ASEAN Food Additive

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN
(ASEAN WORKING GROUP ON HALAL FOOD)

S/N INS Number Functional Class
Food Additive
100
colour
Curcumin
100-2
Tumeric
colour
101
colour
Riboflavin
Origin of The Products

Obtained by solvent
extraction from turmeric to
produce an oleoresin
Plant&chemical
Found in green vegetable,
milk, eggs it is produced
commercially as yellow by
chemical synthesis
Found in green
vegetable ,milk ,eggs it is
produced commercially as
yellow by chemical
synthesis
A watersoluble synthetic
dye commercially available
as the sodium salt of the
dye
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
101
Antioxidant
Riboflavin 5
Phosphate
102
colour
Tartrazine
104
colour
Quinolone yellow
Synthetic dull yellow

colouring
Halal
Halal
Halal
Potassium
carbonates
Both potassium carbonate

and bicarbonate are
prepared by carbon dioxide
passing into potassium
hydroxide
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
105
110
Acidity regulator
colour
Sunset yellow FCF consist

essentially of disodium 2
hydroxy -1 naphthalene -6Sunset yellow FCF
sulfonate ar tothr with
sodium chloride and sodium
sulfate as the principle
uncoloured components
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
May be extracted from the

bodies of
female insects called
Dactilopis coccus
Halal
Halal
Doubtful
120
Colouring
Cochineal /Carminic
Acid /Carmine
(C.I.75470)
10
122
colour
Carmosine/Azorubi
ne
Synthetic Red colouring
Halal
Halal
Halal
11
123
colour
Amaranth FD&C
Red 2
Synthetic purplish Red

colouring
Halal
Halal
Halal
12
124
colour
Ponceau 4 R
A water soluble synthetic

dye E175+E157 available
as sodium salt of dye
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
A water-soluble synthetic
dye commercially available Doubtfu
as the sodium dalt of the l (FDA)
dye
Halal
Halal
Halal
13
127
colour
Erythrosine
Erythrosine is classed as a
xanthene dye.it is
manufactured by the
treatment of boiling
alcoholic solution
14
128
colour
Red 2G
Synthetic Red colouring
15
129
colour
Allura red
16
132
colour
Indigo carmine

as the sodium salt of dye
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
17
133
colour
Brilliant blue

as sodium salt of dye
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
18
140
colour
Chlorphyll
Natural olive to dark green

colouring found in plants
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

19
141
Food Additive
colour
Copper Complex of
Chlorphyll
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
olive green colouring from

magnesium ion in
Chlorphyll with copper
Halal
Doubful
Halal
Synthetic green colouring
Halal
Halal
Halal
20
142
colour
Green S/Acid
Brilliant Green
BS /Food green
s/lissamine green
21
143
colour
Fast green FCF
Synthetic green colouring
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
22
150
Ammonia
Manufactured from water

gas as source of hydrogen
and from producer gas as
source of nitrogen by the
Haber-Bosch process
23
151
colour
Brilliant Black BN
( C.I.28440 )
Synthetic
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
24
152
colour
Activated carbon
there are avariety of

different types of carbon
that are used industry-wide
Halal
25
153
colouring
Carbon Black /
Vetgetable Carbon
May be prepared from

animal charcoal or
vetgetable sources
Doubtful
Doubtful
26
155
colouring
Brown HT /
chocolate Brown HT
( C.I.20285)
Synthetic
Halal
Halal
Halal
27
160b
Colouring
Naturally found in the

Annatto / Bixin /
pericarp (seed coat) of the
Norbixin( C.I.75120)
Annato tree
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
28
160c
Colouring
Capsanthin /
Capsorubin /
Paprika extract
Prepared by solvent
extraction of the fruit
pods and seeds of
Capsicum annuum
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
29
160d
Colouring
Lycopene
( C.I.75125 )
Extracted from tomatoes
Doubtful
Halal
30
160e
Colouring
Beta-apo-8carotenal/b-8'apocarotenal
Synthetic
Doubtful
Halal
31
160f
Colouring
Ethyl ester of Betaapo-8-carotenoic

acid
Synthetic
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
32
161b
Colouring
Lutein
Taken from plant extract

