Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1973
BRITISH STANDARD
CONFIRMED
AUGUST 1984
Specification for
Rotating electrical
machines of particular
types or for particular
applications
Part 11: Small-power electric motors
and generators
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Incorporating
Amendment Nos. 1, 2
and 3
BS 5000-11:1973
Co-operating organizations
The Electrical Industry Standards Committee, under whose supervision this
British Standard was prepared, consists of representatives from the following
Government departments and scientific and industrial organizations:
Associated Offices Technical Committee
Electrical Appliances
(Incorporated)*
Association
Technician Engineers
Ministry of Defence
Administrations
Inspectorate)
Post Office
Date of issue
2280
May 1977
2717
August 1978
5634
July 1988
Comments
BS 5000-11:1973
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Contents
Page
Co-operating organizations
Inside front cover
Foreword
iii
1
Scope
1
Section 1. Construction and electrical performance
2
Definitions
1
3
General
1
4
Ratings
2
5
General conditions
2
6
Limits of temperature rise and methods of
temperature measurement
3
7
Momentary overloads
6
8
Commutators, brush gear and slip rings
6
9
Full load efficiency
7
10 Power factor
7
11 Tests
7
12 Application of tests
7
13 Temperature rise tests
7
14 Torque tests
8
15 Commutation tests
8
16 High voltage tests
8
17 Test certificates
8
18 Tolerances on characteristics of machines
8
19 Terminal and lead markings
8
20 Radio interference
8
21 Information to be given on the machine
9
22 Ratings of capacitors
9
Section 2. Metric dimensions
23 Frame designation
9
24 Letter symbols
10
25 Dimensions, tolerances and limits
10
26 Access for flange-fitting bolts
10
27 Electrical connections
10
Appendix A Notes on the torque characteristics and application
of induction motors
15
Appendix B Information to be given with enquiry and order
16
Appendix C Terms and definitions
17
Figure 1 Symbols for dimensions of foot-mounted machines
without flanges
12
Figure 2 Symbols for dimensions of flange-mounted machines
and foot-mounted machines provided with a flange
12
Table 1 Limit of permissible temperature rise in C
5
Table 2 Momentary overload for motors
6
Table 3 Test voltages
8
Table 4 Tolerances
9
Table 5 Torque characteristics
15
Table 6 Suffix letters
10
Table 7 Letter symbols to indicate dimensions
11
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Page
Table 8 Standard dimensions for foot-mounted or resilient
base-mounted machines
13
Table 9 Standard dimensions for flange-mounted machines
14
Publications referred to
Inside back cover
BSI 04-2000
ii
BS 5000-11:1973
Foreword
This British Standard revises and supersedes the 1962 edition of BS 170 and
gives (optional) metric dimensions for small-power machines, corresponding
approximately to the inch dimensions given in BS 2048-1:1961. It is primarily
intended to cover light type single-phase electric motors but may also be used
for 3-phase or d.c. machines, particularly where mechanical interchangeability of
machines suitable for different supplies is of importance.
This standard forms a Part of BS 5000 that, together with BS 4999, will
eventually contain a comprehensive series of British Standards for rotating
electrical machines. A list of the contents of BS 5000 showing all the Parts
envisaged in the foreseeable future is given in the General Introduction and
Index, which will be brought up to date as new Parts are published. The contents
of BS 4999 are given in Part 0 of that standard.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
from legal obligations.
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv,
pages 1 to 18, an inside back cover and a back cover.
This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had
amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the
inside front cover.
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iii
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Copyright British Standards Institution
Provided by IHS under license with BSI
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
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iv
blank
Not for Resale
BS 5000-11:1973
1 Scope
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series commutator
2) Polyphase a.c. machines
cage induction
3) D.C. machines
compound
shunt
series
separately excited
4) A.C./D.C. machines
universal series commutator
3.2 Degrees of protection by enclosure
Types of protective enclosure selected from
BS 4999-105 are:
(IP 00)
(IP 20)
(IP 22)
(IP 44)
(IP 45)
(IPW 44)
(IP 58)
(BS 4683)
a
free convection
self ventilated
totally enclosed free convection
totally enclosed fan ventilated
drip proof, air over motora
totally enclosed, air over motora
a Such
machines are used for driving fans, the air from which is
drawn over the frame, thus cooling it.
