MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE UNA A

490.5

6
5
200

50

196.2

4
1

300

3
4
4

1.5

1.5

1) Matriz de rigidez po

ELEMENTO 1
4
3
y= 4

4.2720018727
x= 1.5

2
1

x= 1.5
Cx= 0.3511234416
Longitud= 4.2720018727
EA/L =

K5=

0
15683.00
41821.33
-15683.00
-41821.33

ELEMENTO 4

y= 4
Cy= 0.936329178

127206.5518
0
41821.33
111523.55
-41821.33
-111523.55

1
-15683.00
-41821.33
15683.00
41821.33

2
-41821.33
-111523.55
41821.33
111523.55

0
0
1
2

4
3

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 4

y= 4
Cy= 1

EA/L = 135856.65688
0
0
0
0
0

K3=

0
0
135856.65688
0
-135856.65688

3
0
0
0
0

4
0
-135856.65688
0
135856.65688

ELEMENTO 7
4
3

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 4

y=
Cy=

EA/L = 135856.65688

4
1

0
0
3
4

K4=

3
0
0
0
0

4
0
135856.65688
0
-135856.65688

5
0
0
0
0

6
0
-135856.65688
0
135856.65688

3
4
5
6

2) Emsamblaje de
185689.56613
58549.864938
Kt= -144913.76733
0
-15682.999537
-41821.332098

58549.864938
289961.23588

0
0

0
0

-15683
-41821.3321

0
168389.7976 31301.373744
0
0
31301.37374 313448.47874
0
-41821.332098
0
0
15682.9995
-111523.55226
0
-135856.65688 41821.3321

3) Fuerzas externas de la estructura (f)

Kt * U = f

f=

196.2
0
300
-50
200.0
490.5

5) Vector de fuerzas internas e

U1 * K1 = F1
ELEMENTO 1
0
15682.999537
K5= 41821.332098
-15682.999537
-41821.332098

0
41821.332098
111523.55226
-41821.332098
-111523.55226

0.3511234416 0.9363291776
F'5= -0.9363291776 0.3511234416

1
-15682.99954
-41821.3321
15682.99954
41821.3321

2
-41821.332098
-111523.55226
41821.332098
111523.55226

0
0

0
0

0
0
1
2

0
0
ELEMENTO 2
0
23476.030308
K5= 31301.373744
-23476.030308
-31301.373744

F'5=

0.6
-0.8
0
0

ELEMENTO 3
1
9409.7997221
K6= -25092.799259
-9409.7997221
25092.799259

0
0

0.351123442 0.9363291776
-0.936329178 0.3511234416

0
31301.373744
41735.164992
-31301.373744
-41735.164992

3
-23476.03031
-31301.37374
23476.03031
31301.37374

4
-31301.373744
-41735.164992
31301.373744
41735.164992

0.8
0.6
0
0

0
0
0.6
-0.8

0
0
0.8
0.6

2
-25092.799259
66914.131357
25092.799259
-66914.131357

0
-9409.799722
25092.79926
9409.799722
-25092.79926

0
25092.799259
-66914.131357
-25092.799259
66914.131357

0
0
3
4

1
2
0
0

0.3511234416 -0.9363291776
0
0
0
0
F'6= 0.9363291776 0.3511234416
0
0
0.351123442 -0.9363291776
0
0
0.936329178 0.3511234416

ELEMENTO 4
0
0
K3=
0
0
0

ELEMENTO 5
1
144913.76733
0
K1=
-144913.76733
0

0
0
135856.65688
0
-135856.65688

3
0
0
0
0

4
0
-135856.65688
0
135856.65688

0
0
3
4

2
0
0
0
0

3
-144913.7673
0
144913.7673
0

4
0
0
0
0

1
2
3
4

ELEMENTO 6
1
15682.999537
K5= 41821.332098
-15682.999537
-41821.332098

2
41821.332098
111523.55226
-41821.332098
-111523.55226

5
-15682.99954
-41821.3321
15682.99954
41821.3321

6
-41821.332098
-111523.55226
41821.332098
111523.55226

1
2
5
6

0.3511234416 0.9363291776
0
0
0
0
F'5= -0.9363291776 0.3511234416
0
0
0.351123442 0.9363291776
0
0
-0.936329178 0.3511234416

