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PREFACE
This Booklet was originally written in Urdu titled “Hayat-e-Risalat Ma’ab (PBUH),
Hijri Aur Esawi Saneen ke Aaine Mein”
Owing to public demand, particularly from the student’s community, it was decided to bring out a
translation of the booklet in English.
Indeed, this booklet is a great gift for one and all, as it contains the complete Chronology of important
events occurring during the lifespan of our beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Since it is a good cause, it has been decided to distribute the booklet free of cost.
I request all esteemed readers to intimate me of any mistakes either typographical or historical so that they
may be rectified in the subsequent edition.
In all my humility, I beg Allah that my name be included in the list of the biographers of the Holy Prophet
Muhammad (PBUH) Ameen!
I also pray Allah to shower His Blessings (Rahmat)upon, Janab Siddique Bhai of Falaknuma, who shared
the financial burden, in bringing out this booklet.
I am also thankful to Janab Khairuddin Baig Jaani, Janab Ali bin Abdullah, and Mohammed Al-Wasay, for
their contribution in various fields.
NOTE: Out station requests for the Booklet should be accompanied with postage Stamp worth Rs. 2-00.
The Booklet will be sent by Book-post.
Page 1 of 15
Months at the age of 82.
Page 2 of 15
(Friend), Hazrath Ali Cousin Zaid bin Harisa
(Slave) amongst others also accept Islam,
without any hesitation. A few days later,
Hazrath Usman also accepted Islam.
24 7 B.H Apr 616 46 Years Hazrath Ameer Hamza (Raz) embraces Islam.
49 Years 6
27 3 Ramazan B.H Jan 619 Prophet (PBUH) Uncle Abu Talib expires.
months
Page 3 of 15
times daily prayer (Namaz) enjoined.
52 Years 9
42 3 months B.H Jun 622 Bai’t Aqba the second
months
52 Years
43 Friday 27 Safer 10 Sep 622 Hijrat-from Makkah to Ghar-e-Saur (cave).
11 months
54 J.A 1 Hijri Dec 622 53 Years 4 Brother-Hood among Muhajireen ( the early
months Muslims who emigrated to Madinah) and
Page 4 of 15
Ansaar Companions (Raz) of the Prophet
(PBUH) who received the Muslim emigrants
from Makkah and other places).
53 Years 4
55 J.A 1 Hijri Dec 622 Agreement reached with the Jews of Madinah.
months
53 Years 7
57 Shawal 1 Hijri Apr 623 Sariya-e-Raabigh.
months
53 Years 8
59 Ziqada 2 Hijri May 623 Sariya-e-Kharrar.
months
54 Years 3
64 J.A 2 Hijri Dec 623 Ghazwa-e-Zul-Ashee’rah.
months
54 Years 4
65 Rajjab 2 Hijri Jan 623 Sariya-e-Nakh’la’aa.
months
54 Years 4
66 Rajjab 2 Hijri Jan 623 Hazarath Salman Faar’si (Raz) embraces Islam
months
54 Years 6
70 25 Ramzan 2 Hijri 21 Mar 624 Ghazwa-e-Bani-Saleem.
months
Page 5 of 15
months
54 Years 7
74 15 Shawal 2 Hijri Apr 624 Ghazwa-e-Bani Quee-Quaa.
months
54 years 8
75 5 Zil Hijja 2 Hijri 29 May 624 Ghazwa-e-Suvaiq.
months
54 Years 9
76 10 Zil Hajja 2 Hijri 3 Jan 624 First Baqr-Eid (Eid-ul-Az’haa) in Islam.
months
54 Years
77 Muharram 2 Hijri Jul 624 Ghazwa-e-Ghat’Faan.
10 months
55 Years 1
79 R.S 3 Hijri Oct 624 Ghazwa-e-Naj’ran.
months
24 March 55 Years 8
83 8 Shaban 3 Hijri Gazwa-e-Hamara-ul-Asad.
