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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 33

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
ATLANTA DIVISION
KAY-LU LLC;
FERAYCO, INC.;
MEDIHEALTH 1 PTY LTD;
VITAL JOURNEY LIMITED;
SHOP MONKEE INC.; AND
SHENZHEN ZHONGTUOFU
TECHNOLOGY CO, LTD
Plaintiffs,
v.
ANIGAN INC. AND
MR. AI CHEN TEO
Defendants.
___________________________________

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CIVIL ACTION NO.

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs Kay-lu LLC dba Amazon Storefront Blossom Cup (Blossom
Cup); Ferayco, Inc. dba Amazon Storefront Ferayco, Inc. (Ferayco);
Medihealth 1 Pty Ltd dba Amazon Storefront Vida Cup (Vida Cup); Vital
Journey Limited dba Amazon Storefront Vital Journey (Vital Journey); Shop
Monkee Inc. dba Amazon Storefront Shop Monkee Inc. (Shop Monkee); and
ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD (Shenzhen Tech.)(collectively,
Plaintiffs) file this, their Complaint for declaratory judgment of design patent

54453.0001v6

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 33

invalidity and non-infringement against Defendant Anigan Inc. (Anigan) and


Defendant Ai Chen Teo (Alleged Inventor)(collectively, Defendants),
showing this Honorable Court as follows:
I.

NATURE OF THE ACTION


1.

This civil action centers on a generic menstrual cup that has been in

existence for over seventy years. The Alleged Inventor requested menstrual cup
molds that were designed and manufactured in China from Defendants Chinese
manufacturer. Although making no contribution to the alleged invention, the
Alleged Inventor took all credit for inventing its menstrual cup design and
applied for and was granted a US design patent.
2.

With their design patent, Defendants asserted it against Plaintiffs

with Amazon.com Inc. Such complaints lack merit as the Alleged Inventor
fraudulently concealed information that would otherwise prevent her from
gaining registration, prior art renders the design patent both obvious and
anticipated, and even if Anigan owns a valid, enforceable design patent, which it
does not, Plaintiffs Generic Cups do not infringe the design patent.
II.

THE PARTIES
3.

Kay-lu LLC is a domestic limited liability company organized and

existing under the laws of Georgia with its principle place of business at 930 New

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 33

Hope Rd, Suite 117; Lawrenceville Georgia 30045. Kay-lu LLC owns and
operates an Amazon.com storefront by the name of Blossom Cup.
4.

Ferayco, Inc. is a domestic corporation organized and existing under

the laws of California with its principle place of business at 123 Crest Ave,
Richmond, California 94901. Ferayco, Inc. owns and operates an Amazon.com
storefront by the name of Ferayco.
5.

Medihealth 1 Pty Ltd is a limited company organized and existing

under the laws of Australia with its principle place of business 21 Aranga
Crescent, Donvale, Victoria, Australia, 3111. Medihealth 1 Pty Ltd owns and
operates an Amazon.com storefront by the name of Vida Cup.
6.

Vital Journey Limited is a limited company organized and existing

under the laws of New Zealand with its principle place of business at 395 Grays
Road, RD1, Pauatahanui, Porirua, 5381 New Zealand. Vital Journey Limited
owns and operates an Amazon.com storefront by the name of Vital Journey.
7.

Shop Monkee Inc. is a corporation organized and existing under the

laws of Canada with its principle place of business at 16 Granite Dr, Quispamsis,
NB, E2E 0E4 Canada. Shop Monkee Inc. owns and operates an Amazon.com
storefront by the name of Shop Monkee.
8.

ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD is a limited company

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 33

organized and existing under the laws of China with its principle place of
business at 1st Floor, B Building, Guanlan third Community LongQu Industrial
Park, BaoAn District, Shenzhen, Guangdong China. Shenzhen Tech is a Chinese
manufacturer that originally created Defendants menstrual cup mold that
Defendants applied for and received registration to a US design patent.
9.

Upon information and belief, Anigan Inc. is a domestic corporation

organized and existing under the laws of California. Upon further information
and belief, Anigans principal place of business is located at 6550 Bennington
Way, San Ramon, California 94582. Anigan may be served through its registered
agent for service of process, the Alleged Inventor, located at the same address.
10.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor resides at 6550

Bennington Way, San Ramon, California 94582.


III.

JURISDICTION AND VENUE


11.

This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action

pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1331, in that it involves claims arising under the laws of
the United States and specifically involve 28 U.S.C. 2201 (Declaratory Judgment
Act), 35 U.S.C. 1 et seq. (Patent Act), this Court also has jurisdiction pursuant to
28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1338(a).
12.

This Court has supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiffs Georgia

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 33

state-law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1367, in that the state law claims are
integrally-related to the federal claims and arise from a common nucleus of
operative facts, such that the resolution of all claims herein is in the interests of
judicial economy.
13.

This Court has personal jurisdiction over the Defendants because the

Defendants regularly conduct business in the district and have committed acts in
this judicial district which give rise to this action. On information and belief, the
Defendants sell, offer for sale, and have sold products to residents of this
jurisdiction. As explained in more detail below, Defendants have purposefully
directed actions aimed at harming the Plaintiffs in an attempt to deprive Plaintiff
of its interstate activities.
14.

Venue is proper in this district and division pursuant to 28 U.S.C.

1391.
IV.

SELLING ON AMAZON.COM
15.

Amazon.com Inc. is the worlds largest online retailer. The

Amazon.com platform offers products worldwide. Amazon is available solely


online at https://www.amazon.com/ (last visited Nov. 25, 2016).
16.

Amazon provides a platform for third-party sellers (Sellers) and

buyers (Buyers) to negotiate and complete transactions. Amazon is not

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 33

involved in the actual transaction between Sellers and Buyers . . . .


https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=1161302
(last visited Nov. 23, 2016).
17.

To make a purchase, typically, a Buyer searches for a particular item

on Amazon.com or via a mobile application and submits an order. Amazon.com


then fulfills that order by mailing the items to the Buyer.
18.

Amazon.com Inc. allows Sellers to offer for sale and sell products on

the Amazon.com platform. Amazon.com Inc. requires that Sellers enter into
agreements 1 with it concerning the relationship between it and Sellers, duties
0F

and responsibilities of the Sellers, and other policies. See, e.g., Amazon.coms
Participation Agreement available at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/
customer/display.html?ie= UTF8&nodeId=1161302 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016),
attached as Declaration of Mr. Jeffrey Breloski (Breloski Decl.) 10, Exhibit 1; see
also Amazon.coms Changes to the Participation Agreement available at
https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html/ref=hp_rel_topic?
ie=UTF8&nodeId=537792 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016), attached as Breloski Decl.

Amazon Policies and Agreements available at https://www.amazon.com


/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=1161272 (last visited Dec. 19,
2016).

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 7 of 33

11, Exhibit 2; Amazon.coms Restricted Products available at


https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=20027704
0 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016), attached as Breloski Decl. 12, Exhibit 3.
19.

To sell on Amazon.com, a Seller begins with a set of quick start

instructions. See Amazon.com Quick Start available at https://www.amazon.com


/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=1161234 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016),
attached as Breloski Decl. 13, Exhibit 4.
20.

Amazon.coms Quick Start includes the following steps:


List your items for sale
Search for the item on Amazon.com and click the Sell Yours
Here button. Make sure you have the correct product; one title can
have several editions or formats.
Search now!
Learn more about fees and pricing.
Get orders
Amazon sends you an e-mail notification when an item sells and posts
the order in your seller account. In case you dont get the e-mail (or it is
filtered as spam), make sure to check for orders in your seller account
regularly.
How to check orders.
Ship items to your buyers
Get the shipping information from the order details in your seller
account. Print the packing slip and address label and then purchase
postage to mail your item within 2 days of the order date. Return to
your seller account to confirm shipment.
How to ship.
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How to confirm shipment.


Get paid
Once you have confirmed shipment, Amazon Payments charges the
buyers credit card and, after deducting fees, credits funds to your
Payments account. If your bank account information has been on file
for at least 14 days, Amazon Payments then transfers money directly
into your bank account.
Learn more about getting paid.
21.

Amazon.com Inc. allows Sellers to sell generic items under the same

Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN). 2 The only factor that


1F

separates Sellers of products on the same ASIN is the Sellers goodwill. Since
goodwill is the life blood of any Amazon seller, the Sellers success or demise can

Amazon Standard Identification Numbers (ASINs) are unique


blocks of 10 letters and/or numbers that identify items. You can
find the ASIN on the items product information page at
Amazon.com. For books, the ASIN is the same as the ISBN number,
but for all other products a new ASIN is created when the item is
uploaded to our catalogue. You will find an items ASIN on the
product detail page alongside further details relating to the item,
which may include information such as size, number of pages (if its
a book) or number of discs (if its a CD).
ASINs can be used to search for items in our catalogue. If you know
the ASIN or ISBN of the item you are looking for, simply type it into
the search box (which can be found near the top of most pages), hit
the Go button and, if the item is listed in our catalogue, it will
appear in your search results.

http://www.amazon.com/gp/seller/asin-upc-isbn-info.html (last visited


Dec. 19, 2016).
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be made or broken by reviews from Amazon purchasers.


22.

Negative reviews damage a Sellers brand name and kill sales

because purchasing decisions are largely made after reading reviews left by
others.
23.

Amazon.com Inc. takes intellectual property infringement cases

seriously. As such, it automatically suspends a Sellers offering if a complaint is


filed. Amazon does not review all of its automatic suspensions nor does it
intervene in alleged disputes between a Seller and a complainant.
24.

Rather, an accused Seller must resolve any apparent issue with the

complainant. However, complainants often fail to respond to good faith efforts


to resolve issues. Or, complainants often ignore evidence and arguments that
prove their complaint lacks merit. In either situation, an accused Seller is left in
limbo. Hence, accused Seller are left with two options 1) remain suspended, or
2) seek judicial intervention.
25.

In some cases, Amazon not only suspends an accused offering, it

also suspends an accused Sellers entire account regardless of whether the


intellectual property complaint applies to the other offerings.
26.

When compared to a brick and mortar store, such as Wal-Mart, the

devastating effects of a wrongful intellectual property complaint can be seen.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 10 of 33

27.

If an Amazon complainant submits a single-paged intellectual

property infringement report, the result is similar to Wal-Mart removing a


certain product from all of its shelves.
28.

Often, Amazon may suspend all of an accused Sellers offerings.

This is akin to Samsung having an intellectual property complaint against one


model of one television, then Wal-Mart removes all of Samsungs televisions,
stereos, speakers, computers, monitors, printers, cameras, washers, dryers,
refrigerators, ovens, dishwashers, microwaves, vacuums, cell phones, tablets,
virtual reality devices, wearable smart devices, smart home devices, portable
music players, and headphones. 3
2F

29.

For Samsung, the suspension would only apply at Wal-Mart.

However, for many Amazon Sellers, the Amazon.com platform is the only
avenue they sell through.
V.

THE ALLEGED INVENTORS DESIGN PATENT


30.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor owns US Design

Patent No. D760,897 (897 Patent). Breloski Decl. 14, Exhibit 5. The 897
Patent, titled Menstrual Cup, issued on July 5, 2016 based on an application

http://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/# (last visited Dec. 19,


2016).

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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 11 of 33

filed on September 25, 2016. Id.


31.

Upon information and belief, Anigan did not apply for the 897

Patent.
32.

Upon information and belief, Anigan does not own the 897 Patent

by assignment.
33.

Nonetheless, and upon further information and belief, Anigan

asserted the 897 Patent, which it does not own, against Plaintiffs.
34.

The 897 Patents claim is shown in the following figures:

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VI.

LONG HISTORY OF THE MENSTRUAL CUP


35.

Lenoa Chalmers patented and produced the first reusable

menstrual cup. http://www.mum.org/CupPat1.htm (last visited Nov. 19,


2016). The drawings from Leona Chalmerss patent (U.S. Patent No. 2,089,113)
[113 Patent] demonstrate that this design had been disclosed for the past 70
years before the 897 Patents alleged inventive design. Id. Chalmers suggested
in the patent that it be made of vulcanized rubber. Id.
36.

Ms. Chalmers invention from over seven decades ago are seen in its

figures from 1935 below.

12

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Id.
VII.

THE ACCUSED GENERIC CUPS


37.

Plaintiffs have offered for sale and sold generic menstrual cups that

are strikingly similar to designs that have existed for decades. Sales through
Amazon.com are Plaintiffs most significant source of revenue for their Generic
Cups.
38.

Blossom Cup offers for sale and sold

its generic menstrual cups in various color and


size permutations; 4 however, all have the same
3F

basic shape (right).

A complete list of Blossom Cups offerings that were suspended due to


Defendants complaints are attached as Breloski Decl. 15, Exhibit 6.

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39.

Blossom Cups generic cups are manufactured by Dongguan

GFChina Electronica Material Co., Ltd, a Chinese manufacturer located in


Dongguan City, China.
40.

Ferayco offers for sale and

sold its Luna Cups in various color and


size permutations; 5 however, all have
4F

the same basic shape (right).


41.

Feraycos Luna Cups are manufactured by Shenzhen Zhida Xintai

Technology Co., a Chinese manufacturer located in Shenzhen, China.


42.

Vida Cup offers for sale and sold

its generic menstrual cups in various color and


size permutations; 6 however, all have the same
5F

basic shape (right).

A complete list of Feraycos offerings that were suspended due to


Defendants complaints are attached as Breloski Decl. 16, Exhibit 7.

A complete list of Vida Cups offerings that were suspended due to


Defendants complaints are attached as Breloski Decl. 17, Exhibit 8.

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43.

Vida Cups generic cups are manufactured by Dongguan GFChina

Electronica Material Co., Ltd, a Chinese manufacturer located in Dongguan City,


China.
44. Vital Journey offers for sale and sold
its Dutchess Cups in various color and size
permutations; 7 however, all have the same
6F

basic shape (left).


45. Vital Journeys Dutchess Cups are
manufactured by Shenzhen Zhida Xintai Technology Co., a Chinese
manufacturer located in Shenzhen, China.
46.

Shop Monkee offers for sale and sold its

Athena Cups in various color and size


permutations; 8 however, all have the same basic
7F

shape (right).
47.

Shop Monkees Athena Cups are manufactured by Dongguan

Gfchina Limited, manufacturer located in Dongguan City, China.

A complete list of Vital Journeys offerings that were suspended due to


Defendants complaints are attached as Breloski Decl. 18, Exhibit 9.

A complete list of Shop Monkees offerings that were suspended due to


Defendants complaints are attached as Breloski Decl. 19, Exhibit 10.
8

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48.

Blossom Cup, Ferayco, Vida Cup, Vital Journey, and Shop Monkees

generic menstrual cups shall be collectively referred to as Generic Cups.


VIII.

ANIGANS BUSINESS
49.

Upon information and belief, Anigan is a similarly situated Amazon

seller as the Plaintiffs. Upon further information and belief, Anigan offers for
sale and sells menstrual cups. https://www.amazon.com/sp?_encoding=
UTF8&asin=&isAmazonFulfilled=&isCBA=&marketplaceID=ATVPDKIKX0DER
&orderID=&seller=AY1UT6GRQ4RM1&tab=&vasStoreID= (last visited Dec. 20,
2016).
50.

Upon information and belief, Anigan is a direct competitor of

Plaintiffs on the Amazon.com platform.


51.

Upon information and belief, the mold used to create Anigans

menstrual cup, also known as the Eva Cup, (Anigans Cup) was designed and
manufactured in China.
52.

Upon further information and belief, Anigan purportedly owns the

897 Patent. Breloski Decl. 14, Exhibit 5.


53.

Upon further information and belief, Anigan filed intellectual

property complaints with Amazon concerning Plaintiffs Generic Cups. See emails from Amazon Seller Performance, titled Warning: Notice of Intellectual

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Property Rights Infringement, attached as Breloski Decl. 20, Exhibit 11.


IX.

FILING AN INFRINGEMENT COMPLAINT WITH AMAZON


54.

The online complaint process at Amazon.com is streamlined and

straightforward. https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/reports/infringement
(last visited Nov. 23, 2016); Breloski Decl. 21, Exhibit 12. A purported rights
owner has to provide very little information to file a complaint and receive an
automated suspension of a sellers listing.
55.

In its entirety, the following information is the only information a

complainant has to submit to suspend a sellers listing, and possibly, its account:

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56.

At the end of the form, a complainant makes the following

statements:
I have a good faith belief that the content(s) described above
violate(s) my rights described above or those held by the rights
owner, and that the use of such content(s) is contrary to law.
I declare, under penalty of perjury, that the information contained in
this notification is correct and accurate and that I am the owner or
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agent of the owner of the rights described above.


Breloski Decl. 4.
57.

Amazon.com requires the rights owner to withdraw a complaint.

That is, a rights owner must send an e-mail from the complainants e-mail
address requesting to withdraw a complaint. Breloski Decl. 5.
58.

Often, should an accused seller provide original invoices, the rights

owner will withdraw a complaint. Breloski Decl. 6.


59.

Should a rights owner refuse to withdraw a complaint, the

Amazon.com sellers ASIN is locked so a seller cannot sell goods associated with
that ASIN. Breloski Decl. 7.
60.

Further, complaints may lead to account suspension. Breloski Decl.

61.

An account suspension is where Amazon locks a sellers account so

8.

that it cannot sell any item, even those unrelated to the ASIN complained of.
Breloski Decl. 9.
X.

PLAINTIFFS PAST RESOLUTION EFFORTS


62.

In response to Defendants complaints (Breloski Decl. 20, Exhibit

11), Ferayco, through its counsel, drafted a letter and delivered to Anigan an
inquiry letter. See letter from Mr. Jeffrey Breloski, attorney for Plaintiffs, to

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Anigan (Nov. 7, 2016)(Inquiry Letter), attached as Breloski Decl. 22, Exhibit


13.
63.

Specifically, Ferayco wanted to know what intellectual property

Anigan was asserting since it was not the named owner of any patent by
issuance or assignment. Id.
64.

Notably, the Inquiry Letter was drafted and sent on November 17,

2016, well before the Thanksgiving Holiday, Black Friday, 9 and Cyber Monday. 10
8F

65.

With the busy holiday shopping season beginning, Ferayco

respectfully requested a response no later than November 22, 2016. Id.


66.

Defendants failed to respond. Breloski Decl. 23.

67.

Feraycos suspensions spanned over the busy holiday shopping

season due to Defendants lack of good faith. Breloski Decl. 24.

The day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is known as Black Friday. This


also is unofficially or officially start of holiday shopping season.
Almost all stores come out with Doorbuster Sales with early bird
special to attract consumers to their stores. . . . Biggest sales day
now include Thanksgiving day, Green Monday and Cyber Monday.

https://www.theblackfriday.com/what-is-black-friday.shtml (last visited Dec.


20, 2016).
10

Cyber Monday is a marketing term for the Monday after the


Thanksgiving holiday in the United States.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Monday (last visited Dec. 20, 2016).


20

9F

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68.

Defendants forced Ferayco to approach Amazon.com for assistance

since complainant Anigan apparently filed a patent infringement report to


Amazon.com, but failed to respond in good faith. See, e.g., letter from Mr. Jeffrey
Breloski, counsel for Plaintiffs, to Amazon.com, Inc. Seller Performance and
Amazon Legal (Nov. 19, 2016), Breloski Decl. 25; Exhibit 14.
69.

Specifically, Ferayco respectfully requested that Amazon.com

dismiss Anigans complaints and take no adverse actions against Ferayco based
upon the allegedly bogus complaints. Id.
70.

In response to Feraycos letter to Amazon, Anigans attorney and

CEO, the Alleged Inventor, drafted response letters. See letter from Anigan to
Plaintiffs (undated), attached as Breloski Decl. 26; Exhibit 15; see also letter from
Mr. Leon Jew, attorney for Anigan, to Mr. Jeffrey Breloski, attorney for Plaintiffs
(Dec. 6, 2016), attached as Breloski Decl. 30; Exhibit 17.
71.

Significantly, upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor is

not a registered patent attorney. Accordingly, she makes many mistakes of law
in her letter. For example, when conducting her alleged infringement analysis,
the Alleged Inventor makes a fatal mistake. That is, she compare Anigans Cup
to Plaintiffs Generic Cup. This is in error because the Federal Circuit has made
it clear that infringement analysis requires one to compare the patented design to

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the accused design. Egyptian Goddess, Inc. v. Swisa, Inc., 543 F.3d 665, 676-77 (Fed.
Cir. 2008)(comparing the claimed and accused designs)(emphasis added).
72.

Additionally, the Alleged Inventor downplays the significance of a

lack of holes in the 897 Patent, but appearing in the Generic Cups. The Alleged
Inventor admits that the 897 Patent lacks any holes; however, that holes are
inherent to the inventions functionality. See Exhibit 15 (The existence of the 4
holes are not claimed in the 897 design patent, but are present for the
functionality of the product.). Not only is Defendant wrong, she fails to provide
any citation to authority that supports her argument.
73.

Significantly, Anigans attorney offers a license. See Exhibit 17 (If

your client would make an offer for a patent license, please let me know and I
will be happy to help in the matter.).
74.