ELEMENTO 7
3
0
K4=
0
0
0

4
0
135856.65688
0
-135856.65688

5
0
0
0
0

6
0
-135856.65688
0
135856.65688

3
4
5
6

GIDEZ DE UNA ARMADURA examen

DATOS:
Concreto =
Base =
Altura =
Elasticidad=
A1=
A2=
A3=

210

2173706.51 t/m2
0.25 m2
0.15
0.1

Matriz de rigidez por elemento

ELEMENTO 2
4
3
y=

5
x= 3

2
1

x= 3
Cx= 0.6
Longitud= 5

y= 4
Cy= 0.8

EA/L =

65211.1953

0
0
3
23476.030308 31301.373744 -23476.0303
K5= 31301.373744 41735.164992 -31301.3737
-23476.030308 -31301.373744 23476.0303
-31301.373744 -41735.164992 31301.3737

ELEMENTO 5

4
-31301.373744
-41735.164992
31301.373744
41735.164992

4
1

3
1.5

x= 1.5
Cx= 1
Longitud= 1.5

y= 0
Cy= 0

EA/L = 144913.767333
1
144913.7673333
K1=
0
-144913.767333
0

2
0
0
0
0

3
-144913.767
0
144913.767
0

4
0
0
0
0

2) Emsamblaje de matriz
-41821.3320983174
-111523.55226218

5.936893E-006
-5.565837E-007
-1
Kt = 5.282267E-006
-0.000000931
6.935400E-006
-0.000000931

0
-135856.656875
41821.3320983174
247380.20913718

4) Desplazamiento de la estructura (U)

0.00205535 1
0.00279622 2
u = 0.00377111 3
-0.00118741 4
0.02627177 5
-0.00150269 6

e fuerzas internas en los elementos (F)

0
-569.6002496878
0.0020553524
0.002796216

0
0
1
2

-23821590
F5 = -63524241
23821590.4
63524241

-23821590.381
F5 = -63524241.0161

-67843919
-3.725E-009

23821590.38105
63524241.01613

0
0
0.0037711098
-0.0011874097

0
0
3
4

1
2
0
0

0
0
3
4

0.0020553524
0.002796216
0.0037711098
-0.0011874097

1
2
3
4

-85.6052226
-2.132E-014
85.6052226
2.1316E-014

-50.8244316
F6 = 135.531818
50.8244316
-135.531818

-50.8244316389
F6 = 135.5318177037
50.8244316389
-135.531817704

0
0
0.0037711098
-0.0011874097

-51.3631336
F5 = -68.4841781
51.3631336
68.4841781

-51.3631335768
F5 = -68.4841781024
51.3631335768
68.4841781024

0.0020553524
0.002796216
0
0

67843919.1
3.7253E-009

-144.748045
-1.421E-014
144.748045
7.1054E-015

0
F3 = 161.317511
0
-161.317511

-248.636866
F1 =
0
-248.63686642
248.636866
0

0.0020553524
0.002796216
0.0262717722
-0.001502693

1
2
5
6

-200
F5 = -533.333333333
200
533.3333333333

0.0037711098
-0.0011874097
0.0262717722
-0.001502693

3
4
5
6

-200
F5 = -533.333333
200
533.333333

-569.60025
-8.527E-014
569.60025
5.6843E-014

0
F4 = 42.8333333
0
-42.8333333

ELEMENTO 3
2
1
4

4.272001873

y=

4
3

x= 1.5
Cx= 0.3511234416
Longitud= 4.2720018727

y= -4
Cy= -0.936329178

EA/L = 76323.93108

0
0
3
4

1
9409.799722121
K6= -25092.799259
-9409.79972212
25092.79925899

2
-25092.79926
66914.13136
25092.79926
-66914.13136

ELEMENTO 6
4

0
-9409.799722
25092.79926
9409.799722
-25092.79926

3
4.2720018727
x=

2
1

x= 1.5
Cx= 0.3511234416
Longitud= 4.2720018727
1
2
3
4

y= 4
Cy= 0.936329178

EA/L = 127206.5518
1
15682.99953687
K5= 41821.33209832
-15682.9995369
-41821.3320983

2
41821.3321
111523.5523
-41821.3321
-111523.5523

5
-15682.99954
-41821.3321
15682.99954
41821.3321

-5.56584E-007 3.736825E-023 1.4947300E-022 4.45267E-006 -5.9789E-022

5.65638E-006 5.111527E-023
0
1.45271E-005 -8.1784E-022
-4.95213E-007
8.72835E-008
1.42943E-005
8.72835E-008

6.139761E-006
-1.082161E-006
2.885763E-006
-1.082161E-006

-1.0821611E-006
5.8216258E-006
-1.5524335E-005
5.8216258E-006

ura (U)

63524241.01613
67843919.145
23821590.38105
-23821590.38
-67843919.15 -63524241.016