.May also be obtained
from the same source as
chlorophyll(E140)
33
162
Colouring
Beet Red/
Betanin/Betanidin
Extracted from tomatoes
Halal
Halal
34
170
Inorganic
Colouring
Calcium
carbonate /Chalk
( C.I.77220)
May be extracted from

naturally occurring
white mineral or animal
bones
Doubtful
Doubtful
35
170-1
Calsium
Carbonate
Anticaking agent
Chemical
36
171
Inorganic
Colouring
Tiatanium Dioxide
( C.I.77891 )
Prepared from naturally

occurring mineral ilmenite
Halal
Halal
37
172
Inorganic
Colouring
Iron Oxides /Red :

77491 /
Black:77499
( yellow: C.I.77492 )
From naturally occurring

pigments or iron
Halal
Halal
38
172-2
Calsium Hydrogen
carbonate
Anticaking agent
Chemical
Halal
39
173
Inorganic
Colouring
Aluminium
( C.I.77000 )
Naturally occuring metallic

colour from bauxite
Halal
Halal
40
174
Inorganic
Colouring
Silver ( C.I.77820 )
Metallic colour from

naturally occurring metal
Halal
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
41
175
Inorganic
Colouring
Gold( C.I.77480 )
Metallic colour from

naturally occurring metal
Halal
Halal
42
200
Preservative
Sorbic Acid
Naturally occuring in some

fruits
Halal
Halal
43
201
Preservative
Sodium Sorbate
Manufactured by
neutralisation of sorbic acid
( E200)
Halal
Halal
44
202
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
Manufactured by
( E200)
Halal
Halal
45
203
Preservative
Calcium Sorbate
Manufactured by
( E200)
Halal
Halal
46
210
Preservative
Benzoic acid
Naturally occuring in many

edible berries
,fruits and vegetables
Halal
Halal
47
211
Preservative
sodium Benzoate
Sodium salt of benzoic acid

( E210)
Halal
Halal
48
212
Preservative
Potassium
Benzoate
Potassium salt of benzoic

acid ( E210)
Halal
Halal
49
213
Preservative
Calcium Benzoate
From calcium salt of

benzoic acid
Halal
50
216
Preservative
Propl 4hydroxybenzoate
/Propylparaben
Manufactured rom benzoic

acid ( E210)
Halal
Halal
51
217
Preservative
Propl 4hydroxybenzoate
/Sodium salt
Manufactured rom benzoic

acid ( E210)
Halal
Halal
52
218
Preservative
Methyl 4
Hydroxybenzoate /
Methylparaben
Synthetic
Halal
Halal
53
219
Preservative
Methyl 4
Hydroxybenzoate
/Sodium salt
Manufactured from benzoic

acid ( E210)
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
54
220
Preservative
Sulphur Dioxide
Manufactured chemically by
the combustion
of sulphur or gypsum
Halal
Halal
55
221
Preservative
Sodium sulphite
Sodium salt of Sulphurous

acid
Halal
Halal
56
222
Preservative
Sodium Hydrogen
Sulphite/Sodium
Bisulphite

acid
Halal
Halal
57
223
Preservative
Sodium
Metabisulphite

acid
Halal
Halal
Potassium salt of
Sulphurous acid
Halal
Halal
58
224
Preservative
Potassium
Metabisulphite /
Potassium
Pyrosulphite
59
225
Preservative
Potassium sulphite
Potassium salt of
Sulphurous acid
Halal
Halal
60
226
Preservative
Acetic Acid
Calcium salt of Sulphurous

acid
Halal
Halal
61
227
Preservative
Calcium Hydrogen
sulphite/Calcium
bisulphite
Calcium salt of Sulphurous

acid
Halal
Halal
62
233
Meta Sodium
bisulphate
Preservative
Chemical
Halal
63
234
Preservative
Nisin
Produced by the growth of

bacterium called
Streptococcus lactis
Doubtful
Doubtful
64
235
Preservative
Natamycin/Pimarici
n
Produced by the growth of

bacterium called
Streptococcus Natalensis
Doubtful
Doubtful
65
249
Preservative
Potassium Nitrite
Potassium salt of nitrous

acid
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
66
250
Preservative
Sodium Nitrite
Manufactured from Sodium