Plaintiffs attorney requested licensing terms. However, Anigans

attorney failed to respond. Breloski Decl. 31.


75.

To date, Amazon.com has not withdrawn any complaints. Breloski

Decl. 27.
76.

To date, Anigan refuses to withdraw any complaints. Breloski Decl.

77.

Upon information and belief Defendants have attempted to

28.

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eliminate their competition by utilizing the online Amazon infringement report


and cease and desist letters to intimidate competitors and force them to stop
competing without any non-judicial recourse.
XI.

EXTRAORDINARY CIRCUMSTANCES

A. Anigans Complaint Timing


78.

The bogus complainants timing relative to Black Friday is no mere

coincidence. Upon information and belief, it filed the complaints a week before
Black Friday to disrupt Plaintiffs operations and prevent them from selling on
one of the busiest days for Amazon sellers.
79.

With less than a week to Black Friday, Plaintiffs require immediate

80.

Amazon.com will not withdraw any complaint.

81.

Anigan is the only entity that may withdraw the false complaint

relief.

filed and restore Plaintiffs privileges.


82.

Despite being false complaints, Anigan refuses to withdraw the

complaints.
B. DEFENDANTS DEALINGS WITH ITS MANUFACTURER
83.

The ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD (Shenzhen

Tech) supplied Defendants with Eva Cups mold. Declaration of Ms. Yan Fang

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Tuo (Tuo Decl.) 14, Exhibit 3.


84.

Defendant Ai Chen Teo, aka Sarah, was always intimidating and

very overpowering when dealing with Shenzhen Tech and Ms. Tuo. Tuo Decl.
9, 18.
85.

Ms. Tuo made the menstrual cup mold, which is the basis for US

Design Patent No. 760,897, and sold it to Anigan. Tuo Decl. 19.
86.

The Alleged Inventor asked that Shenzhen Tech make samples of

the menstrual cup according to Shenzhen Techs design, so that the Alleged
Inventor could take the samples back to the United States and market test them.
Tuo Decl. 14, Exhibit 3.
87.

The Alleged Inventor asked Ms. Tuo to refrain from showing

Shenzhen Techs cup to anyone. Tuo Decl. 14, Exhibit 3. The Alleged Inventor
also asked Shenzhen Tech to not sell the cup to anyone because Anigan intended
to purchase the mould. Tuo Decl. 14, Exhibit 3.
88.

The Alleged Inventor then came back and asked to purchase the

Shenzhen Techs design mold, which Shenzhen Tech agreed.


89.

The Alleged Inventor made a deposit of $1,000 to Shenzhen Tech on

or about July 1, 2014. Tuo Decl. 12, 14, Exhibits 1, 2.


90.

Shenzhen Tech and the Alleged Inventor reduced their agreement to

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writing. See Mold Design and Manufacturing Contract attached as Exhibit 1 to


the Declaration of Ms. Yi Hui Chang, 6 (Chang Decl. ); see also Chang Decl.
7, Exhibit 2 (English Translation); Tuo Decl. 17, Exhibit 6.
91.

The Alleged Inventor added additional terms to the proposed

contract between her and Ms. Tuo. Tuo Decl. 15, 16, Exhibits 4, 5.
C. THE ALLEGED INVENTORS FRAUD ON THE USPTO
92.

In applying for the 897 Patent, the Alleged Inventor made a

declaration to the USPTO that she invented the design. See 897 Patent Image
File Wrapper, p. 83 (I believe that I am the original inventor or an original joint
inventor of a claimed invention in the application.), attached as Breloski Decl.
29; Exhibit 16; see also 35 U.S.C. 25 (Declaration in lieu of oath).
93.

The rightful inventor of the 897 Patent, Yan Fang Tuo, did not apply

for nor received credit as an inventor for the 897 Patent. Tuo Decl. 20
(Anigan and Ms. Ai Chen Teo did not assist in creating the menstrual cup
mold.).
94.

Importantly, a fraudulent statement, such as claiming to be an

inventor when not, is punishable as a criminal offense under Title 18 of the US


Code
Statements or entries generally.

25

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 26 of 33

Whoever, in any matter within the jurisdiction of any department or


agency of the United States knowingly and willfully falsifies,
conceals, or covers up by any trick, scheme, or device a material fact,
or makes any false, fictitious or fraudulent statements or
representations, or makes or uses any false writing or document
knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious or fraudulent
statement or entry, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or
imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
18 U.S.C. 1001.
XII.

COUNT I: Declaratory Judgment of Non-infringement and Invalidity


95.

Plaintiffs re-allege the foregoing relevant paragraphs of this

Complaint as if set forth in full herein.


96.

Pursuant to the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. 2201,

Plaintiffs are entitled to and hereby move the Court for a judgment declaring
that:
A. the Generic Cups do not and have not infringed on any valid and
enforceable claim of 897 Patent, directly or indirectly, by inducement or
contributory infringement, literally or under the doctrine of equivalents;
and
B. the sole claim of the 897 Patent is invalid for failure to comply with one or
more requirements for patentability under the patent laws of the United
States, including, but not limited to, 35 U.S.C. 101, 102, 103, 112, 113, 115
and/or 116.
26

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 27 of 33

97.

As a result of Defendants allegations of infringement against the

Plaintiffs, threats of litigation, and representations to Amazon.com that the


Generic Cups infringe the 897 Patent, an actual controversy exists as to
infringement of the 897 Patent.
98.

Plaintiffs are entitled to a declaratory judgment that Plaintiffs are not

directly, indirectly, contributorily infringe the 897 Patent; that Plaintiffs have not
actively induced others to infringe any claim of the 897 Patent; and that the
single claim of the 897 Patent is invalid for failure to comply with one or more
requirements for patentability under that patent laws of the United States.
99.

Defendants conduct in this action is exceptional, and Plaintiffs are

entitled to their attorneys fees and costs pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 285.


XIII.

COUNT II: Defendants Tortious Interference with Business


Relationships
100.

Plaintiffs re-allege the foregoing relevant paragraphs of this

Complaint as if set forth in full herein.


101.

In an effort to interfere with the Plaintiffs economic relations,

Defendants contacted Amazon.com to allege that Plaintiffs were infringing the


897 Patent.
102.

Upon information and belief, Defendants knew and intended that by

making such an allegation, Amazon.com would immediately remove the


27

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 28 of 33

Plaintiffs listings from its website and prohibit Plaintiffs from selling the Generic
Cups until the allegation of infringement was resolved.
103.

Upon further information and belief, Defendants know that

Amazon.com will not withdraw complaints against the Plaintiffs unless


Defendants affirmatively withdraw the complaints.
104.

Defendants allegation of patent infringement by Plaintiffs to

Amazon.com was knowingly false, was an improper means, and was done with
the intent to interfere with the Plaintiffs current and prospective economic
relations.
105.

Despite its knowledge, Defendants failure to act in good faith

have caused damages to Plaintiffs business relationships with Amazon.com


and their customers.
106.

As a direct and proximate result of Defendants actions, Plaintiffs

have been damaged in an amount to be determined at trial.


107.

Defendants have acted in objective and subjective bad faith by

having a wrongful complaint filed in their name and refusing to withdraw


them.
108.

Defendants have intentionally interfered with Plaintiffs

business relationships with Amazon.com and their customers, especially

28

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 29 of 33

during a high volume selling season.


XIV.

COUNT III: The Alleged Inventors Fraud


109.

Plaintiffs re-allege the foregoing relevant paragraphs of this

Complaint as if set forth in full herein.


110.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor made a

representation of fact. That is, that she invented the design contained in US
Patent Appln. No. 29/503,441.
111.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor knew her

declaration was false in that Shenzhen Tech actually designed the invention.
112.

Upon information and belief, based on the materiality of the Alleged

Inventors statement, the USPTO granted the 897 Patent.


113.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventor intended to

misrepresent the true inventors identity because without her misrepresentation,


she would not be able to gain registration.
114.

Upon information and belief, the Alleged Inventors

misrepresentation extends to her complaints made to Amazon.com concerning


Plaintiffs.
115.

Upon information and belief, Plaintiffs have suffered exceptional

damages due to the Alleged Inventors deceit.

29

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 30 of 33

XV.

COUNT IV: Breach of Contract


116.

Plaintiffs re-allege the foregoing relevant paragraphs of this

Complaint as if set forth in full herein.


117.

The Mold Design and Manufacturing Contract executed and entered

into by Defendants is a binding and enforceable contract.


118.

Plaintiff ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD has fully

performed all of its obligations under the Mold Design and Manufacturing
Contract, such that it is entitled to pursue relief for Defendants breaches of the
same.
119.

Upon information and belief, Defendants failed to pay according to

the terms and conditions set forth in the Mold Design and Manufacturing
Contract.
120.

Plaintiff ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD has suffered

as a result of Defendants breach.


PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs pray that this Court
A.

enter a declaratory judgment that Plaintiffs have not infringed in

any way the 897 Patent;


B.

enter a declaratory judgment that the 897 Patent is invalid and

30

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 31 of 33

unenforceable;
C.

find and enter and order that Defendants conduct amounts to an

exceptional case and award Plaintiffs their costs and attorneys fees under
35 U.S.C. 285 and 28 U.S.C. 1927;
D.

enter judgment in favor of Plaintiffs and against Defendants for all

counts;
E.

award Plaintiffs damages for injuries they incurred from

Defendants unlawful interference with Amazon.com and their customers;


F.

award Plaintiff ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD

damages for Defendants breach of contract;


G.

declare that this is an exceptional case in favor of Plaintiffs and

awarding them attorneys fees;


H.

award Plaintiffs actual, consequential, and punitive damages caused

by the Defendants intentional and tortious interference with the Plaintiffs


economic relations;
I.

award costs and expenses to Plaintiffs;

J.

award Plaintiffs prejudgment interest and costs;

K.

have this case be tried before a jury; and

L.

award Plaintiffs such other and further relief as the Court deems just

31

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 32 of 33

and proper, premises considered.

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED


Plaintiffs hereby demand a trial by jury under Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 39 for all issues triable by jury.
Respectfully submitted, this January 4, 2017.
Respectfully submitted,
By:

/s/ Jeffrey T. Breloski


Jeffrey T. Breloski
Georgia Bar No. 858291
E-mail: jbreloski@ATLawip.com

ATLAWIP LLC
2065 Compton Way
Johns Creek, Georgia 30022
678.667.3491
770.680.2461 (fax)
Attorney for Plaintiffs

32

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 33 of 33

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
Pursuant to LR 7.1D, the undersigned counsel certify that the foregoing has
been prepared in Book Antiqua 13 point, one of the four fonts and points approved
by the Court in LR 5.1C.
/s/ Jeffrey T. Breloski
Jeffrey T. Breloski
Georgia Bar No. 858291
E-mail: jbreloski@ATLawip.com

33

JS44 (Rev. /16 NDGA)

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2
CIVIL
COVER1-1
SHEET

The JS44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as provided by
local rules of court. This form is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose of initiating the civil docket record. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ATTACHED)

I. (a) PLAINTIFF(S)

DEFENDANT(S)

KAY-LU LLC; FERAYCO, INC.; MEDIHEALTH 1 PTY LTD;


VITAL JOURNEY LIMITED; SHOP MONKEE INC.; AND
SHENZHEN ZHONGTUOFU TECHNOLOGY CO, LTD

ANIGAN INC. AND


MS. AI CHEN TEO

(b) COUNTY OF RESIDENCE OF FIRST LISTED

COUNTY OF RESIDENCE OF FIRST LISTED


Outside This District
DEFENDANT

Gwinnett County

PLAINTIFF

(EXCEPT IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES)

(IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES ONLY)


NOTE: IN LAND CONDEMNATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF THE TRACT OF LAND
INVOLVED

(c) ATTORNEYS (FIRM NAME, ADDRESS, TELEPHONE NUMBER, AND

ATTORNEYS

E-MAIL ADDRESS)

(IF KNOWN)

Jeffrey T. Breloski, Esq.


ATLawip LLC
2065 Compton Way
Johns Creek, Georgia 30022
678.667.3491 jbreloski@ATLawip.com

II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION

III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES

(PLACE AN X IN ONE BOX ONLY)

(PLACE AN X IN ONE BOX FOR PLAINTIFF AND ONE BOX FOR DEFENDANT)
(FOR DIVERSITY CASES ONLY)
PLF

1 U.S. GOVERNMENT
PLAINTIFF
2 U.S. GOVERNMENT
DEFENDANT

IV. ORIGIN

PLF

DEF

3 FEDERAL QUESTION
(U.S. GOVERNMENT NOT A PARTY)

DEF
1 CITIZEN OF THIS STATE

INCORPORATED OR PRINCIPAL
PLACE OF BUSINESS IN THIS STATE

4 DIVERSITY
(INDICATE CITIZENSHIP OF PARTIES
IN ITEM III)

CITIZEN OF ANOTHER STATE

INCORPORATED AND PRINCIPAL


PLACE OF BUSINESS IN ANOTHER STATE

CITIZEN OR SUBJECT OF A
FOREIGN COUNTRY

FOREIGN NATION

(PLACE AN X IN ONE BOX ONLY)

1 ORIGINAL

PROCEEDING

2 REMOVED FROM
STATE COURT

3 REMANDED FROM
APPELLATE COURT

4 REINSTATED OR
REOPENED

TRANSFERRED FROM
5 ANOTHER DISTRICT
(Specify District)

MULTIDISTRICT
6 LITIGATION TRANSFER

APPEAL TO DISTRICT JUDGE


7 FROM MAGISTRATE JUDGE
JUDGMENT

MULTIDISTRICT
8 LITIGATION DIRECT FILE

V. CAUSE OF ACTIONJURISDICTIONAL
(CITE THE U.S. CIVIL STATUTE UNDER WHICH YOU ARE FILING AND WRITE A BRIEF STATEMENT OF CAUSE - DO NOT CITE
STATUTES UNLESS DIVERSITY)
28 U.S.C. 2201 - Declaratory Judgment of Non-infringement and Invalidity
Tortious Interference with Business Relationships
Fraud
(IF COMPLEX, CHECK REASON BELOW)

1. Unusually large number of parties.

6. Problems locating or preserving evidence

2. Unusually large number of claims or defenses.

7. Pending parallel investigations or actions by government.

3. Factual issues are exceptionally complex

8. Multiple use of experts.

4. Greater than normal volume of evidence.

9. Need for discovery outside United States boundaries.

5. Extended discovery period is needed.

10. Existence of highly technical issues and proof.

CONTINUED ON REVERSE
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
RECEIPT #

AMOUNT $

JUDGE

MAG. JUDGE

(Referral)

APPLYING IFP

MAG. JUDGE (IFP) ______________________

NATURE OF SUIT

CAUSE OF ACTION______________________

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-1 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 2


VI. NATURE OF SUIT (PLACE AN X IN ONE BOX ONLY)
CONTRACT - "0" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK

CIVIL RIGHTS - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK

150 RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENT &


ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENT
152 RECOVERY OF DEFAULTED STUDENT
LOANS (Excl. Veterans)
153 RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENT OF
VETERAN'S BENEFITS

440 OTHER CIVIL RIGHTS


441 VOTING
442 EMPLOYMENT
443 HOUSING/ ACCOMMODATIONS
445 AMERICANS with DISABILITIES - Employment
446 AMERICANS with DISABILITIES - Other
448 EDUCATION

CONTRACT - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK


110 INSURANCE
120 MARINE
130 MILLER ACT
140 NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT
151 MEDICARE ACT
160 STOCKHOLDERS' SUITS
190 OTHER CONTRACT
195 CONTRACT PRODUCT LIABILITY
196 FRANCHISE

IMMIGRATION - "0" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK

TORTS - PERSONAL INJURY - "4" MONTHS


DISCOVERY TRACK
310 AIRPLANE
315 AIRPLANE PRODUCT LIABILITY
320 ASSAULT, LIBEL & SLANDER
330 FEDERAL EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY
340 MARINE
345 MARINE PRODUCT LIABILITY
350 MOTOR VEHICLE
355 MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUCT LIABILITY
360 OTHER PERSONAL INJURY
362 PERSONAL INJURY - MEDICAL
MALPRACTICE
365 PERSONAL INJURY - PRODUCT LIABILITY
367 PERSONAL INJURY - HEALTH CARE/
PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT LIABILITY
368 ASBESTOS PERSONAL INJURY PRODUCT
LIABILITY

TORTS - PERSONAL PROPERTY - "4" MONTHS


DISCOVERY TRACK
370 OTHER FRAUD
371 TRUTH IN LENDING
380 OTHER PERSONAL PROPERTY DAMAGE
385 PROPERTY DAMAGE PRODUCT LIABILITY

861 HIA (1395ff)


862 BLACK LUNG (923)
863 DIWC (405(g))
863 DIWW (405(g))
864 SSID TITLE XVI
865 RSI (405(g))

FEDERAL TAX SUITS - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK

462 NATURALIZATION APPLICATION


465 OTHER IMMIGRATION ACTIONS

870 TAXES (U.S. Plaintiff or Defendant)


871 IRS - THIRD PARTY 26 USC 7609

PRISONER PETITIONS - "0" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK

OTHER STATUTES - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK

463 HABEAS CORPUS- Alien Detainee


510 MOTIONS TO VACATE SENTENCE
530 HABEAS CORPUS
535 HABEAS CORPUS DEATH PENALTY
540 MANDAMUS & OTHER
550 CIVIL RIGHTS - Filed Pro se
555 PRISON CONDITION(S) - Filed Pro se
560 CIVIL DETAINEE: CONDITIONS OF
CONFINEMENT

REAL PROPERTY - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
210 LAND CONDEMNATION
220 FORECLOSURE
230 RENT LEASE & EJECTMENT
240 TORTS TO LAND
245 TORT PRODUCT LIABILITY
290 ALL OTHER REAL PROPERTY

SOCIAL SECURITY - "0" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK

375 FALSE CLAIMS ACT


376 Qui Tam 31 USC 3729(a)
400 STATE REAPPORTIONMENT
430 BANKS AND BANKING
450 COMMERCE/ICC RATES/ETC.
460 DEPORTATION
470 RACKETEER INFLUENCED AND CORRUPT
ORGANIZATIONS
480 CONSUMER CREDIT
490 CABLE/SATELLITE TV
890 OTHER STATUTORY ACTIONS
891 AGRICULTURAL ACTS
893 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
895 FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT
899 ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT /
REVIEW OR APPEAL OF AGENCY DECISION
950 CONSTITUTIONALITY OF STATE STATUTES

PRISONER PETITIONS - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
550 CIVIL RIGHTS - Filed by Counsel
555 PRISON CONDITION(S) - Filed by Counsel

FORFEITURE/PENALTY - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
625 DRUG RELATED SEIZURE OF PROPERTY
21 USC 881
690 OTHER

OTHER STATUTES - "8" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
410 ANTITRUST
850 SECURITIES / COMMODITIES / EXCHANGE

LABOR - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK


710 FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
720 LABOR/MGMT. RELATIONS
740 RAILWAY LABOR ACT
751 FAMILY and MEDICAL LEAVE ACT
790 OTHER LABOR LITIGATION
791 EMPL. RET. INC. SECURITY ACT

OTHER STATUTES - 0" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
896 ARBITRATION
(Confirm / Vacate / Order / Modify)

PROPERTY RIGHTS - "4" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK
820 COPYRIGHTS
840 TRADEMARK

* PLEASE NOTE DISCOVERY

PROPERTY RIGHTS - "8" MONTHS DISCOVERY


TRACK

TRACK FOR EACH CASE TYPE.


SEE LOCAL RULE 26.3

830 PATENT

BANKRUPTCY - "0" MONTHS DISCOVERY TRACK


422 APPEAL 28 USC 158
423 WITHDRAWAL 28 USC 157

VII. REQUESTED IN COMPLAINT:


CHECK IF CLASS ACTION UNDER F.R.Civ.P. 23
JURY DEMAND

YES

DEMAND $_____________________________

NO (CHECK YES ONLY IF DEMANDED IN COMPLAINT)

VIII. RELATED/REFILED CASE(S) IF ANY


JUDGE_______________________________

DOCKET NO._______________________

CIVIL CASES ARE DEEMED RELATED IF THE PENDING CASE INVOLVES:

(CHECK APPROPRIATE BOX)

1.
2.
3.
4.

PROPERTY INCLUDED IN AN EARLIER NUMBERED PENDING SUIT.


SAME ISSUE OF FACT OR ARISES OUT OF THE SAME EVENT OR TRANSACTION INCLUDED IN AN EARLIER NUMBERED PENDING SUIT.
VALIDITY OR INFRINGEMENT OF THE SAME PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR TRADEMARK INCLUDED IN AN EARLIER NUMBERED PENDING SUIT.
APPEALS ARISING OUT OF THE SAME BANKRUPTCY CASE AND ANY CASE RELATED THERETO WHICH HAVE BEEN DECIDED BY THE SAME
BANKRUPTCY JUDGE.
5. REPETITIVE CASES FILED BY PRO SE LITIGANTS.
6. COMPANION OR RELATED CASE TO CASE(S) BEING SIMULTANEOUSLY FILED (INCLUDE ABBREVIATED STYLE OF OTHER CASE(S)):

7. EITHER SAME OR ALL OF THE PARTIES AND ISSUES IN THIS CASE WERE PREVIOUSLY INVOLVED IN CASE NO.
DISMISSED. This case
IS
IS NOT (check one box) SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME CASE.

