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At the waterÕ s edge

‘When I got to Sussex I felt as if I had found a home –


a place of curiosity about, and engagement with, the
world. It showed me the importance of citizenship, of
gaining knowledge for a social purpose, of playing a
part and not standing on the sidelines. It set the pattern
for my life. I couldn’t be more grateful to it nor, still,
more excited by it.’ FALMER
Meeting the energy challenge? Professor Gordon MacKerron expresses his
Simon Fanshawe (ENGAM 1975) reaction to the Energy White Paper/ At the water’s edge: Richard Soulsby discusses
Writer and broadcaster some of the most compelling concerns of our planet/ Making the message count:
From August 2007, Chair of the how mobile phones are at the forefront of conservation and development/
University of Sussex Council Funny weather: Kate Evans shares her illustrative cartoons with Falmer

2007 ISSUE 46 THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX MAGAZINE


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FALMER 2007 FALMER 2007 01

As Chancellor of the University for the past decade and with the gracious
Contents agreement of Falmer’s editor, I am wrenching this column from the
Vice-Chancellor, for it is he about whom I wish to write.
Alasdair Smith has been our VC throughout that same decade, following
his seven years as Professor of Economics, Dean of the School of European
Studies and as our Pro-Vice-Chancellor.
His recently announced retirement, to take effect at the conclusion of
the current academic year, is a matter of great sadness to us all. In addition to
REGULARS
his status as a noted international economist, he has imparted his personality,
01 Chancellor’s welcome his wisdom and the strength of his convictions to every aspect of the University.
02 University news Heads of academic institutions devoted to further education must find
16 Development a route through incredibly complex issues, somehow managing to amalgamate
19 In memoriam passionate belief with practical organisation and pragmatic viability. I believe
20 Bookmark Alasdair has managed to combine all three with consummate skill.
20 Message board PAGE 06 Such a path requires not only wise and balanced decisions, but also the
fortitude to see them through. This our retiring VC has in abundance and he
FEATURES has shown himself courageously prepared to face opposition in many different
06 Meeting the energy challenge circumstances. His whole restructuring of the University could only have been
Professor Gordon MacKerron achieved with sheer determination. Maintaining our own particular brand of
expresses his reaction to the intellectual curiosity, whilst instigating changes which might be interpreted
as surrender to convention, was certainly no easy task.
Energy White Paper At the water’s edge However, we do continue to talk about interdisciplinarity, and that is
09 At the water’s edge
Richard Soulsby talks about due to his particular leadership. How boldly he dealt with the major debate
PAGE 13
some of the most compelling PAGE 09 surrounding the retention of Chemistry, for example, in the light of falling
concerns of our planet numbers; so crucial in a university of the size of Sussex. How skillfully he
13 Making the message count assimilated the various pieces of advice, representing very divergent points
How mobile phones are being of view, before arriving at a wise decision.
used in conservation and We have seen great progress under his leadership. Undergraduate
development applications have increased substantially over the past five years. And
25 Funny weather the recently established joint medical school has proved to be a truly
A brief look at the life of political major achievement.
and environmental cartoonist I well remember that when Asa Briggs first asked me to be involved
PAGE 18 PAGE 20 PAGE 20 with Sussex some 40 years ago, he said we must always strive to be an
Kate Evans
international place of learning for all peoples. It seems to me that Alasdair’s
ALUMNI NEWS period of tenure has more than exemplified that aspiration.
For me, as important as anything, has been the overall atmosphere that
18 Multimap creator at Sussex this Vice-Chancellor has created under his aegis. Our academic achievements
18 Can you help Sussex students?
are self evident but erudition, in my opinion, is but one part of education.
19 Remembering Richard Flint
Equally valuable but more difficult to define is the ambience of our campus.
19 Robin Street
I believe it has a sense of community that may well rival all others and this,
21 Events and reunions
I am certain, is due to Alasdair Smith. The Lord Attenborough
22 Sussex people PAGE 21 PAGE 21 PAGE 25

Editor Marina Pedreira-Vilarino


Assistant Editor Piia Toikka
Contributor Jane Jacomb-Hood
Design Blast
Print Belmont Press
Cover picture Blast
Chancellor’s
The University would like to thank and credit the following for the use of photographs and illustrations:
Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team NASA GSFC/Dr Richard Whitehouse, HR Wallingford – At the water’s edge, 9-12; Ken Banks, Making
the message count, 13-15; RA Smith/The Todmorden News – Sussex People, 22-24; Kate Evans, 25. Other images have been supplied by alumni
or their representatives. All other photography by Stuart Robinson and Paul Vincent at the University of Sussex.
welcome
The University would also like to thank and acknowledge The Argus and Mongabay.com for their kind permission to reprint the ‘Founder of Multimap
brings vision of the future to Sussex’ and ‘Making the message count’ articles respectively. Every effort has been made to trace the holders of
copyright. The University regrets any unwilling infringements of copyright and would be pleased to hear from copyright holders.

Falmer is produced biannually by the Development and Alumni Relations Office. Views expressed are those of the contributors and not necessarily
those of the University. While every care is taken to ensure accuracy, we cannot be held responsible for information originating outside the University.
With special thanks to colleagues in the Press and Publications offices and the Photographic and Design Unit.

The Editor is keen to hear readers’ views of the magazine and welcomes articles, news and photographs, although publication cannot be guaranteed.
Please address all correspondence to: Development and Alumni Relations Office, Bramber House, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, East
Sussex, BN1 9QU or email us at alumni@sussex.ac.uk

Copy deadline for the next issue of Falmer is 1 October 2007.

Change of name or address? Let us know so that we can keep our records up-to-date at
www.sussex.ac.uk/alumni or telephone +44 (0)1273 678 258
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02 FALMER 2007 UNIVERSITY NEWS FALMER 2007 03

UNIVERSITY NEWS
Sussex appoints new Vice-Chancellor Student helps reveal Engaging with Sussex businessman
children’s attitudes receives honorary degree
Professor Michael Farthing has been University. I am confident that Sussex will thrive under
to disabilities
business
appointed as the next Vice-Chancellor his leadership,’ said Simon Fanshawe, the University’s Michael Chowen, friend and
of the University of Sussex. Chair-designate of Council, who led the selection process The past year has seen the benefactor of Brighton and Sussex
Professor Farthing, 59, has a for the University. Outstanding psychology student University’s Regional Development Medical School (BSMS), was awarded
distinguished background in medicine, Professor Farthing’s previous appointments in Higher Annie Goddard produced an award- Office (RDO) further its mission as an honorary doctorate at the University
both as a physician and as an Education over the past decade have included Executive winning study on how to improve a bridge between business, research of Sussex winter graduation ceremony
academic, in a career spanning Dean of Medicine, University of Glasgow (2000-2003), children’s attitudes to those with and the University. on 30 January.
more than 30 years. and Dean of Clinical Medicine at Queen Mary, University disabilities for her final-year project, Among recent successes The founder of Sussex
He is currently Principal of St of London (1995-1997). based on her background of working has been the creation of a new Stationers, Mr Chowen has taken a
George’s, University of London, which He currently serves as Vice-Chairman of the UK with disabled children. postgraduate certificate in e-learning particular interest in local educational
specialises in medicine and health panel for Research Integrity in Health and Biomedical Annie, who received a design – the first of its kind in Europe and health needs since he retired in
sciences and is also Pro-Vice- Science and as President of the British Society of first-class degree, won a dissertation – run jointly with the University of 2005. He has helped create BSMS’s
Chancellor for Medicine for the Gastroenterology. He has also served on the GMC prize for her project from the British Brighton, Wired Sussex and the oncology department and the Clinical
University of London. Education Committee and Undergraduate Board since Psychological Society. She looked at Brighton e-Learning Alliance. Another Imaging Sciences Centre, housing
Professor Farthing takes up 2001 and chairs the Education Committee’s Research two different age groups and found new partnership is the Sussex-wide two of the most modern and complex
the post at Sussex following the Board. He has been Honorary Consultant in that, when compared to 10-year-olds, Cancer Group, sponsored by the RDO scanning machines. Unlike traditional
retirement of Professor Alasdair Gastroenterology to the Army since 1991. five-year-olds were more prejudiced in support of Brighton and Sussex scanning methods, they are able to
Smith, who is standing down in As an enthusiastic photographer and an aspiring towards children with visible Medical School and the Genome show function as well as structure,
the summer after nine years as playwright, with a strong personal interest in history, disabilities, such as cerebral palsy, Damage and Stability Centre, which enabling more effective diagnosis
Vice-Chancellor of the University. Professor Farthing is a keen supporter of the arts. rather than hidden disabilities, such is now facilitating new collaborations and treatment of diseases like cancer.
‘I am delighted that the He is married with two sons. as autism. The Freeman Centre in clinical and scientific research. The scanners will provide extra capacity
University has made an excellent ‘My aim was to improve The RDO, alongside Sussex IP for the NHS as well as being used for
appointment to the Vice-
Chancellorship, and that Michael
children’s attitudes towards their
peers with disabilities by reading SPRU celebrates (which is tasked with ensuring the
University’s recognition as a major
medical research.
At the ceremony, Mr Chowen
Farthing will come here with the
strong and clear support of a broad-
based and respected appointing
them stories about a non-disabled
child in a friendship with a disabled
child. I found that my positive
40th Anniversary knowledge-transfer centre), also
helped secure £5 million for Sussex
and 11 partner universities to create
said, ‘I want to thank Professor Jon
Cohen (the Dean of BSMS) and his
colleagues for their friendship and
committee,’ said Professor Smith. intervention did make a difference.’ More than 300 international scholars attended a three-day a world-class funding framework, for allowing me to become involved
‘To be Vice-Chancellor of the The findings have implications conference to celebrate the 40th anniversary of SPRU – CommercialiSE. It is also in these two visions which are very
University of Sussex is a privilege, for how to develop more positive, Science and Technology Policy Research at the University strengthening links with ‘Creative close to my heart. What makes me
but it is also a demanding role, and inclusive environments, notably within of Sussex. Brighton’ – the city’s creative so excited is that the focus of the
Michael deserves the full support of schools, and how to educate children The conference, titled ‘The Future of Science, industries leadership group. oncology department is to exploit
the whole institution as he and the about people with disabilities. Technology and Innovation Policy: Linking Research and The RDO is also leading the the research that is being done for
rest of the University community Her tutor, Professor Rupert Practice’, was opened by the Vice-Chancellor Alasdair University’s partnership with the benefit of local patients.’
face the challenges of the future.’ Brown, said of the work, ‘Annie’s Smith, and co-chairs Professor Ben Martin and Dr Piera Sweden’s University of Mälardalen,
Commenting on his outstanding research project shows Morlacchi. It featured a keynote speech by Harvard’s intended to develop best practice
appointment, Professor Farthing said, how, even at an undergraduate level, Professor Sheila Jasanoff, one of the world’s leading in engaging students with enterprise,
‘It will be a great privilege to join the psychology can make a real authorities on science and technology in law and politics, funded via an EU CAPTURE project
team at Sussex. The University should contribution to the understanding and saw more than 150 papers presented. and in partnership with the City of
be proud of its achievements over the and solution of social problems.’ Research into climate change, the effect of changing Brighton & Hove.
last 40 or more years, but not For the immediate future, Annie diets, and rising levels of obesity, are among the projects The relationship with
satisfied. I would like to see the is putting her experience into practice taken up by SPRU in recent years. Current studies include Mälardalen was furthered by an RDO-
development of innovative as a programme specialist at a innovation in vaccine treatments and examining alternative hosted creativity event for the Higher
approaches to education, London school for children with energy sources. Education Entrepreneurship Group
enhancement of research quality, autism, although she is considering Professor Martin said of the conference, ‘It is not just within the 25 SEEDA (South East
expansion of the enterprise culture, a postgraduate clinical psychology about looking back over 40 years of work in the field and our England Development Agency)
and steady sustainable growth or teaching degree programme. role in that, but more importantly looking forward to the key Regional Universities; building on the
through strong partnerships.’ areas where we should be focusing our attention.’ RDO’s Enterprisers event, funded by
‘Professor Farthing has a The celebrations included a tribute to SPRU founder SEEDA in partnership with Cambridge
proven track record in leading and Professor Chris Freeman, after whom SPRU’s Freeman and MIT (Massachusetts Institute of
developing academic institutions, Centre is named. The Centre features one of the world’s Technology).
in partnership with others. He has a leading collection of archives and resources on policy issues,
strong vision, and is ambitious for the Professor Michael Farthing and has around 60 staff.
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04 FALMER 2007 UNIVERSITY NEWS UNIVERSITY NEWS FALMER 2007 05