Nitrite
by bacte rial or chemical
action
67
251
Preservative
Sodium Nitrate
Naturally occurring mineral
Potassium
Nitrite/Saltpetre

may alsobe atrificially
produced
from vegetable material
and waste animal
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
68
252
Preservative
69
260
Food acid
Acetic Acid
Commercially manufactured
by the action of
methanol and carbon
monoxide
70
261
Food acid
Potassium Acetate
Potassium salt of Acetic

acid(E260)
Halal
Halal
71
262
Food acid
Sodium Acetate
Sodium salt of Acetic

acid(E260)
Halal
Halal
72
263
Food acid
Calcium Acetate
Calcium salt of Acetic

acid(E260)
Halal
Halal
73
270
Food acid
Lactic Acid
Commercially produced by
heat treatment
of carbohydrate
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
74
280
Preservative
Propionic Acid
May be commercially
derived from natural gas or
from wood pulp waste
liquor by the
fermentation activity of
Propionibacteria
75
281
Preservative
Sodium Propionate
Sodium salt of propionic

acid (E280)
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
76
282
Preservative
Calcium Propionate
Calcium salt of propionic

acid (E280)
Doubtful
Doubtful
77
283
Preservative
Potassium
Propionate
A propionate or propionate
conpound a salt or ester of
propionic acid
Halal
Carbondioxide
Naturally occurring may

also produced by
way fermentation or acid
carbonate reaction
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Fumaric acid
Commercially prepared
glucose fermentation
using fungi sush as
Rhizopus nigricans
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
78
79
80
290
296
297
Propellant
Food acid
Food acid
Commercially synthesised
Malic acid ( DL-orby means of
L)
heating malic with sulphuric
acid
81
300
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
L-Ascorbic acid
/vitamin C
Occurs naturally in many

fruit and vegetable .may be
synthesised from
hydrogenation of glucose to
sorbital
82
301
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
Sodium-LAscorbate
Synthetic Sodium salt of

Ascorbic acid(E300)
Halal
Halal
83
302
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
Calcium-LAscorbate
Synthetic Calcium salt of

Ascorbic acid(E300)
Halal
Halal
304
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ascorbic acid ester

comprising ascorbic
acid and palmitic
acid(E300)
Doubtful
Doubtful
84
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

SIN
BRU
Extract from soya bean oil

,rice germ
,wheat germ,maize and
green leaves
Halal
Halal
Synthetic Alpha
-Tocopherol
Manufactured by chemical
Synthesis
Halal
Halal
Propyl Gallate
Manufactured from gallic

acid
found in tannins of nuts
galls
Halal
Halal
Octyl Gallate

acid
galls
Halal
Halal
Antioxidant
Dodecyl Gallate

acid
galls
Halal
Halal
Commercially produced
from sucose
by fermentation with
Penicillium sp.
Doubtful
Doubtful
306
86
307
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
88
89
311
312
Tocopherol
Concentrate
,Mixed /Vitamin E
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
M'SIA
85
310
THAI
Antioxidant/
Vitamin
87
Food Additive
Antioxidant
Antioxidant
90
317
Antioxidant
Erythorbic Acid /Iso

