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References
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Vol. 26
Results: Measurements were performed using the different resonators and aperture sizes to determine the coupling conditions, impedance characteristics of the structure and the
radiation patterns. Simultaneously, modal analysis6 to study
the coupling conditions and the construction of an equivalent
circuit that would be useful to the designer were pursued.
Although this analysis did not yield expressions that are
amenable to calculations, mainly because of the lack of a
closed form expression for the applicable radiation Q-factor, it
provided insight for determining the parameters used for the
experimental results that are reported here.
Fig. 2 shows the return loss for a structure with the shown
dimension, and a strong coupling at 14,088 GHz is noticed. As
expected, the resonant frequency of 14,088GHz is less than
the theoretically predicted value for this structure which is
0
-1 0
z
-n-20
- 30
12 0
frequency GHz
16 0
No. 24
201 5
18.71 GHz. Similar ratios of the measured t o predicted resonant frequency for the other two resonators were obtained. The
bandwidth over which the return loss is less than lOdB is
about 5.5%. No attempt was made t o adjust the length of the
Ai4 matching stub to optimise the bandwidth or to examine its
effect on the resonant frequency. The impedance characteristics for this structure showed a near exact match for the 50R
feedline at the resonant frequency.
The degree of coupling and the resonant frequency, for a
fixed aperture length, vary as expected with the diameter of
the resonator. The impedance characteristics for three different resonators are shown in Fig. 3. The trend in the data,
1
A. ITTIPIBOON
M. CUHACI
pq
References
3
4
5
6
7
GUILLON, P.
M C A L L I S ~ R , M.
d = 12-7mm
L
=375mm
201 6
ELECTRONICS LETTERS
Vol 26
No. 24