Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Maebeth
Eorporatffi,
=Sales
Subsidiary of OSRAM Corp.
PO. Box 7062 R.D. #3, Jeanne Drive Newbu.gh, New York 12550
Tel: (914) 564-6300;Telex: 926467 Toll Free Tel: (8OO) 431-9980
High Pressure
Xenon Lamps
--,-t
'
--ll
----ll
=ggffi=.r-,=$!!*
OSRAM
Lamp (Ordering Abbreviation)
Lamp Supp y
mrn Uv rV)
Votaqe')
Operat ng
Voltage'z) approi
aa
E;-
XBO
XBO
XBO
XBO
XBO
75Wt1
75W/2
XBO
150 W/1-)**)
,50
250
150
OFF
oFR**)
45/50
45l50
65/7 5
55/65
55/65
s5/65
14
w/S
W/cs
ULrV)
14
14
2A
20
17,s
J(A)
5,4
5.4
1,5
7,5
8.5
18
75
75
150
150
150
250
Luminous Flux
Pr (W)
O (lm)
950
1000
3000
2240
2900
4800
Light ntensity
(cd)
r00
100
300
220
294
530
40 000
40 000
15 000
18 000
18 000
26 000
400
400
120A
1000
1200
1200
400
400
800
1000
s 100
s 100
CLrrreni
Power (,66ss6p1on
Current
Luminous
F ux
(lm)
L qht ntensity
I (cd)
Average Lum nancea) L (cdlcm'?)
(A)
Current Contro Fange
ved ca s
Average
rfe5) at
burn ng position
(h)
horizonta p
Burning position
s 15
15
lp
15
s 15
s 15
15
lrequir.
Forced
coo
nq
0,25x0,5
0 25x0.5
0.5x2
10
t0
20
Len!lth
lrrnax.(mm)
90
90
Length
12
max (rn.n)
a2
a (mm)
37
anode
SFag
D stance
Base
Flg No
0 5x1,7
0.5x1.9
O.7
20
2A
25
150
117
150
226
127
96
121
192
31
58
48,5
5B
94
SFc 12 4
SFa 7,5 2
SFa 9 2
SFa 7,5-2
SFa 12
SFc 12 4
SFcX 12 4
PSFa 16-10
SFCX 12 4
11
1.7
PSFa 16 B
CS
/4
lor
:
:
:
:
burning
n
ZZ
of rectf
er
Ftlt
on
o.
11
atverl ca burn
ng pos
t,on
Examples
ozonefree
shortened
gap shodened
suprasil quaftz glas
permiss b e
not petn ss 6le
x30
450
w oFR. xBo
xBo
xBo
150
250
W/4
w/4
OSRAM
OFB
OFR
XBO
600 w
OFR
60/10
60/14
60/10
15/85
85/1 t 0
85,/1 10
18
20
25
30
33
41
45
65
B3
120
160
450
900
1600
2500
4000
6500
XBO
XBO
450 Wt"*)
XBO
450
6A/t 0
60
18
185
w/l!
/10
450
Wt2
XBO
900 w
XBO
OFR
XBO
4000
2500
't
XBO
6500
450
450
13000
13
13 000
30000
60000
100 000
180000
325000
1300
1300
1300
3000
6000
9500
19000
32 000
35000
45 000
35 000
50000
65 000
61 000
70000
95 000
30
30
30
53
75
95
140
18500
18
18 500
3S000
17
124004
230000
1800
1800
3900
1440
24 000
45000
57 000
45 000
80000
17
17 ..30
17
62000
30 .s3
11104
72004
45
60
60
800
2000
2000
2000
1500
10oo
500
s30
s30
s30
s30
s 10
30
2000
000
500
800
30
004
75
85 000
95
80
140
160
800
s30
s 100
0,9x2.1
4.1x2 2
29
29
264
260
212
212
97
97
Psr"lo
s
PSFa 20-10
a 9x2.1
15
requ red
required
1 1x3,3
1,4'4 0
1,5x6,0
2,0x7,5
2,3x9,0
40
52
57
60
61
325
370
428
432
483
277
322
3a2
344
434
805
125
145
111
180
205
PSFa 2aa
PSFa 2A-10
SK l9s
PSFa
PSFa
177
2s
25
10
12
PSFa
PSFa
21
27
10
12
PSFaX
PSFaX
6
27
27
13
14
PSFaX
PSFaX
1
30
30
18
20
PSFaX 30-20
PSFaX 30 22
OS RAM
min Uv (V)
Voltage')
Operat ng Vo
tage2)
Current
approx. Ur (V)
Jr (A)
(W)
Power Consumphon
Lrmrnous
O (im)
(cd)
F ux
ght ntens ty
Average Luminance')
cc
(cd/cm'?)