-Ascorbate
91
318
Antioxidant
Sodium Erythorbate
/Sodium Iso
-Ascorbate
Sodium salt of
erythorbicacid (E317)
Doubtful
Doubtful
92
319
Antioxidant
tertButylhydroquinone/
TBHQ
Derived from petroleum
Halal
Halal
93
320
Antioxidant
Butylated
Hydroxyanisole
(BHA)
from pmethoxy
phenol and isobutene
Doubtful
Doubtful
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
94
Butylated
Hydroxytoluene
(BHT)
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Prepared Synthetically
from pcresol
and isobutylene
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
321
Antioxidant
95
322
Emulsifier/Antioxia
nt
Lecithins
Obtained from animal and

vegetable
through
physicalprocedures
96
325
Food acid
Sodium lactate
Sodium salt of lactate

acid(E270)
Doubtful
Doubtful
97
326
Food acid
Potassium lactate
Potassium salt of lactate

acid(E270)
Doubtful
Doubtful
98
327
Food acid
Calcium lactate
Calcium salt of lactate

acid(E270)
Doubtful
Doubtful
99
329
Food acid
Magnesium lactate
Magnesium salt of lactate

acid(E270)
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
Halal
100
330
Food acid
Citric acid
Commercially prepared by
fermentation with
from molasses with fungal
strain of Aspergillus niger
101
331
Food acid
Sodium Citrates
Sodium salt of Citric acid

(E330)
102
332
Food acid
Potassium Citrates
Potassium salt of Citric

acid (E330)
103
333
Food acid
Calcium Citrates
Calcium salt of Citric acid

(E330)
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
104
334
Food acid
Tartaric acid
Most Commercially
available tartaric acid is
Manufactured as a by
product of wide industry
105
335
Food acid
Sodium Tartate
Sodium salt of tartaric

acid(E334)
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Potassium Tartate /
Potassium
Hydrogen
By product of wide industry
Tartate/Cream of
Tartar
Doubtful
Doubtful
106
336
Food acid
107
338
Miscellaneous
Phosphoric
acid/Orthophosphor
ic acid
Manufactured from
phosphate
Halal
Halal
108
339
Minereal Salt
Sodium Phosphates
Sodium salt of Phosphoric

acid(E338)
Halal
Halal
109
340
Minereal Salt
Potassium
Phosphates
Potassium salt of
Phosphoric acid(E338)
Halal
Halal
110
341
Minereal Salt
Calcium
Phosphates
Calcium salt of Phosphoric

acid(E338)
Halal
Halal
111
343
Minereal Salt
Magnesium
Phosphates
Halal
Halal
112
350
Food acid
Sodium Malate
/Sodium Hydrogen
Malate
Sodium salt of malic acid

(E296)
Halal
Halal
113
351
Food acid
Potassium Malate
Potassium salt of malic acid

(E296)
Halal
Halal
114
352
Food acid
Calcium Malate/
Calcium Hydrogen
Malate
Calcium salt of malic acid

(E296)
Halal
Halal
cyclohexanol
with concentrated nitric
acid
Halal
Halal
Doubtful
Doubtful
Halal
Halal
115
355
Buffer
Adipic
acid/Hexanedioic
Acid
116
363
Buffer/Food acid
Succinic acid
from acetic acid (E260)
Vitamin
Niacin /Nicotinic
acid /Nicotinamide
the oxidation of
Nicotine with concentrated
nitric acid
117
375
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

118
381
Dietary
Supplement
119
385
Chelating agent
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Ammonium Ferric
Citrate
Prepared from citric

acid(E330)
Doubtful
Halal
Calcium Disodium
EDTA
Synthetic
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
120
400
Vegetable Gum
Alginic acid
Extracted from brown

seaweeds such as
Laminaria,Macrocystis and
Ascophyllum
121
401
Vegetable Gum
Sodium Alginate
Sodium salt of
Alginate(E400)
Halal
Halal
Halal
122
402
Vegetable Gum
Potassium Alginate
Potassium salt of
Alginate(E400)
Halal
Halal
123
403
Vegetable Gum
Ammonium
Alginate
Ammonium salt of
Alginate(E400)
Halal
Halal
124
404
Vegetable Gum
Calcium Alginate
Calcium salt of
Alginate(E400)
Halal
Halal
Propylenegylcol ester of
alginic acid (E400)
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
125
405
Vegetable Gum
Propane 1-2 Diol

