Donald Trump does Canada a favour by axing Trans-Pacific Partnership: Walkom
The trade and investment deal never was good for Canada. May it rest in peace. By THOMAS WALKOM National Affairs Columnist Tues., Nov. 22, 2016
Donald Trumps decision to effectively kill the Trans-Pacific
Partnership trade and investment pact is, on balance, good news for Canada. The U.S. president-elect did the deed Tuesday when he confirmed, via YouTube video, that one of his first actions on taking office in January will be to begin the process of withdrawing from the deal. The 12-country TPP is structured in such a way that an American withdrawal, unless reversed by 2018, automatically voids it. Theoretically, the other parties to the arrangement Canada, Japan, Mexico, Vietnam, Malaysia, Chile, Peru, Brunei, New Zealand, Singapore and Australia could override that provision and go ahead minus the U.S. But Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe scotched that idea Tuesday, noting that the pact, as written, would be meaningless without American participation. Trumps announcement that he will honour his campaign pledge and axe the TPP is bound to be described as another victory for the dark forces of isolation. In fact, the TPP was never a very good deal for Canada.
A study done for the federal Global Affairs department
estimates that, at best, the TPP would have boosted the Canadian economy by slightly more than a tenth of a percentage point thanks in large part to increased exports to Japan. But there would have been serious casualties along the way. The government study estimates auto exports to the U.S. would have declined by $3.6 billion. The deal would have also whittled away at the supplymanagement system that protects dairy, poultry and egg farmers. It would have increased the cost of leading-edge drugs and, according to tech entrepreneur Jim Balsillie, crippled Canadian innovation. Balsillie, whose iconic BlackBerry once dominated the world smartphone industry, called the TPP the worst thing in policy Canadas ever done. The Canadian government itself was never that keen on the TPP. Given that Canada already has free trade deals with four TPP countries, former prime minister Stephen Harper was not anxious to join the talks. In 2008, a spokesperson explained that Harper thought they werent worth the trouble. It was only when Ottawa realized that the TPP might supplant the North American Free Trade Agreement that Canada
became alarmed. In 2012, both Canada and Mexico signed
onto the negotiations. Upon assuming government in 2015, Justin Trudeaus Liberals signalled that they favoured free trade in principle. But officially at least, they remained steadfastly noncommittal about the TPP. In part, thats because of the difficult domestic politics surrounding the deal. In part, Ottawa was waiting for the outcome of the U.S. presidential election. While both Trump and Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton said they opposed the TPP, past experience suggested she would change her mind if she won. She didnt win. He did. Now the TPP is to all intents and purposes dead. May it rest in peace. The Trudeau government is already pursuing new grails. It is entering talks with China. It wants to resuscitate talks with Japan. Who knows? It may even apply to join the Chinese-dominated Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership talks taking place among 16 Asian and Pacific countries. Perhaps, if the federal government exercises humility and concentrates on trade rather than economic integration, something useful will come from all of this although it is hard to imagine Canada being more open to Chinese and Japanese imports than it is.
Meanwhile, Ottawa might want to offer Trump a secret word
of thanks. By killing a flawed trade and investment deal, he has relieved the Trudeau government of having to make that decision itself. And he has reminded us again that while economists and experts may worship at the altar of free trade, many voters, including those who elected this crafty demagogue, do not. https://www.thestar.com/opinion/commentary/2016/11/22/donald-trump-does-canada-a-favour-byaxingtrans-pacific-partnership-walkom.html