3 General
3.4 Dimensions
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open or non-protected
protected
drip proof
totally encloseda
hose proof
weather proofa
subsmersible
flameproof
BS 5000-11:1973
4 Ratings
4.1 General
The assignment of rating shall be made by the
manufacturer to indicate the capabilities of the
machine and marked on the rating plate 1) in
accordance with Clause 21. Since electrical
machines have a time-rate of temperature rise, and
since the rise of temperature in accordance with this
standard is limited, a qualifying term shall be
included in the rating to give an indication of the
duration for which the machine may run at the
assigned values while complying with this standard.
Where a machine is manufactured for general
purposes, it shall be capable of supplying its rating
indefinitely and the qualifying terms shall signify
this.
4.2 Classes of rating
In assigning the rating, the manufacturer shall
select one of the following rating classes:
1) Continuous rating (CR): A statement of the
load and conditions, assigned to the machines by
the manufacturer, at which the machine may be
operated for an unlimited period while complying
with the requirements of this standard.
2) Short-time rating (STR): A statement of the
load time and conditions, assigned to the machine
by the manufacturer, at which the machine may
be operated for a limited period, starting at the
ambient temperature, while complying with the
requirements of this standard. The preferred
times for short-time ratings are 5, 10, 15, 30
and 60 minutes. The value of short-time shall be
marked on the rating plate.
5 General conditions
100250 V
240 V
415 V
1)
When the motors are used for driving fans and are mounted in the air-stream, the output rating should be agreed between the
manufacturer and the purchaser. The letter symbols A.O.M. (air over motor) should be added to the rating referred to on the
rating plate.
2)
3)
A limited voltage range is to be understood as being a range (maximum minus minimum) of the order of 10 % of the mean
voltage.
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BS 5000-11:1973
4)
Temperature rise = maximum temperature recorded minus temperature of the cooling air at the time of the maximum
machine temperature.
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BS 5000-11:1973
5)
The maximum temperature may occur after the machine has stopped.
6)
On preference, such cooling air temperatures should be specified to the nearest 5 C, e.g. 35, 40, 45, etc.
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Item no.
Part of machine
Method of
measurementa
A
class of insulationb
class of insulationb
60
75
85
105
125
65
80
90
105
125
55
65
75
95
115
55
70
80
95
115
60
55
75
65
85
75
105
95
125
115
65
55
80
70
90
80
105
95
125
115
2) shunt field
R
T
60
50
75
65
85
75
105
95
125
115
65
55
80
70
90
80
105
95
125
115
ventilated
55
65
75
95
115
55
70
80
95
115
55
70
80
95d
115d
55
70
80
95d
115d
The temperature rise shall in no case reach a value such that there is risk of
damage to any insulating or other material on adjacent parts.
aR
= resistance method
T = thermometer method.
b
The classification of insulating materials is dealt with in BS 2757.
c
For submersible machines in accordance with 3.2 the permissible temperature rise should be subject to agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer.
d
For these temperatures special precautions may be necessary in the choice of brush grades.
BS 5000-11:1973
BS 5000-11:1973
7 Momentary overloads
Excess output
current for
15 seconds:
d.c. generators 50
a.c generators 50
7) It machines are intended to operate at an altitude in excess of 4 000 m, the temperature rise during the Factory. Test should
be the subject of agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
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BS 5000-11:1973
10 Power factor
If the purchaser requires a statement of power
factor for an a.c. motor, this shall be requested at
the time of the enquiry.
Tolerances are given in Clause 18.
11 Tests
11.1 General
The tests specified in this clause shall normally be
made at the manufacturers works. If normal test
arrangements are inapplicable or additional tests
are required, the tests to be made, and the manner
of their application, shall be agreed between the
manufacturer and the purchaser before the order is
placed.
The presence of the purchaser or his representative
during the tests shall be a matter of special
arrangement before the order is placed.
Three categories of test are normally recognized,
and these are described in 11.2, 11.3 and 11.4.