6.84746E-006
-1.6223E-005
0.000202558
-3.5851E-005

-1.0822E-006
5.82163E-006
-3.5153E-005
1.31823E-005

68.4841781024
85.6052
51.3631335768
-51.36313358
-85.6052 -68.484178102

-144.7480
-50.824431639
-135.531817704
135.5318177
50.8244316389
144.7480

-161.31751144

161.317511436

248.6368664232

533.3333333333
569.6002
200
-200
-569.6002 -533.33333333

-42.833333333

42.8333333333

-4
x= 1.5

0
25092.7993 1
-66914.1314 2
-25092.7993 0
66914.1314 0

y= 4
1.5

6
-41821.3321 1
-111523.552 2
41821.3321 5
111523.552 6

MATRIZ DE UNA PLACA exa

6.725
20
0.6
3.3
2.7

2.5

3.775

0.45

1) Calculos previos
2

4
2

5
3

a= 1.1
a'= 1.25

b= 0.075
b'= 0.225
2) Matriz de rigidez de los element

ELEMENTO 1: PLACA
2
3

1
2
75075.0751
0
K1=
0
333333.333
112612.613
0

1
3

ELEMENTO 2: (VIGA CON BRAZO RIGIDO)

1
3
2

4
1.1

4.15

ELEMENTO 3: COLUMNA

2
1813.26263
K2= 5757.10885
-1813.26263
3762.51996

3
5757.10885
20881.2302
-5757.10885
9343.59123

2
3

1
3037.5
0
4556.25

1
K3=
3

4
0
135000
0

3) Matriz de rigidez del sistema

78112.575075
0 112612.613
0
0 335146.59596 5757.10885 -1813.26263
Kt= 112612.61261 5757.1088535 363411.26 -5757.10885
0 -1813.262631 -5757.10885 136813.263
4556.25 3762.5199594 9343.59123 -3762.51996

4) Vector de la fuerza externa del sis

20
0
0
0
0

f=

5) Vector desplazamiento del sistem

Kt * U = f

0.0004648103 1
2.890381E-006 2
f = -0.0001431149 3
-7.13674E-006 4
-4.19171E-005 5

6) Vector de las fuerzas internas de los e

U1* K1 = F1
ELEMENTO 1: PLACA
0.0004648103 1
F1= 2.890381E-006 2
-0.0001431149 3

k1

18.7791236
0.96346039
3.32234485

ELEMENTO 2: (VIGA CON BRAZO RIGIDO)

2.890381E-006 2
F2= -0.0001431149 3

k12 =

-0.96346039
-3.32234485

-7.13674E-006 4
-4.19171E-005 5

0.96346039
-1.73582218

ELEMENTO 3: COLUMNA
0.0004648103 1
F3= -7.13674E-006 4
-4.19171E-005 5

k3

1.22087642
-0.96346039
1.73582218

7) Diagramas

(-)
-0.963
(+)

18.779

-3.322
(+)

1.221

Z DE UNA PLACA examen

DATOS:
E= 2000000
G= 800000
VIGA 0.30 x 0.60
B= 0.3
H= 0.6
PLACA
B= 0.2
D= 2.5
H= 3

T/m2
COLUMNA 0.45 x 0.45
B= 0.45
H= 0.45

B
D

1) Calculos previos
PLACA
E=
A=
I=

2000000
0.5
0.26041667

=12EI/GAsH2 3*(D/H)2
=
2.08333333
H=
3

de rigidez de los elementos (k)

3
112612.613 1
2
0
342530.03 3

4
-1813.26263
-5757.10885
1813.26263
-3762.51996

5
3762.51996 2
9343.59123 3
-3762.51996 4
10409.6386 5

VIGA
E=
A=
I=
a=
b=
L=

2000000
0.18
0.0054
1.1
0.075
4.15

5
4556.25
0
9112.5

1
4
5

iz de rigidez del sistema (kt)

4556.25
3762.51996

2.324052E-005 1.445191E-007 -7.15575E-006

1.445191E-007 2.991599E-006 -7.72085E-008

9343.59123
-3762.51996
19522.1386

Kt-1= -7.15575E-006 -7.72085E-008 4.990489E-006

-3.56837E-007 2.074258E-008 1.906382E-007
-2.09586E-006 -5.69352E-007 -6.66830E-007

e la fuerza externa del sistema (f)

desplazamiento del sistema (U)

fuerzas internas de los elemntos (F)

7) Diagramas
-1.736
3.322

1.736

COLUMNA
E=
2000000
A=
0.2025
I=
0.0034171875
H=

-3.56837E-007 -2.09586E-006
2.074258E-008 -5.69352E-007
1.906382E-007 -6.66830E-007
7.356191E-006 1.405807E-006
1.405807E-006 5.241287E-005