SIGNATURE OF ATTORNEY OF RECORD

DATE

, WHICH WAS

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 6

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
ATLANTA DIVISION
KAY-LU LLC;
FERAYCO, INC.;
MEDIHEALTH 1 PTY LTD;
VITAL JOURNEY LIMITED;
SHOP MONKEE INC.; AND
SHENZHEN ZHONGTOUFU
TECHNOLOGY CO, LTD.

)
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)
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Plaintiffs,
v.
ANIGAN INC. AND
MR. AI CHEN TEO
Defendants.
___________________________________

CIVIL ACTION NO.

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

DECLARATION OF
MR. JEFFREY BRELOSKI
I, JEFFREY BRELOSKI, declare:
1. I am an attorney for ATLawip LLC, attorney of record for Plaintiffs Kay-lu
LLC dba Amazon Storefront Blossom Cup; Ferayco, Inc. dba Amazon Storefront
Luna Cup; Medihealth 1 Pty Ltd dba Amazon Storefront Vida Cup; Vital Journey
Limited dba Amazon Storefront Dutchess Cups; Shop Monkee Inc. dba Amazon
Storefront Athena Cup; and Shenzhen Zhongtoufu Technology Co, Ltd.
(collectively, Plaintiffs), in this action.
1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 6

2. I submit this declaration in support of Plaintiffs Complaint.


3. I am familiar with Amazon.coms current policies and procedures.
4. The complaint process at Amazon.com requires a rights owner to provide
the following information:
a. Are you the Rights Owner or an Agent?
b. The primary complaint pertains to
c. The specific concern is
d. Name of Brand
e. Additional Information (limited to 4,000 characters)
f. The ASIN (Amazon Standard Identification Number) or the URL of
each product you are reporting. You can report up to 50 products for
the same specific concern in 1 form. If you have different concerns to
report, please submit 1 form for each concern.
g. Your Contact Details. This is the contact Amazon will use.
h. Are you a seller on Amazon?
i. First Name
j. Last Name
k. Address Line 1
l. City
2

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 6

m. ZIP Code
n. Country
o. Phone Number
p. E-mail Address
q. I have a good faith belief that the content(s) described above
violate(s) my rights described above or those held by the rights
owner, and that the use of such content(s) is contrary to law.
r. I declare, under penalty of perjury, that the information contained
in this notification is correct and accurate and that I am the owner or
agent of the owner of the rights described above.
s. I have read and accept the statements above.
5. .Amazon.com requires the rights owner to withdraw a complaint. That is,
a rights owner must send an e-mail from the complainants e-mail address
requesting to withdraw a complaint.
6. Often, should an accused seller provide original invoices, the rights owner
will withdraw a complaint.
7. Should a rights owner refuse to withdraw a complaint, the Amazon.com
sellers ASIN is locked so a seller cannot sell goods associated with that ASIN.
8. Further, complaints may lead to account suspension.
3

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 6

9. An account suspension is where Amazon locks a sellers account so that it


cannot sell any item, even those unrelated to the ASIN complained of.
10. Exhibit 1 fairly and accurately depicts Amazon.coms Participation
Agreement available at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/
display.html?ie=UTF8&nodeId=1161302 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016).
11. Exhibit 2 fairly and accurately depicts Amazon.coms Changes to the
Participation Agreement available at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/
customer/display.html/ref=hp_rel_topic?ie=UTF8&nodeId=537792 (last visited
Dec. 19, 2016).
12. Exhibit 3 fairly and accurately depicts Amazon.coms Restricted Products
available at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/
display.html?nodeId=200277040 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016).
13. Exhibit 4 fairly and accurately depicts Amazon.com Quick Start available
at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=
1161234 (last visited Dec. 19, 2016).
14. Exhibit 5 fairly and accurately depicts US Design Patent No. D760,897.
15. Exhibit 6 fairly and accurately depicts Blossom Cups offerings that were
suspended due to Defendants complaints are attached as Exhibit 6.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 6

16. Exhibit 7 fairly and accurately depicts Luna Cups offerings that were
suspended due to Defendants complaints are attached as Exhibit 7.
17. Exhibit 8 fairly and accurately depicts Vida Cups offerings that were
suspended due to Defendants complaints are attached as Exhibit 8.
18. Exhibit 9 fairly and accurately depicts Dutchess Cups offerings that were
suspended due to Defendants complaints are attached as Exhibit 9.
19. Exhibit 10 fairly and accurately depicts Athena Cups offerings that were
suspended due to Defendants complaints.
20. Exhibit 11 fairly and accurately depicts e-mails from Amazon Seller
Performance, titled Warning: Notice of Intellectual Property Rights
Infringement concerning each of the Plaintiffs.
21. Exhibit 12 fairly and accurately depicts Amazon.coms Report
Infringement Page available at https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/
reports/infringement (last visited Nov. 23, 2016).
22. Exhibit 13 fairly and accurately depicts a letter from Mr. Jeffrey Breloski,
attorney for Plaintiffs, to Anigan (Nov. 7, 2016).
23. Defendants failed to respond.
24. Luna Cups suspensions spanned over the busy holiday shopping season
due to Defendants lack of good faith.
5

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-2 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 6

25. Exhibit 14 fairly and accurately depicts a letter from Mr. Jeffrey Breloski,
counsel for Plaintiffs, to Amazon.com, Inc. Seller Performance and Amazon
Legal (Nov. 19, 2016).
26. Exhibit 15 fairly and accurately depicts a letter from Anigan to Plaintiffs
(undated).
27. To date, Amazon.com has not withdrawn any complaints.
28. To date, Anigan refuses to withdraw any complaints.
29. Exhibit 16 fairly and accurately depicts the 897 Patent Image File
Wrapper.
30. Exhibit 17 fairly and accurately depicts a letter from Mr. Leon Jew,
attorney for Anigan, to Mr. Jeffrey Breloski, attorney for Plaintiffs (Dec. 6, 2016).
31. Plaintiffs attorney requested licensing terms. However, Anigans attorney
failed to respond.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on January 4, 2017.

___________________________
Jeffrey Breloski

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-3 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 4

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
ATLANTA DIVISION
KAY-LU LLC;
FERAYCO, INC.;
MEDIHEALTH 1 PTY LTD;
VITAL JOURNEY LIMITED;
SHOP MONKEE INC.; AND
SHENZHEN ZHONGTOUFU
TECHNOLOGY CO, LTD.
Plaintiffs,
v.
ANIGAN INC. AND
MR. AI CHEN TEO
Defendants.
___________________________________

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CIVIL ACTION NO.

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

DECLARATION OF
Ms. Yan Fang Tuo
I, Yan Fang Tuo, declare:
1. I own and operate ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD
(ShenZhen Tech).
2. My company is a plaintiff to the above-captioned complaint.
3. I make my declaration in support of the above-captioned complaint.
4. My native language is Chinese (Mandarin).
5. Ms. Yi Hui Chang, owner of Plaintiff Ferayco, Inc., translated English

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-3 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 4

documents for me, and translated my declaration from Chinese (Mandarin) to


English.
6. When dealing with people from the United States, I use the name,
Susan.
7. My e-mail address that I use for my business, ShenZhen Tech, is
bloveglob@hotmail.com. At all relevant times, I used this e-mail address.
8. I know Defendant Ai Chen Teo because I sold my menstrual cup mold to
her and her company, Anigan.
9. Defendant goes by the name of Sara.
10. When I corresponded with Defendant Ai Chen Teo, I e-mailed her at her
address enoann@gmail.com.
11. Exhibit 1 fairly and accurately depicts an e-mail from enoann, Sarah of
Anigan, to me (Jul. 1, 2014).
12. Exhibit 1 shows that Anigan deposited $1,000 for the menstrual cup mold
that I made.
13. Exhibit 2 fairly and accurately depicts an image of Anigans $1,000 deposit,
which was attached to the e-mail in Exhibit 1.
14. Exhibit 3 fairly and accurately depicts an e-mail from enoann, Sarah of
Anigan, to me (Aug. 14, 2014).

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-3 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 4

15. Exhibit 4 fairly and accurately depicts an e-mail from enoann, Sarah of
Anigan, to me (Sept. 9, 2014).
16. Exhibit 5 fairly and accurately depicts an e-mail from enoann, Sarah of
Anigan, to me (Sept. 12, 2014).
17. Exhibit 6 fairly and accurately depicts an English translation of the contract
between my company and Anigan.
18. Defendant Ai Chen Teo was always intimidating and very overpowering
when dealing with me and my company.
19. I made the menstrual cup mold, which is the basis for US Design Patent
No. 760,897, and sold it to Anigan.
20. Anigan and Ms. Ai Chen Teo did not assist in creating the menstrual cup
mold.
21. I made the menstrual cup mold before I met Ms. Ai Chen Teo.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-3 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 4

I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on January 4, 2017.

___________________________
Yan Fang Tuo

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-4 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2

KAY-LULLC;
FERAYCO, INC.;
MEDIHEALTH 1 PTY LTD;
VITAL JOURNEY LIMITED;
SHOP MONKEE INC.;
AND SHENZHEN
ZHONGTOUFU
TECHNOLOGY CO, LTD.

)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)

Plaintiffs,
v.
ANIGAN INC. AND
MR. AI CHEN TEO
Defendants.

CIVIL ACTION NO.

JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

DECLARATION OF
Yi Hui Chang
I, Yi Hui Chang, declare:
1. I am a native speaker of the Chinese (Mandarin) language. This means that I can
speak, read, and write Chinese.
2. BACKGROUND QUALIFICATIONS. I was born in Taiwan and lived there for
27 years. I attended Tsing Hua University in Taiwan and earned my bachelor degree
in Chinese Literature and Language there.
3. I have the same levels of proficiency in the English language.
4. BACKGROUND QUALIFICATIONS. I have lived in the US for 17 years. I

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-4 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 2

passed California Basic Educational Skills Test (CBEST) and became a


substitute teacher in West Contra Costa United School District.
5. I make this declaration in support of the above-captioned case.
6. Exhibit 1 fairly and accurately depicts a contract between Yan Fang
Tuo of Shenzhen Zhongtoufu Technology Co, Ltd. and Defendant Ai
Chen Teo of Aniganlnc.
7. I hereby certify that I have translated Exhibit 1, and to the best of my
knowledge, Exhibit 2 is a fair and accurate translation of Exhibit 1.
8. I translated English documents to Ms. Yan Fang Tuo, and I translated
her declaration from Chinese (Mandarin) to English.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and
correct. Executed on January 4, 2017.

'Clq

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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Amazon.comHelp:ParticipationAgreement


Document 1-5 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 10

All

Departments

BrowsingHistory

SellingatAmazon.com
Topics

Jeffrey'sAmazon.com

Hello,Jeffrey

Account&Lists

Enterakeywordortopic

SearchSellerHelp

<GeneralHelp
PoliciesandAgreements
ParticipationAgreement

Prime

ParticipationAgreement

ChangestotheParticipation
Agreement

WelcometotheAmazon.comsite(the"Site")andoursellingservices(the

AmazonCurrencyConverterfor
SellersTermsandConditions

itemsmustacceptthetermsandconditionsofthisParticipationAgreementwithout

SellerSupport
Pleaseusetheemailaddress
associatedwithyourAmazon.com
Selleraccount.

ContactUs

"Services").AnypersonwhowantstoaccesstheSiteandusetheServicestosell

OtherHelpSites

FeesandPricing

change.BYREGISTERINGFORANDUSINGTHESERVICES,YOUAGREETOBE

SellingPolicies

BOUNDBYALLTERMSANDCONDITIONSOFTHISPARTICIPATION

SellonAmazon

ProductGuidelines

AGREEMENT,ANDALLPOLICIESANDGUIDELINESOFTHESITEARE

AssociatesProgramHelp

Category,Product,andListing
Restrictions

INCORPORATEDBYREFERENCE.

IRSReportingRegulationson
ThirdPartyPaymentTransactions

Cart

Hello,JeffreyT.Breloski.|Signout

> PoliciesandAgreements >ParticipationAgreement

SearchHelp:

Orders

AmazonServicesLLC("Amazon,""we,""us,"and"our")reservestherighttochange
anyofthetermsandconditionscontainedinthisParticipationAgreementorany

TaxCalculationServicesTerms

policiesorguidelinesgoverningtheSiteorServices,atanytimeandinitssole

AmazonAntiCounterfeitingPolicy

discretion.AnychangeswillbeeffectiveuponpostingoftherevisionsontheSite.All

FBAInventoryPlacementProgram
TermsandConditions

noticeofchangestothisParticipationAgreementwillbepostedontheSiteforthirty

ImportantNoticeforInternational
Sellers

Changestoreferencedpoliciesandguidelinesmaybepostedwithoutnoticetoyou.

CountriesAcceptedforSeller
Registration

AMAZON'SPOSTINGOFANYCHANGESWILLCONSTITUTEYOUR

AmazonWebServices
PublisherandVendorHelp
AyudaenEspaol

(30)days.Youareresponsibleforreviewingthenoticeandanyapplicablechanges.
YOURCONTINUEDUSEOFTHISSITEANDTHESERVICESFOLLOWING

TrademarkUsageGuidelines

ACCEPTANCEOFSUCHCHANGESORMODIFICATIONS.IFYOUDONOT

LoanAgreement

AGREETOANYCHANGESTOTHISPARTICIPATIONAGREEMENT,DONOT

EuropeanValueAddedTax(EU
VAT)RegistrationAgreement

CONTINUETOUSETHESERVICESORTHISSITE.

ProfessionalSellingPlan
InsuranceRequirements

1.Eligibility.UseoftheSiteandServicesislimitedtopartiesthatlawfullycanenter

ProductAvailabilityPolicyfor
Manufacturers

usetheServices.Toregister,youmustprovideyourrealname,address,phone

CustomizationProgramTermsfor
Sellers

that:(a)ifyouareabusiness,youaredulyorganized,validlyexistingandingood

intoandformcontractsunderapplicablelaw.Forexample,minorsarenotallowedto
number,emailaddress,andvalidcreditcardinformation.Yourepresentandwarrant
standingunderthelawsofthecountryinwhichyourbusinessisregisteredandthat
youareregisteringfortheServiceswithinsuchcountry(b)youhaveallrequisite

OtherHelpAreas
Shipping&Delivery
Returns&Refunds

right,powerandauthoritytoenterintothisParticipationAgreementandperformyour
obligationshereunderand(c)anyinformationprovidedormadeavailablebyyouor
youraffiliatestoAmazonoritsaffiliatesisatalltimesaccurateandcomplete.

ManagingYourAccount

2.Sellers'ListingFeesandPaymentTerms.PleasereviewtheFeeScheduleand

Payment,Pricing&Promotions

PaymentTermscontainedintheHelpsectionfortheServices.Alllistingfeesarein

Ordering

U.S.dollarsunlessstatedotherwiseandareincorporatedhereinbyreference.The

Kindle

FeeScheduleandPaymentTermsmayvaryinthefuture.TheFeeScheduleand

AmazonFireTV

PaymentTermsineffectonthedateofsaleoftheitemshallgovernthetransaction.

DigitalMusic,InstantVideo&Apps

Youshouldcheckthefeesandtermseachtimeyouparticipate.Allfees,includingbut

Gifts,GiftCards&Registries

notlimitedtosubscriptionplanfees,arepayableupondemandonaVisa,

Security&Privacy

MasterCard,AmericanExpress,Discover,JCB,orDinersClubcreditcard.

Author,Publisher&VendorGuides
SiteFeatures

3.ApplicablePoliciesandGuidelines.Youagreetoabidebytheproceduresand
guidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionforconductingfixedpricesales,whichare
incorporatedbyreferenceinto,andmadepartof,thisParticipationAgreement.The
proceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionexplaintheprocessesand
setoutacceptableconductandprohibitedpractices.Wemaychangethese
proceduresandguidelinesinthefuture,andsuchchangeswillbeeffective
immediatelyuponpostingwithoutnoticetoyou.YoushouldreferregularlytotheHelp
sectiontounderstandthecurrentproceduresandguidelinesforparticipatingandtobe
surethattheitemsyouofferforsalecanbesoldontheSite.Foreachitemyoulist
ontheSite,youwillprovidetousthestateorcountryfromwhichtheitemships.You
willprovidetous(usingtheprocessesandtimingthatwedesignate)anyrequested

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informationregardingshipment,tracking(totheextentavailable)andorderstatus,and
wemaymakeanyofthisinformationpubliclyavailable.Youwillnotsendcustomers
emailsconcerningshippingconfirmationofproductsyousell(exceptthattotheextent
wehavenotyetenabledfunctionalityforyouraccountthatallowspaymenttobe
processedonthebasisofwhenshipmentoccurs,thenyouwillsendcustomers
emailsconfirmingshipmentofproductsyousellinaformatandmannerreasonably
acceptabletous).Promptlyaftershipmentofacustomer'sorder(oranyportionofthe
customer'sorder),youwillaccuratelyinformusthattheorderhasbeenshipped(and,
inthecaseofacustomerorderthatisshippedinmorethanoneshipment,accurately
informuswhichportionoftheorderhasbeenshipped),usingourstandard
functionalityforcommunicatingsuchinformationwhenwemakethatfunctionality
availabletoyou("ConfirmationofShipment").IfyoufailtoprovideConfirmationof
Shipmentwithinthetimeframespecifiedbyus(e.g.,30daysafterthedateanorder
wasplaced),wemayinoursolediscretioncancel(and/ordirectyoutostopand/or
cancel)anysuchtransaction,andyouwillstopand/orcancelanysuchtransaction
uponsuchrequestbyus.Youwillcomplywithanyinstructionsfromthemanufacturer,
distributorand/orlicensorofaproductregardingStreetDateforDelivery(whichmeans
thedate,ifany,specifiedbythemanufacturer,distributorand/orlicensorofaproduct
asthedatebeforewhichsuchproductshouldnotbedeliveredorotherwisemade
availabletocustomers)ortheStreetDateforDisclosure(whichmeansthedate,if
any,specifiedbythemanufacturer,distributorand/orlicensorofaproductasthedate
beforewhichspecifiedinformationregardingsuchproduct(e.g.,titleofabook)should
notbedisclosedpublicly).
4.Amazon'sRole.Amazonprovidesaplatformforthirdpartysellers("Sellers")and
buyers("Buyers")tonegotiateandcompletetransactions.Amazonisnotinvolvedin
theactualtransactionbetweenSellersandBuyers,exceptassetoutinSection5.As
aSeller,youmaylistanyitemontheSiteunlessitisaprohibiteditemasdefinedin
theproceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsection,orotherwiseprohibited
bylaw.Withoutlimitation,youmaynotlistanyitemorlinkorpostanyrelated
materialthat(a)infringesanythirdpartyintellectualpropertyrights(including
copyright,trademark,patent,andtradesecrets)orotherproprietaryrights(including
rightsofpublicityorprivacy)(b)constituteslibelorslanderorisotherwise
defamatoryor(c)iscounterfeited,illegal,stolen,orfraudulent.ItisuptotheSellerto
accuratelydescribetheitemforsale.AsaSeller,youusetheSiteandtheServices
atyourownrisk.
5.TheTransactionProcessingService.ByregisteringfororusingtheServices,
youauthorizeAmazonPayments,Inc.("AmazonPayments")toactasyouragentfor
purposesofprocessingpayments,refundsandadjustmentsforYourTransactions(as
definedbelow),receivingandholdingSalesProceeds(asdefinedbelow)onyour
behalf,remittingSalesProceedstoyourbankaccount,chargingyourcreditcard,and
payingAmazonanditsaffiliatesamountsyouoweinaccordancewiththis
ParticipationAgreementorotheragreementsyoumayhavewithAmazonorits
affiliates(collectively,the"TransactionProcessingService")."SalesProceeds"
meansthegrossproceedsfromanyofYourTransactions,includingallshippingand
handling,giftwrapandothercharges,butexcludinganytaxesseparatelystatedand
charged."YourTransaction"meansanysaleofyouritemsthroughtheSite.Asused
inthisSection5,"we,""us"and"our"meanAmazonPayments.Notwithstanding
anythingtothecontraryinthisParticipationAgreement,Amazonmayinitsdiscretion
performtheTransactionProcessingServicesdescribedinthisSection5.
a.TheTransactionProcessingServicefacilitatesthepurchaseofSelleritems
listedontheSite.SalesProceedsarecreditedtoaregisteredSeller'sPayment
Account(asdefinedinSection5.l.below),andfundsareperiodicallytransferred
totheSeller'sdesignatedbankaccount("Seller'sAccount").Alternatively,eligible
SellersmayopttopurchaseanAmazon.comgiftcertificatewithfundsfrom
SalesProceedstotheextentthatAmazonofferssuchanoption.WhenaBuyer
instructsustopayyou,youagreethattheBuyerauthorizesandordersusto
committheBuyer'spaymenttoyou(lessanyapplicablefeesorotheramounts
wemaycollectunderthisParticipationAgreement).YouagreethatBuyers
satisfytheirobligationstoyouforYourTransactionswhenwereceivetheSales
Proceeds.Ourobligationtoremitfundsreceivedbyusonyourbehalfislimitedto
fundsthatwehaveactuallyreceivedlessamountsowedtoAmazon,subjectto
chargebackorreversalorwithheldforanticipatedclaimsinaccordancewiththis
ParticipationAgreement.TheTransactionProcessingServicehelpsfacilitate
YourTransactionsandneitherwenorouraffiliatesarethepurchaserofthe

