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APPLICATION NOTE
VIPower: 10W POWER SMPS USING VIPer22A
FOR AIR-CONDITIONER APPLICATION
1. ABSTRCT
New air-conditioner systems use two main lowvoltage outputs to supply the internal electronic
equipment, respectively these values are +12V
and +5V. These low output voltages are generated
by a switch mode power supply. Many important
features are requested by the power supply: high
efficiency, light weight with compact size and low
power consumption in stand-by condition just to
mention some of them.
VIPerX2 family allows to develop power supply
having all these features together hence these
devices are a suitable solution to develop airconditioner applications. Specifically, the board
shown here following has been developed in order
to improve the features explained in figure 1.
The application, mentioned in this note, complains
the technical specifics summarized in table 1.
85-265 Vac
Output 1
12V
Output 2
Ripple
<50mV
800mA - continuous
900mA - peak, less than 5 minutes
Stand-by consumption
<1W
1. VIPERX2A DESCRIPTION
The VIPerX2A family combines a dedicated
current mode PWM controller with a high voltage
Power MOSFET, on the same monolithic chip,
within one package only. That allows to obtain a
components reduction achieving a cost reduction
and a design and PCB simplification. For these
reasons this family is widely used in many off-line
switching mode power supplies. Furthermore, a
tiny size package for SMD technology is available
(SO-8). VIPer family is able to meet the Blue
Angels and Energy Star standards in matter of
stand-by power consumption (less than 1W).
December 2004
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Table 2. Power Capability for Different Input Range and Different Package
Wide Range (85-265V)
SO-8
DIP
5W
8W
7W
12W
VIPer12A
VIPer22A
DRAIN
ON/OFF
60kHz
OSCILLATOR
REGULATOR
INTERNAL
SUPPLY
OVERTEMP.
DETECTOR
R1
S
FF
PWM
LATCH
Q
R2 R3 R4
VDD
+
BLANKING
8/14.5V
+
42V
R
FF
0.23 V
OVERVOLTAGE
LATCH
230
Q
1 k
FB
SOURCE
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F1
1A/275VAC
J1
D2
1N4007
1N4007
C1
100nF/275VAC
2
1
D3
RT1
Input
NTC-5
1N4007
D8
D6
P6KE200
C4
47uF/400V
D4
1N4007
L2
T1
+12V
47uH
+12V
STPS2H100
D7
1N4007
D9
4.2V/2W
R3
220R
C8
470uF/25V
R1
10R
U4
C9
100uF/25V
Vin
Vout
GND
L7805
D5
1N4148
+5V
+5V
C11
100uF/10V
U2A
R2
4.7K
C5
22uF/50V
U2B
R4
1K
PC817
U1
Vdd
FB
PC817
Drain
FB
C7
Control
C6
47nF
Source
2.2nF/250VAC
U3
TL431
C10
R6
17.8K
100nF
R7
4.7K
VIPer22A
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0.8
0.7
) 0.6
W
(
r 0.5
e
w
o0.4
P
t
u0.3
p
n
I 0.2
0.1
0
Standby Power
50
100
150
200
Input Voltage (V)
250
300
Efficiency
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%
Vin=85v
Vin=265v
55.0%
50.0%
45.0%
40.0%
200
400
600
Iout (mA)
800
1000
1200
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Value
Description
C1
100nF/275VAC
C4
47F/400V
C5
22F/50V
C6
47nF
Capacitor
C7
2.2nF/250VAC
C8
470F/25V
C9
100F/25V
C10
100nF
Capacitor
C11
100F/10V
D1
1N4007
D2
1N4007
D3
1N4007
D4
1N4007
D5
1N4148
D6
P6KE200
D7
1N4007
Default Diode
D8
STPS2H100
D9
4.2V/2W
Zener Diode
F1
1A/275VAC
Fuse
J1
Input
Header, 2-Pin
L2
47H
Inductor
R1
10R
Resistor
R2
4.7K
Resistor
R3
220R
Resistor
R4
1K
Resistor
R6
17.8K
Resistor
R7
4.7K
Resistor
RT1
NTC-5
NTC Resistor
T1
U1
VIPer22A
U2
PC817
Photocoupler Sharp
U3
TL431
U4
L7805
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Primary Inductance
3.0mH
Turns
133
Coil
0.25mm
Turns
21
Coil
0.25mm
Turns
17
Coil
0.6mm
Auxiliary Winding
Secondary Winding
Pin1
Primary
Pin2
Pin3
Pin5
Secondary
Pin7
Auxiliary
Pin4
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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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