Robotics expert looks to Sussex recruits Good news from


safeguard our futures Marie Curie Chemistry
Dr Blay Whitby, Lecturer in Computer
Science and Artificial Intelligence, Professor The future looks bright for Chemistry
has been invited to join the Scientific at Sussex with the forthcoming
Advisory Board of the Lifeboat Jo Boaler has come from Stanford merger with Biochemistry due to
Foundation – a voluntary organisation University to join the Sussex School of take place in August 2007. The
concerned with the ethics of new Education as Marie Curie Professor – Department recently came first in
technologies. the prestigious title awarded from the The Guardian University Guide.
‘I’m not a Luddite – far from it – Marie Curie Foundation. Her research Admissions to undergraduate
I believe that technology is the main addresses the critical priority of take chemistry are looking much stronger
route to improvement in the lives of up of maths and science at A-levels. and the Department’s popular pre-
human beings,’ he says. ‘However, An elected fellow of the Royal medical programme is going from
I believe it is necessary to stand up Society of Arts and member of many strength to strength. The Department
for the rights of all humans.’ national and international panels, therefore anticipates being able to fill
For 20 years, Dr Whitby has Professor Boaler boasts two award- extra HEFCE-funded student numbers
published extensively on the social winning studies (one in the UK and earmarked for Chemistry last year.
and ethical impacts of new one in the US) and is the author of The Department is currently preparing
technologies, including four books and numerous academic its RAE documentation for submission
nanotechnology, genetic engineering articles on the teaching and learning and has made four excellent new
and robotics. He highlights the of mathematics and pupil grouping. appointments to strengthen its
potential for technologies, and Commenting on her teaching and research base. Dr John
combination of technologies, to appointment, Professor Boaler Turner, formerly assistant professor at
change what it means to be human. remarked, ‘It is wonderful to be back the University of Tennessee, will join

First Business
Left to right: Dr Elias Stipidis,
‘These new technologies are in the UK and working with such the Department as Reader in Physical Dr Andy Cundy, Dr Ben Varcoe,
The Mantell Building, home to
the International Study Centre
generally developed along the lines esteemed colleagues. I am happy Inorganic Chemistry; Dr Peter Varnai Dr John Carroll and Dr Mark Osbourne

that suit their commercial and military to be back and making a contribution from the University of Cambridge will
Sussex International sponsors. Humanity as a whole is
rarely, if ever, represented in the
to improving the education of our
children in British schools.’
join Sussex as Senior Lecturer in
Chemical Biology; Dr Eddy Viseux
Fellows for Sussex
Study Centre opens project and funding meetings that
shape new technology.’
‘We are delighted that Jo
Boaler has joined us,’ commented
from the University of Leeds has been
appointed as Lecturer in Organic
Sussex has been awarded five Business Fellowships by
the London Technology Network (LTN), out of just 14
The first intake of overseas students has been taking Just as physical lifeboats are her colleague Professor Judy Chemistry and Dr Iain Day joins the awarded across the Southeast.
their International Foundation Year (IFY) programmes at provided and crewed by volunteers, Sebba.‘She has the rare combination Department from the University of Funded by central government, the EU and two
the University’s International Study Centre (ISC) since last so the Lifeboat Foundation is a non- of being an outstanding scholar and Oxford as Lecturer in NMR regional development agencies, the LTN aims to improve
September. They will progress to undergraduate degrees governmental, non-profit organisation, yet grounded in classroom practice, spectroscopy and NMR Centre the range and quality of interaction between universities and
at Sussex this October, provided they reach the required dedicated to ensuring that humanity and is already making an excellent manager. The University is also business. The Fellowships are awarded to research-active
entrance standards. adopts powerful new technologies in contribution to our research on investing £675,000 in a new NMR academics that are contracted to act as a collaborative
Unlike traditional foundation years, which often place a safe and generally beneficial way. teaching and learning.’ suite this summer with further lab bridge between their departments and business.
students in local colleges or off-campus, the ISC is located ‘Unfortunately, it’s easy to forget moves and upgrades for new The Sussex Fellows are chemist Dr Mark Osbourne;
at the heart of the Sussex campus. The ISC is a joint in the modern academic environment appointments. Dr John Carroll, Reader in Computer Science and Artificial
collaboration with international educational specialists that we have a duty of compassion The Department will send Intelligence; Dr Andy Cundy, Senior Lecturer in
Study Group, and the ISC faculty is skilled in pre-degree to the whole of humanity. This is an regular email communications to Environmental Science; Dr Elias Stipidis, Senior Lecturer
education although the content and delivery is validated opportunity for me to make a small chemistry graduates to update them in Engineering; and Dr Ben Varcoe, Reader in Optical and
by Sussex academics. contribution,’ says Dr Whitby. about departmental developments. If Atomic Physics.
The IFY programmes offer specialist preparation you are interested in receiving these, ‘It’s not an open network,’ explains Mike Wylde
for degree-level study across a range of streams including please contact the Development and from the Regional Development Office. ‘A university has
business and management, engineering and computing, Alumni Relations Office by emailing to be invited to make nominations against set criteria,
life sciences, humanities, and law and social studies. alumni@sussex.ac.uk to update your and the nominees then have to be approved by LTN.’
‘The establishment of the ISC is a significant initiative contact details. ‘We were originally offered three places, plus a
within our international development strategy,’ says Dr possible fourth, so it’s a great vote of confidence to
Philip Baker, Head of International Liaison. ‘I am delighted have five.’
that it has got off to such a good start. It is a tribute to The Fellows have been appointed for a renewable
the hard work put in by academic and administrative one-year term and are expected to work, on average,
colleagues across the University and at Study Group.’ Professor Jo Boaler half a day a week for LTN.
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06 FALMER 2007 MEETING THE ENERGY CHALLENGE – WHY NOW? FALMER 2007 07

oil and gas markets, together Above left 2006 that said virtually nothing new power. The 2003 statement was brief
Tony Blair
with the UK twist that imports except that nuclear power now only and dismissive – it simply said that
Above
of these are starting to rise, and Facilities at Russia’s seemed to need an agreed policy nuclear was uneconomic, though it
the beginnings of a revival in the biggest independent framework to be taken forward. The might need revisiting at some point.
gas producer, Novatek
fortunes of nuclear power as a new- at Eastern- story then continued – three linked But reappraisal of nuclear does not
Tarkosalinsky
build option in several countries. condensed gas deposit
documents were released over three imply a need to recast energy policy
The oil and gas issue is days in May 2007 with a view to across the board.
scarcely original and was analysed taking forward energy policy: a
at length in the 2003 statement. generic White Paper (Meeting the Energy saving
Nothing major has changed on Energy Challenge), a consultation Superficially such a broad recasting
this since 2003: we always knew that on the future of nuclear power, is what both the 2006 energy review