Alginate /propylene
Glycol Alginate
/alginate Ester
126
406
Vegetable Gum
Extracted from red

Agar /Agar -agar
seaweeds such as Gelidium
/Japanese Isinglass
amansii
127
407
Vegetable Gum
Carrageenan/Irish
moss
128
410
Vegetable Gum
Locust Bean
gum/Carob bean
gum
Occurs naturally in red

seaweeds
belonging to the
Gigartinaceae
Halal
Halal
Halal
Taken from Locust or Carob

tree
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

129
130
131
412
413
414
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
Guar Gum
Extracted from the seeds

of
Cyamopis
tetragonolobus ,member of
pea family
Halal
Halal
Halal
Tragacanth /Gum
tragacanth
Extracted from the trunk

and branches of
Astragalus gummifier and
other species of pea family
Halal
Halal
Food Additive
Vegetable Gum
Vegetable Gum
Vegetable Gum
Occurs naturally in stem

and branches
Acacia /Gum arabic
of Acacia senegalmember
of pea family
Halal
Halal
Produced by fermentation
of carbohydate using
a bterium known as
Xanthomonas campestris
Doubtful
Doubtful
132
415
Vegetable Gum
Xanthan Gum /Corn

Sugar Gum
133
416
Vegetable Gum
Karaya
Gum/Sterculia gum
Occurs naturally in trunk

and stem of tree Sterculia
urens
Halal
Halal
Humectant
Sorbitol /Sorbital
syrup
Commercially produced
from glucose by
hydrogenation or
electrolytic reduction.
Doubtful
Halal
Humectant
Mannitol /Manna
sugar
prepared from seaweed or

manna
/dried exudate of Fraxinus
ornus
Halal
Halal
134
135
420
421
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

136
137
138
139
140
422
432
433
434
435
Food Additive
Humectant
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Glycerol /Glycerin
Industrial by product in
manufracture of soap
,candles,and fatty acids
from oil and fats
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
Emulsifier
Polyoxyethylene
(20)Sorbitan
Monolaurate
/Polysorbate
20/Tween 20
Lauric ester of sorbital and

sorbital anhydride
Doubtful
Doubtful
Emulsifier
Polyoxyethylene
(20)Sorbitan
Mono oleate
/Polysorbate
80/Tween 80
Oleic ester of sorbital and

sorbital anhydride
Doubtful
Doubtful
Emulsifier
Polyoxyethylene
(20)Sorbitan
Monopalmitate/Poly
sorbate 40/Tween
40
Palmitate ester of sorbital

and sorbital anhydride
Doubtful
Doubtful
Emulsifier
Polyoxyethylene
(20)Sorbitan
Monostearate
/Polysorbate
60/Tween 60
Stearic acid ester of

sorbital and sorbital
anhydride
Doubtful
Doubtful
Stearic acid ester of

sorbital and sorbital
anhydride
Doubtful
Doubtful
Apple residues and orange

pith are source of pectin
Halal
Halal
141
436
Emulsifier
Polyoxyethylene
(20)Sorbitan
Tristearate
/Polysorbate
65/Tween 65
142
440a
Stabiliser/
Thickening agent
Pectin
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
Stabiliser
/Thickening agent
Ammonium
Phosphatides
/Emulsifier YN
Prepared synthetically
143
442
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
144
450
Minereal Salt
Sodium and
Potassium
Sodium and Potassium salt
metaphosphates
of phosphoric acid(E338)
/polyphosphates
and pyrophosphate
145
460
Anticaking agent
Microcrystalline
Prepared from cellulose
Cellulose/Powdered
component of plant cell wall
Cellulose
Halal
Halal
146
461
Vegetable Gum
Methylcellulose /
Cologel / Methocel
Prepared from plant

cellulose
Halal
Halal
147
463
Vegetable Gum
Hydroxypropylcellul
ose
Prepared from plant

cellulose
Halal
Halal
148
464
Vegetable Gum
Hydroxypropyl
Methylcellulose
Prepared from plant

cellulose
Halal
Halal
149
465
Vegetable Gum
Ethylmethylcellulos
e
Prepared from plant

cellulose
Halal
Halal
150
466
Vegetable Gum
Sodium Carboxyl
methylcellulose/CM
C
Prepared from plant

cellulose
Halal
Halal
Prepared from fatty acids
Doubtful
Doubtful
151
470
Sodium and
Emulsifier/Stabilis
Potassium and
er
Calcium salt of fatty
acid
152
471
Mono and
Emulsifier/Stabilis
Diglycerides of fatty
er
acid
Prepared from glycerin

