Urbanization

How do we use land?

Industrial uses
o Clear cut land to place industrial plants
o Hazardous waste produced
Thermal pollution- water too hot
Chemical waste entering water system
Housing and development
o New subdivisions are cropping up due to the pollution growth in
areas
o Land is cleared for commercial use

What is urbanization?
What are heat islands?

The enormous amount of heat generated creates an urban heat island

Concreate holds then releases heat

What are the benefits and problems with urban development?

Benefits
o Better education system
o Medical services
o Social service
o More jobs
o Public transportation
Problems
o Infectious diseases
o Inadequate water system
o Poor sewer systems
o Exposure to pollution
o Higher costs
o Crime

What is carrying capacity?

Maximum number of individuals the environment can support

What is smart growth?

Growing city with people in mind and nature

Reduces dependence on cars
Controls and directs sprawl

Cuts wasteful resource use