Meeting the energy imports would rise, and the familiar


volatility of hydrocarbon prices –
though severe in recent years – is
hardly an issue that would cause
and a White Paper entitled Planning
for a Sustainable Future.
This third document contains
proposals to slim down and speed
and the new Meeting the Energy
Challenge White Paper seek to
achieve. They revisit all the main
2003 issues and try to say original

challenge – why now? a government to change tack from


a broadly agreed strategy set so
recently. The novelty is perhaps
up planning procedures for large
infrastructure projects – one of the
key lobbying points made by
things about them. Thus ‘energy
saving’ – a welcome rebadging of
‘energy efficiency’, which was the
greater fear of the ‘Russian bear’ – developers, including the nuclear 2003 headline – occupies a major
The recent Energy White Paper – Meeting the Energy Challenge – that we will become dependent on industry. Previous nuclear projects part of both documents. But
published by the UK Government in May 2007 stresses that the transition Russian gas and that Russia will have been delayed by long and neither says anything really new
as a result ‘turn off the tap’. This thorough public inquiries that have about energy saving policy. Both
to a sustainable energy economy is one of the main challenges facing us seems at best an exaggerated fear. taken evidence from many players documents represent plenty of
in the 21st century. Addressing the challenges of such a transition is at the and have considered broad national worthwhile work in progress on
Nuclear option as well as local issues in an inevitably the part of civil servants, but no new
heart of the research conducted by the Sussex Energy Group at the Science, It is therefore the appearance of contentious area. decisions. The same is broadly true
Policy, Research (SPRU) at the University of Sussex. Professor Gordon a nuclear revival that seems to have The turnaround in the debate of all the other non-nuclear areas of
made the principal difference since about nuclear power is significant, the new White Paper.
MacKerron, Director of the Group, expresses below his reaction to the 2003. It has led to a flurry of policy though not yet matched by any So, perhaps not unexpectedly,
Energy White Paper. statements on energy: in July 2006, change in investment decisions. there is nothing really new in the
again in May 2007 and with a However, nuclear is an important non-nuclear areas. This leaves the
further statement predicted by issue for an energy policy that discussion on nuclear – the part
The Government’s new policy on and with a framework that stretched But by November 2005 Government to come at the end of emphasises the need to reduce of the Meeting the Energy Challenge
energy, presented in May 2007 in out to 2020 and 2050. This was the the Government seemed to be this year. The July 2006 statement carbon emissions as its cornerstone. White Paper that was due to deliver
its White Paper entitled Meeting the result of a novel process combining convinced that something new was was particularly rushed – the Prime This is because nuclear is, new policy. But the nuclear sections
Energy Challenge, is the culmination expert input with wide-ranging needed. The origins appear to lie Minister unexpectedly announced unambiguously, a low-carbon are an anti-climax. Partly this is the
of a very curious sequence of events. public and stakeholder involvement. in changes that occurred in domestic a review of the 2003 policy in source of electricity. What should result of the successful judicial
Back in 2003 the Government The White Paper of 2003 attracted a and international energy conditions Above November 2005, followed by an this mean for UK energy policy? review challenge by Greenpeace
Solar thermal parabolic
brought forward a radically new broad consensus and it seemed as if since 2003. These changes, trough power plants in almost comically hasty consultation It certainly means that the over the consultation that led to
long-term strategy for energy, with the framework of energy policy was tenuously linked, are instability America using solar (which, as described below, later Government needs to reappraise the 2006 energy review. Mr Justice
energy to generate
climate change at the heart of policy settled for the long term. and high prices in international electricity. came home to roost) and in July the potential future role of nuclear Sullivan ruled earlier this year that
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08 FALMER 2007 MEETING THE ENERGY CHALLENGE – WHY NOW? FALMER 2007 09

the Government’s 2006 consultation process. In 2003 it promised that


was illegal – it had provided no in nuclear and other energy policy
significant information on costs areas it would continue its new and
or nuclear waste, and had been welcome process of full consultation
misleading on waste. before making new policy. It has
The result is that the blatantly and radically contravened
Government cannot legally make its own promise since then, as Justice
new policy on nuclear without Sullivan has pointedly made clear.
further consultation, which has now This is particularly unfortunate
been launched. The credibility of when the major cause of the new and
this new consultation was not helped unnecessarily comprehensive policy
by the Prime Minister’s statement review was nuclear power, itself an
on the day of Sullivan’s report that inevitably contentious subject.
further consultation would take The Government now has the
place – but that there would be no worst of several worlds: it has failed
change in policy. This is not much to deliver on its commitment to the
of an encouragement for public investment community for a stable
and stakeholder engagement in the long-term framework against which
consultation, though the need for at long-term decisions can be taken,
least the ritual of further consultation and it has equally failed to follow up
on nuclear means that no complete its commitment to an inclusive and
new energy policy statement is now participatory policy-making style
possible until, on Government’s on the one subject that needed to
own reckoning, the end of 2007. be handled with particular care –
This will be over two years after nuclear power. The consensus that
the ‘urgent’ review was ordered, the 2003 White Paper helped to
to almost everyone’s surprise, build has now dissipated and we
in November 2005. can, unfortunately, now expect to
see a return to some of the more
Broken promises adversarial politics of energy that
What lessons can be drawn from this characterised earlier periods. As
untidy tale? The simple but powerful someone once said: more haste, Below
message is that it simply does not less speed… Is the future nuclear? A
worker stands inside a
pay for Government to avoid due rotor of a nuclear plant

At the water’s edge


Richard Soulsby (MAPS 1967) has spent his working life
researching an area of physics – oceanography – which is now at
the forefront of some of the most compelling concerns of our planet.
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10 FALMER 2007 AT THE WATER’S EDGE AT THE WATER’S EDGE FALMER 2007 11

‘I’ve always had a fascination with land. However, they have their own As Richard points out, ‘wave Tsunami research
water, partly because it moves and problems because you have to mount power and tidal power are two very Another area of oceanography,
moving things are more interesting them on the sandy sea bed and, like distinct sources of energy; tides are tsunamis, is one in which Richard
than static things. But I was brought oil platforms, they must be designed generated by the gravitational pull has been closely involved. Like El
up a long way from the sea, so I spent to make sure the sand doesn’t get of the moon and the sun, whereas Niño, tsunamis have been studied
most of my childhood with rivers and washed away and the turbine just waves are generated by the wind. for many years but only came to
streams; building miniature dams falls over! As more, and bigger, Tidal power is totally predictable or widespread attention with the recent
and harbours.’ offshore wind farms are built, there almost totally predictable; whereas colossal Boxing Day 2004 disaster
Richard Soulsby has now spent is also an impact on tidal currents waves are as unpredictable as the in South East Asia.
over 30 years working with water, to be calculated. Wave power, too, weather is unpredictable.’ ‘There are a number of ways in
researching into the physics of the is currently undergoing a revival of Interest in modelling ocean which tsunamis can be caused. The
movement of sediments (sand, mud interest and probably the best suited movements is extremely topical at recent Boxing Day tsunami was the
and shingle) in the sea and estuaries, sites for this will be islands facing the the moment, as there is a great deal result of an underwater earthquake,
mainly around Britain. It is an area of ocean, such as the Azores and the of media attention given to the generating a vertical movement of
increasing global importance as new Scottish islands (there are currently relationship between oceans and the sea bed. Some large earthquakes
technologies and human pressures pilot schemes in Scotland and atmosphere and global warming. cause a sideways movement of the
mean a greater use of the world’s Portugal), where wave power Although not one of his direct areas bed which doesn’t generate such big
water spaces – whether for industry, is abundant and conventional of research, Richard confirms that Below tsunamis – indeed there was one like
recreation, energy or reclamation. sources expensive.’ there is a strong link between the An offshore windfarm this in the same area of South East
in the Great Belt of the
‘Shallower seas are easier to get to There has been renewed oceans and global warming, as a Baltic Sea Asia a few weeks after Boxing Day,
than the deep oceans, but in many interest, too, in tidal barrages, such large proportion of the exchanges
ways you need to monitor them more as the one in the Severn Estuary, but of oxygen and carbon dioxide, as
intensively because that’s where the Richard thought that a more likely well as heat, takes place in the
interaction with human beings candidate for tidal power would be ocean. Natural phenomena such
happens – right at the water’s edge.’ Above Water threats and offshore wind turbines. In recent underwater turbines, which sit on as El Niño have been studied by
Sea defences are rebuilt
‘Ever greater populations in Norfolk after coastal Coastal flooding, erosion and the years he has been involved with oil the sea bed and are driven by the the oceanographic community for
flooding in 1993
living in coastal regions, and around effects of accelerating sea level rise and gas pipelines in areas as diverse tidal currents in areas where these years, although its effects are now
estuaries, create conflict between are now worldwide concerns as ever as the North Sea, Bristol Channel, are strong. Although still at the believed to be more widespread
economic development and greater numbers of people become Egypt, Nigeria and New Zealand. development stage, they have the than once thought.
pollution and erosion; between those vulnerable to these conditions. ‘Usually I don’t need to visit the advantage over a barrage in that they
concerned with navigation, industry, Over the UK coastline as a whole site, but just work from charts and can be installed unit by unit (unlike
recreation, wildlife and habitats. You there is a lot more erosion than measurements. The main problem a barrage which has to be complete
have all these competing pressures there is accretion, so are coastal is not so much the effect these before it achieves anything) and they
on the same patch of water and the sea defences a solution in Britain? structures have on the ocean flows, have much less environmental impact.
more people there are the more ‘I am in favour of the shift but choosing the routes and methods
conflicting interests you get.’ He from building hard defences to of installation that minimise the
admits these are difficult issues to softer alternatives such as increasing likelihood of a pipeline becoming
resolve, but recently he has been the protection afforded by healthy exposed to wave and current forces
involved in joint European/UK beaches and salt marshes. However, that could break it and cause an
research projects to develop better it’s still necessary to have hard ecological disaster. Pipelines are
methods of predicting the defences where the economic or sometimes laid in a trench in the sea
consequences of actions such as historic value of coastal settlements bed, or protected by a rock mound,
increasing the depths of navigation justify it. Schemes such as beach and decisions about the depth of
channels (for bigger container ships) nourishment, where sand or shingle burial, or the size of rock to use,
or dredging aggregate (for building) is brought ashore to replenish the require an understanding of the
from the sea bed and coastlines. beach, or bypassing, which helps physics of sediment movement.’
move sand or shingle around an