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Seller'sgoods.SellerwillresolveanydisputedirectlywithBuyerorwiththe
assistanceoftheAmazon.comAtozGuaranteeandnotthroughtheTransaction
ProcessingService.Youmustprovideustrueandaccurateinformationwhen
registeringandmustmaintainandupdatethatinformationasapplicable.Wemay
atanytimerequireyoutoprovideanyfinancial,businessorpersonalinformation
werequesttoverifyyouridentity.Sellerwillnotimpersonateanypersonorusea
nameheorsheisnotlegallyauthorizedtouse.Sellerauthorizesustoverifyhis
orherinformation(includinganyupdatedinformation),toobtaincreditreports
aboutSellerinordertoapproveSellerforuseoftheTransactionProcessing
ServiceandalsofromtimetotimewhileSellerisregisteredwiththeTransaction
ProcessingService(includingcreditreportsaboutSeller'sspouseifSellerlivesin
acommunitypropertystate),andtoobtainaninitialcreditauthorizationfrom
Seller'screditcardissuerattimeofregistration.TheAmazonPaymentsPrivacy
NoticeappliestoyouruseoftheTransactionProcessingService.
b.SalesProceedscanbecreditedonlytobankaccountsintheUnitedStatesor
anyothercountryshownassupportedbyourstandardfunctionalityandenabled
foryouraccount(whichfunctionalitymaybemodifiedordiscontinuedbyusat
anytimewithoutnotice),orusedtopurchaseAmazon.comgiftcertificates(tothe
extentpermittedbyAmazon),whichpurchasesaresubjecttoAmazon'sTerms
andConditionsforGiftCertificates.Sellersmayalsousethebankaccount
providedtoAmazonfortheTransactionProcessingServicewhenmakingretail
purchasesontheAmazon.comwebsite,subjecttoAmazon'sTermsand
ConditionsforPaymentsfromaBankAccount.Sellerswaiveanyrightswith
respecttotheTransactionProcessingServicewhenshippingtoanaddressother
thanthatprovidedbytheTransactionProcessingService.
c.TheTransactionProcessingServiceisgenerallyavailableseven(7)daysper
week,twentyfour(24)hoursperday,exceptforscheduleddowntimedueto
systemmaintenance.WecaninitiatecreditstoSeller'sAccountonlyona
BusinessDaywhentheautomatedclearinghousesareopenforbusiness.For
purposesofthisParticipationAgreement,a"BusinessDay"isaMondaythrough
Friday,excludingfederalbankingholidays.Wewillinformyouofeachcompleted
transactionusingourstandardprocedures.Inaddition,youcanaccessyour
TransactionProcessingServicetransactioninformationonlineinyourPayment
Account.
d.YoumayproviderefundsoradjustmentstoBuyersforYourTransactions
throughtheTransactionProcessingServiceusingfunctionalityenabledforyour
account.Thisfunctionalitymaybemodifiedordiscontinuedbyusatanytime
withoutnoticeandissubjecttothelimitationsintheHelpsectionandtheterms
ofthisParticipationAgreement.YoumaynotcreateinvoicesforYour
Transactions.
e.Allbalancesforagiven14dayperiodwillbereflectedinthePaymentAccount
summary.WewillinitiateacredittoSeller'sAccountonarolling14daycycle
("PaymentDate")basedontheoriginaldateofSeller'sregistrationwiththe
ServiceoronthenextBusinessDayifthescheduledPaymentDatefallsona
nonBusinessDay.IfSellerrequestsachangetothescheduledPaymentDate,
the14daycyclewillberesettotherequestedPaymentDate.Whenyoueither
initiallyprovideorlaterchangeyourbankaccountinformation,youmustwait7
daystoeither(1)requestatransfertoSeller'sAccountor(2)purchasean
Amazon.comgiftcertificatewithinthe14daycycle.After7days,youmayeither
requesttransferstoSeller'sAccountorpurchaseanAmazon.comgiftcertificate
(ifavailable)atanytimewithinthe7daycycleviathePaymentAccount
summarypage.WewillinitiateatransfertoSeller'sAccountoneachPayment
Dateand,basedonyourpreferences,either(1)initiateatransfertoSeller's
Accountor(2)initiateyourpurchaseofanAmazon.comgiftcertificate(if
available),ineithercaseforthetotalamountofSalesProceedsyoureceived
fromBuyers'authorizedpayment,lessanyfeesorotheramountswemaycollect
underthisParticipationAgreement,anyrefunds,adjustments,orotheramounts
paidtoBuyersinconnectionwithYourTransactions,orforfundsyouotherwise
receivedsincethelastPaymentDate.TheamountofthefeesfortheServices
willbepostedtoSeller'sPaymentAccountandwillbedeductedfromthebalance
ofcreditsintheSeller'sPaymentAccounttoberemittedtoyouonthenext
PaymentDate.WithoutlimitingAmazonorAmazonPayments'rightstocollect
anyamountsyouowe,includingasdescribedinSection5.j.ofthisParticipation
Agreement,AmazonPayments'receiptofSalesProceedsdischargesyour

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obligationtopayapplicablefeesandotheramountsunderthisParticipation
AgreementtotheextenttheSalesProceedsequalorexceedthefeesandother
amountsyouoweandtheSalesProceedsareappliedtothepaymentofthose
feesandamounts.WhenaSellerpurchasesanAmazon.comgiftcertificate(if
available),fundsforSalesProceedswillbepostedtothebalanceintheSeller's
giftcertificateaccountontheSite(the"GCAccount").
f.TransferstotheSeller'sAccountwillgenerallybecreditedwithinfiveBusiness
Daysofthedateweinitiatethetransfer.Onoccasion,wemaysendSellera
papercheckinsteadofanelectroniccredittoSeller'sAccount.Wewilldoso,for
instance,ifSeller'sbankwillnotacceptanelectroniccredittoSeller'sAccount.
g.Asasecuritymeasure,weorouraffiliatesmay,butarenotrequiredto,impose
transactionlimitsonsomeorallBuyersandSellersrelatingtothevalueofany
transaction,disbursement,oradjustment,thecumulativevalueofall
transactions,disbursements,oradjustmentsduringaperiodoftime,orthe
numberoftransactionsperdayorotherperiodoftime.Neitherwenorour
affiliateswillbeliabletoSeller:(i)ifwedonotproceedwithatransaction,
disbursement,oradjustmentthatwouldexceedanylimitestablishedbyusorour
affiliatesforasecurityreason,or(ii)ifweorouraffiliatespermitaBuyerto
withdrawfromatransactionbecausetheTransactionProcessingServiceis
unavailablefollowingthecommencementofatransaction.
h.Ifweorouraffiliatesreasonablyconcludebasedoninformationavailabletous
orouraffiliatesthatSeller'sactionsand/orperformanceinconnectionwiththe
ServicesmayresultinBuyerdisputes,chargebacksorotherclaims,thenwe
may,inoursolediscretion,delayinitiatinganyremittancesandwithholdany
paymentstobemadeorthatareotherwiseduetoyouinconnectionwiththe
ServicesorthisParticipationAgreementuntilthecompletionofany
investigation(s)regardinganySelleractionsand/orperformanceinconnection
withthisParticipationAgreement.WewillnotbeliabletoSellerifweactin
accordancewiththeprovisionsofthisSection.
i.AllnoticeswillbesentbyemailorwillbepostedontheSiteorbyanyother
meansthenspecifiedbyusorAmazon.WewillsendnoticestoSelleratthee
mailaddressmaintainedinourorAmazon'srecordsforSeller.Sellerwillmonitor
hisorheremailmessagesfrequentlytoensureawarenessofanynoticessent
byusorAmazon.Sellerwillsendnoticestoususingthefunctionalityfor
contactingAmazonprovidedinourHelppages.
j.Wemayrefuseservicetoanyoneforanyreason.Wewillbeartheriskofcredit
cardfraud(i.e.,fraudulentpurchasearisingfromthetheftandunauthorizeduseof
athirdparty'screditcardinformation)occurringinconnectionwithYour
Transactions,andSellerwillbearallotherriskoffraudorlossprovided,thatwe
willnotbeartheriskofcreditcardfraudinconnectionwithanyofSeller's
products(exceptthoseproducts,ifany,thatarefulfilledusingtheFulfillmentby
Amazonservice)thatarenotfulfilledstrictlyinaccordancewiththeorder
informationandshippinginformationthatAmazonprovidesyou.Amazon
reservestherighttoseekreimbursementfromSellerifAmazon,initssole
discretion,decidetoreimburseBuyerunderthetermsoftheAmazon.comAtoZ
Guarantee,providearefundtoBuyerifSellercannotpromptlydeliverthegoods,
discovererroneousorduplicatetransactions,orreceiveachargebackfrom
Buyer'screditcardissuerfortheamountofBuyer'spurchasefromSeller.We
mayobtainreimbursementofanyamountsowedbySellertoAmazonorusby
deductingfromfuturepaymentsowedtoSeller,reversinganycreditstoSeller's
Account,chargingagainstgiftcertificatesheldinSeller'sGCAccount(ifany)that
werepurchasedwithSalesProceeds,chargingSeller'screditcard,orseeking
suchreimbursementfromSellerbyanyotherlawfulmeans.Youauthorizeusto
useanyoralloftheforegoingmethodstoseekreimbursement,includingthe
debitingofyourcreditcardorbankaccount.
k.Wereservetheright,uponterminationofthisParticipationAgreementor
Seller'suseoftheServices,tosetoffagainstanypaymentstobemadeto
Seller,anamountdeterminedbyustobeadequatetocoverchargebacks,
refunds,adjustmentsorotheramountspaidtoBuyersinconnectionwithYour
TransactionsfromSeller'sAccountorGCAccountforaprospectivethreemonth
period.Attheendofsuchthreemonthperiodfollowingtermination,wewill
disbursetoSelleranyamountnotusedtooffsetchargebacks,refunds,
adjustments,orsuchotheramountspaidtoBuyers,orseekreimbursementfrom

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SellerviaanyofthemeansauthorizedinSection5.j.aboveforanyadditional
amountrequiredtooffsetchargebacks,refunds,adjustments,orotheramounts
paidtoBuyers,asapplicable.
l.SalesProceedswillbeheldinanaccountwithAmazonPayments(a"Payment
Account")andwillrepresentanunsecuredclaimagainstAmazonPayments.
SalesProceedsarenotinsuredbytheFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation.
Priortodisbursingfundstoyou,AmazonPaymentsmaycombineSales
ProceedsheldwiththefundsofotherusersoftheServices,investthem,oruse
themforotherpurposespermittedbyapplicablelaws.Youwillnotreceiveinterest
oranyotherearningsonanySalesProceeds.Totheextentrequiredby
applicablelaws,AmazonPaymentswillnotuseanyfundsheldonyourbehalffor
itscorporatepurposes,willnotvoluntarilymakesuchfundsavailabletoits
creditorsintheeventofbankruptcyorforanyotherpurpose,andwillnot
knowinglypermititscreditorstoattachsuchfunds.
m.Ifthereisnoactivity(asdeterminedbyus)inconnectionwithyourPayment
Accountfortheperiodoftimesetforthinapplicableunclaimedpropertylawsand
weholdSalesProceedsonyourbehalf,wewillnotifyyoubymeansdesignated
byusandprovideyoutheoptionofkeepingyourPaymentAccountopenand
maintainingthefundsinyourPaymentAccount.Ifyoudonotrespondtoour
notice(s)withinthetimeperiodwespecify,wewillsendthefundsinyour
PaymentAccounttoyourstateofresidency,asdeterminedbyusbasedonthe
informationinyourPaymentAccount.Ifweareunabletodetermineyourstateof
residencyoryourPaymentAccountisassociatedwithaforeigncountry,your
fundsmaybesenttotheStateofDelaware.
6.AmazonReservationofRights.Amazonretainstherighttodeterminethe
content,appearance,design,functionalityandallotheraspectsoftheSiteandthe
Services(includingtherighttoredesign,modify,removeandalterthecontent,
appearance,design,functionality,andotheraspectsoftheSiteandtheServiceand
anyelement,aspect,portionorfeaturethereof,fromtimetotime),andtodelayor
suspendlistingof,ortorefusetolist,ortodelist,ortorequireSellernottolist,any
orallproductsinoursolediscretion.Wemayinoursolediscretionwithholdfor
investigation,refusetoprocess,restrictshippingdestinationsfor,stopand/orcancel
anyofYourTransactions.Youwillstopand/orcancelordersofyourproductsifwe
askyoutodoso(providedthatifyouhavetransferredyourproductstotheapplicable
carrierorshipper,youwillusecommerciallyreasonableeffortstostopand/orcancel
deliverybysuchcarrierorshipper).Youwillrefundanycustomer(inaccordancewith
thisParticipationAgreement)thathasbeenchargedforanorderthatwestopor
cancel.
7.AmazonParticipation.EmployeesofAmazonanditsaffiliatesarepermittedto
participateintheirpersonalcapacity(i.e.,notasAmazonemployees,representatives,
oragentsofAmazonoritsaffiliates)inthetransactionsconductedthroughthisSite
(unlesstheyhaveconfidentialinformationaboutaparticularitem).Employeesof
Amazonanditsaffiliates,whenparticipatinginanytransactionintheirpersonal
capacity,aresubjecttothisParticipationAgreementandthesameproceduresand
guidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionasanyBuyerorSelleronthisSite.
8.YourTransactions
a.ForsaleswhereaSellerlistsgoodsatafixedprice("fixedpricesales"),the
SellerisobligatedtosellthegoodsatthelistedpricetoBuyerswhomeetthe
Seller'sterms.Bylistinganiteminafixedpricesale,yourepresentandwarrant
toprospectiveBuyersthatyouhavetherightandabilitytosell,andthatthe
listingisaccurate,current,andcompleteandisnotmisleadingorotherwise
deceptive.
b.Forfixedpricesales,Sellerwilldeterminethepurchasepriceforeachitemhe
orshelistsontheSiteviaandsubjecttoAmazon.com'sstandardfunctionality
forlistingthepurchaseprice,providedthatSellermustabidebythesame
proceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionwithrespecttopricing.
9.YourObligation.ByenteringintothisParticipationAgreementandpostinga
listingforfixedpricesale,youagreetocompletethetransactionasdescribedbythis
ParticipationAgreement.Youacknowledgethatbynotfulfillingtheseobligations,your
actionorinactionmaybelegallyactionable.

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10.SellerTaxes.YouagreethatitistheSeller'sresponsibilitytodeterminewhether
SellerTaxesapplytothetransactionsandtocollect,report,andremitthecorrect
SellerTaxestotheappropriatetaxauthority,andthatAmazonisnotobligatedto
determinewhetherSellerTaxesapplyandisnotresponsibletocollect,report,orremit
anysales,use,orsimilartaxesarisingfromanytransaction,excepttotheextent
AmazonPaymentsexpresslyagreestoreceivetaxesorothertransactionbased
chargesinconnectionwithtaxcalculationservicesmadeavailablebyAmazonand
usedbySeller."SellerTaxes"meansanyandallsales,goodsandservices,use,
excise,import,export,valueadded,consumptionandothertaxesandduties
assessed,incurredorrequiredtobecollectedorpaidforanyreasoninconnection
withanyadvertisement,offerorsaleofproductsbyyouonorthroughtheSite,or
otherwiseinconnectionwithanyaction,inactionoromissionofyouoranyofaffiliate
ofyours,oranyofyourortheirrespectiveemployees,agents,contractorsor
representatives.
11.ReturnsandRefunds.SubjecttoSection5.d.,forallofyourproductsthatare
notfulfilledusingtheFulfillmentbyAmazonservice,youwillacceptandprocess
returns,refundsandadjustmentsinaccordancewiththisParticipationAgreementand
theAmazonreturnpoliciespublishedontheSiteatthetimeoftheapplicableorder,
andwemayinformcustomersthatthesepoliciesapplytoyourproducts.Subjectto
Section5.d.,youwilldetermineandcalculatetheamountofallrefundsand
adjustments(includinganytaxes,shippingandhandlingorothercharges)orother
amountstobepaidbyyoutoBuyersinconnectionwithYourTransactions,using
functionalityweenableforyouraccount,andwillrouteallsuchpaymentsthrough
AmazonPayments.WewillprovideanysuchpaymentstotheBuyers(whichmaybe
inthesamepaymentformoriginallyusedtopurchaseyourproduct),andyouwill
reimburseAmazonPaymentsforallamountssopaid.Wemayoffsetsuchpayments
againstanyamountstoberemittedorpaidbyAmazonPaymentsoritsaffiliatesto
SellerunderthisParticipationAgreementorseekreimbursementfromSellerviaany
ofthemeansauthorizedinSection5.j.Forallofyourproductsthatarefulfilledusing
theFulfillmentbyAmazonservice,theAmazonreturnpoliciespublishedontheSite
atthetimeoftheapplicableorderwillapplyandyouwillcomplywiththem.Youwill
promptlyproviderefundsandadjustmentsthatyouareobligatedtoprovideunderthe
applicableAmazonreturnpoliciesandasrequiredbylaw,andinnocaselaterthan
thirty(30)daysaftertheobligationarises.
12.PasswordSecurity.YourpasswordmaybeusedonlytoaccesstheSite,usethe
Services,electronicallysignYourTransactions,andreviewyourcompleted
transactions.Youaresolelyresponsibleformaintainingthesecurityofyourpassword.
Youmaynotdiscloseyourpasswordtoanythirdparty(otherthanthirdparties
authorizedbyyoutouseyouraccount)andaresolelyresponsibleforanyuseofor
actiontakenunderyourpasswordonthisSite.Ifyourpasswordiscompromised,you
mustchangeyourpassword.
13.IllegalActivity
a.CompliancewithLawsFraud.TheSiteandServicesmaybeusedonlyfor
lawfulpurposesandinalawfulmanner.Youagreetocomplywithallapplicable
laws,statutes,andregulations.Youmaynotregisterunderafalsenameoruse
aninvalidorunauthorizedcreditcard.Youmaynotimpersonateanyparticipantor
useanotherparticipant'spassword(s).Suchfraudulentconductisaviolationof
federalandstatelaws.Fraudulentconductmaybereportedtolawenforcement,
andAmazonwillcooperatetoensurethatviolatorsareprosecutedtothefullest
extentofthelaw.
b.Investigation.Amazonhastheright,butnottheobligation,tomonitorany
activityandcontentassociatedwiththisSiteandinvestigateaswedeem
appropriate.Amazonalsomayinvestigateanyreportedviolationofitspoliciesor
complaintsandtakeanyactionthatitdeemsappropriate.Suchactionmay
include,butisnotlimitedto,issuingwarnings,suspensionorterminationof
service,denyingaccess,and/orremovalofanymaterialsontheSite,including
listings.Amazonreservestherightandhasabsolutediscretiontoremove,
screen,oreditanycontentthatviolatestheseprovisionsorisotherwise
objectionable.
c.DisclosureofInformation.AmazonandAmazonPaymentsalsoreservethe
righttoreportanyactivitythateitherofthemsuspectsviolatesanylawor
regulationtoappropriatelawenforcementofficials,regulators,orotherthird
parties.Inordertocooperatewithgovernmentalrequests,toprotectAmazon'sor

