Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1. A capacitor start single phase induction motor will usually have a power factor of
(A) unity
(B) 0.8 leading
(C) 0.6 leading
(D) 0.6 lagging.
2. A capacitor start, capacitor run single phase induction motor is basically a
(A) ac series motor
(B) dc series motor
(C) 2 phase induction motor
(D) 3 phase induction motor.
3. The starting torque of a capacitor start motor is
(A) zero
(B) low
(C) same as rated torque
(D) more than rated torque.
4. The torque developed by a split phase motor is proportional to
(A) Sine of angle between lm and ls
(B) Cosine of angle between lm and Is
(C) Main winding current, Im
(D) Auxiliary winding current,Is
5. A capacitor start single phase induction motor is switched on the supply with its capacitor
replaced by an inductor of equivalent reactance value. It will
(A) not start
(B) start and run
(C) start and then stall
(D) none of the above.
6. The starting capacitor of a single phase motor is
23. When a motor speed of 5000 rpm is required, which motor will you select ?
(A) Capacitor start motor
(B) Shaded pole motor
(C) Hysteresis motor
(D) Universal motor.
24. As compared to other single phase ac motors a universal motor has
(A) speed ratio of 2: 1 on ac/dc
(B) highest efficiency on 50 Hz supply
(C) high horse power/kg ratio
(D) all of the above.
25. When a universal motor is operated on no load, its speed is limited by
(A) armature reaction
(B) armature weight
(C) windage and friction
(D) supply voltage frequency.
26. Which of the following applications make use of a universal motor ?
(A) Floor polishing machine
(B) Oil expeller
(C) Portable tools
(D) Lathe machines.
27. In portable tools the speed of the driven shaft is reduced by
(A) Gearing
(B) Belt drive
(C) Chain drive
(D) Fluid coupling.
28. For ceiling fans generally the single phase motor used is
(A) split phase type
(B) capacitor start type
(C) capacitor start and run type
(D)1/2000 HP.
46. The short coming of repulsion motor is
(A) variation of speed with load
(B) low power factor
(C) tendency to spark at brushes
(D) all of the above.
47. The disadvantage of shaded pole motor is
(A) low starting torque'
(B) low efficiency
(C) very little over load capacity
(D) all of the above.
48. The efficiency of shaded pole motor is in the range
(A) 80 to 95 percent
(B) 70 to 80 percent
(C) 50 to 70 percent
(D) 5 to 35 percent.
49. For domestic sewing machine the size of the motor required will be
(A) 10-15 watts
(B) 15-25 watts
(C) 100-150 watts
(D) 250 to 750 watts.
50. A ceiling fan of 1400 mm sweep will have motor rating of
(A) 10 to 15 watts
(B) 50 to 70 watts
(C) 120 to 180 watts
(D) 250 to 500 watts.
51. Which of the following applications would need the smallest size of motor ?
(A) Domestic motor
(B) Electric clock
57. In a hysteresis motor, the position of shaded pole with respect to main pole determines
(A) speed of motor
(B) direction of rotation
(C) hysteresis loss
(D) no load rpm.
58. In a shaded pole motor, the direction of rotation is from
(A) main pole to shaded pole
(B) shaded pole to main pole
(C) depends on supply line polarity.
59. Which motor is generally used in tape recorders ?
(A) Universal motor
(B) Reluctance motor
(C) Split phase motor
(D) Hysteresis motor.
60. In a shaded pole motor, shading coils are used to
(A) reduce windage losses
(B) reduce friction losses
(C) produce rotating magnetic field
(D) to protect against sparking.
61. In a shaded pole motor, the locked rotor current is
(A) 10 times the full load current
(B) 4 to 5 times the full load current
(C) slightly more than the full load current
(D) less than the full load current.
62. Shaded pole motors are not provided with
(A) capacitor
(B) centrifugal switch
(C) commutator
(D) all of the above.
63. In a universal motor, normally the ratio of width of brush to the width of commutator
segments is
(A) 1 : 1
(B) 1: 2
(C) 2 : 1
(D) 4:1.
64. For a given output and speed, a universal motor as compared to 220 V, 50 Hz supply will
require
(A) less voltage at low frequency
(B) less voltage at high frequency
(C) high voltage at high frequency
(D) high voltage at low frequency.
Questions 65 to 69 refer to the Figure given below. Single phase configurations are shown
in the Figure.
(C) figure C
(D) figure D.
66. Which figure represents a capacitor start motor ?
(A) figure A
(B) figure B
(C) figure C
(D) none of the figures.
67. Which figure represents a universal motor ?
(A) figure A
(B) figure B
(C) figure C
(D) none of the figures.
68. Figure A represents
(A) capacitor start capacitor run motor
(B) Hysteresis motor
(C) AC series motor
(D) Repulsion motor.
69. A hysteresis motor is represented by
(A) figure A
(B) figure B
(C) figure C
(D) none of the figures.
70. A capacitor motor of 1/4 HP needs a condenser of 8 F. A similar motor of 3/4 HP will need
a condenser of
(A) 20 F
(B) 8 F
(C) 2 F.