obstruction, also have a place here.’ Alternative energy
Shallower seas are ‘The absolute sea level is rising As well as oil companies, coastal and
easier to get to than the everywhere in the world, but the water authorities, DEFRA and towns
important thing is what the sea is with resort beaches or estuaries,
deep oceans, but in doing relative to the land because Richard’s clients have included
many ways you need the land level isn’t fixed. In the south companies developing alternative
of England, for example, the land sources of power generation such
to monitor them more level is actually falling (it is rising in as offshore wind farms.
intensively because the north and Scotland) which just
exacerbates the rising sea level,
‘You are never going to be
able to generate all your power
that’s where the so you have the biggest problem in requirements from renewable
the most highly populated – and sources, but offshore wind turbines
interaction with human expensive – part of Britain.’ are a favourite at the moment
beings happens – right A lot of Richard’s work because they can generate useful


concerns the siting of structures such amounts of power without being
at the water’s edge. as oil and gas pipelines, oil platforms quite so unsightly as the ones on
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 16

12 FALMER 2007 AT THE WATER’S EDGE FALMER 2007 13

Making the
message count
Cell phones have been adopted at a pace unmatched by any technology
in the history of mankind. While conventional use of these devices continues
to expand, mobile phones are also increasingly being viewed as tools for
conservation and development. Ken Banks (AFRAS 1996), currently
a Visiting Fellow on the Reuters Digital Vision Program at Stanford
University, understands this well.

Ken established kiwanja.net as a hub How did you become involved While I was there, I started to think Below
In Kenya, Save The
for the latest information on how with applying mobile technology about where all the aid money was Elephants are using
GPS/GSM collars to
technology, in particular mobile to conservation and development? going and why it didn’t seem to be track elephants
phones, can be applied to tackle Originally I was in the Information particularly effective. I began to look
issues of economic empowerment, Technology (IT) industry but my at the practical side of conservation
conservation, education, human mother and grandparents have and development efforts, when
rights and poverty alleviation. always been very keen on nature previously my interest had been
Ken argues that the development of and the environment. I must have primarily in wildlife – the kind of stuff
which didn’t cause anywhere near Above of the most compelling concerns thought rather than what they knew. low-cost handsets and the spread of inherited the family gene for nature you saw on David Attenborough’s
Researching the physics
such devastating waves. In 1929 of sediment movement of our planet. ‘I’ve never regretted Some of those reasons were also second-hand phones into emerging because I’ve been fascinated by the shows and other TV programmes.
a large slab of sediment slid into my choice of career, and it seemed factors that influenced my career. markets like South Asia and Africa – outdoors since I was a child. The In 1995 I went back to Africa to help
deeper water off Newfoundland almost too good to be true to be paid Oceanography was a one of the fastest growing markets experience that really cemented build a hospital in Uganda. By then
causing a tsunami which devastated for doing something as interesting relatively young science when with well in excess of 125 million my interest in conservation and I was really quite captivated by this
the adjacent coasts. Even longer ago, and exciting as going to sea on I started in the 1960s, so there was subscribers – is generating a development was a trip to Zambia and I knew it was something I wanted
about 6000 BC, a sediment slide research ships, interpreting the a chance to work on unexplored revolution in how organisations in 1993. I went there after being to be involved in.
occurred on the sea bed off Norway behaviour of waves, currents and the scientific topics. I have made use approach conservation and awarded a place on a Jersey Overseas
causing a massive tsunami to rush sea bed in terms of physical processes.’ of the enquiring mind approach development projects. Aid project to help build a school.
across the North Sea. The evidence Earlier this year he retired – to science that was so well fostered
for this can still be found in a though he still has research projects at Sussex. Some of the things
distinctive layer of sand deposited on to complete, including a big coastal I remember best from my time there
the east coast of Scotland, which was community project in America, and were: Professor Blin-Stoyle’s wine
subsequently covered with sediments.’ he is also a visiting professor at the and cheese parties for obtaining
And it is from the evidence University of Oxford. ‘Outside my feedback from students; designing
buried in the sand layers left behind work commitments, I have and building a raft for the
by these ancient tsunamis that he has environmental interests in the between-the-piers raft race (which
devised a mathematical theory for countryside, most particularly in unfortunately fell apart even before
calculating their characteristics – butterflies, which are especially rich reaching the starting line); writing
such as how far inland they reached. in Oxfordshire. I enjoy recording a wind quintet as part of my Physics
‘I’ve applied the method to their numbers and studying their degree under the Arts-Science
both the Newfoundland and the ecological requirements. It’s all part scheme (I suspect there are very
Scottish sand deposits; the point of my wider interest in trying to use few people who’ve written a musical
being that we can estimate the extent maths and physics to interpret how composition as part of their Physics
of the present day risk from tsunamis the everyday world works.’ degree!); and expanding my horizons
by knowing how often they have And what of his time at Sussex? by talking with fellow students in both
occurred in the past, and how ‘I had an absolutely marvellous time. arts and science on a wide range of
far inland they reached.’ I chose Sussex for a number of topics. Of the people I’m still in touch
reasons: I liked the idea of being with from Sussex about half did arts
No regrets involved with something new (I was and half did science. That says a lot
Richard looks back fondly at a part of the third science intake), for the University.’
working life spent researching an I liked the beautiful campus but
area of physics – oceanography – above all I liked the style of interview
which is now at the forefront of some which tested how the candidates Written by Jane Jacomb-Hood
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 18

