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CURRICULUM
PRESCHOOL
CURRICULUM>PRESCHOOL>WHATWETEACH>LANGUAGEANDLITERACY
Language,Literacy,andCommunication
WhatWeTeach
PRESCHOOLKDIS
Speaking,Listening,ReadingandWriting
APPROACHESTO
LEARNING
Theconnectionbetweenlanguageandliteracyispowerful.
TheHighScopePreschoolCurriculumfocusesonthisconnection
byprovidingmeaningfullanguageandliteracyexperiencesfor
childrenduringeverypartofthedailyroutine.Sincespeaking,
listening,reading,andwritingdeveloptogether,alltheseactivities
arepromotedinHighScopeearlychildhoodprograms.
SOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT
PHYSICAL
DEVELOPMENT
LANGUAGEAND
LITERACY
MATHEMATICS
Duringthepastthreedecades,researchershavelearnedagreat
dealabouthowlanguageandliteracydevelopinyoungchildren.
Basedonthisresearch,HighScopehasidentifiedtenKey
DevelopmentalIndicators(KDIs)inlanguage,literacy,and
communication.Thesedevelopmentalmilestonesarethebasisfor
planningliteracyrelatedexperiencesinHighScopepreschool
CREATIVEARTS
SCIENCEAND
TECHNOLOGY
SOCIALSTUDIES
HowWeTeach
HowWeEvaluate
PreschoolCurriculum
Preview
RelatedProducts
RelatedTraining
classrooms.
WhyHighScope
KDIsinLanguage,Literacy,&Communication
SampleActivities
21.Comprehension:Childrenunderstandlanguage.
SpecialNeeds
22.Speaking:Childrenexpressthemselvesusinglanguage.
ConflictResolution
23.Vocabulary:Childrenunderstandanduseavarietyofwordsandphrases.
VideoClips
24.Phonologicalawareness:Childrenidentifydistinctsoundsinspokenlanguage.
INFANTS&TODDLERS
25.Alphabeticknowledge:Childrenidentifyletternamesandtheirsounds.
MOVEMENT&MUSIC
26.Reading:Childrenreadforpleasureandinformation.
ELEMENTARY
27.Conceptsaboutprint:Childrendemonstrateknowledgeaboutenvironmentalprint.
28.Bookknowledge:Childrendemonstrateknowledgeaboutbooks.
EARLYLITERACY
29.Writing:Childrenwriteformanydifferentpurposes.
30.Englishlanguagelearning:(Ifapplicable)ChildrenuseEnglishandtheirhomelanguage(s)
(includingsignlanguage).
Herearesomeofthe"lessonslearned"fromlanguageandliteracyresearchthatareappliedevery
dayinHighScopepreschoolprograms:
Theacquisitionoflanguageandliteracyskillsissocial.Ithappensbecauseyoungchildrenwantto
interactandcommunicatewithothers.
Literacylearningoccursduringmeaningfulinteractions,experiences,andactivities.
Childrendifferinhowandhowfasttheylearn.
Somelanguageandliteracylearninghappensnaturallyduringplayandeverydayexperiences,and
somedependsonexplicitinstructionfromobservantandsensitiveadults.
Differencesinchildren'shomelanguageandculturecanaffectliteracydevelopment.Classroom
literacyexperiencesshouldallowforandvaluethesedifferences.
Languageandliteracyareconnectedfrominfancyonward.Speaking,listening,reading,andwriting
developconcurrently(together)ratherthansequentially(oneaftertheother).
EarlyliteracystrategiesarediscussedindepthinarangeofHighScopepublicationsandtraining
activities.SeethelinksonthispageandtheEarlyLiteracysectionofthiswebsiteformoreinformation
onhowHighScopecanhelpyoucarryouteffectiveresearchbasedearlyliteracyinstructioninyour
earlychildhoodprogram.
HighScopeEducationalResearchFoundation.Copyright2017AllrightsReserved.
ThenameHighScopeanditscorporatelogosareregisteredtrademarksandservicemarksoftheHighScopeFoundation.
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