avoid loitering, confine self to work area.

is clear
4F. PRESSURE HAZARD
4F1. Compressed Air

4F2. Sludge Pump Hoses

Under Pressure

4G. VIBRATION
HAZARD
4G1. Compressor & Air
Blower

5.

Water Flushing

5A. CHEMICAL

4F1.1. Provide a designated air compressor operator to ensure no

over-pressure and under-pressure happens on compressor.
4F2.2. Ensure that the regulator valve for the Breathing Apparatus
is properly working.
4F2.3. Ensure that there are no leaks in the compressor / BA
system.
4F2.4. Ensure that the water filter/eliminator & dust filter are in
good order.
4F.2.5. Keep away air hose from sharp edges.
4F2.1. Ensure that the hose & hose connections and fittings are in
good order.
4F2.2. Keep away hoses from sharp edges.
4F2.3. Provide a designator operator for the compressor for
pneumatic purposes to avoid over and under-pressure.
4F2.4. Use enough pressure in
product pumping.

4G1. 1. Do daily check-up on the condition of compressor and air

blower before start of work.
4G1.2. Repairs shall be made upon taking notice of unnecessary
vibrations.

HAZARD
5A1. Contaminated Water

5B. ENVIRONMENT
HAZARD
5B1. Confined Space

5A1.1. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
5A1.2. In cases where there is accidental contaminated water
splash on the skin, was off at nearby Emergency Shower
at once. Eye wash station shall be used to wash off
contaminated water splash into eyes..

5B1.1. Tank Cleaners must be physically fit. Compliance to PE

requirements as Tank Cleaner is a must.
5B1.2. Observe buddy-buddy system. Buddy serves as an observer
and rescuer at the same time.
5B1.3. Provide two spare sets of Breathing Apparatus (1 SCBA
with audible alarm & 1 BA from air compressor with a
dedicated operator in place of an audible alarm (authorized
by Engineering).
5B1.4. Agreed communication medium between tank cleaner and
buddy/observer are tagging of the lifeline and sign
language.
5B1.5. The devised & practiced emergency rescue plan shall be
resorted to in any rescue operation.
5B1.6. Work only during daytime for best visibility.
5B1.7. Identify entry and exit points workers must know by
heart.

5B1.8. Ensure that barricade of work site and warning signs are in
place during and even after working hours.
5B1.9. Confined Space worker must wear Safety Harness with
attached lifeline with the other end manned by respective
buddy.
5B1.10.Workers must not exceed a per entry duration of 15
minutes.
5B1.11. Ensure there are no personnel inside before boxing-in tank.
5B2. Low Level Oxygen

5B2.1. Wear Breathing Apparatus.

5B2.2. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
5B2.3. Provide a good working air compressor complete with a
working air regulator and with leak free fittings, hoses &
hose connections.
5B2.4. Breathing air must be clean and free from contaminants.
The supply method must have a dedicated operator in lieu
of audible alarm requirement (authorized by FFE P.
Ocampo on 13th Dec.03) to ensure enough air in
compressor to support BA in use and the back-up.
5B2.4. Tank cleaners and Rescue personnel must have to undergo
refresher training on the proper use of BA / SCBA.

5B3. Toxic Fumes

5B3.1. Ventilate tank with air blower before and during entry. A
watcher must be in place to take notice of power outages
who advises immediate tank evacuation once electrical
power goes off.

5B3.2. Wear Breathing Apparatus.

5B3.3. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
5B3.4. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
5B3.5. Provide dresser to help tank cleaners into their equipment
and to wipe down the protective equipment whilst still being
worn when leaving the tank. Dresser must wear PVC or
neoprene boots, cotton overalls, apron, nitrile/PVC gloves
and a gas filter respirator.
5B3.6 Position all engine driven equipment at least 15 meters
from the tank and in such way that exhaust fumes are not
blown into the confined space.
5B3.7. There shall be not Confined Space Entry during tanker
receiving operations.
5B3.8. Observe personal hygiene workers must wash and change
into clean clothes before eating.
5B4. Flammable Vapours

5B4.1. Test for flammable vapours before entry. Entry is not

allowed even with Breathing Apparatus if the LEL level is
above 10%. Ventilation would have to continue until LEL is
10% or lower, only then would a Confined Space Entry is
allowed.
5B4.2. Any of the depots authorized Gas Tester (C. S. Subido &

D.B. Tam) shall set-up Gas Tester for continuous

monitoring purposes before work in the morning and
afternoon. Trained contractors personnel (Project
Supervisor Orlando Oliveros)
shall do the continuous monitoring of LEL level.
5B4.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.
5B5. Poor Ventilation

5B5.1.1 Activate air blower before and during Confined Space

Entry.