71. The rotor of which motor does not have winding on it ?
(A) Universal motor
77. A single phase capacitor run motor will have starting torque as
(A) 1/2 of full load torque
(B) same as full load torque
(C) 1 1/2 times full load torque
(D) 2 times full load torque.
78. Which of the following single phase motors will be cheapest ?
(A) Capacitor start motor
(B) Capacitor run motor
(C) Reluctance motor
(D) All have same cost.
79. Noise in an electric motor may be due to
(A) cooling air
(B) magnetic effects
(C) bearings
(D) all of the above.
80. For a system involving sound recording and reproduction which motor would you select ?
(A) Hysteresis motor
(B) Universal motor
(C) Shaded pole motor
(D) Reluctance motor.
81. Cranes and hoists offer which type of load ?
(A) non-reversing, no load start
(B) reversing, no load start
(C) reversing,heavy start
(D) non-reversing, heavy start.
82. If a single phase motor runs hot, the probable cause may be
(A) overload
(B) low voltage
(C) high voltage
84. The figure shows the torque speed characteristics of a universal motor. Which curve is likely
to represent the variation of power factor ?
(A) curve A
(B) curve B
(C) curve C
(D) curve D.
85. Which curve represents the variation of speed with torque for the motor ?
(A) curve A
(B) curve B
(C) curve C
(D) curve D.
(A) curve A
(B) curve B
(C) curve C
(D) curve D.
94. Which curve represents the characteristics of a single phase capacitor start motor ?
(A) curve A
(B) curve B
(C) curve C
(D) curve D.
95. The reluctance torque in a motor is present when the reluctance seen by
(A) rotor mmf varies
(B) rotor mmf remains constant
(C) stator mmf is constant.
96. Which time-phasor diagram is valid for split single phase motor ?
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) None.
97. The phasor diagram [figure (B) of Question 96] is valid for
(A) Shaded pole motor
(B) Capacitor start motor
(C) Split phase motor
(D) Universal motor.
98. Which single phase motor has relatively high power factor ?
(A) Universal motor
(B) Split phase motor
(C) Repulsion motor
(D) Synchronous motor.
(C) 6 poles
(D) 12 poles.
103. Which of the following capacitor-start split phase motor will have the largest value of
capacitance ?
(A)1/8 HP, 3450 rpm
(B) 1/4 HP, 1725 rpm
(C) 1/2 HP, 1140 rpm
(D) 3/4 HP, 1140 rpm.
104. The speed of a split phase induction motor can be reversed by reversing the leads of
(A) auxiliary winding
(B) main winding
(C) either of (A) and (B) above
(D) speed cannot be reversed.
105. A capacitor start type single phase induction motor has its capacitor replaced by an inductor
of equivalent reluctance value. If the motor is now switched on to the supply, it will
(A) run in the reverse direction
(B) not run
(C) run with more noise and low torque
(D) start but not take the load.
106. In ac series motor the purpose of providing compensating winding is to
(A) reduce sparking at brushes
(B) increase the torque
(C) reduce heating of armature
(D) minimize vibrations.
107. The approximate value of capacitance to be used on 50 Hz, capacitor start split phase 1725
rpm motor will be
(A) 10 micro F
(B) 100 micro F
(C) 350 micro F
(D) 700 micro F.
1.D ----- 2.C ----- 3.B ----- 4.A ----- 5.A ----- 6.A ----- 7.C ----- 8.B -----9.D -----10.A -----11.B
----- 12.A -----13.C -----14.C ----- 15.D----16.B ----- 17.C ----- 18.C ----- 19.B ----- 20.D ----21.D ----- 22.C ----- 23.D -----24.C -----25.C ----- 26.C ----- 27.A -----28.D -----29.A ----30.D-----31.C ----- 32.B ----- 33.B ----- 34.C ----- 35.D ----- 36.A ----- 37.B ----- 38.D ----- 39.C
----- 40.D -----41.C ----- 42.D -----43.D -----44.D ----- 45.C-----46.D ----- 47.D ----- 48.D ----49.C ----- 50.C ----- 51.B ----- 52.D ----- 53.D ----- 54.D ----- 55.D ----- 56.D ----- 57.B ----58.A ----- 59.D ----- 60.C-----61.C ----- 62.D ----- 63.C ----- 64.A ----- 65.D ----- 66.D ----- 67.B
----- 68.C ----- 69.C ----- 70.A ----- 71.B ----- 72.D -----73.D ----- 74.B ----- 75.D-----76.C ----77.C ----- 78.A ----- 79.D ----- 80.A ----- 81.C ----- 82.D ----- 83.B ----- 84.A ----- 85.D ----- 86.C
----- 87.D ----- 88.B ----- 89.C ----- 90.A----91.A ----- 92.D ----- 93.D ----- 94.B ----- 95.A ----96.A ----- 97.B ----- 98.A ----- 99.A -----100.C -----101.C ----- 102.B -----103.D -----104.C ----105.B-----106.A ----- 107.C ----- 108.A ----- 109.C ----- 110.B ----- 111.B ----- 112.C ----- 113.A
----- 114.C ----- 115.A -----116.A ----- 117.D -----118.B -----119.A ----- 120.C------121.A ----122.B ----- 123.A ----- 124.D ----- 125.D ----- 126.D ----- 127.A ----- 128.C ----- 129.A
-----130.C