XBO
XBO
700
lOOO
OFR
XBO
700 w/HS
OFR
OFRs)
OFB
OF85)
OFR
60/80
65/75
65/75
65/7 5
65/7 5
65/80
19
20
20
22
!0
s0
45
XBO
500 w/H
[??j*nruill"?,YJ';::,P,:t"or
(h)
hor zontal p
Burning posit on
19
1B
s00
700
14 500
20 000
20
?B
1450
000
11 30
2000
2000
40
d (l..im)
Length
..ax (mm)
190
165
Length
D stance
(mm)
anode
cathod,.
Base
3200
60 000
45 000
30
30
30
30
30
!)Scecomnrentonp.s9
,20
p20
1500
1500
u4 l:'o
s20
requ red
required
requ red
1x29
11x28
1,1x2,8
1500
p2A
20
55
2000
1500
2000
p2A
s30
p3O
0x4.0
40
40
40
235
236
236
325
.245
96s
222
235
205
222
271
96.5
965
| 125
96.5
SK 27150
PSFa 25 14
PSFCX 27-B PSFc 25 l4
34
pcnn ss lr e
1500
55
46
11
p2A
55
40
for
45
1500
.11x29
burning positions
J)
45
requ red
PSFa l6-8
PSFa 16 10
Examples
1000
35 000
3000
sK 27150
PSFa27-11
PSFCX
2
Pos tion
shoftened version
base with threaded p
1000
32 000
60 000
:
H :
:
S
:
TP
:
C
1000
32 000
3000
Fg No
OFB
2000
1500
16
r000 W/HTP
40 000
1500
requ red
09x25
35
XBO
W/HSc
1000
2000
000
XBO
W/HS
40 000
p30 s20
Arc stabilzation
Forced coolng
wHSc
37
700
37
s30
Ranse
27
PSFCX
27
PSFa 27 11
PSFcX 27-B
2
a(
a
OSRAM
XBO
XBO
XBO
W/Hs
600
OFR
r
1600
3OOO
OFR
OFR
OFR
OFR
OFR
10/90
85/110
85/110
l5/
75/ 110
OFB
w/Hs
XBO
WHTP
/+000
W/Hs
XBO
4000 WHTP
OFR
65/15
65/75
85/
22
22
29
29
28
30
30
30
65
65
7A
1A
90
100
100
135
130
1450
1450
2000
2000
2500
3000
3000
4000
4000
60 000
60 000
80 000
80 000
100 000
130 000
130 000
155 000
155 000
5500
85/
10
7500
10
10
7500
000
85 000
90 000
90 000
60...1 10
B0
100.
1500
800
1200
800
900
7s 000
75 000
80 000
Bs
50
50
70
60
85
85
100
110
1500
1500
2000
2000
1500
1500
1500
1500
2000
2000
12AA
12Aa
s30
s30
p30
s30
s30
requrr.
20
16 000
12
45.
1A
000
000
70 000
7A
31
12
70000
000
110
000
45
17
1200
s30
150
20
140
s20 lp20
required
reqLrired
1,5x3,3
15x3.3
I 3'4,8
1,3x4,8
15x4,5
l,7t57
1,1
1,9x6,0
i.9x6,0
46,5
46,5
60
60
60
66
66
10
10
235
236
370
374
342
428
400
414
424
205
222
322
322
302
342
357
370
342
96s
96,5
145
145
147
170
165
17
110
PSFa 27-11
sK 21/50
PSFcX 27-B
PSFaX 27-10
PSFaX 27 12
PSFa
a20
t-
PSFCX
2
XBO
3000 W/H
XBO
2s00
OFR5)
5500
xBo
XBO
2000 WHTP
27
o30
requ
o20
p30
p30
requir.
reqLr
PSFc
14
14
a2A
s20
20
r
requ red
requ red
27
21
27-l3
27 14
,5,1
PSFa
27
PSFC, 27
14
-14
ope.at on
DC ooer.rio.