(E422) and fatty acids
Doubtful
Doubtful
153
472
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Various Esters of
Glycerol
Prepared from esters of

glycerol and fatty acids
Doubtful
Doubtful
154
473
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Sucrose Esters of
glycerol
Prepared from esters of

glycerol and sucrose
Doubtful
Doubtful
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
475
Emulsifier/Stabilis Polyglycerol Esters

er
of fatty acid
Prepared in Laboratory
Doubtful
Doubtful
156
476
Polyglycerol
Estersof
polycendensed fatty
Emulsifier/Stabilis
acid
er
of Castor
Oil/polyglycerol
Polyricinoleate
Prepared from castor oil

and glycerol esters
Doubtful
Doubtful
157
477
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Prepared from propylene

glycol
Doubtful
Doubtful
158
481
Emulsifier/Stabilis Sodium Stearoyl -2er

Lactylate
Prepared from Lactic acid

(E270)
Doubtful
Doubtful
159
482
160
483
161
155
Propane 1-2 Diol

Ester of fatty acid
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Calcuim Stearoyl
-2-Lactylate
491
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Sorbitan
Monostearate
162
492
163
Prepared from Lactic acid

(E270)
Prepared from Tartaric acid
(E334)
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Doubtful
Prepared synthetically from

stearic acid( E570) and
sorbital (E420)
Doubtful
Doubtful
Emulsifier/Stabilis
Sorbitan
er
Tristearate/Span 65
from stearic acid( E570)
and sorbital (E420)
Doubtful
Doubtful
493
Sorbitan
Emulsifier/Stabilis
Monolaurate /Span
er
20
from sorbital (E420) and
Lauric acid
Doubtful
Doubtful
164
494
Sorbitan
Emulsifier/Stabilis
Monolaurate /Span
er
80
Oleic acid
Doubtful
Doubtful
165
495
Emulsifier/Stabilis
er
Palmitic acid
Doubtful
Doubtful
Steary Tartrate
Sorbitan
Monopalmitate
/Span 40
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
Syntheically prepared.May
also be manufractured by
the Solvay process or
electrolytically from sea
water
Halal
Halal
Halal
Minereal Salt
Potassium
Carbonate
/Potassium
Hydrogen
carbonate
Prepared by saturating a
concentrated solution
of potassium carbonate with
carbondioxide
Halal
Halal
Minereal Salt
Ammonium
Bicarbonate
/Ammonium
Hydrogen
carbonate
Prepared by passing
carbondioxidethrough
ammonium water
Halal
Halal
Magnesium
carbonate
May be prepared by mixing

boiling concentrated
solution of magnesium
sulphate and sodium
carbonate
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
166
167
168
169
500
501
503
504
Food Additive
Minereal Salt
Sodium Carbonate/
Sodium
Bicarbonate/Baking
Soda
Minereal Salt
170
507
Food acid
Hydrochloric acid
ascorbic acid ester

comprising
ascorbic acid and palmitic
acid(E300)
171
508
Salt Substitute
Potassium chloride
Naturally occurs as a saline

residue associated with
rock salt
Calcium chloride
Obtained as a by product of
the solvay process
and is also a product from
natural salt brines
172
509
Minereal Salt
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
173
510
Flour treatment
agent
Ammonium chloride
Synthetically prepared
Halal
Halal
174
513
Food acid
Sulphuric acid
Comercially prepare by the