625 months
55 Years 9
85 1 Muharram 4 Hijri 13 Jan 625 Sariya-e-Abi salma Mah’Zoomi (Raz).
months
55 Years 9
86 5 Muharram 4 Hijri 17 Jan 625 Sariya-e-Abdullah bin Anees (Raz).
months
55 Years
87 Safar 4 Hijri Jul 625 Sariya-e-Bair-e-Maouna.
10 months
55 Years
88 Safar 4 Hijri Jul 625 Qunut-e-Naazila (Innovation in the Prayer).
10 months
55 Years
89 Safar 4 Hijri Jul 625 Sariya-e-Ra’jee.
10 months
Page 6 of 15
56 Years
90 R.A 4 Hijri Aug 625 Gazwa-e-Bani Nazeer.
10 months
56 Years 3
92 J.A 4 Hijri Oct 625 Gazwa-e-Zaat-ul-Riqua.
months
56 Years 7
94 Ziquada 4 Hijri Apr 626 Gazwa-e-Bader-ul-Ukhraa (Last).
months
56 Years 7
95 25 R.A 5 Hijri 24 Aug 626 Gazwa-e-Doom-Matul Jandal.
Months
57 Years 7
96 3 Shaban 5 Hijri 28 Dec 626 Gazwa-e-Banu Mus’talaq or Maree’see.
months
57 Years 9
102 Zil Hajja 5 Hijri Apr 627 Gazwa-e-Bani Qaree ta.
months
57 Years
104 1 R.A 6 Hijri 21 July 627 Gazwa-e-Bani Lah’yan.
10 months
58 Years 1
105 R.A 6 Hijri Aug 627 Gazwa-e-Zee-Qurda or Gha’bah.
months
58 Years 1
106 R.A 6 Hijri Aug 627 Sariya-e-Akka’sha Bin Mahsin (Raz).
months
58 Years 1
107 R.A 6 Hijri Aug 627 Sariya-e-Zil Quissa.
months
Page 7 of 15
58 Years 1
108 R.A 6 Hijri Aug 627 Sariya-e-Banu Saa’laba.
months
58 Years 1
109 R.A 6 Hijri Aug 627 Sariya-e-Jamoom.
months
58 Years 2
110 J.S 6 Hijri Sep 627 Sariya-e-Eiss.
months
58 Years 3
111 J.S 6 Hijri Oct 627 Sariya-e-Taraff.
months
58 Years 4
112 Rajjab 6 Hijri Nov 627 Sariya-e-Waadi-ul-quraa.
months
58 Years 5
113 Shabban 6 Hijri Dec 627 Sariya-e-Doom’matul jandal.
months
58 Years 6
114 Ramzan 6 Hijri Jan 628 Sariya-e-Umme-qurdaa.
months
58 Years 7
115 Shawwal 6 Hijri Mar 628 Sariya-e-Abdullah-Bin-Rawahaa (Raz).
months
58 Years 7
116 Shawwal 6 Hijri Mar 628 Sariya-e-Karaz Bin Jaa’alfahri (Raz).
months
58 Years 8
117 1 Ziquada 6 Hijri 13 Mar 628 Gazwa-e-Hudai’biya.
months
58 Years 9
121 1 Muharram 6 Hijri 11 May 628 Gazwa-e-Khai’ber.