with rectifier with ;csicinr
OSRAM
Wiring Diagrams
B :
Cr :
:
C2
C:
K :
L :
LH :
lvlp:
t
Ph Mp
2500 pF
22AVAC
Coupling Capacitor
2500 pF
Rectifier
Short-time Switch
Lamp XBO
High Vo tage Termtnal
Neutral Lead
Ph = Phase Lead
UN
=
=
Z :
22 =
ZL
r)
with
R = Series Resistor
S : Switch
T : Push Button
UV
Mains Connection
Lamp Supply Voltage
Superlmposing
lgnition Device
Vibrator lgnition Devjce
lgnition Lead
ZL
22DVAI'/DC
uv
2
1
na.
150
100
/l
0
1 nm
(iaionretre)
10
10
F50
'o
2101231
va ues i.1000 cd
/cmt
]OOO
|oO
___)
1ZOO
1300 nm
Xenon shod arc larn ps XBO are high pressure discharge lamps for DC operation designed
preferably for use in optical deviaes. The outstanding features of these lamps include
a very high radiant intensity and lumlnance, and a spectral distribution ranging from
a-_
OSRAM
The XBO range with its many wattages and versions can be used for a wide variety of
applications.
Lamps of the ozone-free version (OFR) practicaly do not generate any radiation below
250 nm.
Also avaiable are Suprasil lamps the discharge vessel of which consists of Suprasil
quadz. The radiant lntensity of Suprasil larnps in the spectral region below 250 nm is
considerab y higher than that of the other versions.
almostfu I emission of rad ation after ignition, generation of radiation in closed discharge
VCSSC S.
easy maintenance.
These outstanding propedies offer many fie ds of appLicat on for XBO lamps, e.g
Lurninous recorders, measur ng and testing
in
equipment
AppliCatiOn
XBo 75 w1, XBo 75
w2
Film and slide projectors, light scanning devices for production and quality inspecton, xBorsowl,xBol50wcs,
scientific and industria purposes (eg. microscopy, micro absorption anayss, micro XBo1s0W/S,XBO2s0WXBo4s0w
projection, i lumination of slts of monochromators, spectra photometry, etc )
Projectors and searchlights for air, land, and water vehic
F
es
xBo 4s0
lm and siide projectors, part cu ery suitable for conversion to Xenon short arc
special dev'co.
r 'esea
amps,
w/l
h dnd teLh'lrcs
purposes
r.r
lights, rear screen prolection, light coagu ator for eye surgery scientific and
industrial
iB3l333W1l3 IB31333W1H33
xBo 2500 w/HS, XBO 500 W/H,
xBo 2000 W/H, xBo 3000 w/H,
IB3 1333WillE
Standard fiLm project on with extremely large screens and long distances of projection xBo
(for instance in drive-in theatres), rear screen projection, solar simulation, arc furnaces, XBo
4000
4000
*"
2000
wHrP,
W XBo 6s0o W,
w/Hs, xBo 4000 WHTP
Spectrophotometer, spectra polarimeter tests in the short-wave ultravio et region etc. Lamps with suprasitquartz butb
(Technica data a nd accessories for these lam ps are the same as for standard XBO lamps xBO 150W4. XBo 2s0 wt{,xBo45owt4
of corresponding wattage)
OSRAM
Technical lnformation
Description
The high uminance and rad ant ntens ty are typ cal for Xenon short arc lamps XBO and
resu t from a high concentration of power. The lamp body consists of quadz to withstand
the hightherma load. The discha rge vessel isof elljpsoidal orspherical shapeandalmost
free of striae and bubbles. The lamp body is filled with Xenon gas. The gas filling has an
over pressure which increases during operation of the amp.
The electrodes are arranged in the dischaTge vesse diametrically opposite to each other.
