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W D W M 1 0 - Ve r s i on 1 1 8 Nove m be r 2 0 1 4
Malaysia
Exercise: What
is the difference
between the UK
and
Malaysian
System?
UK
WD10-V1 November 2014
LV DISTRIBUTION - TNS
LV DISTRIBUTION TN
10
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-C
11
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-C
12
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-C
13
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-S
14
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-S
15
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-S
16
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-S
17
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-C-S
18
LV DISTRIBUTION TN-C-S
19
IT system has all live parts isolated from earth or one point
connected to earth through impedance. The exposed conductive
parts (equipment frame which is conductive) of the electrical
installation are earthed independently or collectively or to the
earthing of the system .
20
21
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Fixed Installations
Types of wiring
system
Cables and
insulated
conductors
Bare conductors
Circuit use
Power & lighting circuits
Signalling & control circuits
Power circuits
Signalling & control circuits
Conductor
Sectional area
Material
(mm)
Copper
1.5mm
Aluminium
Copper
Copper
Aluminium
Copper
10mm (1)
1.5mm (2)
10mm
16mm
4mm
Specified in
relevant IEC
0.75mm
Copper
0.75mm
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25
26
27
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In the U.K. ring circuits are installed under the following conditions:
(a) Each ring shall only serve a space not more than 100m,
(b) Kitchen area shall be served by a separate (or dedicated) ring or
radial circuit,
(c) Fixed equipment such as space heaters, water heaters of capacity
greater than 15 litres, and immersion heaters, should not be fed from
a ring, but provided with their own circuits,
(d) Where ring circuits are used in commerce or industrial application,
assessment on the load diversity shall be made to ensure that the
maximum demand do not exceed the rating of the protective device,
(e) The number of unfused spurs fed from the ring circuit must not
exceed the number of sockets or fixed appliances connected directly
in the ring. Each non-fused spur may feed no more than one single
or one twin socket, or no more than one fixed appliance
WD10-V1 November 2014
I r .
L i m
K i m
T e n