PAPER

GUAVA FRUIT

GROUP: RAMBUTAN
CHAIRMAN : AKMAL
MEMBERS :

SISKA HANDAYANI
JASMI
RIKAL
ROSMIATI
SYAMSUDDIN

MTs AL-MUKRIMIN GUPPI BULUKASA

LESSON YEAR 2016/2017

FOREWORD

Praise be to God Almighty, for His mercy premises, as a constituent I can

finish creating a simple work this well.
Simple Writing is made so that readers can understand the benefits
and the cultivation of guava.
This paper describes the "Raising Guava, Fruit multimanfaat". Chosen
because authors often find people who can only eat fruit only and do not know
where and how the guava fruit originated. Therefore, in this paper will describe
the steps.
The author, realizes there are still a lot of mistakes and shortcomings
in preparing this paper. Understandably because the authors are still in the
learning phase.

CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A.

Background

Indonesia has a tropical climate, but a lot of natural resources that have not
been widely used by the public such as guava. Guava is a multifunctional and
versatile plant, guava called guava. One type of food that contains nutrients,
vitamins and minerals that are generally very good to eat every day. Compared to
supplement chemical drugs that are sold in stores, the fruit is much safer without
the dangerous side effects as well as of the prices are generally much cheaper than
supplements that have the same function. To find this plant is not difficult, guava
plants can be found easily around our environment because these plants can grow
wildly.
In general, people assume guava is plant usual, compared with other fruit
crops, but there are benefits in it very much, it's just that society is less attention.
B.

The purpose of writing

To determine the existing content in guava.
To find out how to use guava as a cure.
To determine the benefits of guava.

C.

Benefits of writing
sensitize the public to know that guava has a wide variety of content
that can make a healthy body.
Inform the public that guava is a plant multifunsi and versatile.

CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION
A.

History of Guava

Guava is one species of tree fruit

crops, in English called Lambo
guava. These plants come from
Brazil Central America, spread to
Thailand and then to other Asian
countries such as Indonesia. To be
currently
has
cultivated
and
widespread in regions of Java. Guava
is often referred to as guava, guava
seki, or guava. Guava is then done
crosses through cuttings or grafting
with other species, so that eventually get bigger results with the state of fewer
seeds even no seeds were named guava Bangkok because of the occurrence of
Bangkok. Guava has developed in many countries such as: India, Malaysia,
Brazil, filipinha, Ausralia, Japan, and Taiwan. The country with the most number
of export guava is thailand.
B.

Classification guava

Kingdom: Plantae (Plants)

Sub Kingdom: Tracheobionta (vascular plants)
Super Division: Spermatophyta (seed Produce)
Division: Magnoliophyta (flowering plants)
Class: Magnoliopsida (dashed two / dikotil)
Sub Class: Rosidae
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae (tribe syzygium)
Genus: Psidium
Species: Psidium guajava L.
Growing up in the open, grows wild and can be found at an altitude of 11200 m above sea level. Actual guava plant can grow in all types of soil. Guava
can grow well in the fertile land and fertile and contains a lot of nitrogen, organic
matter, or on the ground that the state of clay and a little sand. The degree of soil
acidity (pH) is not too much different from other plants, ie between 4.5 to 8.2 and
when the pH is less than it needs liming first. Guava plant can grow and grow and
bear fruit optimally at temperatures around 23-28o C in the daytime. Lack of
sunlight can cause a decrease in yield or less perfect (dwarf), which is ideal
flowering and fruiting during the dry season which is around July.
Plant guava (Psidium guajava) is a tropical plant. This plant is known as
guava. This plant has been used since long for traditional medicine, especially the

leaves, bark, and buahnya.Jambu (Psidium guajava) contains a variety of nutrients

that can be used as medicine. Guava (Psidium guajava) scattered extends to
Southeast Asia including the Indonedia, to South Asia, India, and Sri Lanka.
Guava including the shrubs and has many branches and twigs; the trunk
hard. Surface of the outer skin colored brown guava trees and slippery. When the
guava bark peeled off, will look wet wooden rod. Generally patterned leaf shape is
oval with a rather large size. The flowers are small white colored and came from
behind the armpit leaves. At the age of 2-3 years has begun to bear fruit guava.
The seeds contained in the fruit. Guava seeds into pieces two, round and hard. In a
single guava there are a lot of seeds.
C.

Nutrient Guava

Guava is very rich in vitamin C, higher than oranges, and much higher
than the kiwi is touted as the king of vitamin C. In addition to fiber, especially
pectin which is a soluble fiber, guava also contains minerals such as manganese
and magnesium, as well as essential amino acids such as tryptophan.
Phytochemicals efficacious as elagat acid, linoleic acid, and Nutrition
korbigen.Kandungan acid in 100 grams of guava fruit.
Energy 49 cal
Protein 0.9 g
Fats (0.3) g
Carbohydrates 12.2 g
Fiber 5.6 g
Calcium 14 mg
Phosphorus 28 mg
Iron 1.1 mg
Vitamin A 25 IU
Vitamin B1 0.02 mg
Vitamin C 87 mg
Water 86 g
D.

Benefits of guava
- Treating constipation, since the high fiber content in guava helps the
digestive process. The content of minerals and fibers in guava also
protect the lining of the intestinal mucous membrane.
- Fiber, minerals and vitamins in fruit seeds jambi able to maintain
immunity. It is necessary for the dengue mosquito infected with the
virus and other diseases.
- Penguat Heart and Healthy Gastrointestinal and Drug Prevention
Cancer
- The benefits of guava fruit for the more health is to meet the
nutritional needs of the food. The content of vitamin B3 and B6 are
very good for the development of the brain excitatory and increase
appetite.

CHAPTER III
CLOSING

A.

Conclusion

We can know that guava has a variety of benefits to the body by way of
extract consumption and the crowds have started to make guava as a cure. Guava
is one species of tree fruit crops, in English called Lambo guava. These plants
come from Brazil Central America, spread to Thailand and then to other Asian
countries such as Indonesia. To be currently has dibudanyakan and widespread in
regions of Java. Guava is often referred to as guava, guava seki, or guava. Guava
is then done crosses through cuttings or grafting with other species, so that
eventually get bigger results with the state of fewer seeds even no seeds were
named guava Bangkok because of the occurrence of Bangkok. Guava has
developed in many countries such as: India, Malaysia, Brazil, filipinha, Ausralia,
Japan, and Taiwan. The country with the most number of export guava is thailand.

B.

Suggestions

Love your health because health is expensive, if you want to try to take
advantage of guava as a natural alternative you can also treat yourself or
membelihnya processed.