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AmazonPayments'systemsandcustomers,ortoensuretheintegrityand
operationofAmazon'sorAmazonPayments'businessandsystems,Amazonor
AmazonPaymentsmayaccessanddiscloseanyinformationitconsiders
necessaryorappropriate,includingbutnotlimitedtousercontactdetails,IP
addressingandtrafficinformation,usagehistory,andpostedcontent.
14.PrivacyUseofAmazonTransactionInformation.
a.ReadtheAmazon.comPrivacyNoticeandtheAmazonPaymentsPrivacy
Notice.ThesePrivacyNoticesmaybechangedbyAmazonanditsaffiliatesin
thefuture.YoushouldcheckthePrivacyNoticesfrequentlyforchanges.Amazon
anditsaffiliatesmaycommunicatewithyouinconnectionwithyourlistings,
sales,andtheServices,electronicallyandinothermedia,andyouconsentto
suchcommunicationsregardlessofany"CustomerCommunicationPreferences"
(orsimilarpreferencesorrequests)youmayhaveindicatedontheSiteorbyany
othermeans.WhenyouusetheServices,somepersonallyidentifiable
informationaboutyou,includingyourfeedbackandtheemailaddressassociated
withyouraccount,maybedisplayedontheSiteandmaybeviewedbypotential
buyers.
b.Youwillnot,andwillcauseyouraffiliatesnotto,directlyorindirectlydisclose,
conveyoruseanyorderinformationorotherdataorinformationacquiredbyyou
oryouraffiliatesfromAmazonoritsaffiliates(orotherwise)asaresultofthe
ParticipationAgreement,thetransactionscontemplatedherebyortheparties'
performancehereunder(collectively,"AmazonTransactionInformation"),
exceptyoumaydisclosethisinformationasnecessaryforyoutoperformyour
obligationsunderthisParticipationAgreement,providedthatyouensurethat
everyrecipientusestheinformationonlyforthatpurposeandcomplieswiththe
restrictionsapplicabletoyourelatedtothatinformation.ThetermsofthisSection
14.b.donotpreventyoufromusingotherinformationthatyouobtainseparately
fromtheAmazonTransactionInformation,evenifsuchinformationisidenticalto
AmazonTransactionInformation,providedthatyoudonottargetcommunications
onthebasisoftheintendedrecipientbeinganAmazon.comuser.
15.NoWarranties.THESITEANDTHESERVICESAREPROVIDEDONAN"AS
IS"BASIS.NEITHERAMAZONNORAMAZONPAYMENTSMAKEANYOTHER
REPRESENTATIONSORWARRANTIESOFANYKIND,EXPRESSORIMPLIED,
INCLUDINGWITHOUTLIMITATION:
a.THEIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITY,FITNESSFORA
PARTICULARPURPOSE,TITLE,ANDNONINFRINGEMENT
b.THATTHESITEORTHESERVICESWILLMEETYOURREQUIREMENTS,
WILLALWAYSBEAVAILABLE,ACCESSIBLE,UNINTERRUPTED,TIMELY,
SECURE,OROPERATEWITHOUTERROR
c.THATTHEINFORMATION,CONTENT,MATERIALS,ORPRODUCTS
INCLUDEDONTHESITEWILLBEASREPRESENTEDBYSELLERS,
AVAILABLEFORSALEATTHETIMEOFFIXEDPRICESALE,LAWFULTO
SELL,ORTHATSELLERSORBUYERSWILLPERFORMASPROMISED
d.ANYIMPLIEDWARRANTYARISINGFROMCOURSEOFDEALINGOR
USAGEOFTRADEAND
e.ANYOBLIGATION,LIABILITY,RIGHT,CLAIM,ORREMEDYINTORT,
WHETHERORNOTARISINGFROMTHENEGLIGENCEOFAMAZONOR
AMAZONPAYMENTS.
TOTHEFULLEXTENTPERMISSIBLEUNDERAPPLICABLELAW,AMAZON
ANDAMAZONPAYMENTSDISCLAIMANYANDALLSUCHWARRANTIES.
16.GeneralRelease.BECAUSEAMAZONANDAMAZONPAYMENTSARENOT
INVOLVEDINTRANSACTIONSBETWEENBUYERSANDSELLERSOROTHER
PARTICIPANTDEALINGS,IFADISPUTEARISESBETWEENONEORMORE
PARTICIPANTS,EACHOFYOURELEASEAMAZONANDAMAZONPAYMENTS
(ANDTHEIRRESPECTIVEAGENTSANDEMPLOYEES)FROMCLAIMS,
DEMANDS,ANDDAMAGES(ACTUALANDCONSEQUENTIAL)OFEVERYKIND
ANDNATURE,KNOWNANDUNKNOWN,SUSPECTEDANDUNSUSPECTED,
DISCLOSEDANDUNDISCLOSED,ARISINGOUTOFORINANYWAY
CONNECTEDWITHSUCHDISPUTES.

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17.Indemnity/LimitationofLiability.
a.IndemnityandDefense.Youwilldefend,indemnifyandholdharmless
Amazon,AmazonPayments,andeachoftheiraffiliates(andtheirrespective
employees,directors,agentsandrepresentatives)fromandagainstanyandall
claims,costs,losses,damages,judgments,penalties,interestandexpenses
(includingreasonableattorneys'fees)arisingoutofanyClaimthatarisesoutofor
relatesto:(i)anyactualorallegedbreachofyourrepresentations,warranties,or
obligationssetforthinthisParticipationAgreementor(ii)yourownwebsiteor
othersaleschannels,theproductsyousell,anycontentyouprovide,the
advertisement,offer,saleorreturnofanyproductsyousell,anyactualoralleged
infringementofanyintellectualpropertyorproprietaryrightsbyanyproductsyou
sellorcontentyouprovide,orSellerTaxesorthecollection,paymentorfailureto
collectorpaySellerTaxes.Forpurposeshereof:"Claim"meansanyclaim,
action,audit,investigation,inquiryorotherproceedinginstitutedbyapersonor
entity.
b.LimitationofLiability.NEITHERAMAZONNORAMAZONPAYMENTS
WILLBELIABLEFORANYDAMAGESOFANYKIND,INCLUDINGWITHOUT
LIMITATIONDIRECT,INDIRECT,INCIDENTAL,PUNITIVE,AND
CONSEQUENTIALDAMAGES,ARISINGOUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITH
THEPARTICIPATIONAGREEMENT,THESITE,THESERVICES,THE
TRANSACTIONPROCESSINGSERVICE,THEINABILITYTOUSETHE
SERVICESORTHETRANSACTIONPROCESSINGSERVICE,ORTHOSE
RESULTINGFROMANYGOODSORSERVICESPURCHASEDOROBTAINED
ORMESSAGESRECEIVEDORTRANSACTIONSENTEREDINTOTHROUGH
THESERVICES.
18.ApplicableLaw.ThelawsofthestateofWashingtongovernthisParticipation
Agreementandallofitstermsandconditions,withoutgivingeffecttoanyprinciples
ofconflictsoflawsortheConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoods.
Eachpartyconsentsthatanydisputeorclaimrelatinginanywaytothis
ParticipationAgreementoryouruseoftheServicesorTransactionProcessing
Serviceswillberesolvedbybindingarbitrationasdescribedinthisparagraph,
ratherthanincourt,exceptthatyoumayassertclaimsinasmallclaimscourtin
KingCounty,Washingtonifyourclaimsqualifyandyouorwemaybringsuitinthe
stateorFederalcourtsinKingCounty,Washingtontoenjoininfringementorother
misuseofintellectualpropertyrights.Thereisnojudgeorjuryinarbitration,and
courtreviewofanarbitrationawardislimited.However,anarbitratorcanaward
onanindividualbasisthesamedamagesandreliefasacourt(including
injunctiveanddeclaratoryrelieforstatutorydamages),andmustfollowthe
termsofthisParticipationAgreementasacourtwould.Tobeginanarbitration
proceeding,youmustsendaletterrequestingarbitrationanddescribingyourclaimto
ourregisteredagent,CSCServicesofNevada,Inc.,2215BRenaissanceDrive,Las
Vegas,NV89119.ThearbitrationwillbeconductedbytheAmericanArbitration
Association(AAA)underitsrules,includingtheAAA'sSupplementaryProceduresfor
ConsumerRelatedDisputes.Paymentofallfiling,administrationandarbitratorfees
willbegovernedbytheAAA'srules.Wewillreimbursethosefeesforclaimstotaling
lessthan$10,000unlessthearbitratordeterminestheclaimsarefrivolous.Likewise,
Amazonwillnotseekattorneys'feesandcostsfromyouinarbitrationunlessthe
arbitratordeterminestheclaimsarefrivolous.Youmaychoosetohavethearbitration
conductedbytelephone,basedonwrittensubmissions,orinpersoninthecounty
whereyouliveoratanothermutuallyagreedlocation.Eachpartyagreesthatany
disputeresolutionproceedingswillbeconductedonlyonanindividualbasis
andnotinaclass,consolidatedorrepresentativeaction.Ifforanyreasonaclaim
proceedsincourtratherthaninarbitrationeachpartywaivesanyrighttoajury
trial.
19.Disputes.BecauseneitherAmazonnorAmazonPaymentsistheagentofSeller
andisnottheagentofBuyerforanypurpose,exceptassetoutinSection5,neither
AmazonnorAmazonPaymentswillactaseitherparty'sagentinconnectionwith
resolvinganydisputesbetweenparticipantsrelatedtoorarisingoutofany
transaction.AmazonurgesSellersandBuyerstocooperatewitheachothertoresolve
suchdisputes.
20.YourGrant.ByenteringintothisParticipationAgreementandlistinganitem,you
grantusaroyaltyfree,nonexclusive,worldwide,perpetual,irrevocablerightand
licensetouse,reproduce,perform,display,distribute,adapt,modify,reformat,create

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Document 1-5 Filed 01/04/17 Page 9 of 10
derivativeworksof,andotherwisecommerciallyornoncommerciallyexploitinany
manner,anyandallofthecontentyousubmittoAmazonanditsaffiliates,andto
sublicensetheforegoingrightstoouraffiliatesandoperatorsofanywebsiteorother
onlinepointofpresence(otherthantheSite)throughwhichtheSiteand/orproductsor
servicesavailablethereonaresyndicated,offered,merchandised,advertisedor
describedprovided,however,thatwewillnotalteranyofyourtrademarks(i.e.,
trademarksofyoursthatyouprovidetousinnontextformforbrandingpurposesthat
areseparatefromandnotembeddedorotherwiseincorporatedinanyproductspecific
informationormaterials)fromtheformprovidedbyyou(excepttoresizetrademarks
totheextentnecessaryforpresentation,solongastherelativeproportionsofsuch
trademarksremainthesame)andwillcomplywithyourremovalrequestsasto
specificusesofyourtrademarks(providedyouareunabletodosousingstandard
functionalitymadeavailabletoyouviatheSiteorServices)providedfurther,
however,thatnothinginthisParticipationAgreementwillpreventorimpairourrightto
usewithoutyourconsentthecontentandanyothermaterialsprovidedbyyou,tothe
extentthatsuchuseisallowablewithoutalicensefromyouoryouraffiliatesunder
applicablelaw(e.g.,fairuseundercopyrightlaw,referentialuseundertrademarklaw,
orvalidlicensefromathirdparty).Yourepresentandwarrantthatyouownor
otherwisecontrolalloftherightstothecontentyousubmittoAmazonandits
affiliates,andthattheuseofsuchmaterialsbyAmazonanditsaffiliateswillnot
infringeuponorviolatetherightsofanythirdparty.
21.Termination.Amazon,initssolediscretion,mayterminatethisParticipation
Agreement,accesstotheSiteortheServices,oranycurrentfixedpricesales
immediatelywithoutnoticeforanyreason.Amazon,initssolediscretion,alsomay
prohibitanySellerfromlistingitemsforfixedpricesales.
22.GeneralProvisions
a.EntireAgreement.ThisParticipationAgreement,includinganytermsand
conditionsincorporatedhereinbyreference,andthegeneraltermsandconditions
oftheSite,includingbutnotlimitedtothePrivacyNoticesandConditionsofUse,
constitutestheentireagreementofthepartieswithrespecttothesubjectmatter
hereof,andsupersedesandcancelsallpriorandcontemporaneousagreements,
claims,representations,andunderstandingsofthepartiesinconnectionwiththe
subjectmatterhereof.
b.NoAgencyThirdPartyBeneficiary.SubjecttothefirstparagraphofSection
5,youandeachofAmazonandAmazonPaymentsareindependentcontractors
andnothinginthisParticipationAgreementwillcreateanypartnership,joint
venture,agency,franchise,salesrepresentative,oremploymentrelationship
betweenus.NothingexpressedormentionedinorimpliedfromthisParticipation
Agreementisintendedorshallbeconstruedtogivetoanypersonotherthanthe
partiesheretoanylegalorequitableright,remedy,orclaimunderorinrespectto
thisParticipationAgreement.ThisParticipationAgreementandallofthe
representations,warranties,covenants,conditions,andprovisionshereofare
intendedtobeandareforthesoleandexclusivebenefitofAmazon,Amazon
Payments,you,andrelyingBuyersorSellers.
c.Severability.IfanyprovisionofthisParticipationAgreementshallbedeemed
unlawful,void,orforanyreasonunenforceable,thenthatprovisionshallbe
deemedseverablefromthesetermsandconditionsandshallnotaffectthe
validityandenforceabilityofanyremainingprovisions.
d.NoWaiver.NeitherAmazonnorAmazonPaymentswillbeconsideredtohave
waivedanyofitsrightsorremediesdescribedinthisParticipationAgreement
unlessthewaiverisinwritingandsignedbytherelevantparty.Nodelayor
omissionbyAmazonorAmazonPaymentsinexercisingitsrightsorremedies
willimpairorbeconstruedasawaiver.Anysingleorpartialexerciseofarightor
remedywillnotprecludefurtherexerciseofanyotherrightorremedy.Amazon's
orAmazonPayments'failuretoenforcethestrictperformanceofanyprovisionof
thisParticipationAgreementwillnotconstituteawaiverofeitherparty'srightto
subsequentlyenforcesuchprovisionoranyotherprovisionsofthisParticipation
Agreement.

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Document 1-5 Filed 01/04/17 Page 10 of 10
Backtotop

GettoKnowUs

MakeMoneywithUs

AmazonPaymentProducts

LetUsHelpYou

Careers

SellonAmazon

Amazon.comRewardsVisaCard

YourAccount

AboutAmazon

SellYourServicesonAmazon

Amazon.comStoreCard

YourOrders

InvestorRelations

SellonAmazonBusiness

Amazon.comCorporateCreditLine

ShippingRates&Policies

AmazonDevices

SellYourAppsonAmazon

ShopwithPoints

AmazonPrime

BecomeanAffiliate

CreditCardMarketplace

Returns&Replacements

AdvertiseYourProducts

ReloadYourBalance

ManageYourContentandDevices

SelfPublishwithUs

AmazonCurrencyConverter

AmazonAssistant

BecomeanAmazonVendor

Help

Seeall

Australia

6pm

Scoredeals
onfashionbrands

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

India

Italy

Japan

Mexico

Netherlands

Spain

UnitedKingdom

AbeBooks

ACX

Alexa

AmazonBusiness

AmazonFresh

AmazonGlobal

AmazonInspire

AmazonRapids

AmazonVideoDirect

AmazonWebServices

Audible

BeautyBar.com

Casa.com

ComiXology

CreateSpace

Diapers.com

DPReview

EastDane

Goodreads

IMDb

Junglee.com

KindleDirectPublishing

PrimeNow

PrimePhotos

Soap.com

TenMarks.com

Wag.com

WarehouseDeals

Whispercast

Woot!

Yoyo.com

Zappos

RareBooks
&Textbooks

AudiobookPublishing
MadeEasy

ActionableAnalytics
fortheWeb

EverythingFor
YourBusiness

Groceries&More
RightToYourDoor

ShipOrders
Internationally

HomeServices

HandpickedPros
HappinessGuarantee

FreeDigitalEducational
Resources

Funstoriesfor
kidsonthego

VideoDistribution
MadeEasy

ScalableCloud
ComputingServices

Download
AudioBooks

PrestigeBeauty
Delivered

BookDepository

BooksWithFree
DeliveryWorldwide

Kitchen,Storage
&EverythingHome

Thousandsof
DigitalComics

IndiePrintPublishing
MadeEasy

Everything
ButTheBaby

Digital
Photography

DesignerMen's
Fashion

Fabric

Sewing,Quilting
&Knitting

Bookreviews
&recommendations

Movies,TV
&Celebrities

ShopOnline
inIndia

IndieDigitalPublishing
MadeEasy

FREE2HourDelivery
onEverydayItems

UnlimitedPhotoStorage
FreeWithPrime

Shopbop

Designer
FashionBrands

Health,Beauty&
HomeEssentials

MathActivities
forKids&Schools

Everything
ForYourPet

OpenBox
Discounts

Discover&Distribute
DigitalContent

Dealsand
Shenanigans

AHappyPlace
ToShopForToys

ConditionsofUse

PrivacyNotice

Shoes&
Clothing

InterestBasedAds 19962016,Amazon.com,Inc.oritsaffiliates

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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-6 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Purchase Agreement of Menstrual Cup Molds

The Seller: ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD.


The Buyer: Anigan, Inc.

In consideration of the covenants and agreements contained in this Purchase Agreement the parties to
this Agreement agrees as follows:

1. The Details of the Agreements:


1. Purchase Price
The buyer will pay the seller the sum of $4,072 USD ($25000 Chinese Yuan) for the following
goods: 2 molds of menstrual cups. The buyer will have 100% the ownership of the molds.
2. The seller will add the buyers logo on the molds for free. The buyers logo is: Eva cup
3. After purchase, the buyer owns the design patent.
4. Without approval from the buyer, the seller is not allowed to reproduce the molds or give
the design and samples to a third party. If breaching the agreement, the seller will face legal
consequences.
5. Any defect menstrual cup during production process shall be destroyed. If any cup falls into
the hand of a third party, the seller shall bear legal consequences.
6. The seller agrees to deliver the molds safely to the address provided by the buyer.
7. The seller and the buyer agree to keep this a business secret.
8. After confirmation of the agreement, the buyer must pay the seller in full within 2 days of
signing the contract.
2. If any dispute shall arise, both parties agree to negotiate first, if it doesnt work out, both parties
agree to seek help from Shen Zhen Arbitration Commission.
3. Two original copies of this agreement, once signed and stamped by both parties, become
effective.
4. The agreement remains forever effective.
5. See the attachments for the pictures of the molds and the menstrual cups.

The Buyer: Anigan


Date: September 15, 2014

The Seller: ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD.


Date Signed: September 15, 2014

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-7 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

12/19/2016

Amazon.comHelp:ChangestotheParticipationAgreement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document 1-8 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 10

All

Departments

BrowsingHistory

SellingatAmazon.com
Topics

Jeffrey'sAmazon.com

Hello,Jeffrey

Account&Lists

> PoliciesandAgreements >ChangestotheParticipationAgreement

SearchHelp:

Enterakeywordortopic

SearchSellerHelp

<GeneralHelp
PoliciesandAgreements
ParticipationAgreement

ChangestotheParticipationAgreement

ChangestotheParticipation
Agreement

Pleasenote:Changeswillbeshownforatleast30days.

AmazonCurrencyConverterfor
SellersTermsandConditions

EffectiveApril29,2014,theParticipationAgreementwasamendedtoreadinits
entiretyasfollows:

FeesandPricing

Orders

Prime

Hello,JeffreyT.Breloski.|Signout

SellerSupport
Pleaseusetheemailaddress
associatedwithyourAmazon.com
Selleraccount.

ContactUs

OtherHelpSites

SellingPolicies

WelcometotheAmazon.comsite(the"Site")andoursellingservices(the

SellonAmazon

ProductGuidelines

"Services").AnypersonwhowantstoaccesstheSiteandusetheServicestosell

AssociatesProgramHelp

Category,Product,andListing
Restrictions

itemsmustacceptthetermsandconditionsofthisParticipationAgreementwithout

IRSReportingRegulationson
ThirdPartyPaymentTransactions

BOUNDBYALLTERMSANDCONDITIONSOFTHISPARTICIPATION

TaxCalculationServicesTerms
AmazonAntiCounterfeitingPolicy

change.BYREGISTERINGFORANDUSINGTHESERVICES,YOUAGREETOBE
AGREEMENT,ANDALLPOLICIESANDGUIDELINESOFTHESITEARE
INCORPORATEDBYREFERENCE.

FBAInventoryPlacementProgram
TermsandConditions

AmazonServicesLLC("Amazon,""we,""us,"and"our")reservestherighttochange

ImportantNoticeforInternational
Sellers

policiesorguidelinesgoverningtheSiteorServices,atanytimeandinitssole

CountriesAcceptedforSeller
Registration

noticeofchangestothisParticipationAgreementwillbepostedontheSiteforthirty

AmazonWebServices
PublisherandVendorHelp
AyudaenEspaol

anyofthetermsandconditionscontainedinthisParticipationAgreementorany
discretion.AnychangeswillbeeffectiveuponpostingoftherevisionsontheSite.All

TrademarkUsageGuidelines

(30)days.Youareresponsibleforreviewingthenoticeandanyapplicablechanges.

LoanAgreement

Changestoreferencedpoliciesandguidelinesmaybepostedwithoutnoticetoyou.

EuropeanValueAddedTax(EU
VAT)RegistrationAgreement

YOURCONTINUEDUSEOFTHISSITEANDTHESERVICESFOLLOWING

ProfessionalSellingPlan
InsuranceRequirements

ACCEPTANCEOFSUCHCHANGESORMODIFICATIONS.IFYOUDONOT

ProductAvailabilityPolicyfor
Manufacturers

CONTINUETOUSETHESERVICESORTHISSITE.