Contact or Chamber
process
Halal
Halal
175
514
Diluent
Naturally occuring
Halal
Halal
176
515
Salt Substitute
Sodium Sulphate
Potassium
Sulphate
Naturally occuring
Halal
Halal
177
516
Calcium Sulphate
Naturally occuring
Halal
Halal
178
518
Magnesium
Sulphate
Naturally occuring
Halal
Halal
Sodium hydroxide
Prepared by electrolysis
from brine or precipitated
from sodium carbonate and
lime solution
Halal
Halal
Industrial prepared by
electrolysis of potassium
chloride
Halal
Halal
Calcium hydroxide
Prepared by hydration of
lime
Halal
Halal
Ammonium
Hydroxide
Prepared by Ammonium
gas
Halal
Halal
Commercially prepare from

magesite ores
Prepared from limestone
from magesite ores
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Flour treatment
agent
Dietary
Supplement
179
524
Neutralising
180
525
Oxidising agent
181
526
Neutralising agent
182
527
Alkali
183
528
Alkali
184
529
Alkali
Magnesium
hydroxide
Calcium oxide
185
530
Alkali
Magnesium oxide
186
535
Anticaking agent
Sodium
Ferrocyanide
Synthetically produced
187
536
Anticaking agent
Potassium
Ferrocyanide
Comercially prepared by
productin
the purification of a coal gas
Potassium
hydroxide
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
188
541
Aerator/
Emulsifying salt
Sodium aluminium
phosphate
Prepared from phosphoric

acid(E338)
Halal
Halal
189
542
Anticaking agent
Edible Bone
Phosphate/Bone
Meal
Extract from animal bones
Doubtful
Doubtful
190
544
Emulsifying salt
Calcium
Polyphosphates
Calcium salt of
polyphosphoric acid
Doubtful
Doubtful
Rock-forming minereal and

sand
which is composed of
Quartz or flint
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
Halal
191
551
Anticaking agent
Silicone Dioxide
/Silica Salt
192
552
Anticaking agent
Calcium silicate
from lime and
diatomaceous earth
193
553
Anticaking agent
Magnesium silicate/
Magnesium
Trisilicate/ Talc
Synthetic compound of
magnesium oxide and
silicon dioxide
194
554
Anticaking agent
Aluminium Sodium
silicate/Sodium
Aluminosilicate
Synthetic from Quartz and

gibbsite
Halal
Halal
195
556
Anticaking agent
Naturally occuring mineral
Halal
Halal
196
559
Anticaking agent
Naturally occuring
Halal
Halal
Doubtful
Doubtful
Aluminium Calcium
silicate
Kaolin
197
570
Anticaking agent
Stearic Acid
Naturally occurring fatty

acid found in all
animal fats and vegetable
oils
198
572
Anticaking agent
Magnesium
Stearate
Magnesium salt of stearic

acid ( E 570)
Doubtful
Doubtful
199
575
Sequestrant
Glucono DeltaLactone
Prepared by the oxidation

of glucose
Doubtful
Doubtful
200
578
Sequestrant
Calcium Gluconate
Calcium salt of gluconic

acid
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

201
579
Food Additive
Colouring/Flavouri
Ferrous Gluconate
ng
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Prepared from barium

gluconate and ferrous
sulphate
Halal
Halal
the fermentation of
carbohydrate by a
bacterium . Micrococcus
glutamicus
Doubtful
Doubtful
202
620
Flavour Enhancer
203
621
Flavour Enhancer
Monosodium
Sodium salt of glutamic acid
Glutamate / MSG
(E620)
Doubtful
Halal
Doubtful
627
Sodium salt of guanylic acid