months
58 Years
122 Muharram 7 Hijri 11 May 628 People of Habasha embraces Islam
10 months
58 Years
123 Muharram 7 Hijri 11 May 628 Delegation from Ash’areen embraces Islam.
10 months
58 Years
125 Muharram 7 Hijri 11 May 628 Gazwa-e-waadi’ul Quraa and Teema.
10 months
126 Muharram 7 Hijri 11 May 628 58 Years The incident of Laila’tut Ta’rees.
Page 8 of 15
10 months
58 Years
127 Safar 7 Hijri 11 May 627 Sariya-e-Khadeed.
10 months
59 Years 3
128 J.S 7 Hijri Oct 628 Sariya-e-Hashmi
months
59 Years 3
129 J.S 7 Hijri Oct 628 Sariya-e-Tari-ya.
months
59 Years 3
130 J.S 7 Hijri Oct 628 Sariya-e-Banu kilaab.
months
59 Years 6
131 Ramzan 7 Hijri Jan 629 Sariya-e-Khari-ya.
months
59 Years 6
132 Shawwal 7 Hijri Feb 629 Sariya-e-Bani Murrah.
months
59 Years 6
133 Shawwal 7 Hijri Feb 629 Sariya-e-Basheer bin Sa’ad Ansari (Raz).
months
59 Years 9
136 Zil Hijja 7 Hijri Apr 629 Sariya-e-Akh’ram bin Abil-Evajaa (Raz).
months
59 Years
137 Safar 8 Hijri Jan 629 Khalid bin Valeed (Raz) embraces Islam.
11 months
60 Years 2
139 J.A 8 Hijri Aug 629 Gazwa-e-Mouthah
months
60 Years 3
140 J.S 8 Hijri Sep 629 Sariya-e-Zaatul-Salasil
months
60 Years 4
141 Rajjab 8 Hijri Oct 629 Sariya-e-Saiful Bahar.
months
60 Years 6
142 15 Ramzan 8 Hijri 1 Jan 639 Gazwa-e-Fateh Makkah a great Victory.
months
60 Years 6
143 25 Ramzan 8 Hijri 16 Jan 630 Sariya-e-Khalid bin Valeed (Raz).
months
60 Years 6
144 25 Ramzan 8 Hijri 16 Jan 630 Sariya-e-Amroo bin Al-Aass (Raz)
months
Page 9 of 15
60 Years 6
145 26 Ramzan 8 Hijri 17 Jan 630 Sariya-e-Saad bin Zaid Ash’hali (Raz).
months
60 Years 6
146 Shawwal 8 Hijri 22 Jan 630 Sariya-e-Khaled bin Valeed (Raz).
months
60 Years 6
147 Shawwal 8 Hijri 22 Jan 630 Gazwa-e-Hunain or Aoutass or Havazin.
months
60 Years 7
148 Shawwal 8 Hijri Jan 630 Gazwa-e-Taa’if.
months
60 Years 7
149 Shawwal 8 Hijri Jan 630 Entrance in Ja’rana (a city).
months
60 Years 7
150 5 Ziquada 8 Hijri 24 Feb 630 Delegation of Havazan tribe embraces Islam.
months
60 Years 8
151 18 Ziquada 8 Hijri 9 Mar 630 Umra-e-Ja’rana perfomed.
months
60 Years 9
152 Ziquada 8 Hijri Mar 630 Delegation of Sada tribe embraces Islam.
months
60 Years
154 Muharram 9 Hijri Apr 630 Sariya-e-Ainia bin Hasan
10 months
60 Years
155 Safar 9 Hijri May 630 Sariya-e-Qat’baa bin Aamir (Raz).
11 months
60 Years
156 Safar 9 Hijri May 630 Delegation of Azra Tribes embraces Islam
11 months
157 R.A 9 Hijri Jan 630 61 Years Delegation of Bali Tribes embraces Islam.
158 R.A 9 Hijri Jan 630 61 Years Sariya-e-Zahaak bin Sufiyan Kilabi.
159 R.A 9 Hijri Jan 630 61 Years Sariya-e-Alqama bin Majaz Madalji.
61 Years 1
160 R.S 9 Hijri Jul 630 Sariya-e-Banu Tai.
months
61 Years 4
162 Rajjab 9 Hijri Oct 630 Gazwa-e-Tabook (last and the greatest Gazwa)
months
163 Rajjab 9 Hijri Oct 630 61 Years 4 Jizya imposed. The Head Tax imposed by
months Islam on the people of the Scriptures (non-
Page 10 of 15
Muslims under the Muslim rule).