5B5. Spills

5B5.1. Provide canvas matting at work area near exit and entry
point into confined space and at sludge containment area to
avoid ground contamination.

5B6. Lighting

5B6.1. Stop work and evacuate tank at the onset lightning storm.

5B7. Smoke

5B7.1. Stop work and evacuate tank when smoke gets into work
area. It can suffocate workers when it gets into the tank and
can obscure eye contact between buddy and tank cleaner.
5B8.1. Wear Safety Boots with a good sole for stabilized traction.
5B8.2. Watch your step.

5B8. Slippery Surface

5C. THERMAL
HAZARD
5C1. Suns Heat

5C1.1. For workers outside tank wear hard hat, long sleeve
trousers, and safety shoes.
5C1.2. For Tank Cleaners workers must not exceed a per entry
duration of 15 minutes at one hour intervals.

5C1.3. Observe rests and breaks.

5C1.4. Provide a cold drinking water at work site.
5D. ELECTRICAL
HAZARD
5D1. Static Electricity

5D1.1. Provide grounding line on all electrical equipment, such as

blower & lighting. Ensure to check continuity between tank
and the blower and lighting equipment.
5D1.2. Ensure that sludge drums are grounded properly before
filling..
5D1.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.
5D1.4. Avoid use of plastic pails & containers.

5D2. Main Power & Switch

Room

5D2.1. Observe tag-out / lock-out procedure. Key to locks shall be

with the electrician only.
5D2.2. Only certified & authorized electricians shall do electrical
works.

5D3. Exposed Cables and

Old Wirings

5D3.1. No electrical cable shall be used in the project unless it has

been subjected to inspection by DM of OS.
5D3.2. Elevate cables that pass through driveways.

5D4. Faulty Tools

5D4.1. All tools must be subjected to the required inspection by

DM or OS before these are to be used in the project.
5D4.2. Never use tools that have become defective.

4F. PRESSURE HAZARD

4F1. Compressed Air

4F1.1. Provide a designated air compressor operator to ensure no

over-pressure and under-pressure happens on compressor.

4F2.2. Ensure that the regulator valve for the Breathing Apparatus
is properly working.
4F2.3. Ensure that there are no leaks in the compressor / BA
system.
4F2.4. Ensure that the water filter/eliminator & dust filter are in
good order.
4F.2.5. Keep away air hose from sharp edges.
4F2. Sludge Pup Hoses
Under Pressure

4F2.1. Ensure that the hose & hose connections and fittings are in
good order.
4F2.2. Keep away hoses from sharp edges.
4F2.3. Provide a designator operator for the compressor for
pneumatic purposes to avoid over and under-pressure.
4F2.4. Use just enough pressure in sludge pumping

4F3. Water Hose Under

Pressure

4F3.1. Use just enough water pressure due to limited manpower in

tank. Only one person at time is allowed.
4F3.2. Maintain proper coordination with Fire Pump operator thru
radio contact especially in water pressure regulation.

4G. VIBRATION HAZARD

4G1. Compressor & Air
Blower

6.

Draining of
Water Inside the

5A. CHEMICAL
HAZARD

4G1. 1. Do daily check-up on the condition of compressor and air

blower before start of work.
4G1.2. Repairs shall be made upon taking notice of unnecessary
vibrations.

Tank
5A1. Contaminated Water

5B. ENVIRONMENT
HAZARD
5B1. Confined Space

5A1.1. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
5A1.2. In cases where there is accidental contaminated water
splash on the skin, was off at nearby Emergency Shower
at once. Eye wash station shall be used to wash off
contaminated water splash into eyes..