CustomizationProgramTermsfor
Sellers

Cart

AMAZON'SPOSTINGOFANYCHANGESWILLCONSTITUTEYOUR
AGREETOANYCHANGESTOTHISPARTICIPATIONAGREEMENT,DONOT

1.Eligibility.UseoftheSiteandServicesislimitedtopartiesthatlawfullycanenter
intoandformcontractsunderapplicablelaw.Forexample,minorsarenotallowedto
usetheServices.Toregister,youmustprovideyourrealname,address,phone

OtherHelpAreas
Shipping&Delivery
Returns&Refunds
ManagingYourAccount
Payment,Pricing&Promotions
Ordering
Kindle

number,emailaddress,andvalidcreditcardinformation.Yourepresentandwarrant
that:(a)ifyouareabusiness,youaredulyorganized,validlyexistingandingood
standingunderthelawsofthecountryinwhichyourbusinessisregisteredandthat
youareregisteringfortheServiceswithinsuchcountry(b)youhaveallrequisite
right,powerandauthoritytoenterintothisParticipationAgreementandperformyour
obligationshereunderand(c)anyinformationprovidedormadeavailablebyyouor
youraffiliatestoAmazonoritsaffiliatesisatalltimesaccurateandcomplete.

AmazonFireTV

2.Sellers'ListingFeesandPaymentTerms.PleasereviewtheFeeScheduleand

DigitalMusic,InstantVideo&Apps

PaymentTermscontainedintheHelpsectionfortheServices.Alllistingfeesarein

Gifts,GiftCards&Registries

U.S.dollarsunlessstatedotherwiseandareincorporatedhereinbyreference.The

Security&Privacy

FeeScheduleandPaymentTermsmayvaryinthefuture.TheFeeScheduleand

Author,Publisher&VendorGuides

PaymentTermsineffectonthedateofsaleoftheitemshallgovernthetransaction.

SiteFeatures

Youshouldcheckthefeesandtermseachtimeyouparticipate.Allfees,includingbut
notlimitedtosubscriptionplanfees,arepayableupondemandonaVisa,
MasterCard,AmericanExpress,Discover,JCB,orDinersClubcreditcard.
3.ApplicablePoliciesandGuidelines.Youagreetoabidebytheproceduresand
guidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionforconductingfixedpricesales,whichare
incorporatedbyreferenceinto,andmadepartof,thisParticipationAgreement.The
proceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionexplaintheprocessesand
setoutacceptableconductandprohibitedpractices.Wemaychangethese
proceduresandguidelinesinthefuture,andsuchchangeswillbeeffective
immediatelyuponpostingwithoutnoticetoyou.YoushouldreferregularlytotheHelp

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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document 1-8 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 10
sectiontounderstandthecurrentproceduresandguidelinesforparticipatingandtobe
surethattheitemsyouofferforsalecanbesoldontheSite.Foreachitemyoulist
ontheSite,youwillprovidetousthestateorcountryfromwhichtheitemships.You
willprovidetous(usingtheprocessesandtimingthatwedesignate)anyrequested
informationregardingshipment,tracking(totheextentavailable)andorderstatus,and
wemaymakeanyofthisinformationpubliclyavailable.Youwillnotsendcustomers
emailsconcerningshippingconfirmationofproductsyousell(exceptthattotheextent
wehavenotyetenabledfunctionalityforyouraccountthatallowspaymenttobe
processedonthebasisofwhenshipmentoccurs,thenyouwillsendcustomers
emailsconfirmingshipmentofproductsyousellinaformatandmannerreasonably
acceptabletous).Promptlyaftershipmentofacustomer'sorder(oranyportionofthe
customer'sorder),youwillaccuratelyinformusthattheorderhasbeenshipped(and,
inthecaseofacustomerorderthatisshippedinmorethanoneshipment,accurately
informuswhichportionoftheorderhasbeenshipped),usingourstandard
functionalityforcommunicatingsuchinformationwhenwemakethatfunctionality
availabletoyou("ConfirmationofShipment").IfyoufailtoprovideConfirmationof
Shipmentwithinthetimeframespecifiedbyus(e.g.,30daysafterthedateanorder
wasplaced),wemayinoursolediscretioncancel(and/ordirectyoutostopand/or
cancel)anysuchtransaction,andyouwillstopand/orcancelanysuchtransaction
uponsuchrequestbyus.Youwillcomplywithanyinstructionsfromthemanufacturer,
distributorand/orlicensorofaproductregardingStreetDateforDelivery(whichmeans
thedate,ifany,specifiedbythemanufacturer,distributorand/orlicensorofaproduct
asthedatebeforewhichsuchproductshouldnotbedeliveredorotherwisemade
availabletocustomers)ortheStreetDateforDisclosure(whichmeansthedate,if
any,specifiedbythemanufacturer,distributorand/orlicensorofaproductasthedate
beforewhichspecifiedinformationregardingsuchproduct(e.g.,titleofabook)should
notbedisclosedpublicly).
4.Amazon'sRole.Amazonprovidesaplatformforthirdpartysellers("Sellers")and
buyers("Buyers")tonegotiateandcompletetransactions.Amazonisnotinvolvedin
theactualtransactionbetweenSellersandBuyers,exceptassetoutinSection5.As
aSeller,youmaylistanyitemontheSiteunlessitisaprohibiteditemasdefinedin
theproceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsection,orotherwiseprohibited
bylaw.Withoutlimitation,youmaynotlistanyitemorlinkorpostanyrelated
materialthat(a)infringesanythirdpartyintellectualpropertyrights(including
copyright,trademark,patent,andtradesecrets)orotherproprietaryrights(including
rightsofpublicityorprivacy)(b)constituteslibelorslanderorisotherwise
defamatoryor(c)iscounterfeited,illegal,stolen,orfraudulent.ItisuptotheSellerto
accuratelydescribetheitemforsale.AsaSeller,youusetheSiteandtheServices
atyourownrisk.
5.TheTransactionProcessingService.ByregisteringfororusingtheServices,
youauthorizeAmazonPayments,Inc.("AmazonPayments")toactasyouragentfor
purposesofprocessingpayments,refundsandadjustmentsforYourTransactions(as
definedbelow),receivingandholdingSalesProceeds(asdefinedbelow)onyour
behalf,remittingSalesProceedstoyourbankaccount,chargingyourcreditcard,and
payingAmazonanditsaffiliatesamountsyouoweinaccordancewiththis
ParticipationAgreementorotheragreementsyoumayhavewithAmazonorits
affiliates(collectively,the"TransactionProcessingService")."SalesProceeds"
meansthegrossproceedsfromanyofYourTransactions,includingallshippingand
handling,giftwrapandothercharges,butexcludinganytaxesseparatelystatedand
charged."YourTransaction"meansanysaleofyouritemsthroughtheSite.Asused
inthisSection5,"we,""us"and"our"meanAmazonPayments.Notwithstanding
anythingtothecontraryinthisParticipationAgreement,Amazonmayinitsdiscretion
performtheTransactionProcessingServicesdescribedinthisSection5.
a.TheTransactionProcessingServicefacilitatesthepurchaseofSelleritems
listedontheSite.SalesProceedsarecreditedtoaregisteredSeller'sPayment
Account(asdefinedinSection5.l.below),andfundsareperiodicallytransferred
totheSeller'sdesignatedbankaccount("Seller'sAccount").Alternatively,eligible
SellersmayopttopurchaseanAmazon.comgiftcertificatewithfundsfrom
SalesProceedstotheextentthatAmazonofferssuchanoption.WhenaBuyer
instructsustopayyou,youagreethattheBuyerauthorizesandordersusto
committheBuyer'spaymenttoyou(lessanyapplicablefeesorotheramounts
wemaycollectunderthisParticipationAgreement).YouagreethatBuyers
satisfytheirobligationstoyouforYourTransactionswhenwereceivetheSales
Proceeds.Ourobligationtoremitfundsreceivedbyusonyourbehalfislimitedto

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fundsthatwehaveactuallyreceivedlessamountsowedtoAmazon,subjectto
chargebackorreversalorwithheldforanticipatedclaimsinaccordancewiththis
ParticipationAgreement.TheTransactionProcessingServicehelpsfacilitate
YourTransactionsandneitherwenorouraffiliatesarethepurchaserofthe
Seller'sgoods.SellerwillresolveanydisputedirectlywithBuyerorwiththe
assistanceoftheAmazon.comAtozGuaranteeandnotthroughtheTransaction
ProcessingService.Youmustprovideustrueandaccurateinformationwhen
registeringandmustmaintainandupdatethatinformationasapplicable.Wemay
atanytimerequireyoutoprovideanyfinancial,businessorpersonalinformation
werequesttoverifyyouridentity.Sellerwillnotimpersonateanypersonorusea
nameheorsheisnotlegallyauthorizedtouse.Sellerauthorizesustoverifyhis
orherinformation(includinganyupdatedinformation),toobtaincreditreports
aboutSellerinordertoapproveSellerforuseoftheTransactionProcessing
ServiceandalsofromtimetotimewhileSellerisregisteredwiththeTransaction
ProcessingService(includingcreditreportsaboutSeller'sspouseifSellerlivesin
acommunitypropertystate),andtoobtainaninitialcreditauthorizationfrom
Seller'screditcardissuerattimeofregistration.TheAmazonPaymentsPrivacy
NoticeappliestoyouruseoftheTransactionProcessingService.
b.SalesProceedscanbecreditedonlytobankaccountsintheUnitedStatesor
anyothercountryshownassupportedbyourstandardfunctionalityandenabled
foryouraccount(whichfunctionalitymaybemodifiedordiscontinuedbyusat
anytimewithoutnotice),orusedtopurchaseAmazon.comgiftcertificates(tothe
extentpermittedbyAmazon),whichpurchasesaresubjecttoAmazon'sTerms
andConditionsforGiftCertificates.Sellersmayalsousethebankaccount
providedtoAmazonfortheTransactionProcessingServicewhenmakingretail
purchasesontheAmazon.comwebsite,subjecttoAmazon'sTermsand
ConditionsforPaymentsfromaBankAccount.Sellerswaiveanyrightswith
respecttotheTransactionProcessingServicewhenshippingtoanaddressother
thanthatprovidedbytheTransactionProcessingService.
c.TheTransactionProcessingServiceisgenerallyavailableseven(7)daysper
week,twentyfour(24)hoursperday,exceptforscheduleddowntimedueto
systemmaintenance.WecaninitiatecreditstoSeller'sAccountonlyona
BusinessDaywhentheautomatedclearinghousesareopenforbusiness.For
purposesofthisParticipationAgreement,a"BusinessDay"isaMondaythrough
Friday,excludingfederalbankingholidays.Wewillinformyouofeachcompleted
transactionusingourstandardprocedures.Inaddition,youcanaccessyour
TransactionProcessingServicetransactioninformationonlineinyourPayment
Account.
d.YoumayproviderefundsoradjustmentstoBuyersforYourTransactions
throughtheTransactionProcessingServiceusingfunctionalityenabledforyour
account.Thisfunctionalitymaybemodifiedordiscontinuedbyusatanytime
withoutnoticeandissubjecttothelimitationsintheHelpsectionandtheterms
ofthisParticipationAgreement.YoumaynotcreateinvoicesforYour
Transactions.
e.Allbalancesforagiven14dayperiodwillbereflectedinthePaymentAccount
summary.WewillinitiateacredittoSeller'sAccountonarolling14daycycle
("PaymentDate")basedontheoriginaldateofSeller'sregistrationwiththe
ServiceoronthenextBusinessDayifthescheduledPaymentDatefallsona
nonBusinessDay.IfSellerrequestsachangetothescheduledPaymentDate,
the14daycyclewillberesettotherequestedPaymentDate.Whenyoueither
initiallyprovideorlaterchangeyourbankaccountinformation,youmustwait7
daystoeither(1)requestatransfertoSeller'sAccountor(2)purchasean
Amazon.comgiftcertificatewithinthe14daycycle.After7days,youmayeither
requesttransferstoSeller'sAccountorpurchaseanAmazon.comgiftcertificate
(ifavailable)atanytimewithinthe7daycycleviathePaymentAccount
summarypage.WewillinitiateatransfertoSeller'sAccountoneachPayment
Dateand,basedonyourpreferences,either(1)initiateatransfertoSeller's
Accountor(2)initiateyourpurchaseofanAmazon.comgiftcertificate(if
available),ineithercaseforthetotalamountofSalesProceedsyoureceived
fromBuyers'authorizedpayment,lessanyfeesorotheramountswemaycollect
underthisParticipationAgreement,anyrefunds,adjustments,orotheramounts
paidtoBuyersinconnectionwithYourTransactions,orforfundsyouotherwise
receivedsincethelastPaymentDate.TheamountofthefeesfortheServices
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ofcreditsintheSeller'sPaymentAccounttoberemittedtoyouonthenext
PaymentDate.WithoutlimitingAmazonorAmazonPayments'rightstocollect
anyamountsyouowe,includingasdescribedinSection5.j.ofthisParticipation
Agreement,AmazonPayments'receiptofSalesProceedsdischargesyour
obligationtopayapplicablefeesandotheramountsunderthisParticipation
AgreementtotheextenttheSalesProceedsequalorexceedthefeesandother
amountsyouoweandtheSalesProceedsareappliedtothepaymentofthose
feesandamounts.WhenaSellerpurchasesanAmazon.comgiftcertificate(if
available),fundsforSalesProceedswillbepostedtothebalanceintheSeller's
giftcertificateaccountontheSite(the"GCAccount").
f.TransferstotheSeller'sAccountwillgenerallybecreditedwithinfiveBusiness
Daysofthedateweinitiatethetransfer.Onoccasion,wemaysendSellera
papercheckinsteadofanelectroniccredittoSeller'sAccount.Wewilldoso,for
instance,ifSeller'sbankwillnotacceptanelectroniccredittoSeller'sAccount.
g.Asasecuritymeasure,weorouraffiliatesmay,butarenotrequiredto,impose
transactionlimitsonsomeorallBuyersandSellersrelatingtothevalueofany
transaction,disbursement,oradjustment,thecumulativevalueofall
transactions,disbursements,oradjustmentsduringaperiodoftime,orthe
numberoftransactionsperdayorotherperiodoftime.Neitherwenorour
affiliateswillbeliabletoSeller:(i)ifwedonotproceedwithatransaction,
disbursement,oradjustmentthatwouldexceedanylimitestablishedbyusorour
affiliatesforasecurityreason,or(ii)ifweorouraffiliatespermitaBuyerto
withdrawfromatransactionbecausetheTransactionProcessingServiceis
unavailablefollowingthecommencementofatransaction.
h.Ifweorouraffiliatesreasonablyconcludebasedoninformationavailabletous
orouraffiliatesthatSeller'sactionsand/orperformanceinconnectionwiththe
ServicesmayresultinBuyerdisputes,chargebacksorotherclaims,thenwe
may,inoursolediscretion,delayinitiatinganyremittancesandwithholdany
paymentstobemadeorthatareotherwiseduetoyouinconnectionwiththe
ServicesorthisParticipationAgreementuntilthecompletionofany
investigation(s)regardinganySelleractionsand/orperformanceinconnection
withthisParticipationAgreement.WewillnotbeliabletoSellerifweactin
accordancewiththeprovisionsofthisSection.
i.AllnoticeswillbesentbyemailorwillbepostedontheSiteorbyanyother
meansthenspecifiedbyusorAmazon.WewillsendnoticestoSelleratthee
mailaddressmaintainedinourorAmazon'srecordsforSeller.Sellerwillmonitor
hisorheremailmessagesfrequentlytoensureawarenessofanynoticessent
byusorAmazon.Sellerwillsendnoticestoususingthefunctionalityfor
contactingAmazonprovidedinourHelppages.
j.Wemayrefuseservicetoanyoneforanyreason.Wewillbeartheriskofcredit
cardfraud(i.e.,fraudulentpurchasearisingfromthetheftandunauthorizeduseof
athirdparty'screditcardinformation)occurringinconnectionwithYour
Transactions,andSellerwillbearallotherriskoffraudorlossprovided,thatwe
willnotbeartheriskofcreditcardfraudinconnectionwithanyofSeller's
products(exceptthoseproducts,ifany,thatarefulfilledusingtheFulfillmentby
Amazonservice)thatarenotfulfilledstrictlyinaccordancewiththeorder
informationandshippinginformationthatAmazonprovidesyou.Amazon
reservestherighttoseekreimbursementfromSellerifAmazon,initssole
discretion,decidetoreimburseBuyerunderthetermsoftheAmazon.comAtoZ
Guarantee,providearefundtoBuyerifSellercannotpromptlydeliverthegoods,
discovererroneousorduplicatetransactions,orreceiveachargebackfrom
Buyer'screditcardissuerfortheamountofBuyer'spurchasefromSeller.We
mayobtainreimbursementofanyamountsowedbySellertoAmazonorusby
deductingfromfuturepaymentsowedtoSeller,reversinganycreditstoSeller's
Account,chargingagainstgiftcertificatesheldinSeller'sGCAccount(ifany)that
werepurchasedwithSalesProceeds,chargingSeller'screditcard,orseeking
suchreimbursementfromSellerbyanyotherlawfulmeans.Youauthorizeusto
useanyoralloftheforegoingmethodstoseekreimbursement,includingthe
debitingofyourcreditcardorbankaccount.
k.Wereservetheright,uponterminationofthisParticipationAgreementor
Seller'suseoftheServices,tosetoffagainstanypaymentstobemadeto
Seller,anamountdeterminedbyustobeadequatetocoverchargebacks,
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TransactionsfromSeller'sAccountorGCAccountforaprospectivethreemonth
period.Attheendofsuchthreemonthperiodfollowingtermination,wewill
disbursetoSelleranyamountnotusedtooffsetchargebacks,refunds,
adjustments,orsuchotheramountspaidtoBuyers,orseekreimbursementfrom
SellerviaanyofthemeansauthorizedinSection5.j.aboveforanyadditional
amountrequiredtooffsetchargebacks,refunds,adjustments,orotheramounts
paidtoBuyers,asapplicable.
l.SalesProceedswillbeheldinanaccountwithAmazonPayments(a"Payment
Account")andwillrepresentanunsecuredclaimagainstAmazonPayments.
SalesProceedsarenotinsuredbytheFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation.
Priortodisbursingfundstoyou,AmazonPaymentsmaycombineSales
ProceedsheldwiththefundsofotherusersoftheServices,investthem,oruse
themforotherpurposespermittedbyapplicablelaws.Youwillnotreceiveinterest
oranyotherearningsonanySalesProceeds.Totheextentrequiredby
applicablelaws,AmazonPaymentswillnotuseanyfundsheldonyourbehalffor
itscorporatepurposes,willnotvoluntarilymakesuchfundsavailabletoits
creditorsintheeventofbankruptcyorforanyotherpurpose,andwillnot
knowinglypermititscreditorstoattachsuchfunds.
m.Ifthereisnoactivity(asdeterminedbyus)inconnectionwithyourPayment
Accountfortheperiodoftimesetforthinapplicableunclaimedpropertylawsand
weholdSalesProceedsonyourbehalf,wewillnotifyyoubymeansdesignated
byusandprovideyoutheoptionofkeepingyourPaymentAccountopenand
maintainingthefundsinyourPaymentAccount.Ifyoudonotrespondtoour
notice(s)withinthetimeperiodwespecify,wewillsendthefundsinyour
PaymentAccounttoyourstateofresidency,asdeterminedbyusbasedonthe
informationinyourPaymentAccount.Ifweareunabletodetermineyourstateof
residencyoryourPaymentAccountisassociatedwithaforeigncountry,your
fundsmaybesenttotheStateofDelaware.
6.AmazonReservationofRights.Amazonretainstherighttodeterminethe
content,appearance,design,functionalityandallotheraspectsoftheSiteandthe
Services(includingtherighttoredesign,modify,removeandalterthecontent,
appearance,design,functionality,andotheraspectsoftheSiteandtheServiceand
anyelement,aspect,portionorfeaturethereof,fromtimetotime),andtodelayor
suspendlistingof,ortorefusetolist,ortodelist,ortorequireSellernottolist,any
orallproductsinoursolediscretion.Wemayinoursolediscretionwithholdfor
investigation,refusetoprocess,restrictshippingdestinationsfor,stopand/orcancel
anyofYourTransactions.Youwillstopand/orcancelordersofyourproductsifwe
askyoutodoso(providedthatifyouhavetransferredyourproductstotheapplicable
carrierorshipper,youwillusecommerciallyreasonableeffortstostopand/orcancel
deliverybysuchcarrierorshipper).Youwillrefundanycustomer(inaccordancewith
thisParticipationAgreement)thathasbeenchargedforanorderthatwestopor
cancel.
7.AmazonParticipation.EmployeesofAmazonanditsaffiliatesarepermittedto
participateintheirpersonalcapacity(i.e.,notasAmazonemployees,representatives,
oragentsofAmazonoritsaffiliates)inthetransactionsconductedthroughthisSite
(unlesstheyhaveconfidentialinformationaboutaparticularitem).Employeesof
Amazonanditsaffiliates,whenparticipatinginanytransactionintheirpersonal
capacity,aresubjecttothisParticipationAgreementandthesameproceduresand
guidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionasanyBuyerorSelleronthisSite.
8.YourTransactions
a.ForsaleswhereaSellerlistsgoodsatafixedprice("fixedpricesales"),the
SellerisobligatedtosellthegoodsatthelistedpricetoBuyerswhomeetthe
Seller'sterms.Bylistinganiteminafixedpricesale,yourepresentandwarrant
toprospectiveBuyersthatyouhavetherightandabilitytosell,andthatthe
listingisaccurate,current,andcompleteandisnotmisleadingorotherwise
deceptive.
b.Forfixedpricesales,Sellerwilldeterminethepurchasepriceforeachitemhe
orshelistsontheSiteviaandsubjecttoAmazon.com'sstandardfunctionality
forlistingthepurchaseprice,providedthatSellermustabidebythesame
proceduresandguidelinescontainedintheHelpsectionwithrespecttopricing.