The different shape of both electrodes is dependent on the DC operation. Because of
the required high temperature (thermal emission), the cathode (negative electrode) must
be kept small, and the anode relatively large in order to allow this high thermal load to
dissipate. Each electrode is fitted on a rod which also acts as a current-carrying connection
with the corresponding base. The current eads of the smalier XBO models up to 150 W
consist of molybdenum foils. The overall length of the lamps is determined by the thermal
ioad and the temperature gradient between e ectrodes and bases. Both ends of the
quarlz glass body of the lamps are fitted wth metal sleeve bases The proped(ies of the
ow wattage lamps XBO 75 W to XBO 250 W limit the current range, so that these lamps
can only be operated with rated current or rated power. The more powedul XBO lamps,
however, have a relatively w de current control range
XBO 75
W/l
n order to facilitate its ignition, XBO 75 W/l is fitted with a stading electrode located on
the side of the d scharge vesse (see figure 1 on page 2 wiring diagram on page 6, and
section Lgnition Devices on page 10).
xBo
W/2
XBO 75W/2 is designed like all XBO lamps of higher wattages, with two rnain electrodes
but without an additional starting electrode. Suppod and current connection to be mad-^
on the sleeve bases
75
150
w/cs
XBO 150 W/l and XBO 1 50 WGS have the same outer dimensions and are fitted with
sleeve bases with threaded pin. The sleeve base at the cathode end of the lamps (lower
end) is provided wth a flange prefocused to the eleatrodes and is used for suppofting
the amp Due to its hiqher lamp current XBO 150 W/GS has a better arc stability and
higher lurninance than XBO 150 W/l XBO 150 W/S has s eeve bases and is much shorter
than both the other models, thus making possible its operation in very compact lamphouses.
oC. Th s can
However, temperature at the bases of XBO 150 W,/S must not exceed 230
be achieved by instalation of cooling fins on the anode base, or by forced coo ing
xBo 450
w/l
xBo 250
The dirnensions and e ectrical data of XBO 450 W/1 and standard type XBO 450 W are
practically dentical. The electrodes are designed for extremely high uminance of the
arc. The amp is resistant against heavy shocks.
xBo 600 w
1
These lamps are allfitted with lamp bases the cylindrica basepinsof which have differing
diameters of close tolerances. They serve as suppod and current connection. The dlstance
from these base pins to the tip of the cathode as wel as to the axis of the electrodes ls
prefocused so that the position ol the arc with regard to the support s so exact that in
most cases a readjustment after replacem ent of the a m p is not necessary.
xBo 450
w2
The reduced overa I length compared with standard model XBO 450 W resu ts from the
shortened bases. These bases have p ane bottoms. Current connection is made by cables
( ength approx. 235 md with cable lugs to the slde of the respective bases.
The prefocus pin bases of this model senve only to support the lamp. The eectrcal
xBo 2500
curr-ont is carried by the cable mounted sidewise on each base (length approx. 210 mm)
with contact pins
Despite the high concentration of power, a I lamp models described above have been
designed in such a way that forced cooling is not necessary provided suff cient air for
convection cooling ls supplied to the lamp and exhausted from the lamp house.
xBo 4000 w. xao 6500
Taking into cons deratjon their high power consumption, the size of these models is rather
smal . Because of the high therma load, a natural convect on cooling is nsuff cient for
these iamps, and a forced cooling, directed parallel to the lamp axis, is requlred. For the
sake of sufficient cooling of the component parts withn the bases as wel as of the
discharge vessel, the air flow must have a cealain velocity. Both bases of XBO 4000 W
and XBO 6500 W are fitted with guide cups wh ah can be attached according to the chosen
direction of cooling, ejtherfrom top to bottom, or from bottom to top (see figure on page 3).
A sufficient dissipatio,n of heat by the cooling air is g ven when the velocity of
th-e
air
measured at the specific spots perpendicularto the lamp axis is keptw th n a recbmmended
range. XBO 4OO0 W and XBO 6500 W have prefocus pin bases serving as supports,
and connecting cables with cable luqs mounted in lamp axis as current connectors (cab e
ength approx 400 rrm).
These lamps differ from the above mentioned lS models by a cab e (C : cable) on the
anode base which helps to avoid contact resistances and additiona heating-up of the
anode base.ln addition the mechanical strain and other risks durlng installation;nd electric
connection are reduced.