14 FALMER 2007 MAKING THE MESSAGE COUNT MAKING THE MESSAGE COUNT FALMER 2007 15

in the past, where you had From a conservation perspective,


government agencies evicting mobile phones are increasingly used
people from their land in order to for surveys and monitoring. In Kenya,
set up protected areas, today it is for example, Save The Elephants are
realised that conservation efforts using GPS/GSM collars to track
must involve local people. elephants (these devices text in the
Otherwise, you only disenfranchise elephants’ location). Compared to the
them and drive them to oppose alternatives, it’s cheap, real-time, and
conservation efforts. Now with the doesn’t depend on ARGOS satellites
rise of community-based conservation which drive up complexity and costs.
and integrated conservation and These devices not only help the
development projects, organisation to understand how
communication can help reduce elephants use their environments, but
these issues – mobile phones allow also provide farmers and villagers with
us to open channels that were never an early-warning system so they can
before possible. For example, in protect crops from being eaten and
Kruger National Park (South Africa), trampled. Human-elephant conflict
the park management used to send is still a big issue in many countries.
a Land Rover out to the 18 different
communities living around the In what other ways can SMS and
park to inform them of meetings, mobile telephony be used in
give them latest news, and so on. development?
If a meeting was cancelled or In Nigeria and India we are seeing
changed, the ranger had to go back government agencies and NGOs Above
out. It might take days to spread the use SMS as a health education Ken Banks in Mana
Pools, Zimbabwe
What was your next move? What advantages do mobile Above word. Today it is possible to simply messaging application. There are
Preparing a Right
I left my job in Jersey in 1996 to go technologies offer for conservation conservation plan broadcast a text message. We can also groups using mobiles and mobile Kruger National Park,
in Kenya
the University of Sussex to pursue and development groups? even set up a database that captures networks for disease surveillance. where mobile
technology is supporting
a degree in Social Anthropology While large numbers of organisations text responses from various What just a few years ago took three local community
relations
with Development Studies. I sold have been trying to promote the communities on whether they will months to report is now almost
everything I owned at that point spread of the Internet in rural parts be able to attend or how they would instantaneous. Spreading the word of
and left for the UK with two suitcases. of developing countries, penetration vote on a particular initiative. This outbreaks in remote areas saves lives.
That was the beginning of the rates are still pretty low in many areas. functionality frees up a lot of resources One interesting health
journey. I formed kiwanja.net in Mobile phones, however, have been for more meaningful and productive application is the SIMpill, which
2003 after I returned from a year spreading rapidly and today are activities from both the park’s and helps with the problem of people not
working with primates in Nigeria. nearly everywhere in some countries, the communities’ perspective. finishing their course of antibiotics
leap frogging the number of land and so producing drug-resistant
What do you offer through lines in a matter of three or four years. It sounds like most of these strains that are more difficult to treat.
kiwanja.net? Because of their widespread applications are top-down SIMpill is an SMS-enabled pill bottle
kiwanja.net helps local, national adoption, we are now seeing mobile approaches. Are there examples which, when opened, delivers a text
and international non-profit phones being used for many of user-generated content? message to a central server. Each SMS
organisations make better use of conservation and development Definitely, but it’s in the early stages is time stamped and kept as
information and communications applications. Many centre around in many cases. The release of my a record of the patient taking their
technology in their work. The website improving communication between ‘FrontlineSMS’ system is an attempt medication. The doctor is warned
works as an information resource, stakeholders and NGOs – for to bring the technology into hands via text message if the patient is not
while I generally function as an example, sending out alerts on of the users, and to promote a more taking their medication properly. What are the biggest challenges This feature is based on
intermediary between the technology impending natural disasters like bottom-up approach. In terms of We are also seeing SMS used to your work? extracts from an interview with
– especially mobile technology – and tsunamis and hurricanes, or wildlife user-generated content, current ‘hot’ in both fundraising and awareness- The big problem I see is that people Mongabay.com. For a full version
conservation or development groups. alerts, or posting job openings or applications include SMS blogging, raising campaigns and for more are generally reluctant to share. of the original interview, please
You’ll see organisations like the Gates health messages. The advantages of which really blossomed during last conservation-specific applications. It’s hard to find examples of mobile visit:http://news.mongabay.com/
Foundation looking at technology use text messaging is that it is very quick, year’s Israel-Lebanon conflict. We One project I was heavily phone applications for conservation 2007/0415-banks_interview.html
in developing countries. I help put generally cheap, and direct. Most saw news being generated by SMS involved in was ‘wildlive!’, a service so you see a lot of wheel-spinning
them in contact with people in the people read the text messages they messaging as Beirut was getting that promoted global conservation and duplication. The mobile phone Further information on Ken’s
field as well as some of the technology receive, unlike email spam. It also bombed. The real-time nature of by providing news and information is being touted as the device that will work can be found online at:
and applications under development, works on every phone regardless of the posts provided insights into what on various issues through peoples’ bridge the digital divide, so there www.kiwanja.net
and help check their work and form factor – a critical issue in areas was really happening on the ground. handsets. It also had a direct should be more collaboration
assumptions. Part of what I do is where a lot of the phones can be as This type of reporting – citizen fundraising angle through the sale between organisations trying to
match-making in a sense. I have also much as seven years old. These journalism – is very much technology of conservation-themed wallpapers, address these important issues.
developed mobile applications for phones are often useless for surfing the driven and the BBC, for example, ring tones and games. Funds raised How many ‘ICT for
use in conservation and development, Internet but they work fine for SMS. regularly requests people near the went to Fauna & Flora International, development’ portals do we need?
including FrontlineSMS – a As for conservation thick of the action, particularly with a UK-based organisation, and Rather than ‘going it alone’, I think
messaging hub used to monitor applications, I focus on the improved camera-phone images or mobile directly to the conservation projects people’s first instincts should be to look
the recent Nigerian elections. communication capabilities. Unlike video, to send them in. being promoted. at collaboration wherever possible.
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 20

16 FALMER 2007 FALMER


DEVELOPMENT
2007 17

Development The Sussex


Fund
My junior year abroad Remember US? Investing in
Gary Ferman (MA in International Relations 1970) is one of many North Cathedrals and churches, schools
and colleges, art galleries and
in 1971, and died in 2004 leaving
Sussex a significant gift for History.
the future
American alumni who are kindly supporting our fundraising campaign almshouses: many of our most In addition to bequests, sums
enduring institutions were built have been collected ‘in memoriam’ The Sussex Fund is one of the key ways in which the
for scholarships aimed at American students coming to study at Sussex. largely on far-sighted bequests that for alumni. An annual price is now University raises funds to support student scholarships,
Gary fondly recalls his time as an overseas student at Sussex in the 1960s. consciously attempted to build a offered in the name of the late Val hardship bursaries, library acquisitions, campus
better future with money generated McNaughton (former SPRU employee improvements and student activities. Your generosity
by past success. Many such in the 1970s, International Relations can help us maintain excellence, attract the best students
The greatest academic contrast I was delighted some three benefactors were in part buying their graduate in 1982 and stalwart of the and enhance their teaching and learning environment.
was the intensive one-to-one personal years later to return to Sussex to slice of immortality with levels of Meeting House chapel choir
interaction between teacher and do a master’s degree in International wealth unattainable by most of us. throughout). More recently, a fund Please complete this form in BLOCK CAPITALS. Thank you.
student. I remember having two Relations. It was another academically But legacies to charity today come was set up by the family of Jo Scott,
compulsory weekly tutorials and exciting and most enjoyable year in all shapes and sizes and every who died last year and was studying Name
seminars plus lectures which were before returning to the grind of Harvard one of those charities – from Cancer for a BA in Cultural Studies in the Address
voluntary. By contrast, at UC Law School. Research to the National Trust, Centre for Continuing Education
Berkeley, lectures were mandatory It is because of my memorable hospices to animal charities – will tell (CCE) while working at Sussex. The
and tutorials for most undergraduate experience at Sussex and the desire you that every sum, however small or fund will enable CCE to award book
students unknown. Sussex offered that others may likewise be able to large, can make a real difference to tokens to one part-time student Postcode
a very different style of education benefit from attending this university their organisation’s work. each year.
that required substantially more that I was happy to contribute to the The same is true here at the Please remember US – your I wish to make a donation of (please tick):
self-discipline and taking charge Friends of the University of Sussex, University of Sussex (US). Major bequest to Sussex could not only
£25 £50 £100 £250 £500 Other amount £
of organising one’s own time. and would urge those of you reading benefactions and bequests in the make a real difference to your old
In the 1960s, there was this article to do likewise. Contributions University’s early days from local University, but also make a real
limited student housing on campus to the Friends of the University of philanthropists such as R M Phillips difference to your executors’
I first came to the University of Sussex just over 40 years and most students, including me, Sussex are deductible charitable and Sir Sidney Caffyn (enabling the Inheritance Tax liability. For a free HOW TO GIVE
ago in 1966, on a Junior Year Abroad programme from lived in Brighton guest houses and donations for US tax purposes. Meeting House to be built in 1965-6) copy of our Wills booklet, please Online at www.sussex.ac.uk/alumni
the University of California (UC) at Berkeley. It seems ironic took the bus to Falmer. Brighton was have been followed by other legacies contact the Development and Alumni By cheque, made payable to University of Sussex
that I came from the new world to the old, only to end up an amazing place and the scope for If you are able to make a gift to from, for example, Martin Silberman Relations Office on 01273 678258 By credit card: Mastercard, Visa or Switch.
in a university which had only been founded five years entertainment ranged from Theatre support this initiative, please make for research into German-Jewish or email alumni@sussex.ac.uk
Card number
previously, compared to UC Berkeley which was founded Royal Brighton to the sounds of sixties your check payable to the Friends relationships 1900-39, Ralph Lewis
in 1868. Under the Junior Year Abroad programme, we English rock music at the ‘Coffee Bar’ of the University of Sussex and send (for a publishing prize), Dorothy
could spend our full third academic year known in America near the Brighton bus depot. It was it to: Friends of the University of Woodman (for lectures) and most Expiry date Issue number (Switch only) Security number
as the ‘junior year’ of a four-year BA course abroad, and also nice to be somewhere where Sussex, c/o International Charity recently David Solomon of Canada, The University is an exempt
get full academic credit for it. We had the choice of four one was not asked for written proof Consultants, 225 Peeke Avenue, who studied here for just one year charity ref. XN 1306
British universities namely Birmingham, Edinburgh, St of age – the minimum drinking age in St Louis, MO 63122.
Andrews and Sussex. I opted for Sussex for two reasons. California being 21 – before you could GIFT AID DECLARATION (UK taxpayers only)