61 Years 4
164 Rajjab 9 Hijri Oct 630 Sariya-e-Khalid bin Valeed (Raz).
months
61 Years 6
166 Shaban 9 Hijri Nov 630 The opponents offered Appology.
months
61 Years 7
167 Ramzan 9 Hijri Dec 630 Delegation from Saqeef tribe embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 7
170 Ramzan 9 Hijri Dec 630 Delegation from Abul Quais embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
172 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Hazrath Siddique-e-Akbar (Raz) performs Haj.
months
61 Years 8
173 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Haj made obligatory
months
61 Years 8
174 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Sud (interest) banned.
months
61 Years 8
175 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Bani Hanifa embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
176 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Tai Tribal embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
177 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Hamdaan embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
178 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Bani Asad embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
179 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Bani Abas embraces Islam.
months
61 Years 8
181 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Bani Aazad embraces Islam.
months
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61 Years 8 Delegation from Nasara-e-Najraan embraces
182 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631
months Islam.
61 Years 8
183 Zil Hajjah 9 Hijri Mar 631 Delegation from Zamam bin Sa’alaba.
months
62 Years 5
185 Shaban 10 Hijri Nov 631 Delegation from Khoulaan embraces Islam
months
62 Years 6
186 Ramzan 10 Hijri Dec 631 Delegation from Ghassan embraces Islam.
months
62 Years 6
187 Ramzan 10 Hijri Dec 631 Sariya-e-Hazrat Ali (Raz) towards Yemen.
months
62 Years 7
188 Shawwal 10 Hijri Jan 632 Delegation from Salamaan embraces Islam.
months
62 Years 7
189 Shawwal 10 Hijri Jan 632 Delegation from Tajeeb.
months
62 Years 8
190 25 Ziquada 10 Hijri 23 Feb 632 Ha’jja’tul Vidaa leave Madina.
months
62 Years 9
191 4 Zil Hajja 10 Hijri 1 Mar 632 Ha’jja’tul Vidaa Enters in Makkah.
months
62 Years 9
192 9 Zil Hajja 10 Hijri 6 Mar 632 Ha’jja’tul Vidaa goes to Arafat.
months
62 Years
194 15 Muharam 11 Hijri 11 Apr 632 Last delegation from Nakh’aa arrived.
10 months
Page 12 of 15
12 R.A 11 Hijri 63 Years 4 Passing away of the last Prophet (PBUH) after
200 6 Jun 632
Monday days Ishraaq (Sun-rise).
HADEES-NABAVI((PBUH)
1. Umer bin-khattab(Raz) said : I heard Rasool-Ullah (PUBH) saying : “the reward of deeds depends upon
the intentions and every person will get the reward according to what he has intended so who ever emigrate
for worldly benefits or for a woman to marry his emigration was for what he emigrated for”.
Explanation: the Prophet (PBUH) said on this occasion of someone’s emigration from Makkah to Madinah
not for the sake of the Islamic Cause but to marry a woman who had stipulated that he should emigrate if he
wanted to marry her. Anyhow, this Hadees implies a general principal, i.e. one is rewarded for his deeds
according to his real intentions not according to his actual deeds which might be good in themselves but
motivated by an ill intention.
2. Narrated Aisha (Raz) the mother of the faithful believers: Al-Haaris bin Hishaam asked Rasoolul-
lah(PBUH) Ya Rasoolul-lah (PBUH) How is the Divine inspiration revealed to you? Rasoolul-lah (PBUH)
replied, some time it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell, this form of inspiration is the hardest of all and
this state passes off after I have grasped what is inspired. Sometimes Angel comes in the form of a man and
talks to me and I grasp whatever he says.” Aisha (Raz) added: Verily I saw Rasoolul-lah (PBUH) being
inspired Divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead(as the inspiration
was over).
3. Narrated Aisha (Raz) : The commencement of the Divine inspiration to Rasoolul-lah (PBUH)was in the
form of good dreams which came true like bright day light.
