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3472/1
Additional
Mathematics
Set 1
March
2007
2 hours
Name: ___________________________
Class: ___________________________
Question
Full Marks
Marks Obtained
Question
Full Marks
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
10
23
11
24
12
13
25
Total
Marks
80
Marks Obtained
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INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper.
5.
6.
If you wish to change your answer, cross out the work that you have done. Then
write down the new answer.
7.
The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
8.
9.
10.
11.
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Gerak Gempur SPM 2007
The following formulae may be useful in answering questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA
1.
x=
2.
b b 2 4ac
2a
log c b
log c a
8.
loga b =
am x an = am+n
9.
Tn = a + (n 1)d
3.
am an = a mn
10.
Sn =
4.
(am)n = amn
11.
Tn = arn1
5.
12.
Sn =
6.
m
loga n = loga m loga n
13.
a
S = 1 r ,
7.
loga mn = n loga m
n
[2a + (n1)d]
2
a ( r n 1)
a (1 r n )
=
,r1
r 1
1 r
r
<1
CALCULUS
1.
y = uv,
dy
dv
du
=u
+v
dx
dx
dx
4.
y dx
or
du
2.
dv
u dy
v
u
y=
,
= dx
dx
v dx
2
3.
dy
dy
du
=
x
dx
du
dx
x dy
5.
Volume generated
b
y2 dx
or
x2 dy
a
STATISTICS
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1.
7.
W I
W
i
fx
f
2.
3.
( x x)
f ( x x)
f
4.
fx
f
8.
Pr =
n!
(n r )!
9.
Cr =
n!
(n r )!r!
10. P ( A B) P ( A) P ( B) P ( A B )
11. P( X r ) n C r p r q n r , p q 1
1
NF
m L 2
fm
5.
6.
12.
Mean , = np
13.
npq
14.
Q1
x 100
Q0
GEOMETRY
1.
Distance
= ( x 2 x1 ) 2 ( y 2 y1 ) 2
5.
2.
Midpoint
6.
r =
x2 y2
xi y j
x2 y2
x1 x 2 y1 y 2
,
2
2
x, y =
3.
mn
mn
x, y
4.
Area of triangle
=
1
2
x1 y 2 x2 y 3 x3 y1 x 2 y1 x3 y 2 x1 y3
TRIGONOMETRY
1.
Arc length, s r
2.
Area of sector, A
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1 2
r
2
8.
9.
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3.
sin2A + cos2A = 1
10.
tan ( A B ) =
4.
sec2A = 1 + tan2A
11.
tan 2A =
5.
cosec2A = 1 + kot2A
12.
a
b
c
6.
13.
a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cosA
7.
14.
Area of triangle
= 2 cos2A 1
2 tan A
1 tan 2 A
1
ab sin C
2
= 1 2sin2A
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(b) the domain of this relation.
marks]
Answer: (a)
..............
(b)
..............
________________________________________________________________________
2.
The following information refers to the function f(x) and the composite function fg(x).
f ( x ) 2x 3
fg ( x ) 2x 2 2x 1
(a) f (-4),
(b) g (x).
[3
marks]
Answer: (a)
...............
(b)..
.
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3.
f(x)
-1
-5
DIAGRAM 1
Find
(a) the values of a and b.
(b) the value of x when x maps onto itself.
[4 marks]
6
7
1
Given the functions g : x 3 x r and g : x mx , where r and m are
[4 marks]
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5.
2
Solve the equation x x 4 by giving your answers correct to two decimal places.
[3
marks]
Answer: ..
..............
________________________________________________________________________
6.
The roots of the equation x 2 (a 3)x 2b 0 are 2 and 3 . Find the values of a
and b.
[3
marks]
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7.
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8.
(k, 2)
DIAGRAM 2
The curve y = f(x) has the maximum point (k, 2), where k is a constant.
State
(a) the value of k,
(b) the value of m,
(c) the equation of tangent of the curve at maximum point.
[3
marks]
10
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9.
[3 marks]
Answer: ..
................
________________________________________________________________________
Sketch the graph of function f(x) = 6 (x + 3)2 within the range of 7 x 0 on the
given axes.
[3
marks]
10.
Answer:
________________________________________________________________________
11.
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[3 marks]
11
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Answer: x = ..............
12.
[4
Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
13.
mn 3
in terms of a and b.
125
[4 marks]
Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
14.
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12
[4 marks]
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Answer: ...
15.
y
C (1, 7)
A
0
B
DIAGRAM 3
Diagram 3 shows line AB intersects the x-axis and the y-axis at point A and point B
respectively. The equation of the straight line AB is given as
area of triangle ABC if the coordinates of point C is (1, 7).
marks]
x y
1. Find the
3 5
[3
Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
16.
The coordinates of point P is (-3, -2) and point Q is (2, 3). The point W moves such
that 3WP = 2WQ. Find the equation of the locus W.
[3 marks]
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Answer: ...
17.