Both these shortened Iamps have prefocus pin bases as supports. The electrical current
is carried by a cable with cable lugs (cable length approx. 300 and/or 4aO mm) r.tounted
on the anode side of the lamp
OSRAM
xBo
wHs. xBo
700
1000 W/HS,
xBo
xBo
700 W/Hsc,
r 600
wHsc
xBo
1000
wHsc,
All B lamp mode s_ are designed for operation ln mainly horlzontal (= H) position an require
forced coo ing of the discharge vessel and of the bases (see section "XBO 4OOO W,
xBo 6500 w )
XBO 500 W/H has cylindrical prefocus pins of very close tolerances for current connection
and suppod. XBO 2000 W/H and XBO 3000 WH have the same outer dimensions ancl
pin bases as 1 600 W and,i or XBO 2500 W The electr cal current is also carried via the
sidewise mounted cables ( ength approx 235 mm) with cab e lugs. The 3 models may be
operated either in vertical or in horizonta position. Horizontal operation requires magnetic
stabilization of the uminous arc.
Supporl and current connection of these lamps is perlormed on the anode side via a
cylindrlcal pin (14 mm dia.), on the cathode side via a threaded pin (: Tp) (M 14 x 1.5),
f.
XBO
XBO
3OOO
XBO
XBO
3OOO
5OO
W/H. XBO
IOOO
2OOO
WH
W/H.
with knur ed nut. Lamps of the HTP-version may be operated either in vertical or in horizontal
(: H) position. When XBO 1000 WHTP, XBO 2000 W/HTP and XBO 3O0O WHTp are
operated- horizontal y, their luminous arc must be stabilized magnetical y. To avoid poor
conkct forced cooling should be applied to the bases of these lamps Operation of
4000_ WHTP requires additionally a forced cooling of the discharge vesse (see
section "XBO 4000 W XBO 6500 W).
XBO
ln vlew of the glare, the ultraviolet radlation, and the hlgh operating pressure, XBO amps
wth protected
lnstallation in Devices
ventilation
The temperature of the Iamp bases shou d never exceed 230 oC @46 oD. The blower
should be kept runnlng for at least another 5 minutes afterthe lamp has been switched-off
Manufacturers .of equipment are invited to apply for the paper "Guide for the Design of
Equlpment for Xenon High Pressure Lamps XBO" contalnlng further lnformation. L]pon
request lamp houses and equlpment can be tested and declared as suitable for operaiion
with XBO lamps by the amp manufacturer.
"lnstructions for Use" packed with each lamp should be strictly followed. ln
view of the
over pressure of the gas fil ing, all XBO lamps are supplied with a protective cover whtch
must not be removed before the lamp has been installed, and which must be fltted around
the lamp before any work is done in the open lamphouse.
A protective mask and gloves must be worn when doing this iob.
XBO lamps are to be connected to the power supp y accordlng to the design of the bases
and of the current connectinq pafts (see "lnstructions for Use"j.
Pay attention to correct polarity! Reversed polarity will damage the electrocjes wjthin
a shol1 operahng perrod to such an extent that the essential propefties of XBO lamps are
heavily impaired.
Connection of Lamps
OSRAM
Burning Position
$:i#si*it""#r#ir$-"rtr*'*:iil:::#F$','#iltii:j":ilr"U,Jr"x!i:i:il:
ln vedical burning position, the anode (blg electrode) is on top. When the lamp s operated
in an incllned burn ng position, the convective gas stream fol ows the law of gravi\,,, which
results in a def ection of the arc from the electrode axis, as well as in an uneven heating-up
and b ackening of the d scharge vessel For these reasons, the permissib e operating
position is limited (see flgures on page 2 and 4). XBO 75 W/l and XBO 75 W2 may be
operated in a more inclined posiUon and do not require extra equipment for stabilizing
the arc in the lamp axis. The star|ng electrode of XBO 75 W1 must not be located over
the urninous arc when the arnp is operated n incl ned burning posiUon. When a very
good arc stability is required for XBO 150 WS and XBO 150 W/GS, it is recommended
to operate these lamps in a vefiical burnung position on y.
Lamps wjth the index letters H, HS, HSC, and HTP may be operated in veftical as wel as
in horizontal burning position. Durng horizonta operation of H and HTP models, the
deflection of the arc caused by the convective gas stream (for "arc stabilization", see
table) must be compensated by a magnetic fleld. To generaie this magnetic field, the
current connector or a permanent magnet may be used.
Wiring
The most important wirlng diagrams for XBO lamps are shown on page 6.