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9.YourObligation.ByenteringintothisParticipationAgreementandpostinga
listingforfixedpricesale,youagreetocompletethetransactionasdescribedbythis
ParticipationAgreement.Youacknowledgethatbynotfulfillingtheseobligations,your
actionorinactionmaybelegallyactionable.
10.SellerTaxes.YouagreethatitistheSeller'sresponsibilitytodeterminewhether
SellerTaxesapplytothetransactionsandtocollect,report,andremitthecorrect
SellerTaxestotheappropriatetaxauthority,andthatAmazonisnotobligatedto
determinewhetherSellerTaxesapplyandisnotresponsibletocollect,report,orremit
anysales,use,orsimilartaxesarisingfromanytransaction,excepttotheextent
AmazonPaymentsexpresslyagreestoreceivetaxesorothertransactionbased
chargesinconnectionwithtaxcalculationservicesmadeavailablebyAmazonand
usedbySeller."SellerTaxes"meansanyandallsales,goodsandservices,use,
excise,import,export,valueadded,consumptionandothertaxesandduties
assessed,incurredorrequiredtobecollectedorpaidforanyreasoninconnection
withanyadvertisement,offerorsaleofproductsbyyouonorthroughtheSite,or
otherwiseinconnectionwithanyaction,inactionoromissionofyouoranyofaffiliate
ofyours,oranyofyourortheirrespectiveemployees,agents,contractorsor
representatives.
11.ReturnsandRefunds.SubjecttoSection5.d.,forallofyourproductsthatare
notfulfilledusingtheFulfillmentbyAmazonservice,youwillacceptandprocess
returns,refundsandadjustmentsinaccordancewiththisParticipationAgreementand
theAmazonreturnpoliciespublishedontheSiteatthetimeoftheapplicableorder,
andwemayinformcustomersthatthesepoliciesapplytoyourproducts.Subjectto
Section5.d.,youwilldetermineandcalculatetheamountofallrefundsand
adjustments(includinganytaxes,shippingandhandlingorothercharges)orother
amountstobepaidbyyoutoBuyersinconnectionwithYourTransactions,using
functionalityweenableforyouraccount,andwillrouteallsuchpaymentsthrough
AmazonPayments.WewillprovideanysuchpaymentstotheBuyers(whichmaybe
inthesamepaymentformoriginallyusedtopurchaseyourproduct),andyouwill
reimburseAmazonPaymentsforallamountssopaid.Wemayoffsetsuchpayments
againstanyamountstoberemittedorpaidbyAmazonPaymentsoritsaffiliatesto
SellerunderthisParticipationAgreementorseekreimbursementfromSellerviaany
ofthemeansauthorizedinSection5.j.Forallofyourproductsthatarefulfilledusing
theFulfillmentbyAmazonservice,theAmazonreturnpoliciespublishedontheSite
atthetimeoftheapplicableorderwillapplyandyouwillcomplywiththem.Youwill
promptlyproviderefundsandadjustmentsthatyouareobligatedtoprovideunderthe
applicableAmazonreturnpoliciesandasrequiredbylaw,andinnocaselaterthan
thirty(30)daysaftertheobligationarises.
12.PasswordSecurity.YourpasswordmaybeusedonlytoaccesstheSite,usethe
Services,electronicallysignYourTransactions,andreviewyourcompleted
transactions.Youaresolelyresponsibleformaintainingthesecurityofyourpassword.
Youmaynotdiscloseyourpasswordtoanythirdparty(otherthanthirdparties
authorizedbyyoutouseyouraccount)andaresolelyresponsibleforanyuseofor
actiontakenunderyourpasswordonthisSite.Ifyourpasswordiscompromised,you
mustchangeyourpassword.
13.IllegalActivity
a.CompliancewithLawsFraud.TheSiteandServicesmaybeusedonlyfor
lawfulpurposesandinalawfulmanner.Youagreetocomplywithallapplicable
laws,statutes,andregulations.Youmaynotregisterunderafalsenameoruse
aninvalidorunauthorizedcreditcard.Youmaynotimpersonateanyparticipantor
useanotherparticipant'spassword(s).Suchfraudulentconductisaviolationof
federalandstatelaws.Fraudulentconductmaybereportedtolawenforcement,
andAmazonwillcooperatetoensurethatviolatorsareprosecutedtothefullest
extentofthelaw.
b.Investigation.Amazonhastheright,butnottheobligation,tomonitorany
activityandcontentassociatedwiththisSiteandinvestigateaswedeem
appropriate.Amazonalsomayinvestigateanyreportedviolationofitspoliciesor
complaintsandtakeanyactionthatitdeemsappropriate.Suchactionmay
include,butisnotlimitedto,issuingwarnings,suspensionorterminationof
service,denyingaccess,and/orremovalofanymaterialsontheSite,including
listings.Amazonreservestherightandhasabsolutediscretiontoremove,
screen,oreditanycontentthatviolatestheseprovisionsorisotherwise
objectionable.

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c.DisclosureofInformation.AmazonandAmazonPaymentsalsoreservethe
righttoreportanyactivitythateitherofthemsuspectsviolatesanylawor
regulationtoappropriatelawenforcementofficials,regulators,orotherthird
parties.Inordertocooperatewithgovernmentalrequests,toprotectAmazon'sor
AmazonPayments'systemsandcustomers,ortoensuretheintegrityand
operationofAmazon'sorAmazonPayments'businessandsystems,Amazonor
AmazonPaymentsmayaccessanddiscloseanyinformationitconsiders
necessaryorappropriate,includingbutnotlimitedtousercontactdetails,IP
addressingandtrafficinformation,usagehistory,andpostedcontent.
14.PrivacyUseofAmazonTransactionInformation.
a.ReadtheAmazon.comPrivacyNoticeandtheAmazonPaymentsPrivacy
Notice.ThesePrivacyNoticesmaybechangedbyAmazonanditsaffiliatesin
thefuture.YoushouldcheckthePrivacyNoticesfrequentlyforchanges.Amazon
anditsaffiliatesmaycommunicatewithyouinconnectionwithyourlistings,
sales,andtheServices,electronicallyandinothermedia,andyouconsentto
suchcommunicationsregardlessofany"CustomerCommunicationPreferences"
(orsimilarpreferencesorrequests)youmayhaveindicatedontheSiteorbyany
othermeans.WhenyouusetheServices,somepersonallyidentifiable
informationaboutyou,includingyourfeedbackandtheemailaddressassociated
withyouraccount,maybedisplayedontheSiteandmaybeviewedbypotential
buyers.
b.Youwillnot,andwillcauseyouraffiliatesnotto,directlyorindirectlydisclose,
conveyoruseanyorderinformationorotherdataorinformationacquiredbyyou
oryouraffiliatesfromAmazonoritsaffiliates(orotherwise)asaresultofthe
ParticipationAgreement,thetransactionscontemplatedherebyortheparties'
performancehereunder(collectively,"AmazonTransactionInformation"),
exceptyoumaydisclosethisinformationasnecessaryforyoutoperformyour
obligationsunderthisParticipationAgreement,providedthatyouensurethat
everyrecipientusestheinformationonlyforthatpurposeandcomplieswiththe
restrictionsapplicabletoyourelatedtothatinformation.ThetermsofthisSection
14.b.donotpreventyoufromusingotherinformationthatyouobtainseparately
fromtheAmazonTransactionInformation,evenifsuchinformationisidenticalto
AmazonTransactionInformation,providedthatyoudonottargetcommunications
onthebasisoftheintendedrecipientbeinganAmazon.comuser.
15.NoWarranties.THESITEANDTHESERVICESAREPROVIDEDONAN"AS
IS"BASIS.NEITHERAMAZONNORAMAZONPAYMENTSMAKEANYOTHER
REPRESENTATIONSORWARRANTIESOFANYKIND,EXPRESSORIMPLIED,
INCLUDINGWITHOUTLIMITATION:
a.THEIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITY,FITNESSFORA
PARTICULARPURPOSE,TITLE,ANDNONINFRINGEMENT
b.THATTHESITEORTHESERVICESWILLMEETYOURREQUIREMENTS,
WILLALWAYSBEAVAILABLE,ACCESSIBLE,UNINTERRUPTED,TIMELY,
SECURE,OROPERATEWITHOUTERROR
c.THATTHEINFORMATION,CONTENT,MATERIALS,ORPRODUCTS
INCLUDEDONTHESITEWILLBEASREPRESENTEDBYSELLERS,
AVAILABLEFORSALEATTHETIMEOFFIXEDPRICESALE,LAWFULTO
SELL,ORTHATSELLERSORBUYERSWILLPERFORMASPROMISED
d.ANYIMPLIEDWARRANTYARISINGFROMCOURSEOFDEALINGOR
USAGEOFTRADEAND
e.ANYOBLIGATION,LIABILITY,RIGHT,CLAIM,ORREMEDYINTORT,
WHETHERORNOTARISINGFROMTHENEGLIGENCEOFAMAZONOR
AMAZONPAYMENTS.
TOTHEFULLEXTENTPERMISSIBLEUNDERAPPLICABLELAW,AMAZON
ANDAMAZONPAYMENTSDISCLAIMANYANDALLSUCHWARRANTIES.
16.GeneralRelease.BECAUSEAMAZONANDAMAZONPAYMENTSARENOT
INVOLVEDINTRANSACTIONSBETWEENBUYERSANDSELLERSOROTHER
PARTICIPANTDEALINGS,IFADISPUTEARISESBETWEENONEORMORE
PARTICIPANTS,EACHOFYOURELEASEAMAZONANDAMAZONPAYMENTS
(ANDTHEIRRESPECTIVEAGENTSANDEMPLOYEES)FROMCLAIMS,

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DEMANDS,ANDDAMAGES(ACTUALANDCONSEQUENTIAL)OFEVERYKIND
ANDNATURE,KNOWNANDUNKNOWN,SUSPECTEDANDUNSUSPECTED,
DISCLOSEDANDUNDISCLOSED,ARISINGOUTOFORINANYWAY
CONNECTEDWITHSUCHDISPUTES.
17.Indemnity/LimitationofLiability.
a.IndemnityandDefense.Youwilldefend,indemnifyandholdharmless
Amazon,AmazonPayments,andeachoftheiraffiliates(andtheirrespective
employees,directors,agentsandrepresentatives)fromandagainstanyandall
claims,costs,losses,damages,judgments,penalties,interestandexpenses
(includingreasonableattorneys'fees)arisingoutofanyClaimthatarisesoutofor
relatesto:(i)anyactualorallegedbreachofyourrepresentations,warranties,or
obligationssetforthinthisParticipationAgreementor(ii)yourownwebsiteor
othersaleschannels,theproductsyousell,anycontentyouprovide,the
advertisement,offer,saleorreturnofanyproductsyousell,anyactualoralleged
infringementofanyintellectualpropertyorproprietaryrightsbyanyproductsyou
sellorcontentyouprovide,orSellerTaxesorthecollection,paymentorfailureto
collectorpaySellerTaxes.Forpurposeshereof:"Claim"meansanyclaim,
action,audit,investigation,inquiryorotherproceedinginstitutedbyapersonor
entity.
b.LimitationofLiability.NEITHERAMAZONNORAMAZONPAYMENTS
WILLBELIABLEFORANYDAMAGESOFANYKIND,INCLUDINGWITHOUT
LIMITATIONDIRECT,INDIRECT,INCIDENTAL,PUNITIVE,AND
CONSEQUENTIALDAMAGES,ARISINGOUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITH
THEPARTICIPATIONAGREEMENT,THESITE,THESERVICES,THE
TRANSACTIONPROCESSINGSERVICE,THEINABILITYTOUSETHE
SERVICESORTHETRANSACTIONPROCESSINGSERVICE,ORTHOSE
RESULTINGFROMANYGOODSORSERVICESPURCHASEDOROBTAINED
ORMESSAGESRECEIVEDORTRANSACTIONSENTEREDINTOTHROUGH
THESERVICES.
18.ApplicableLaw.ThelawsofthestateofWashingtongovernthisParticipation
Agreementandallofitstermsandconditions,withoutgivingeffecttoanyprinciples
ofconflictsoflawsortheConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoods.
Eachpartyconsentsthatanydisputeorclaimrelatinginanywaytothis
ParticipationAgreementoryouruseoftheServicesorTransactionProcessing
Serviceswillberesolvedbybindingarbitrationasdescribedinthisparagraph,
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8/10

12/19/2016

Amazon.comHelp:ChangestotheParticipationAgreement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document 1-8 Filed 01/04/17 Page 9 of 10
transaction.AmazonurgesSellersandBuyerstocooperatewitheachothertoresolve
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20.YourGrant.ByenteringintothisParticipationAgreementandlistinganitem,you
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9/10

12/19/2016

Amazon.comHelp:ChangestotheParticipationAgreement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document 1-8 Filed 01/04/17 Page 10 of 10
subsequentlyenforcesuchprovisionoranyotherprovisionsofthisParticipation
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PleasereviewtheParticipationAgreementcarefullytomakesureyouunderstandand
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10/10

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-9 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-10 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

12/19/2016

Amazon.comHelp:QuickStart
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document
1-11 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2

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1/2

12/19/2016

Amazon.comHelp:QuickStart
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2/2

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-12 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-13 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 4

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-13 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 4

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-13 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 4

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-13 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 4

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-14 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-15 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2

Exhibit 6 (Blossom Cup ASINs)

ASIN: B00V90XHF0, Blossom Small Green Menstrual Cup Is Best Menstrual Cup
for Collecting Menstruation Flow (Small, Green)
ASIN: B00V8H0UIG, Blossom Small Orange Menstrual Cup Is Best for Collecting
Menstruation Flow (Small, Orange)
ASIN: B00V8H0UHM, Blossom Large Clear Menstrual Cup in Reusable
Menstruation Cups (Large, Clear)
ASIN: B01M0BCH6O, Blossom Menstrual Cup, the best selling copa menstrual
online (small lavender)
ASIN: B00X3U0TLO, Blossom Large Yellow Menstrual Cup; Love It or Your
Money Back! Get the Best Selling Menstrual Cups! (Large, Yellow)
ASIN: B01BCE8WE8, Blossom Menstrual Cup (small, Black)
ASIN: B00V8H0UJK, Blossom Small Red Menstrual Cup in Reusable Period
Cups (Small, Red)
ASIN: B00V51Y2BG, Blossom Menstrual Cup Is Better Than Diva Cup Hands
Down! Say No to Tampons. Get Blossom Cups for Menstrual (Small, Blue)
ASIN: B00SW68PCY, Blossom Large Purple Menstrual Cup; Love It or Your
Money Back! Get the Best Selling Menstrual Cups! - Large Purple
ASIN: B00SW65LT4, Blossom Large Pink Menstrual Cup Is Best Menstrual Cup
for Collecting Menstruation Flow - Large Pink
ASIN: B00VJ66KJO, Blossom Large Green Menstrual Cup in Reusable Menstrual
Cups (Large, Green)
ASIN: B00SW61CEW, Blossom Small Pink Menstrual Cup Is Best Selling in
Menstrual Cups (Small, Pink)
ASIN: B00V8H0TXC, Blossom Small Clear Menstrual Cup in Reusable Period
Cups (Small, Clear)
ASIN: B00V8H0UJA, Blossom Large Red Menstrual Cup in Reusable Period
Cups (Large, Red)

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-15 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 2

Exhibit 6 (Blossom Cup ASINs)

ASIN: B01BCE8WVQ, Blossom Menstrual Cup: Best for Collecting Menstruation


Flow (Large, Black)
ASIN: B00XW1CGC4, Blossom Small Yellow Menstrual Cup in Reusable
Menstruation Cups (Small, Yellow)
ASIN: B01605MTDE, Blossom Menstrual Cup; Love it or your Money Back! More
Color choices (Large, Orange)
ASIN: B00QULC2QI, Blossom Menstrual Cup Is Better Than Diva Cup Hands
Down! Say Yes to Menstrual Cups. Get Blossom Cups for Menstrual Cycle!
(Large, Blue)
ASIN: B00SW5ZO2O, Blossom Small Purple Menstrual Cup Is Best Selling in
Menstrual Cups (Small, Purple)

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-16 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Purchase Agreement of Menstrual Cup Molds

The Seller: ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD.


The Buyer: Anigan, Inc.

In consideration of the covenants and agreements contained in this Purchase Agreement the parties to
this Agreement agrees as follows:

1. The Details of the Agreements:


1. Purchase Price
The buyer will pay the seller the sum of $4,072 USD ($25000 Chinese Yuan) for the following
goods: 2 molds of menstrual cups. The buyer will have 100% the ownership of the molds.
2. The seller will add the buyers logo on the molds for free. The buyers logo is: Eva cup
3. After purchase, the buyer owns the design patent.
4. Without approval from the buyer, the seller is not allowed to reproduce the molds or give
the design and samples to a third party. If breaching the agreement, the seller will face legal
consequences.
5. Any defect menstrual cup during production process shall be destroyed. If any cup falls into
the hand of a third party, the seller shall bear legal consequences.
6. The seller agrees to deliver the molds safely to the address provided by the buyer.
7. The seller and the buyer agree to keep this a business secret.
8. After confirmation of the agreement, the buyer must pay the seller in full within 2 days of
signing the contract.
2. If any dispute shall arise, both parties agree to negotiate first, if it doesnt work out, both parties
agree to seek help from Shen Zhen Arbitration Commission.
3. Two original copies of this agreement, once signed and stamped by both parties, become
effective.
4. The agreement remains forever effective.
5. See the attachments for the pictures of the molds and the menstrual cups.

The Buyer: Anigan


Date: September 15, 2014

The Seller: ShenZhen ZhongTuoFu Technology Co, LTD.


Date Signed: September 15, 2014

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-17 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Exhibit 7 (Luna Cup ASINs)

ASIN: B015OXQDJO, Menstrual Cup - High Quality, Comfortable & Best


Alternative for Collecting Menstruation Flow, Set of 2 + FREE bag by Luna Cup
ASIN: B01LOLNMAI, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Period Cup With 1 Carry Bag (L
w/ Zipper Case)
ASIN: B01DJOJLGW, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Large Period Cup with Carry Bag
ASIN: B01LOLNM7Q, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Period Cup With 1 Carry Bag (S
w/ Zipper Case)
ASIN: B017SEPP5K, RoseCup 2 Menstrual Cups, 1 Small & 1 Large Set with 1
Bonus Bag, Best Menstruation Protection for Menstrual Cycle Period!
ASIN: B01975LWVY, Luna Cup 1 Small Menstrual Cup with Bonus Bag

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-18 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 1

Exhibit 8 (Vida Cup ASINs)

B011C5Q8NY - Menstrual Cup that Surpasses all Menstrual cups, introducing


the Vida Cup, better than the rest. Guaranteed to give you your perfect period
during your Menstruation cycle or your money back.
B011C5Q91U - Menstrual Cup that Surpasses all Menstrual cups, introducing
the Vida Cup, better than the rest. Guaranteed to give you your perfect period
during your Menstruation cycle or your money back.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-19 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2

Exhibit 9 (Dutchess Cups ASINs)

ASIN:B00ZN6GOOC Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine


Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Post Childbirth / 1x Pink)
ASIN:B00ZN6GQ9K Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Pre Childbirth / C- Section,
1x Pink)
ASIN: B00VJ1A93M Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - Best Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Post childbirth / 1x Purple)
ASIN: B00VJ1A9EQ Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - Best Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Pre childbirth / C-Section, 1x
Purple)
ASIN: B00VJ1A90A Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - Best Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Post Childbirth / 1x
White/Clear)
ASIN: B00ZN6GON8 Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (POST Childbirth, 1x Blue)
ASIN: B00ZL0XW9K Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (POST Childbirth, 1x Red)
ASIN:B00ZL0XW5E Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Pre childbirth / C-Section, 1x
Red)
ASIN:B00VJ1A914 Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - Best Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Pre childbirth / C-Section, 1x
White/Clear)
ASIN: B00ZN6GOOW Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup - No 1 Feminine
Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - (Pre childbirth / C-Section, 1x
Blue)
ASIN:B00PBJFA3M Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup Set of 2 with Free
Bag - Best Economical Feminine Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins
- The Orginal Authentic Cups Small Size

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-19 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 2

Exhibit 9 (Dutchess Cups ASINs)

ASIN:B00PBI86O8 Title: Dutchess Reusable Menstrual Cup Set of 2 with Free Bag
- Best Feminine Alternative Protection to Cloth Sanitary Napkins - Post
Childbirth Size

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-20 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 2

Exhibit 10 (Athena Cup ASINs)

B010EB67GK
B010EB67G
ASIN: B010EB67GA, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Transparent Blue Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYVT0, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Purple Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZBS0, Athena Menstrual Cup # 1Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Transparent Green Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67JC, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Red Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZ1U8, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Yellow Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67HE, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Transparent Clear Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYS02, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Red Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZ9IW, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Green Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67DS, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Transparent Purple Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67E2, Athena Leak Free Menstrual Cup with Bag, Size 1,
Transparent Pink ASIN: B016PYYZQO, Athena Menstrual Cup #1
Recommended Period Cup Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Black Leak Free
Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZ5E0, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Blue Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67JW, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Purple Leak Free Guaranteed!