5B1.1. Tank Cleaners must be physically fit. Compliance to PE

requirements as Tank Cleaner is a must.
5B1.2. Observe buddy-buddy system. Buddy serves as an observer
and rescuer at the same time.
5B1.3. Provide two spare sets of Breathing Apparatus (1 SCBA
with audible alarm & 1 BA from air compressor with a
dedicated operator in place of an audible alarm (authorized
by Engineering).
5B1.4. Agreed communication medium between tank cleaner and
buddy/observer are tagging of the lifeline and sign
language.
5B1.5. The devised & practiced emergency rescue plan shall be
resorted to in any rescue operation.
5B1.6. Work only during daytime for best visibility.
5B1.7. Identify entry and exit points workers must know by
heart.
5B1.8. Ensure that barricade of work site and warning signs are in

place during and even after working hours.

5B1.9. Confined Space worker must wear Safety Harness with
attached lifeline with the other end manned by respective
buddy.
5B1.10.Workers must not exceed a per entry duration of 15
minutes.
5B1.11. Ensure there are no personnel inside before boxing-in tank.
5B2. Low Level Oxygen

5B2.1. Wear Breathing Apparatus.

5B2.2. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
5B2.3. Provide a good working air compressor complete with a
working air regulator and with leak free fittings, hoses &
hose connections.
5B2.4. Breathing air must be clean and free from contaminants.
The supply method must have a dedicated operator in lieu
of audible alarm requirement (authorized by FFE P.
Ocampo on 13th Dec.03) to ensure enough air in
compressor to support BA in use and the back-up.
5B2.4. Tank cleaners and Rescue personnel must have to undergo
refresher training on the proper use of BA / SCBA.

5B3. Toxic Fumes

5B3.1. Ventilate tank with air blower before and during entry. A
watcher must be in place to take notice of power outages
who advises immediate tank evacuation once electrical
power goes off.
5B3.2. Wear Breathing Apparatus.

5B3.3. Ensure BA face mask fits well to avoid toxic fumes from
getting inside the mask. A vacuum is created once air
supply to BA is cut-off, this is an indication that face mask
fits well. Do this simple test before each Confined Space
entry where BA is needed..
5B3.4. Wear coveralls, nitrile gloves and safety boots. All outer
personal protection should be impervious to liquid or
sludge. Where this is not possible in hot conditions, cotton
overalls may be worn but a proofed apron should be worn
to reduce the contamination.
5B3.5. Provide dresser to help tank cleaners into their equipment
and to wipe down the protective equipment whilst still being
worn when leaving the tank. Dresser must wear PVC or
neoprene boots, cotton overalls, apron, nitrile/PVC gloves
and a gas filter respirator.
5B3.6 Position all engine driven equipment at least 15 meters
from the tank and in such way that exhaust fumes are not
blown into the confined space.
5B3.7. There shall be not Confined Space Entry during tanker
receiving operations.
5B3.8. Observe personal hygiene workers must wash and change
into clean clothes before eating.
5B4. Flammable Vapours

5B4.1. Test for flammable vapours before entry. Entry is not

allowed even with Breathing Apparatus if the LEL level is
above 10%. Ventilation would have to continue until LEL is
10% or lower, only then would a Confined Space Entry is
allowed.
5B4.2. Any of the depots authorized Gas Tester (C. S. Subido &
D.B. Tam) shall set-up Gas Tester for continuous

monitoring purposes before work in the morning and

afternoon. Trained contractors personnel (Project
Supervisor Orlando Oliveros)
shall do the continuous monitoring of LEL level.
5B4.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.
5B5. Poor Ventilation

5B5.1.1 Activate air blower before and during Confined Space

Entry.

5B5. Spills

5B5.1. Provide canvas matting at work area near exit and entry
point into confined space and at sludge containment area to
avoid ground contamination.

5B6. Lighting

5B6.1. Stop work and evacuate tank at the onset lightning storm.

5B7. Smoke

5B7.1. Stop work and evacuate tank when smoke gets into work
area. It can suffocate workers when it gets into the tank and
can obscure eye contact between buddy and tank cleaner.
5B8.1. Wear Safety Boots with a good sole for stabilized traction.
5B8.2. Watch your step.