Diagram 4 shows a straight line AB with the equation 2y x 8 0 . The point A lies
on the x-axis and the point B lies on the y-axis.
y
B
DIAGRAM 4
(a)
x y
1 , where a and b are
a b
constants.
(b)
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Answer: a) .
b)...
18.
10
O
DIAGRAM 5
Given that COD = 10o and the length of arc CD is 15.4 cm, find the length of OC.
(Use =3.142)
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[3 marks]
15
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Answer: ...
19.
DIAGRAM 6
Calculate the area of sector OQR.
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[3 marks]
16
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20.
Differentiate y
3x 1
( x 4) 2
with respect of x.
[3 marks]
Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
21.
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y 3 x 2 11x 8
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Answer: ...
22.
A hemispherical bowl contains water to the depth of x cm. The volume of the water,
V, is given by
2
x 2 (24 x ) cm 3 . If water is poured into the bowl at the constant
3
rate of 2.5 cm 3 s 1 , find the rate of change of the depth of water when the depth is
5 cm.
[3 marks]
Answer:
...
________________________________________________________________________
23.
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[3 marks]
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Answer: ...
24.
12
9
7
6
2
0
Mass in kg
44.5
64.5
69.5
DIAGRAM 7
Without using an ogive, calculate the upper quartile mass for students.
[3 marks]
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Answer:
25.
3
2
5
5
7
3
[3 marks]
Answer:
20
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(a) -5
(b) g(x) = x 2 + x 2
2
2
2g(x) + 3 =
3
2x 2
+2x 1
B1
2
(a) a = 2 , b = -3
-5 = - a + b or 1 = 2a + b
B1
(b) x = 3
2x 3 = x
4
B1
m=
1
18
,r=
3
7
m=
1
3
or r =
g 1 (x ) = y =
4
B3
18
correct
7
x r
x r
/
3 3
3
or g ( x )
x
6
m 7m
B2
g 1 (x) = y
x = 3y + r or mx
6
y
7
B1
4
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5
x= 2.89, 1.39
( 3 )
( 3) 2 4(2)( 8)
2( 2)
B2
2x 2 3x 8 0 , General form
B1
or
or
3 2
) to both side of equation
4
a 2 , b 3
a 2 @ b 3
B2
2 ( 3) (a 3) or 2( 3) 2b
B1
Q
Solution & Notes
7(a) k = 2
b)
B2
B1
m=
3
Marks
3
4
Using b2 4ac = 0
B1
3
(a) k = 1
(b) m=2
(c) y=2
n < 2, n>7
B2
3
9
n2 5n 14 >0
(n+2)(n 7)>0
B1
Factorisation
3
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10
3
11
x= - 3
2x
1
or 2 x 2 3
8
B2
2 x (2 4 23 ) 1
B1
3
Q
12
y2
34
x
log3 (
Marks
1
2
or y 2 81x
B3
y2
)4
x
log3 y
log3 x
log3 9
B2
2
B1
4
13
a + 3b - 3
B3
mn
log5 m log 5 n 3 log5 125
125
log 5 m a or log5 n b
log 5
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B2
B1
23
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14
x = 1.512
x 5 8 or
B3
x58
log x 8 5
B2
2logx 8 25
B1
4
15
31
15.5 or
cm 2
2
1 0
2 5
B2
or equivalent
A (3,0) or B(0, - 5)
B1
3
16
14 x 12 y 13 0
3 ( x 3 ) 2 ( y 2) 2 2 ( x 2) 2 ( y 3) 2
( x 3 ) 2 ( y 2) 2
B2
( x 2) 2 ( y 3 ) 2
or
B1
3
Q
17
Marks
1
x
y
1
( 8) ( 4)
y 2x 4
3
m = 2 and ( 0, - 4) or
m
1
2
or
m = 2 and c = - 4 .
( 0, - 4 )
or
c=-4
B2
B1
4
18
88.20 cm or 88.22 cm
OC
15.4
0.1746
or
0.1746 or
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3
B2
15.4
OC
10
3.142
180
10
3.142
180
B1
3
24
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19
20
19.275
or
19.28
Area = (5)2(1.542)
B2
B1
3
dy
3 x 14
dx
( x 4)3
dy
3( x 4 ) 2 2( x 4)(3 x 1)
dx
( x 4) 4
B2
du
dv
3 or
2( x 4)
dx
dx
B1
3
21
y = 7x -19
2 =7(3)+c OR y 2 = 7(x - 3)
B2
dy
6 x 11 or m = 6(3)-11= 7
dx
B1
3
Q
22
23
Marks
1
44
dx
1
2 .5
dt
110
B2
dv
dv
32 x 2x 2 or
110
dx
dx
B1
10.5 4.5
B2
4.5 or 10.5
B1
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24
60.61
59.5 +
(36 ) 25
4
5
9
59.5 or 5 or
B2
3
(36) or 25
4
B1
3
25
1.96
2
3
2(9) 5(25) 3( 49)
(5.2)2
10
x 5. 2
B2
B1
or 2(3 2 ) + 5( 5 2 ) +3(7 2 )
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