First, the organisation of Sussex into schools and its be served so much as a glass of beer. I would like the University of Sussex to reclaim tax on this
use of the tutorial system sounded very interesting. Second, The attitude of Brighton guest
It is because of my donation. I pay at least as much in income tax or capital
it was the most southerly of the four universities and I had house owners was generally respectful memorable experience gains tax as the amount the University will reclaim
heard nothing good about the British weather, so I figured of university students. By contrast, (currently 28p for every £1 given).
that, weather wise, Sussex would be least depressing for opinions about students among those at Sussex and the
someone who had enjoyed the northern California climate living in Berkeley and surrounding desire that others may Signature
for the past two years. cities of Oakland and San Francisco Date
I had a most enjoyable academic year at Sussex. were quite divided. Many, including likewise be able to
I had the freedom to choose my own courses rather than the California Governor Ronald I would like to receive a legacy information
reading a particular subject within a chosen school. Sussex Reagan, were unsympathetic to
benefit from attending brochure (please tick).
at that time was quite a small place, and I think there were Berkeley students who had openly this university that I was
less than 10 people from the University of California challenged the university and its Thank you for your support.
exchange programme at Sussex and just a few thousand policies with the Free Speech
happy to contribute to Please return your completed donation form to:
students at Sussex compared to a student population at Movement. Moreover, UC Berkeley the Friends of the Development and Alumni Relations, University of Sussex,


UC Berkeley at that time of 27,500. Sussex then was all had become a major centre of Bramber House, Freepost (BR 380), Brighton BN1 1ZZ, UK


new: its buildings, furniture and most of its books. anti-Vietnam war protest. University of Sussex.
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 22

18 FALMER 2007 ALUMNI FALMER 2007 19

ALUMNI NEWS
Can you help Sussex Remembering Richard Flint In memoriam
students get a foot in The University of Sussex has always in friendly dialogue with Tories during The Alumni Network regrets to report the death of the
the door? flaunted its radicalism. It was
inevitable that it would eventually
those polarised years.
Those of us lucky enough
following people and extends its sympathy to their family
and friends.
‘My work shadow experience was invaluable. I got to see attract to its student body someone to remain close to Richard – who
how someone in a senior position worked and was allowed who would challenge that radicalism completed his education at McGill
to see every part of her life for a day.’ and expose its limitations. Richard University in Montreal and worked Staff Robert King
This was the comment of one of 85 students who Flint was expelled in 1979, with his in Canada as a journalist, before Dr Shimon Awerbuch (ENGAM 1973)
spent a day in the workplace during the spring term as friend Shaun Fensom, the first returning to the UK to spend many Senior fellow, SPRU Anthony Miller
part of Sussex’s eXperience Factor work shadow scheme. undergraduate to be ejected on non- years at the International Transport Professor Roger Blin-Stoyle (SOC 1973)
Starting out in your career is never easy of course academic grounds, after a campaign Workers’ Federation – found we had Founding Professor of Physics Peter Clarke
and the scheme, which is run by the Career Development Richard spearheaded as libertarian a teacher for life. He introduced us to and Dean of MAPS (SOC 1974)
& Employment Centre (CDEC), provides students with socialist Union President to abolish the Internet. He drew our attention to
Professor Anthony Nuttall Ann Kidd
experiences that can help to increase their confidence preliminary exams for science forgotten conflicts. And he taught us,
Former member of the (SOC 1975)
and understanding. students spiralled into a campus by his own example, that long, cruel
English faculty Richard Flint
Many thanks to the alumni who are already insurrection. But by the time he left, physical decline – in his case inflicted
supporting this scheme. CDEC, however, wants to he had already influenced many of by a neurological condition – needn’t Robin Street (ENGAM 1977)
expand the range of opportunities and to recruit more work his contemporaries, a kind of be a cause for self-pity or surrender. Former Head of Alumni and Freda Mansfield
guides. As students are funding travel themselves for this supernumerary Sussex tutor, He died this year on 18 April, Development (EDUC 1984)
experience, we would be particularly interested in hearing augmenting our studies with a aged 47. Sussex is posting photos Paul Blackwell
from alumni and friends of the University who are able syllabus of mass meetings and and eulogies from his memorial on (MOLS 1986)
to offer work shadowing experience in the Southeast. situationist happenings, punctuated http://www.sussex.ac.uk/Units/alumni Alumni
Mark Delwart
We undertake some pre-selection to make sure the best by parties without end in buildings /pages/inmemoriam/richard_flint.html Clifford Healey
(SOC 1987)
candidate is put forward, and we make sure the scheme occupied by protestors. At the centre And his friends hope to establish (ENGAM 1963)
is managed so that your time is well used. of all this activity, this fearsomely a more permanent tribute to Ryuichi Hirose
Founder of Multimap brings We are also interested to hear from anyone
who would be willing to offer work experience to Sussex
bright man resisted the temptations
that snare many natural leaders: he
a remarkable spirit.
Roy Nash
(CCS 1964)
(ENGAM 1991)
Sandra Koa Wing
vision of the future to Sussex students, perhaps during the Christmas, Easter or summer
vacations. Students are often willing to go further afield for
never took himself seriously or fell
into the sectarian squabbling that Written by Catherine Mayer
Michael Dibdin
(EURO 1965)
(CCS 1997)
Andrew Graney
Sean Phelan (ENGG 1977), who of online maps in the UK and Europe. paid work experience. So if that project or task has been weakened the left, even engaging (EURO 1978) Malcolm Bowie
(CCS 1997)
founded online trailblazer Multimap Last year it made profits of about £10 sitting on your desk for some time, and needs a bright and (EURO 1965)
Rohan Chadwick
10 years ago, came back to campus million and notched up a staggering able undergraduate or postgraduate to get things started, David Godwin
(CCS 1997)
in May 2007 to give a talk as part of 190 million hits a month. why not contact CDEC? For more information about the (MAPS 1966)
the University’s Enterprise Thursday
series of events.
‘In the mid 90s I was working
at KPMG looking at the ways mobile
work shadow scheme or employing a student for work
experience, please contact the Career Development
Robin Street Vanessa Cooper
Labapotswe Marvin
Mokguatsi
(EURO 1966)
The successful entrepreneur phones, PCs and TV were all coming & Employment Centre. Telephone 01273 873376 or It is with great sadness that Falmer reports the death of Robin Street (AFRAS 1998)
Reva Brown
talked about his time at Sussex, together, but I was also a lifelong 01273 678429, or email l.g.buckham@sussex.ac.uk on 11 May at the age of 64. Beatrice Buchin
(ARTS 1967)
his career and his vision for a future sailor – something else I’d taken up at Robin spent most of his professional career at Sussex, first as Front (V&E 2002)
where no one will be lost again. Sussex, so I knew GPS receivers were of House Manager of the Gardner Arts Centre and then in the Business Lindsey Hughes
Lord Cockfield
‘I studied electronic engineering, getting smaller and smaller. I thought Written by Linda Buckham, Development Department. Following this, Robin became Head of the Alumni (EURO 1967)
Honorary Graduate
which was really computers. I’d that when you put phones, GPS and Director of the Career Development and Development Office, an operation which he created in 1991. On his Edward Branson Sussex European
started playing around with them at the web together you would suddenly & Employment Centre appointment to this role in 1991, Robin began work on what became the (ENGG 1968) Institute
the age of 11, so I was attracted to have a little device that tells you where very successful alumni relations programme at the University. Josias Mohapeloa
the breadth of the course at Sussex. you are and where you’re going.’ Later, his vision of an expanded Development and Alumni Relations (ARTS 1972)
I could incorporate as much software Multimap can be sourced team came to fruition. He had advocated this expansion for many years and


engineering as I liked. After that, through mobile phones, he explains, My work shadow experience he saw the growth of the office as the culmination of his work. It is thanks
Correction: We would like to apologise for
I followed the classic career structure so people will never get lost again. to Robin’s commitment to the University, forward-looking agenda and belief
misspelling Janet Streat’s (née Nicholls) name
for an entrepreneur.’ ‘Children will never know what it was invaluable. I got to see how in the work he did that the Development and Alumni Relations Office exists
in the last issue of Falmer
After completing an MBA in means to be lost. These are the in the format it does today, and we all owe him a great deal of gratitude for
France and working as a media and stories I’ll be telling my grandchildren
someone in a senior position worked his vision and hard work. In response to suggestions from readers,
technology consultant at accountants in the way our grandparents would and was allowed to see every part of Many alumni and friends will remember Robin as a warm and avuncular submitted obituaries can be found online at


KPMG, Sean developed Multimap. tell us about London smog.’ man, whose great sense of humour and kindness marked him out as a special www.sussex.ac.uk/alumni
It has become the leading provider her life for a day. person to those who knew him.
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 24