11.2 Performance tests
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12 Application of tests
The results of type tests carried out on a identical to
those being purchased shall be held available by the
manufacturer as evidence, in conjunction with
routine tests, that the machine comply with this
standard.
Unless otherwise specified, certificates of type test
may be furnished by the manufacturer as evidence
of compliance with this standard.
When results of such type tests are not available,
and when specified and agreed before the order is
placed, performance tests shall be made on the first
machine of each design, and routine tests shall be
made on all subsequent machines of the same
design.
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BS 5000-11:1973
14 Torque tests
Test for torque normally be made at the rated
voltage, or at the mean of the voltage range, with
the machine starting at the normal ambient
temperature which shall be not less than 15 C.
15 Commutation test
A commutation test shall be made at the conclusion
of the temperature rise test on the machine and the
requirements of Clause 8 shall be complied with.
18 Tolerances on characteristics of
machines
Where a statement of characteristics is given, the
tolerances shall be in accordance with Table 4
unless otherwise agreed. Where a tolerance is stated
in only one direction the tolerance in the other
direction is considered unimportant.
20 Radio interference
When radio interference suppression is required it
should be by agreement between the manufacturer
and the purchaser and shall comply with BS 800 for
land installations and with BS 1597 for marine
installations.
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8)
17 Test certificates
BS 5000-11:1973
Table 4 Tolerances
Characteristics
Tolerance
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NOTE No tolerances are specified for torque characteristics or starting current because of the variety of types of motor covered
by this standard. Where these are important the tolerance should be the subject of agreement between the manufacturer and the
purchaser. A guide to torque and locked rotor current characteristics of four-pole induction motors is given in
Appendix A.
22 Rating of capacitors
When capacitors are provided they shall be marked
with the capacitance and voltage ratings.
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BS 5000-11:1973
Description
Suffix letter
Foot-mounted machine
Machine with resilient mounting
Flange-mounted machine without
feet, provided with tapped holes
in the flange
Flange-mounted machine without
feet, provided with clearance
holes in the flange
Foot-mounted machine provided
with a mounting flange having
tapped holes
Foot-mounted machine provided
with a mounting flange having
clearance holes
No suffix letter
A
24 Letter symbols
Letter symbols to indicate various dimensions are
given in Table 7.
The symbols in column 1 of Table 7 relate to
standardized dimensions and are shown ringed in
Figure 1 and Figure 2.
The symbols in column 2 of Table 7 relate to
dimensions that are not standardized. These
dimensions are shown unringed in Figure 1 and
Figure 2 and are included to facilitate and
standardize the preparation and presentation of
dimensional drawings.
10
27 Electric connections
The point at which the supply leads enter the
machine shall be on the right-hand side of the
machine when viewed from the non-driving end.
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BS 5000-11:1973
Letter symbol
Standardized
dimensions
Non-standardized
dimensions
A
AB
AC
AK
B
BB
C
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D
E
ED
F
G
H
HA
HC
HD
K
LZ
Description of dimension
L
LA
LB
M
N
P
S
T
11
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BS 5000-11:1973
NOTE 1 Ringed symbols refer to standardized dimensions which are specified in Table 8. Unringed symbols are included for
reference purposes only.
NOTE 2 This figure is intended purely to illustrate the symbols and dimensions referred to in Table 7 and Table 8. Details of
construction, such as type of enclosure, are not shown.
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NOTE 1 Ringed symbols refer to standardized dimensions which are specified in Table 8 and Table 9. Unringed symbols are
included for reference purposes only.
NOTE 2 This figure is intended purely to illustrate the symbols and dimensions referred to in Table 7, Table 8 and Table 9. Details
of construction, such as type of enclosure, are not shown.
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12
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Fixing
C
Shaft
B
Bolt
size
Nominal Tolerance
BM 67 52 67
BM 76 63 76
BM 89 70 89
a For
+0
1.6
+0
1.6
+0
1.6
D
Nominal
Flat
E
Keyway
Nominal
Nominal key
depth of flat
size
M6
11
h7
108 70
10
M8
14
h7
124 76
10
M8
16a
h7
+0
0.018
+0
0.018
+0
0.018
23
30
40
Width
F
Min.