,a widely occurring
Flavour Enhancer Disodium Guanylate
nucleotide found in yeast
extract and sardines
Doubtful
Doubtful
631
Sodium Inosinate
Sodium salt of inosinic acid

found
in meat extract and
sardines
Doubtful
Doubtful
Sodium 5'-Ribonu
Mixture of disodium
guanylate (E627)
and disodium
inosinate(E631)
Doubtful
Doubtful
Halal
Halal
204
205
206
635
Flavour Enhancer
Flavour Enhancer
L-Glutamic Acid
207
636
Flavour Enhancer
maltal
Occur naturally in bark of

larch trees
pine needle and roasted
malt
208
637
Flavour Enhancer
Ethyl Maltal
Prepare from maltol(E636)
Halal
Halal
900
Dimethylpolysiloxan
Antifoaming agent
e/Dimethicone
A mixture of liquid
dimethlipolysiloxane
and silicon gel or silicon
dioxide
Halal
Halal
209
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

210
901
Glazing agent
Food Additive
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Beeswax
Naturally occurring from

bee honeycomb
white beewax is bleached
and purified
Doubtful
Doubtful
Halal
Halal
211
903
Glazing agent
Carnauba Wax
Obtained from the surface

of leaves of
Copernicia cerifera
,Brazilizn wax plam
212
904
Glazing agent
Shellac
Obtained from resin by

insect (Lacifer Lacca)
Doubtful
Doubtful
213
905
Glazing agent
Mineral oil
/Petrolatum
Derived from petroleum
Halal
Halal
214
907
Miscellaneous
Glazing Agents
Refined
Microcrystalline
Wax
Amino Acid
Doubtful
215
920
Miscellaneous
Compounds used
to treat Flour
L-Cysteine
Hydrochoride
Natural amino Acid
Doubtful
216
924
Miscellaneous
Compounds used Potassium Bromate
to treat Flour
Halal
217
925
Preservative /
Bleaching agent
Chlorine
electrolysis
Halal
Halal
218
925
Miscellaneous
Compounds used
to treat Flour
Chlorine
Halal
219
926
Bleaching agent/
Improving agent
Chlorine Dioxide
Syntheically prepared
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

Food Additive
Chlorine Dioxide
220
926
Miscellaneous
Compounds used
to treat Flour
221
927
Miscellaneous
Compounds used
to treat Flour
Legend
THAI
Thailand
M'SIA
Malaysia
SIN
Singapore
BRU
Brunei
INDO
Indonesia
MYM
Myanmar
CAM
Cambodia
LAO
Laos
VIET
Vietnam
PHIL
Philippines
Updated: 3 Aug 09
A dough conditioner that

Azodicarbonamide exist as a yellow to orangered crystaline powder
Halal Status
PHIL
INDO
THAI
M'SIA
SIN
BRU
Halal
Halal
MYM
CAM
LAO
VIET

ASEAN Food Additive

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Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

ASEAN Food Additive

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Formats disponibles

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

(ASEAN WORKING GROUP ON HALAL FOOD)

Origin of The Products

Synthetic dull yellow

Both potassium carbonate

Sunset yellow FCF consist

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

May be extracted from the

Synthetic Red colouring

Synthetic purplish Red

A water soluble synthetic

Synthetic Red colouring

A water soluble synthetic

A water soluble synthetic

Natural olive to dark green

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

olive green colouring from

Synthetic green colouring

Fast green FCF

Synthetic green colouring

Manufactured from water

there are avariety of

May be prepared from

Naturally found in the

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

Extracted from tomatoes

Ethyl ester of Betaapo-8-carotenoic

Taken from plant extract

Extracted from tomatoes

May be extracted from

Prepared from naturally

Iron Oxides /Red :

From naturally occurring

Naturally occuring metallic

Metallic colour from

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

Metallic colour from

Naturally occuring in some

Naturally occuring in many

Sodium salt of benzoic acid

Potassium salt of benzoic

From calcium salt of

Manufactured rom benzoic

Manufactured rom benzoic

Manufactured from benzoic

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

Sodium salt of Sulphurous

Sodium salt of Sulphurous

Sodium salt of Sulphurous

Calcium salt of Sulphurous

Calcium salt of Sulphurous

Produced by the growth of

Produced by the growth of

Potassium salt of nitrous

HALAL FOOD ADDITIVES USED IN ASEAN

Origin of The Products

Manufactured from Sodium

Naturally occurring mineral

Naturally occurring mineral