5B8. Slippery Surface

5C. THERMAL
HAZARD
5C1. Suns Heat

5C1.1. For workers outside tank wear hard hat, long sleeve
trousers, and safety shoes.
5C1.2. For Tank Cleaners workers must not exceed a per entry
duration of 15 minutes at one hour intervals.
5C1.3. Observe rests and breaks.

5C1.4. Provide a cold drinking water at work site.

5D. ELECTRICAL
HAZARD
5D1. Static Electricity

5D1.1. Provide grounding line on all electrical equipment, such as

blower & lighting. Ensure to check continuity between tank
and the blower and lighting equipment.
5D1.2. Ensure that sludge drums are grounded properly before
filling..
5D1.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.
5D1.4. Avoid use of plastic pails & containers.

5D2. Main Power & Switch

Room

5D2.1. Observe tag-out / lock-out procedure. Key to locks shall be

with the electrician only.
5D2.2. Only certified & authorized electricians shall do electrical
works.

5D3. Exposed Cables and

Old Wirings

5D3.1. No electrical cable shall be used in the project unless it has

been subjected to inspection by DM of OS.
5D3.2. Elevate cables that pass through driveways.

5D4. Faulty Tools

5D4.1. All tools must be subjected to the required inspection by

DM or OS before these are to be used in the project.
5D4.2. Never use tools that have become defective.

4F. PRESSURE HAZARD

4F1. Compressed Air

4F1.1. Provide a designated air compressor operator to ensure no

over-pressure and under-pressure happens on compressor.

4F2.2. Ensure that the regulator valve for the Breathing Apparatus
is properly working.
4F2.3. Ensure that there are no leaks in the compressor / BA
system.
4F2.4. Ensure that the water filter/eliminator & dust filter are in
good order.
4F.2.5. Keep away air hose from sharp edges.
4F2. Sludge Pup Hoses
Under Pressure

4F2.1. Ensure that the hose & hose connections and fittings are in
good order.
4F2.2. Keep away hoses from sharp edges.
4F2.3. Provide a designator operator for the compressor for
pneumatic purposes to avoid over and under-pressure.
4F2.4. Use just enough pressure in sludge pumping

4F3. Water Hose Under

Pressure

4F3.1. Use just enough water pressure due to limited manpower in

tank. Only one person at time is allowed.
4F3.2. Maintain proper coordination with Fire Pump operator thru
radio contact especially in water pressure regulation.

4G. VIBRATION
HAZARD
4G1. Compressor & Air
Blower
5A. PRESSURE HAZARD
5A1. Compressor tank and
hose under pressure

4G1. 1. Do daily check-up on the condition of compressor and air

blower before start of work.

5A1.1. Check that compressor, pumps, hoses & fittings are in good
order before use.
5A1.2. Keep away hoses from sharp edges.

5A1.3. Provide a designator operator for the compressor for

pneumatic purposes to avoid over and under-pressure.
4F2.4. Use just enough pressure in sludge pumping
6.

De-gassing

6A. ENVIRONMENTAL
HAZARDS
6A1. Toxic Fumes

6A1.1. Activate air blower to accelerate dissipation of toxic fumes.

6A1.2. De-gassing either by natural or by mechanical means shall
last no less than 24 hours. or until a NIL LEL and an
oxygen level of between 20%-21% is achieved.
6A1.3. Workers near manholes shall wear a respirator.

7.

Wipe Dry

6A. ENVIRONMENTAL
HAZARDS
6B1. Confined Space

6B1.1. Tank Cleaners must be physically fit. Compliance to PE

requirements as Tank Cleaner is a must.
6B1.2. Observe buddy-buddy system. Buddy serves as an observer
and rescuer at the same time.
6B1.3. Provide two spare sets of Breathing Apparatus (1 SCBA
with audible alarm & 1 BA from air compressor with a
dedicated operator in place of an audible alarm (authorized
by Engineering).
6B1.4. Agreed communication medium between tank cleaner and
buddy/observer are tagging of the lifeline and sign
language.
6B1.5. The devised & practiced emergency rescue plan shall be
resorted to in any rescue operation.
6B1.6. Work only during daytime for best visibility.
6B1.7. Identify entry and exit points workers must know by

heart.
6B1.8. Ensure that barricade of work site and warning signs are in
place during and even after working hours.
6B1.9. Confined Space worker must wear Safety Harness with
attached lifeline with the other end manned by respective
buddy.
6B1.10.Workers must not exceed a per entry duration of 15
minutes.
6B1.11. Ensure there are no personnel inside before boxing-in tank.
5B2. Low Level Oxygen
5B2.1. Confined Space entry without BA is allowed only when
there is NIL LEL and oxygen level in tank is between
20%-21%. Beyond these levels, confined space entry shall
be made with BA and coveralls.
5B2.2. Wear BA and overalls to test for flammable vapour and
oxygen level in tank.
5B3. Toxic Fumes