20 FALMER 2007 ALUMNI ALUMNI FALMER 2007 21

Bookmark
Message Bookmark
Events and reunions
##### board #####
Recent Graduates Party
Fleeing Hitler France 1940 Alumni listed below can be contacted via the Development Mrs Zhivago of Queen’s Park In May a group of young alumni from
By Hanna Diamond (ARTS 1986), and Alumni Relations Office at: alumni@sussex.ac.uk By Olivia Lichtenstein (EURO 2000 to 2006 got together at the
published by Oxford University 1975), published by Orion, Terraces Bar & Grill in Brighton to
Press, June 2007 Mary Nash, the widow of Roy Nash (CCS 1964), is keen January 2007. celebrate the second party for recent
to collect oral histories and life stories from alumni who graduates. The mood was as fun and
As Hitler’s victorious armies attended Sussex in the three years from 1964 to 1966 under A sharp, funny and deliciously festive as the event in London last
approached Paris, the French the Early Leavers Scheme, and would be grateful to hear from entertaining first novel about how year. Lyubka Savkova (SocCul 2002)
government abandoned the city those alumni and their friends. to survive being 40, married, and was the lucky winner of the prize draw
and its panic-stricken people. Roads just a little bit bored with your life. and got to enjoy a bottle of
heading south immediately filled Dr Anastasia Christou is looking for Greek-American and Meet Chloe Zhivago, 43 and champagne. The Development and
with ordinary people fleeing for Greek-German alumni or friends currently residing in Greece definitely not counting. Married for Alumni Relations team would like to
their lives with whatever personal to interview for a research project on return migration to the what feels like all eternity to Greg, thank everyone who attended and
possessions they could carry. During ancestral homeland. She is also looking for Greek-Americans who tests his memory in infuriating would like to hear your feedback,
the long, hard journey, this mass in New York and Greek-Germans in Berlin. ways, for example hiding the kettle as well as suggestions for next
exodus of predominantly women, from himself in the drum of the year’s event. Please email
children and the elderly would face Ranjith Perera (Education 1979) would like to get in touch washing machine, Chloe is a alumni@sussex.ac.uk with all
constant bombings, machine gun with old friends and teachers. successful psychotherapist with two your comments.
attacks, and even starvation. children and a famous friend from
Using eyewitness accounts, Bill Camplin (MAPS 1976) would like to get in touch with hell. She has it all. So why does she
memoirs and diaries, Hanna anyone who went on early London to Brighton rides, perhaps want to rub her life out and start
Diamond shows how the disruption ex-members of Brighton Whole Earth Group, because he again? Is this it, she asks herself.
this exodus brought to the lives of would like to do it again. Will I never sleep with another man Professor Alan Mayhew
civilians and soldiers alike made it again? When Chloe meets
a defining experience of the war for If you are a graduate of chemistry or biochemistry and temptation in the shape of Ivan, does Join us for your 40th Anniversary Reunion The University of Sussex Lecture
the French people. Just weeks after would like to receive future email communications from she dare risk a passionate Russian A 40th Anniversary Reunion will take place on The future of European enlargement
the German invasion the French your department, please email alumni@sussex.ac.uk to romance before gravity wins the Saturday 15 September 2007 from 12 noon until 6pm. was the subject of the 2007 University
military collapsed, allowing Marshal update your contact details and ensure that we have your battle with her face and figure? Can This reunion is for those who were freshers at Sussex of Sussex Lecture, given recently by
Pétain to install his collaborative email address. she get away with one glorious, final in the years 1961 to 1967. Alan Mayhew, Jean Monnet Professor
Vichy regime unopposed. fling? Dr Zhivago didn’t. And just look and Professorial Fellow of Politics and
Traumatised refugees put their faith Come along to the Meeting House on Saturday 15 what happened to Anna Karenina... The packed programme of activities being planned includes: Contemporary European Studies at
in Pétain, obeying his call for them September on the afternoon of the 40th Anniversary reunion This is a razor sharp, wonderfully • welcome reception giving plenty of time to mix and mingle the Sussex European Institute. The
to return home – while the Germans to hear a dozen Sussex graduates rehearse a concert at funny, sexy novel that asks a serious with old friends lecture was held at One Birdcage
consolidated their occupation. Falmer church at 5.30pm. Former organ scholars Stephen question – how do you keep love • delicious lunch Walk, Westminster, and was attended
Hanna Diamond is the King (MAPS 1976) and Alan Sykes (MAPS 1967) will be alive during a long marriage? And • campus tours led by current students, visiting the latest by over 150 guests. The lecture,
Senior Lecturer in French History, playing, and singers will include Hilary Todd (née Harris), answers it with poignancy and pure developments on campus and all your favourite haunts entitled ‘A certain idea of Europe: can
Department of European Studies, Polly Robinson (née Hitchcock) (both ENGAM 1980), delicious comedy. • reunion photo European integration survive eastern
University of Bath. Sue Paine (née Mileham, CCS 1980), Peter Williams Olivia Lichtenstein is a BAFTA • afternoon tea enlargement?’, was an interesting
(Scitech 1972) and Roger Walkinton (EURO 1977). award-winning documentary film- • discussion forum and topical discussion of the issues
maker. She currently works as a surrounding the further enlargement
Has working as a volunteer contributed significantly to freelance documentary and drama There will be no organised activities in the evening, and integration of the European Union
your career progression? Would you be willing to share producer/director and journalist. She but Falmer Bar will be open. Limited single, en-suite and prompted a lively discussion in
your experience with current students at Sussex? lives with her husband and their two accommodation with breakfast will be available on campus the question and answer session that
The Career Development and Employment Centre in children in West London. for the night of 15 September, should anyone wish to stay followed. ‘The University of Sussex
association with Project V, the University’s student volunteer on campus. Alternatively, we would be happy to provide a Lecture is part of a programme of
bureau, is currently looking for individuals who would be list of approved hotels in Brighton. For further information events to promote the excellence of
willing to feature in a case study to promote the value of and to book, please visit www.sussex.ac.uk/alumni or Sussex research to a wider audience
volunteering to the current student body. phone 01273 877707. The deadline for bookings is and to engage with alumni and friends
Friday 31 August. of the University,’ said Sue Hepburn,
Corporate Events Manager. ‘Its
popularity has made it one of our
flagship events and plans for next
year’s lecture are already under way.’
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22 FALMER 2007 ALUMNI: SUSSEX PEOPLE ALUMNI: SUSSEX PEOPLE FALMER 2007 23

Please email us your news at alumni@sussex.ac.uk

Sussex people
Who is doing
what and where?
60s 80s
60s Martin Cahn (BIOLS 1967) has 70s Gastón Fournier-Facio 80s Clare Townley (Education held in January at The Savoy in London.
been living near Krakow in Poland for a (CCS 1974) has been appointed as 1985) and her husband Glen Mattock The award was given ‘for her passionate
number of years and recently took early the Artistic Coordinator at La Scala are ‘over the moon’, or should we say and talented promotion of physics and
retirement from Energie-Cites for whom Opera House in Milan as of June 2007. sun, after winning the ‘Yorkshire and the public perception of physics
60s Susan Bennet (née Rose, he had been working for the last 12 Prior to this appointment Gastón has 80s Congratulations to Jeanette Humber Microgeneration Awards’ for through her books, articles, talks and
EURO 1962) is now the Assistant years. He plans to spend his time been the Artistic Coordinator in Longfield (ARTS 1980), a champion of ‘Best Home Installation’ for the 23 broadcast work’. Since finishing her
County Organiser for the National indulging himself and his wife and Florence at the Maggio Musicale healthy eating, who gained an MBE in huge solar panels they have installed DPhil at Sussex in 1996, Sharon has
Above
Gardens Scheme. Susan who used children, in following up his interests Christopher Bullock
Fiorentino, and in Rome at the the Queen’s New Year Honours List for on their home. been working as a freelance science
to run the Rhythm Club (later Folk Club) in the rich Jewish heritage of his Accademia di Santa Cecilia. services to food policy. Jeanette works writer and broadcaster for outlets
recognised her picture on the online adoptive country. for Sustain – a charity dedicated to 80s Sam Daws (AFRAS 1985) Above including New Scientist, The Times
Stuart Townend
Scrapbook and got in touch with us. 70s Eric Clarke (CCS 1974) healthy eating. She is heavily involved became the Executive Director of the Higher Education Supplement, BBC
She still recalls the spirit of the 60s 60s Congratulations to Ian McEwan has been elected to the Heather in the Children’s Food Campaign which United Nations Association of the UK Radio Four and the BBC World Service.
when the Folk Club brought many now (EURO 1967) who received the 2007 Professorship of Music at the University aims to reduce obesity in kids through (UNA-UK) in September 2004. He has She is currently writing her second
famous names to perform at Sussex. Common Wealth Award for Literature. of Oxford, starting on 1 October 2007. better school meals. served as a senior advisor on UN issues book, Solid State Physics: An
Susan also remembers the days of His book Ways of Listening: an ecological for 17 years including three years as Accessible Introduction for

70s
singing and performing on campus and approach to the perception of musical 80s Michael Snell (Education First Officer in the Executive Office of Undergraduates.
busking in Brighton with her friends. meaning was published by OUP in 2005. 1981) was awarded a CBE in the former UN Secretary-General Kofi