4. Narrated Abdullah bin Umer (Raz) Rasoolul-lah) PBUH) said : Islam is based on the following five
principles.
i) To testify that none has right to be worshipped to Allah and Muhammad (PBUH) is Allah’s Rasool.
ii) To offer the (Compulsory) congregational prayers dutifully and perfectly (Namaz).
iii) To pay Zakaat.
iv) To perform Haj.
v) To observe fast during the month of Ramazan.
5. Narrated Abdullah bin Umar (Raz) : A person asked Rasoolul-lah (PBUH) “what (sort of) deeds in Islam
are good ? He(PBUH) replied, “ To feed ( the poor) and greet whom you know and those whom you don’t
know.”
6. Narrated Abu Huraira (Raz) : The Prophet (PBUH) said : The signs of a hypocrite (Munafique) are three :
1) What he speaks, he tell a lie. 2) Whenever he promises, he always breaks it ; and 3) if you trust him he
proves to be dishonest
(form, Sahih Al-Bukhari Shareef)
Page 13 of 15
FAREWELL ADDRESS(HAJJA-TUL-VIDA)
10 Zil- Hajja, 10 Hijri, at Minaa, in the huge gathering (nearly one lakh & forty thousand sahaba kiram
(Raz)). The Holy Prophet Muhammad (PUBH), sitting on Kaswaa (she-camel) said:
1) "O people listen to my words : I will deliver a message to you, for I know not whether, after this year, I
shall ever be amongst you here again,"
2) "O people verily your blood, your property and your honour are sacred and invaluable until you appear
before your Allah as this day and this month is sacred for all verily you will meet your Allah and you will be
held responsible for your actions, have I not conveyed the message? O Allah! Be my witness.
3) " Beware no one committing a crime is responsible for it but himself. Neither the son is responsible for
the crime of his father, nor the father is responsible for the crime of his son.
4) " O people Listen to my words and understand then. You must know then that a Muslim is the brother of
every Muslim and they form one brotherhood.
5) Behold! All practices of paganism and ignorance are now under my feet the blood revenges of the days of
ignorance are remitted.
6) " Usury is forbidden. But you will be entitled to recover your principal. Do not wrong and you shall not
be wronged. Allah has decreed that their should be no usury and I make a beginning by remitting the amount
of interest which Abbas(Raz) bin Abdul Muttalib has to receive verily it is remitted entirely.
7) " O people! Fear Allah concerning women. Verily you have taken them on the security of Allah and made
their persons lawful unto by words of Allah. Certainly you have rights over your women and your women
have some rights over you. It is incumbent upon them to honour their rights and not to commit acts of
Impropriety and are faithful to you, cloths and feed them suitable.
Behold ! lay injunction upon women but kindly. Behold! Listen to me Worship your Allah offer prayers few
times a day : observe fast in the month of Ramazan ; make pilgrimage to the House (Ka'abah); pay readily
the Zakat on your Wealth and obey whatever I command you, only then you will get into the Heaven.
Let him that is present convey it unto him who is absent. For happily, many people to home the massage is
conveyed may be more mindful of it than the audience,.
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) addressing the people next day also added: " O people verily your Allah is one as
your father is one All of you belong to one ancestry of Adam and Adam was created out of clay. There is no
superiority for an Arab over a non Arab and for a non-Arab over an Arab; nor for white over the black nor
for the black over the white except the piety. Verily the noblest among you is he who is the most pious
Behold, the nearer ones of you should convey the message to the remoter ones. I have conveyed the
message. Then looking up to the heaven, he said:
Page 14 of 15
Chart showing the date of birth of MUHAMMAD(S.A.W.S)
ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT CLANDERS.
Sl.No. Era Date Remarks
6 Ibrahimee 20-7-3099
Juluse-e-Nav-
13 8 Dai, 40
Shervani
14 Aamal-Feel 9 Rabiul-Awal, 1.
Page 15 of 15