Tolerance
90 59
ED
Max.
Min.
Max.
16
10
9.73
1.2
21
12.8 12.53
55
4.97
5.05 25
13.0 12.8
certain applications the standard shaft may not be suitable and in such cases a 19 mm diameter shaft with length of 40 mm may be supplied.
BS 5000-11:1973
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13
Spigot detail
Frame sizea
Diameter N
Nominal
C
D
BM 67
E
F
C
D
BM 76
E
F
C
D
BM 89
E
F
Tolerance
Depth
T
min.
Limit of
spigot
run-out and
flange face
squarenessb
100
80
h9
+0
3
0.074
0.10
115
95
h9
+0
3
0.087
0.10
130 110
h9
+0
3
0.087
0.10
Flange
O.D.
LZ
holes
P
Shaft
Sc
D
Nominal
M6
7
120
M6
7
M8
10
140
M8
10
M8
10
140
M8
10
8
11
9.5
14
9.5
9.5
16d
9.5
Flat
E
Keyway
Nominal Nominal
depth
key size
Tolerance
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BSI 04-2000
Copyright British Standards Institution
Provided by IHS under license with BSI
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
Width F
min. max.
max.
min.
h7
+0
23 1
0.018
16 10
h7
+0
30 1.2
0.018
21 12.8 12.53
h7
+0
40
0.018
55
4.97 5.05 25 13
ED
9.73
12.8
BS 5000-11:1973
14
BS 5000-11:1973
Type
Pull-out torque
Run-up torque
Locked rotor
current
split-phase
200
125
150
800
250
200
225
1 000
capacitor start
induction run
200
175
250
500
250
200
300
600
capacitor start,
capacitor run
200
175
250
500
250
200
300
600
(4)
25
35
400
(5)
shaded pole
120
25
35
200
(6) a
polyphase
200
175
200
600
300
250
300
600
(1) b
(2) a
(2) b
(3) a
(3) b
(6) b
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9) Unless
otherwise specified, these motors are provided with some means of switching out or modifying the auxiliary or starting
winding, e.g. centrifugal switches or electro-magnetic relays. The information required in B.1.2 7) is particularly important in
these cases.
15
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BS 5000-11:1973
10)
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BS 5000-11:1973
5) State if generators are to operate between various limits of voltage and/or speed and if so, whether the
full output is required over the whole range or at the top voltage and/or speed only.
6) Type of load for which output is required.
7) Nature of temporary overloads which might be applied.
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11)
These definitions assume the application of rated voltage and (for a.c. machines) rated frequency.
17
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18
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Not for Resale
BS 5000-11:1973
Publications referred to
BS 800, Specification for radio interference limits and measurements for household appliances, portable
tools and other electrical equipment causing similar types of interference.
BS 822, Terminal markings for electrical machinery and apparatus.
BS 822-6, Terminal markings for rotating electrical machinery.
BS 1597, Specification for limits and methods of measurement of electromagnetic interference generated by
marine equipment and installations.
BS 2048, Specification for dimensions of fractional horse-power motors.
BS 2048-1, Dimensions of motors for general use.
BS 2757, Method for determining the thermal classification of electrical insulation.
BS 3692, Specification for ISO metric precision hexagon bolts, screws and nuts. Metric units.
BS 4186, Specification for clearance holes for metric bolts and screws.
BS 4464, Specification for spring washers for general engineering and automobile purposes. Metric series.
BS 4999, General requirements for rotating electrical machines.
BS 4999-0, General introduction and index12).
BS 4999-105, Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures for rotating machinery.
BS 4999-106, Classification of methods of cooling.
BS 4999-141, Specification for standard dimensions.
BS 5000, Specification for rotating electrical machines of particular types or for particular applications.
BS 5000 Index: Issue 5:1987, General introduction and index.
BS 5000-10, General purpose induction motors.
BS 5000-99, Machines for miscellaneous applications.
12) Referred
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BS 5000-11:
1973
BSI
389 Chiswick High Road
London
W4 4AL
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