90s
New Year Honours List for services to Annan. Since graduating from Sussex,
Above
60s Keith Muscutt (ENGAM 1964), Ian McEwan 70s Bill Camplin (MAPS 1976), education. Many congratulations to Sam completed a master’s degree at
Assistant Dean of the arts at the 70s Jenni Mills (ENGAM 1970) although now hard at work as a marine Michael who retired in August 2006. the University of Kent and undertook
University of California, Santa Cruz, has has had her first novel, Crow Stone, scientist, was also a mad cyclist who doctoral studies at New College,
reported the discovery of a previously published in hardback by Harper Press. went on the first London to Brighton bike 80s Stuart Townend (ENGAM Oxford. He has been a visiting fellow at Above 90s The Board of Trustees of Tate
Clare Townley
unknown ruin on the eastern slope of It is a psychological thriller set in rally in 1974. A dozen did it then. Now 1981) is a musician, recording artist the Lauterpacht Centre for International are delighted to announce that the
the Andes mountains in Peru. The ruin underground quarries on the outskirts it is thousands. If there is anyone who and one of the UK’s leading modern Law at Cambridge University and at the Prime Minister has appointed Jeremy
is particularly significant because of of Bath, where archaeological secrets went on those early London to Brighton hymn writers. Last year, his composition UN Studies Programme of Yale Deller (HUMS 1991) as a Tate Trustee.
its unprecedented form, size, and the mirror the protagonist’s hidden past. rides, perhaps ex-members of Brighton In Christ alone was voted among the University. He has co-authored or The term of appointment will be for four
remoteness of the area in which it It is also available in audio book. Whole Earth Group, please get in touch top 10 most popular hymns in the edited six books on the UN. years from 10 January 2007. By
was found. Jenni worked for many years in with Bill because he wants to do it again! recent BBC Songs of Praise viewers’ statute, three of Tate’s twelve trustees
broadcasting, as a presenter on BBC Above poll, and he regularly performs on the 80s As Chair of the Writers in Prison are practising artists, and Jeremy will
Jenni Mills
60s Christopher Nassaar Radio Four, as a television director 70s David Towner (CCS 1975), programme. He lives in Brighton with Committee of English (PEN), Carole join artist trustees Fiona Rae and Anish
(ENGLISH 1965) has published a making documentary series for both Below
Head of Organisational Psychology at his wife Caroline (née Bull, AFRAS Seymour-Jones (ARTS 1986) has Kapoor on the Board. He was the
book called Earnest Revisited which BBC and ITV, and as a voice coach. She Gastón Fournier-Facio Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS), Chair of 1980) and three children. co-edited the forthcoming publication winner of the Turner prize in 2004.
is a makeover of Oscar Wilde’s The has also written a non-fiction book, The the Division of Occupational Psychology by Profile of Another Sky: Voices of
Above
Importance of Being Earnest. Earnest Broadcast Voice, published in 2004 by (DOP) in Scotland and Chair-Elect of 80s Calestous Juma (SPRU 1983), Conscience from Around the World. This Sharon Ann Holgate 90s Chris Newlands (SOC 1993)
Revisited is a lively and entertaining Focal Press. the DOP, has been working on a joint Director of the Belfer Centre’s Science, anthology traces the prisoner’s journey has published his first book, The Virgin
novel that retains all the sparkling wit venture between RBS and the Bank Technology, and Globalization Project, from the moment when the door clangs Money Maker. Despite graduating with
and repartee of the original play but is 70s Ian Wilson (ENGG 1970), who of China to share best practice and to has been awarded the honour of the shut behind him, and the outside world Below a hefty overdraft, one too many student
Carole Seymour-Jones’
more rewarding to read from the page. recently took early retirement after open up new opportunities in the region. Elder of the Order of the Burning Spear is reduced to the patch of sky seen forthcoming book loans and an appreciation of how to
It is also almost twice the length of the almost 10 years as Director of Social (EBS) by President Mwai Kibaki of through the window. It charts the risks make cheques out for cash, Chris has
original and is full of delightful Wildean Services in the London Borough of 70s Congratulations to Jonathan Kenya in recognition of his of torture and death run by writers when turned his finances around and penned
additions and surprises. Tower Hamlets, was awarded the CBE Below Drori (ENGG 1979), who has been achievements and distinguished they report the truth. It explores the pain a simple, no-nonsense guide to
Bill Camplin
in the Queen’s New Year Honours List awarded a CBE in the Queen’s New Year service to the nation. Calestous’ and dissonance of exile. managing one’s finances. The book is
60s Congratulations to for services to social care. During his Honours List as a result of the success contributions include establishing the about knowing your ISA from your elbow
Christopher Bullock (MAPS 1965), decade in charge, Tower Hamlets social of Culture Online in the Department for African Centre for Technology Studies 80s Visiting Fellow in Physics and realising you don’t have to wear
who was awarded an MBE in the services were transformed from the Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), of (ACTS), the continent’s first and Astronomy Sharon Ann Holgate braces or have slicked back hair to
Queen’s New Year Honours List for worst to the best in England (as rated which he was a director. Jonathan is independent think tank on the (MAPS 1989) was awarded the make money from shares.
services to road safety. by the Commision for Social currently a visiting industrial professor application of science and technology Institute of Physics Young Professional
Care Inspection). at the University of Bristol. to development. Physicist of the Year award at a dinner
Falmer_Final_with intro 26/6/07 1:39 pm Page 28

24 FALMER 2007 ALUMNI: SUSSEX PEOPLE ALUMNI FALMER 2007 25

Please email us your news at alumni@sussex.ac.uk

Funny weather
Kate Evans (Education 2000) worked very hard at Sussex until
just before her final exams. Then she discovered free beach parties,
festivals and environmental protesting. When she was called for her
viva, she was hitchhiking across South Wales to go and live in a tree.
As a consequence, she narrowly missed a First.

90s Jemma Armstrong (COGS and race-relations in Britain. It is also a


1999) is taking part in a tough hiking very beautiful story of a young boy trying
challenge, ‘Hike for Hope’, in Africa to to find his place in the bustling London
raise funds for cancer treatments and of 2030. Yusuf is also known in the
cures. This trek will take place in the Rift underground music scene as ‘Yoshi’,
Valley in Kenya from 24 November to 3 a producer, writer and performer of
December 2007. The seven-day hike is experimental hip-hop, electronic and
through an extraordinary and dramatic acoustic music. As of 2007, he is
landscape taking in extinct volcanoes, working on a documentary film,
steep canyons and spectacular gorges. attaining a master’s degree in London,
Above
In order to take part Jemma has to raise Chris Newlands’ as well as completing his third solo
new book
a minimum of £2,700. You can album and second novel. He also runs
contribute by visiting nefisa, an arts website dedicated to
www.justgiving.com/jemmaarmstrong. Below young artists from across the globe.
Jemma Armstrong

90s Paul McCarthy (SLS 1999) 00s Lauren Jones (English 2002),
has recently helped to launch a brand Neil Chinneck (Media 2002), Sonia
new radio station in Brighton & Hove. Smith (Anthropology 2003) and
RadioReverb is a freeform community Cassie Hodges (English and Drama
access station offering a true radio 2004) founded a theatre group called
alternative for the people of Brighton & ‘Hello Id’ in 2005. This year they are Although Kate took an English Literature hands on the Internet for £30 plus.
Hove. The station aims to offer a home headlining an exciting programme of degree at Sussex (which is unusual for a What a shame she doesn’t have any left.
for an eclectic blend of music, spoken events at the Brighton Unitarian cartoonist), she never forgot her love of Kate now lives a slightly more
word, discussion and debate. Paul’s Church, transforming this impressive art and drawing. It did, however, take settled life, near Bath. She has a three-
own music show is called BeltDriven building into a theatre for an inventive her six years after graduating to be able year-old son, and was pleasantly
and covers everything from hip hop to production called Made for Measure. to read a novel for pleasure again. surprised to discover that having a child
Below
reggae and jazz. You can hear it every Yusuf Misdaq Other alumni in the cast of Made for Kate spent 1995 and 1996 didn’t mean the end of her cartooning
Friday morning 10 am – 12 midday. Measure include Suze Borton (English living at three tree protest camps in career. No, soggy nappies, temper
You can listen locally on 97.2 fm or 2003), Andy Platt (English Language England and Wales and occasionally tantrums and teething pains have
online at: www.radioreverb.com 2001), Chris Jones (History 2002), contributing cartoons to free Brighton given her an endless supply of comical Above Kate’s work can be viewed at
Two of Kate’s
Hannah McCorry (Linguistics 2003) newsheet SchNews. Then The topics. She is currently working on The illustrations www.cartoonkate.co.uk and

00s
and Charlotte Kahn (American Guardian newspaper phoned her Food of Love: Breastfeeding Your Baby. www.funnyweather.org
Literature 2004). up to commission cartoons from the However, it is for her political
Newbury bypass roads protest. This and environmental work that Kate is
made her mother, a lifelong Guardian better known. Funny Weather:
00s Maria Skeie (IRP 2000) reader, extremely happy. Everything You Didn’t Want to Know
Below
has been engaged with UNPO (the Charlotte Kahn (left) In 1997, she decided to About Climate Change But Probably
Unpresented Nations and Peoples and Lauren Jones combine her talents for assimilating and Should Find Out was published by
Organisation) since graduation in 2004, collating information (honed at Sussex), Myriad Editions last year. It is a funny,
and greatly enjoys working with issues and for sitting around firepits drinking concise guide to the science of climate
in the field of international relations, cider (acquired since) to write a history change, and the social restructuring
politics, human rights, conflict of the British roads protest movement. that will be necessary to tackle it
prevention and international law. Copse: The Cartoon Book of Tree meaningfully. It won praise from The
Protesting was published in 1998. Independent, The Guardian, Sky News
00s Yusuf Misdaq (HUMS 2001) Unfortunately, she spent all the money and Chris Evans on BBC Radio Two
has had his first novel, Pieces of a paki, from it on fried breakfasts and a (no, he isn’t a relation). However,
published. It is a coming-of-age story, Mercedes truck, so it never made it to she is still waiting for it to make her
set in the future, about current events a second edition. Copies now change rich and famous!

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