SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Definitions simple future tense is form the verb used to express that an action
happens in the future, spontaneous or planned.
Formula or wording simple future tense
Simple future tense formed form modal will or shall and bare infinitive or
formed form phrasal modal be going to an bare infinitive.
1.VERBAL SENTENCE
a. Positive verbal sentence
For subject : I, We
Subject + shall + V1
Example: We shall go to Jakarta next week.
For subject : You, They, He, she, It
Subject + will + V1
Example : She will finish her homework tomorrow.
*In general at the moment is a tendency often used for all subjeck
b. Negative verbal sentence
For subject: I, We
Subject + shall + not + V1
Example : We shall not go to jakarta next week.
For subject : You, They, he, she, It
Subject + will + not + V 1
Example : She will not finish her homework tomorrow.
*shall + not can be shortened to shant
Will + not can be shortened to wont
c. Interogatif verbal sentence
For subject : I, We
Shall + subject + V1?
Example : Shall we go to Jakarta next week?
For subject : You, They, He, She, It
Will + subject + V1?
Example : Will she finish her homework tomorrow?
*Interogatif verbal sentence use question word ( not asking subjects).
Question word + shall + subject + V1?
Example: When shall we play football?

Question word + will + subject + V1?

Example: Where will they stay tonight?
*Interogatif verbal sentence use question word ( asking subject).
Question word + will + V1?
example:Who will go to bandung tonight?

2. To be+ going to
Verbal sentence in the form of a simple present tense can be replaced with a
sentence that uses to be + going to to replace shall or will.
a) Positive verbal sentence
Subject + to be + going to + V1
Example:- She is going to buy a doll next week.
- We are going to finish home work this morning
b) Negative verbal sentence
Subject + to be + not + going to + V1
Example:- She is not going to buy a doll next week
- We are not going to finish homework this morning
c) Interogatif verbl sentence
To be + subject + going to + V1
Example:- Is she going to buy a doll next week?
- Are we going to finish homework this morning?
**Interogatif verbal sentence use question word ( not asking subjects).
Question word + to be + subject + going to + V1
Example:-What are you going to bring?
- Where is she going to stay tonight?

**Interogatif verbal sentence use question word ( asking subject )

Question word + to be +going to+V1?
Example: Who is going to go tomorrow?

3. NOMINAL SENTENCE
a. Positive nominal sentence
For subject: I,We
Subject + shall+be + non Verb
Example: We shall be at hotel tonight
For subject :You,They,He,She,It
Subject + will+ be + Non Verb
Example : You will be happy
b.Negative nominal sentence
For subject : I, We
Subjeck + shall + not +be+Non Verb
Example : We shall not be at hotel tonight
For subject: You,They,She,He,It
Subject + will + not + be + Non Verb
Example: You will not be happy
c.Interogatif sentence
For subject : I,We
Shall + subject+ be + Non Verb
Example: Shall we at hotel tonight?
For subject : They, You, He, She, It
Will+ subject+be+Non Verb
Example: Will you be happy?
**Interogatif sentenece use question word ( not asking subject)
Question word+shall+subject+be+Non Verb
Question word + willl+subject+be + Non Verb
Example: Where will you be this morning?

**Interogatif sentence use question word ( asking subject)

Question word + will+be +Non Verb
Example: Who will be happy?

Usefulness Simple future tense:

a. Express opinions, the notion of a state of impending. in general, the sentence
followed by the word: probably, possibly,perhaps,surely.
Example: perhaps she will pass her examination
b. Stated that an action or situation will occur in the future
Example: I shall go to Bali tomorrow
c. Make a promise to the future
Example: They will be meet you at ten oclock tomorrow morning
d. Begged someone to do something generally in a question form that uses the
subject you or will You can be interpreted Will.
Example:Will you help me tomorrow?
e. Declare a state that will occur in the future the origin of the conditions are
met
Example: I will come here if it it isnt rain.
Time information that is often used in Simple Future Tense
The day after tomorrow, tonight,this morning this afternoon, this weekend,
tomorrow, tomorrow morning, next week, three days later, immediately.

Exercises
1.Will you me?

1. Married
2. Marrying
3. Marry
2. She will loved.
1. Is
2. Has
3. Be
3. What I learn in Civil Engineering?
1. Will
2. Am going to
3. Would
4.Your teacher proud if you win in the contest.
1. Will
2. Will be
3. Be
5.Tomorrow rainy.
1. Is going to be
2. Will
3. Will be
6 buy the extra foods in winter.
1. I will
2. Im going to
3. Im going

7.It is eight already, we be late.

1. Are going to
2. Be going to
3. Were going to

8.They wont to school soon.

1. Be go
2. Went
3. Go
9 we come together?
1. What
2. Are
3. Shall
10.The thesis written by me.
1. Is
2. Will
3. Will be

Jawaban yang benar

1. Marry
2. Be
3. Will
4. Will be
5. Will be
6. Im going to
7. Are going to
8. Go
9. Shall
10. Will be