Power Supplies
These incude all devces supplying direct current, such as rectif ers, DC generators,
conveders, batteries and gniters wh ic h produ ce the high frequency high vo tage requ ired
for startinq the lamp
ln order to produce ihe um nous arc, a hlgh direct voltage is requ red at the moment
of starting. This supply voltage can be furnished by a rectlfier or a converter in dling
condition, prov ded however, that the voltage drops to the lower operating voltage of
the XBO lamp rnmed ately after ignition. lf a rectlfier or a battery has a lower no load voltage,
the possibilib/ exists at the moment of starting the lamp to superirnpose a higher direct
voltage with supplementary equipment. This additiona booster voltage should beapprox.
50% higher than the minimum supply voltage stated in the table. The exact data are
avai able upon request.
When using rectlfied alternaUng current, the life values stated in the tab es are appl cable
oaly when lhe cL.e1l pu sal o'l
p;
rnrn
: rma^
.100t%J
.
is less than 10%. For amps with a rated power of 3000 W and more the pl value should
not exceed 5%.
an ohmlc resistor s used for current stabilzation and current control, lt should be
nserted in the lead of the uneadhed pole.
The pos t ve lead must be connected to the anode base (big electrode).
Performance and ife of XBO lamps are essentially affected by the electrical current
supply.
Please note; A guarantee for the lamps can be given only when auxiliary equipment
is used which meets the requirements established by the lamp manufacturer.
lgnition Devices
For the approval of ignition devices, it is necessary that a device be tested. The presentation
Various verslons of ignition devices, adapted to the many amp wattages, are offered
by the e ectrotechnical industry
A I XBO lamp models may be stafted with igniters designed for higher wattages.
When operated horizontaly, the evaporated e ectrode material will deposit ma nly n the
upper part of the discharge vesse. The average llfe data stated for horizontal operation,
therefore, wi I be met only when the arnps are turned 1B0o on the r axis after reaching
their rated ha f llfe. After turning, the lower less blackened part of the discharge vessel
shou d point upwards To facllitate this task, the lamp packages contain flat washers to
be attached to the threaded pin on the cathode side.
OSRAM
Operation
The maximum current for each lamp mode as stated in the table must never be exceeded
as otheruvise safety of operation is no onger warranted, and the lamp ife will be
considerably reduced. Operation with a current beow the current control range as
stated in the tab e, or, in the case of ower wattage q/pes, below the rated current, resu ts
in arc insiability and reduction of lamp ife.
The vaues for average lamp ife as shown in the table are based on an average
operating time of 20 minutes per stan. A lower switching frequency will increase the
Lamp Life
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The radiation intensiry in the UV region wil drop qu cker than the luminous flux during
lamp life.
For light intensity dlstr bution, spectral radiance distributon, and lum nance distribution
for
tables.
The values of the ight intensib/ as shown in the table refer to the entire arc and, consequently, are higher than the light intensity resulting frorn the lumrnance and the reference
area. The approximate corre ation of light intensity and amp current can be defined as
follows: l-J". ( : light intensib/, J : lamp current, n : 1.5).
The reference area for denermin ng the llght intensib/, in order to establsh the average
brightness for each iamp mode, consists of a rectangular section of the arc formed by
the height h (electrode spacing of a amp in operation) and the luminance halfwidth w
of the arc. The values w x h of the luminous area ar given in the tables on pages 2-5.
Wf'en tfre XSO 450 W to XBO 6500 W lamps are initiaily operated with the rated currents
stated in the table, the decrease of uminous f ux during the life of the lamp can be
compensated eniire y by gradually increasing the current up to the maxirnum values.
ln case the lamps are operated with a constant current, the decrease of luminous flux
at the end of the average amp ife will amount to 25-30%, depending on the operating
current.
a
12 factories produclng OSBAM ncandesceni and dlscharge amps as well as semif n shed materia and Jamp manufacturing
machines are in operation in the Federal Republic of Germany and West Berlin. The four largest factories are ocated in
West Berlin, the oiher eight in Augsburg, Eichstiitl, Herbrechtingen, Neusdss, Neustadt/Waldnaab and in Schwabmiinchen.
ln addition, the OSFAM company owns or hods a malorty interest in many firms in Europe and overseas. 150 agents in
90 countries ensure qloba distribuuon of a I OSRAM products.
General lnformation
Sales and delivery are sublect to our Terms of De ivery and Payment val d on the day the sales contract was effected.
Operating data and dimensions are subject to the usual ins gnificant to erances
Techn cal modifications and possibiLib/ of de ivery are reserued.