5B3.1. Ventilate tank with air blower before and during entry
5B3.2. Confined Space Entry can be made without BA if LEL is
NIL and oxygen level is between 20%-21%..
5B3.3. Wear nitrile gloves and safety boots and cotton overalls.
5B3.4 Position all engine driven equipment at least 15 meters
from the tank and in such way that exhaust fumes are not
blown into the confined space.
5B3.5. There shall be not Confined Space Entry during tanker
receiving operations.
5B3.6. Observe personal hygiene workers must wash and change
into clean clothes before eating.

5B4. Flammable Vapours

5B4.1. Test for flammable vapours before entry. Entry is not

allowed even with Breathing Apparatus if the LEL level is
above 10%. Ventilation would have to continue until LEL is
10% or lower, only then would a Confined Space Entry is
allowed.
5B4.2. Any of the depots authorized Gas Tester (C. S. Subido &
D.B. Tam) shall set-up Gas Tester for continuous
monitoring purposes before work in the morning and
afternoon. Trained contractors personnel (Project
Supervisor Orlando Oliveros)
shall do the continuous monitoring of LEL level.
5B4.3. Any portable electrical equipment to be used in the confined
space must have residual current protection. Test the RCD
with an approved tester before entry.

5B5. Poor Ventilation

5B5.1. Activate air blower before and during Confined Space

Entry.

5B6. Lighting

5B6.1. Stop work and evacuate tank at the onset lightning storm.

5B7. Smoke

5B7.1. Stop work and evacuate tank when smoke gets into work
area. It can suffocate workers when it gets into the tank and
can obscure eye contact between buddy and tank cleaner.
5B8.1. Wear Safety Boots with a good sole for stabilized traction.
5B8.2. Watch your step.

5B8. Slippery Surface

5C. THERMAL
HAZARD
5C1. Suns Heat

5C1.1. For workers outside tank wear hard hat, long sleeve

trousers, and safety shoes.

5C1.2. For Tank Cleaners workers must not exceed a per entry
duration of 15 minutes at one hour intervals.
5C1.3. Observe rests and breaks.
5C1.4. Provide a cold drinking water at work site.

GENERIC HAZARDS
1. POOR
ORGANIZATION

2. WORK PLANNING
ISSUES

1.1. Do always toolbox meeting every day before start to work.

1.2. Discuss the scope of work to be done, then step of job, then
about necessary control
1.3. Respective responsibilities and report requirement
1.4. Ensure close supervision .no S.O. & P.S. no work policy
1.5. Observe no Safety Officer & Project Supervisor No Work
Policy.
2.1 Avoid unrealistic targets
2.2. Do advance planning.

3. PHYSICAL
UNFITNESS

3.1. Worker must present valid physical examination record

specific for their job and must be fit to work

4. LIGHTNING

4.1. Stop work temporarily at the onset of lightning storm.

5. ALCOHOL
CONTAINING
BEVERAGES

5.1. Avoid taking alcoholic beverages when you intend to work.

6. ILLEGAL DRUGS

6.1. Never attempt to use.

7. MEDICINAL DRUGS

7.1. Do not report for work in cases where medicinal drugs taken
makes you feel drowsy as this will keep you mentally and
physically imbalance much like alcohols do.

8. HOUSEKEEPING

8.1. Keep tools in tool boxes when not in use

8.2. Keep materials and supplies properly stacked and away from
walkways.
8.3. Clean-up work area before leaving.

9. GENERAL SAFETY

9.1. Make it a way of life.

10. IN-DOUBT ?

10.1. Refer to Depot Manager or Operations Supervisor for

clarification..