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-20 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 2

Exhibit 10 (Athena Cup ASINs)

ASIN: B010EB67GU, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup


Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Green Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYXY8, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Black Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYQAO, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Red Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYO74, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Pink Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67F6, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Blue Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67FQ, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Pink Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B010EB67II, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Transparent Clear Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZ7FM, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Blue Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYQAO, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Red Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYZ7FM, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Blue Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYO74, Athena Menstrual Cup #1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 1, Solid Pink Leak Free Guaranteed!
ASIN: B016PYYLYK, Athena Menstrual Cup # 1 Recommended Period Cup
Includes Bonus Bag Size 2, Solid Pink Leak Free Guaranteed!

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 15

Blossom Cup

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 15

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 15

Luna Cup

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 15

notice@amazon.com <notice@amazon.com> Nov 15


to me
Hello,
We are contacting you because we received a report of patent infringement. Sellers on
Amazon.com are not allowed to create listings or detail pages that infringe third-party patents.
We removed the content listed at the end of this email. We may let you list this content again if
we receive a retraction from the rights owner. Their contact information can be found below.
Sarah
sarah@anigan.com
If the rights owner agrees to retract their complaint, they must send the retraction to us at noticedispute@amazon.com.
If you believe that the reported content does not infringe the rights owners patent, you may
email notice-dispute@amazon.com with supporting information.
We consider intellectual property infringements a serious matter, and your account is under
review. If we receive more complaints about your listings, we may not allow you to sell on
Amazon.com.
To learn more about this policy, search for "Intellectual Property Violations" in Seller Central
Help.
ASIN:
B015OXQDJO
Infringement type: Patent
Complaint ID:738294841
Sincerely,
Amazon.com

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 15

Vida Cup

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 15

Dutchess Cups

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 7 of 15

Hello,
We are contacting you because we received a report of infringement from the rights owner listed below.
Sellers on Amazon.com are not allowed to create listings or detail pages that infringe intellectual property
rights. We removed the following content:
ASIN: B00VJ1A90A
ASIN: B00VJ1A93M
ASIN: B00PBI86O8
ASIN: B00VJ1A914
ASIN: B00VJ1A9EQ
ASIN: B00ZL0XW5E
ASIN: B00ZN6GOOC
ASIN: B00ZN6GON8
ASIN: B00VJ1A90A
ASIN: B00PBJFA3M
ASIN: B00ZN6GOOW
ASIN: B00ZL0XW9K
We may let you list this content again if we receive a retraction from the rights owner. Their contact
information can be found below.
Sarah
online@anigan.com
If the rights owner agrees to retract their complaint, they must send the retraction to us at noticedispute@amazon.com.
If you believe that the reported content does not infringe the rights owners intellectual property rights, you
may email notice-dispute@amazon.com with supporting information.
We consider allegations of intellectual property infringement a serious matter and your account is under
review. If we receive more complaints about your listings, we may not allow you to sell on Amazon.com.
To learn more about this policy, search for "Intellectual Property Violations" in Seller Central Help.
Complaint IDs; 781491231, 781491211, 781491161, 781491281,781491271,781491261,

781491171, 781491291 , 755113131, 755113111, 755113161,755113071, 755113141,


755113211,755113151, 755113051, 755113121, 755113081, 755113061

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 8 of 15

seller-evaluation@amazon.com Nov 22
to me
Hello,
We are contacting you because we received a report of infringement from the rights owner listed
below. Sellers on Amazon.com are not allowed to create listings or detail pages that infringe
intellectual property rights. We removed the following content:
ASIN: B01LOLNMAI, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Period Cup With 1 Carry Bag (L w/ Zipper
Case)
ASIN: B01DJOJLGW, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Large Period Cup with Carry Bag
ASIN: B01LOLNM7Q, Luna Cup Menstrual, 1 Period Cup With 1 Carry Bag (S w/ Zipper
Case)
ASIN: B017SEPP5K, RoseCup 2 Menstrual Cups, 1 Small & 1 Large Set with 1 Bonus Bag,
Best Menstruation Protection for Menstrual Cycle Period!
ASIN: B01975LWVY, Luna Cup 1 Small Menstrual Cup with Bonus Bag
We may let you list this content again if we receive a retraction from the rights owner. Their
contact information can be found below.
Anigan
online@anigan.com
If the rights owner agrees to retract their complaint, they must send the retraction to us at noticedispute@amazon.com.
If you believe that the reported content does not infringe the rights owners intellectual property
rights, you may email notice-dispute@amazon.com with supporting information.
We consider allegations of intellectual property infringement a serious matter and your account
is under review. If we receive more complaints about your listings, we may not allow you to sell
on Amazon.com.
To learn more about this policy, search for "Intellectual Property Violations" in Seller Central
Help.
Complaint ID: 755112971,755112981,755112951,755129011,755112961
Sincerely,

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-21 Filed 01/04/17 Page 9 of 15

Athena Cup

12/18/2016

Gmail - Notice:
Warning
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document
1-21PolicyFiled
01/04/17 Page 10 of 15

MattLeClerc<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Notice:PolicyWarning
Amazon.com<notice@amazon.com>
ReplyTo:notice+A2QN28A8EHMJ6Y@amazon.com
To:mtleclerc@gmail.com

Thu,Nov17,2016at8:42PM

YourAccount

Amazon.com

MessageFromCustomerService
Hello,
Wearecontactingyoubecausewereceivedareportofpatentinfringement.SellersonAmazon.comarenotallowed
tocreatelistingsordetailpagesthatinfringethirdpartypatents.
Weremovedthecontentlistedattheendofthisemail.Wemayletyoulistthiscontentagainifwereceivearetraction
fromtherightsowner.Theircontactinformationcanbefoundbelow.
Sarah
sarah@anigan.com
Iftherightsowneragreestoretracttheircomplaint,theymustsendtheretractiontousatnotice
dispute@amazon.com.
Ifyoubelievethatthereportedcontentdoesnotinfringetherightsownerspatent,youmayemailnotice
dispute@amazon.comwithsupportinginformation.
Weconsiderintellectualpropertyinfringementsaseriousmatter,andyouraccountisunderreview.Ifwereceivemore
complaintsaboutyourlistings,wemaynotallowyoutosellonAmazon.com.
Tolearnmoreaboutthispolicy,searchfor"IntellectualPropertyViolations"inSellerCentralHelp.
ASIN:B010EB67GK
Infringementtype:Patent
ComplaintID:723841441
Bestregards,
MaxT.
Thankyou.

Amazon.com

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=15874e2de0acdf38&siml=15874e2de0acdf38

1/1

12/18/2016

Gmail - RE:[CASE
1946707421]
Case created
inbound contact.
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
1-21
Filedfrom
01/04/17
Page 11 of 15

MattLeClerc<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

RE:[CASE1946707421]Casecreatedfrominboundcontact.
AmazonSellerSupport<merch.service05@amazon.com>
To:"mtleclerc@gmail.com"<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Thu,Nov17,2016at8:39PM

GreetingsfromAmazonSellerSupport,
Thankyouforcontactingus.ItismypleasuretoassistyouwithyourconcernsregardingASIN
B010EB67G.
ArightsownercomplainthasbeenfiledonthisASIN.Youwillreceiveaperformancenoticifcation
shortlywithregardstothecomplaintandtheblockingofthisASIN.
InordertohavethisASINreinstated,youwillneedtoreachouttothethecomplainantandrequest
thatthecomplaintisremoved.Theemailaddresstosendthisrequesttois:
sarah@anigan.com
Oncethematterisresolved,youwillthenneedtoreachouttoAmazonSellerPerformanceat:
sellerperformancepolicy@amazon.com
Besuretoincludeanydocumentationshowingthatthecomplainthasbeenlifted.
IhopeyoufindthisinformationbeneficialandIapologizefortheseextrastepsyoumusttaketohave
thisASINreinstated.
SinceIhaveaddressedyourconcerns,Iwillberesolvingthiscase.Feelfreetocontactusshould
yourequirefurtherassistanceorhaveadditionalquestions.
Thankyouforallowingmetoassistyou.AsaSellerSupportAssociate,yoursatisfactionismytop
priority,andyourfeedbackisaveryvaluableasset.Youarewelcometoevaluatethequalityofthe
servicethatIveprovidedtodaybyrespondingtothesurveybelow.
Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
Pleaseletusknowhowwedid.
Wereyousatisfiedwiththesupportprovided?

Yes

No

Thankyou!
Toviewyourcasedetails,orrespond,pleaseclickhttp://sellercentral.amazon.com/gp/case
dashboard/viewcase.html/ref=sc_cd_lobby_vc?caseID=1950050171

Pleasenote:thisemailwassentfromanaddressthatcannotacceptincomingemail.Ifyourequire
additionalsupportpleasecontactushttps://sellercentral.amazon.com/hz/contactus

YourCurrentNotifications

Yousoldoutof"AthenaMenstrualCup#1
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=15874dfbfc44b5bd&siml=15874dfbfc44b5bd

1/2

12/18/2016

Gmail - RE:[CASE
1946707421]
Case created
inbound contact.
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
1-21
Filedfrom
01/04/17
Page 12 of 15

RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize
1,TransparentRedLeakFreeGuaranteed!"inthe
last30days.
Helpavoidmissingpotentialsalesbyrestockingthisitem.

RestockthisASIN
(B010EB67H4)
UpdateListingInformation

ThankyouforsellingwithAmazon,
ShonD.
Amazon.comSellerSupport
=======================================
MOREWAYSTOGETHELP:
VisitourSellerForumsforhelpfromothersellers:http://sellercentral.amazon.com/forums
BrowseallSellerHelptopics:http://sellercentral.amazon.com/gp/help
Tocontactusagainaboutthisissue,pleaseusetheContactUsforminSellerCentralusingthe
followinglink:
http://sellercentral.amazon.com/gp/contactus/contactamazonform.html?caseID=1950050171
Pleasenote:thisemailwassentfromanotificationonlyaddressthatcannotacceptincominge
mail.Pleasedonotreplytothismessage.

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=15874dfbfc44b5bd&siml=15874dfbfc44b5bd

2/2

12/18/2016

Gmail - Warning:
Notice of Intellectual
Rights Infringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
1-21 Property
Filed 01/04/17
Page 13 of 15

MattLeClerc<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Warning:NoticeofIntellectualPropertyRightsInfringement
sellerevaluation@amazon.com<sellerevaluation@amazon.com>
Tue,Nov22,2016at11:12AM
ReplyTo:"sellerevaluation+CBLK5YLHC8VMKT2F6JQ474GFRXC@amazon.com"<sellerevaluation+CBLK5YLHC8VMK
T2F6JQ474GFRXC@amazon.com>
To:"mtleclerc@gmail.com"<mtleclerc@gmail.com>
Hello,
Wearecontactingyoubecausewereceivedareportofinfringementfromtherightsownerlistedbelow.Sellerson
Amazon.comarenotallowedtocreatelistingsordetailpagesthatinfringeintellectualpropertyrights.Weremovedthe
followingcontent:
ASIN:B010EB67GA,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,Transparent
BlueLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYVT0,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidPurple
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZBS0,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,Transparent
GreenLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67JC,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
RedLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZ1U8,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidYellow
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67HE,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,Transparent
ClearLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYS02,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidRed
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZ9IW,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
GreenLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67DS,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,Transparent
PurpleLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67E2,AthenaLeakFreeMenstrualCupwithBag,Size1,TransparentPink
ASIN:B016PYYZQO,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidBlack
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZ5E0,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidBlue
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67JW,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
PurpleLeakFreeGuaranteed!
Wemayletyoulistthiscontentagainifwereceivearetractionfromtherightsowner.Theircontactinformationcanbe
foundbelow.
Anigan
online@anigan.com
Iftherightsowneragreestoretracttheircomplaint,theymustsendtheretractiontousatnoticedispute@amazon.com.
Ifyoubelievethatthereportedcontentdoesnotinfringetherightsownersintellectualpropertyrights,youmayemail
noticedispute@amazon.comwithsupportinginformation.
Weconsiderallegationsofintellectualpropertyinfringementaseriousmatterandyouraccountisunderreview.Ifwe
receivemorecomplaintsaboutyourlistings,wemaynotallowyoutosellonAmazon.com.
Tolearnmoreaboutthispolicy,searchfor"IntellectualPropertyViolations"inSellerCentralHelp.
ComplaintID:755129181,755129231,755129151,755129111,755129101,755129161,755129201,755129281,755129131,
755129141,755129271,755129251,755129091
Sincerely,
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=1588c9836773393e&siml=1588c9836773393e

1/1

12/18/2016

Gmail - Warning:
Notice of Intellectual
Rights Infringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
1-21 Property
Filed 01/04/17
Page 14 of 15

MattLeClerc<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Warning:NoticeofIntellectualPropertyRightsInfringement
sellerevaluation@amazon.com<sellerevaluation@amazon.com>
ReplyTo:"sellerevaluation+C1RBVC91KUNKNXT19KFNNA4I5PMS@amazon.com"<seller
evaluation+C1RBVC91KUNKNXT19KFNNA4I5PMS@amazon.com>
To:"mtleclerc@gmail.com"<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Thu,Dec1,2016at3:00PM

Hello,
Wearecontactingyoubecausewereceivedareportofinfringementfromtherightsownerlistedbelow.Sellerson
Amazon.comarenotallowedtocreatelistingsordetailpagesthatinfringeintellectualpropertyrights.Weremovedthe
followingcontent:
ASIN:B010EB67GU,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidGreen
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYXY8,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidBlack
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYQAO,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidRed
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYO74,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidPink
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67F6,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
BlueLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67FQ,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
PinkLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B010EB67II,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,Transparent
ClearLeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZ7FM,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidBlue
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYQAO,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidRed
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYZ7FM,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidBlue
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYO74,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize1,SolidPink
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
Wemayletyoulistthiscontentagainifwereceivearetractionfromtherightsowner.Theircontactinformationcanbe
foundbelow.
SarahTeo
online@anigan.com
Iftherightsowneragreestoretracttheircomplaint,theymustsendtheretractiontousatnoticedispute@amazon.com.
Ifyoubelievethatthereportedcontentdoesnotinfringetherightsownersintellectualpropertyrights,youmayemail
noticedispute@amazon.comwithsupportinginformation.
Weconsiderallegationsofintellectualpropertyinfringementaseriousmatterandyouraccountisunderreview.Ifwe
receivemorecomplaintsaboutyourlistings,wemaynotallowyoutosellonAmazon.com.
Tolearnmoreaboutthispolicy,searchfor"IntellectualPropertyViolations"inSellerCentralHelp.
ComplaintID:767083891,767083951,761039701,761039731,767084001,767084041,767084011,761039641,761039701,
761039641,761039731
Sincerely,

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=158bbc2416375bd5&siml=158bbc2416375bd5

1/1

12/18/2016

Gmail - Warning:
Notice of Intellectual
Rights Infringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document
1-21 Property
Filed 01/04/17
Page 15 of 15

MattLeClerc<mtleclerc@gmail.com>

Warning:NoticeofIntellectualPropertyRightsInfringement
sellerevaluation@amazon.com<sellerevaluation@amazon.com>
Thu,Dec15,2016at2:34AM
ReplyTo:"sellerevaluation+CFBFY336P3DNFT1AYX9JSR1QO00@amazon.com"<sellerevaluation+CFBFY336P3DNF
T1AYX9JSR1QO00@amazon.com>
To:"mtleclerc@gmail.com"<mtleclerc@gmail.com>
Hello,
Wearecontactingyoubecausewereceivedareportofinfringementfromtherightsownerlistedbelow.Sellerson
Amazon.comarenotallowedtocreatelistingsordetailpagesthatinfringeintellectualpropertyrights.Weremovedthe
followingcontent:
ASIN:B016PYYLYK,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidPink
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
ASIN:B016PYYLYK,AthenaMenstrualCup#1RecommendedPeriodCupIncludesBonusBagSize2,SolidPink
LeakFreeGuaranteed!
Wemayletyoulistthiscontentagainifwereceivearetractionfromtherightsowner.Theircontactinformationcanbe
foundbelow.
Sarah
online@anigan.com
Iftherightsowneragreestoretracttheircomplaint,theymustsendtheretractiontousatnoticedispute@amazon.com.
Ifyoubelievethatthereportedcontentdoesnotinfringetherightsownersintellectualpropertyrights,youmayemail
noticedispute@amazon.comwithsupportinginformation.
Weconsiderallegationsofintellectualpropertyinfringementaseriousmatterandyouraccountisunderreview.Ifwe
receivemorecomplaintsaboutyourlistings,wemaynotallowyoutosellonAmazon.com.
Tolearnmoreaboutthispolicy,searchfor"IntellectualPropertyViolations"inSellerCentralHelp.
ComplaintID:781491301,781491301
Sincerely,
SellerPerformanceTeam,
Amazon.com

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&ik=4fe2ffe9c9&view=pt&q=anigan&qs=true&search=query&msg=1590130846099ce3&siml=1590130846099ce3

1/1

11/23/2016

Amazon.comReportInfringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document
1-22 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 3
All

TryPrime

YourAmazon.com

Departments

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GiftCards&Registry

Sell

Help

Hello.Signin

YourAccount

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ReportInfringement
AboutthisPage
ThisformisintendedforusebyintellectualpropertyrightsownersandtheiragentstonotifyAmazonofalleged
intellectualpropertyinfringementssuchascopyrightandtrademarkconcerns.Ifyouarenotanintellectual
propertyrightsownerortheiragent,Amazonwillnotbeabletoprocesscomplaintssubmittedthroughthisform.
PleasereportyourconcernstoAmazonthroughtheappropriatevenue:
Sellersmayusethiscontactusformtoreportinappropriatelistings,othersellers,policyviolations,etc.
Buyersmayusethiscontactusformtoreportproblemswithorders,sellerpolicyviolations,etc.

WeDoNotEnforce
DetailPageOwnershipandImageRestrictions:Whenadetailpageiscreated,itbecomesapermanent
catalogpageonAmazon.comthatwillremainevenifthecreator'sinventorysellsout.Additionally,whenyouadd
yourcopyrightedimagetoadetailpage,yougrantAmazonanditsaffiliatesanonexclusive,worldwide,royalty
free,perpetual,irrevocablerighttoexerciseallrightsofpublicityoverthematerial.
Othersellerscanlisttheiritemsforsaleagainstpagesthatyouhavecreatedoraddedyourcopyrightedimages
to.However,wedorequiresellerstolistonlyagainstdetailpagesthatexactlymatchtheiritems.Ifyoubelieve
sellersarelistingagainstdetailpagesthatdonotexactlymatchtheiritems,weaskthatyoureporttheviolation
directlybyusingthecontactusform.
Ifyourcopyrightedimagehasbeenaddedtoourcatalogwithoutyourconsent,pleasecompletetheformbelow.
ExclusiveorSelectiveDistribution:Amazonrespectsamanufacturer'srighttoenterintoexclusivedistribution
agreementsforitsproducts.However,violationsofsuchagreementsdonotconstituteintellectualpropertyrights
infringement.Astheenforcementoftheseagreementsisamatterbetweenthemanufacturerandtheretailers,it
wouldnotbeappropriateforAmazontoassistinenforcementactivities.

Wanttosignin?
Ifyousigninwithyourreportingemailaddress,wecanautopopulatesomeoftheinformationinthereporting
formbelow.Youdonotneedtosignintoreportinfringement.
Ifyouwanttosignin,pleaseclicktheSignInbuttonbelow.
Signin
Signin

AllegationofInfringement
AreyoutheRightsOwneroranAgent?
RightsOwner

Agent

Theprimarycomplaintpertainsto

Thespecificconcernis

NameofBrand

AdditionalInformation

4000
TheASIN(AmazonStandardIdentificationNumber)ortheURLofeachproductyouarereporting.Youcanreport
upto50productsforthesamespecificconcernin1form.Ifyouhavedifferentconcernstoreport,pleasesubmit
1formforeachconcern.
ASIN/ISBN10

ORProductURL

https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/reports/infringement

1/3

11/23/2016

Amazon.comReportInfringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document
1-22 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 3

YourContactDetails
ThisisthecontactAmazonwilluse.
AreyouaselleronAmazon?
Yes

No

FirstName

LastName

Company(Optional)

AddressLine1

AddressLine2(Optional)

City

State(Optional)

ZIPCode

Country
UnitedStates
PhoneNumber

EmailAddress

ConfirmEmailAddress

SecondaryContactDetails
ThecontactdetailswhichwewillprovidetoThirdPartySellers(ifrelevant)forqueriesregardingthis
notification.
Usethecontactdetailsprovidedabove

Name

EmailAddress

Statements
"Ihaveagoodfaithbeliefthatthecontent(s)describedaboveviolate(s)myrightsdescribedaboveorthoseheld
bytherightsowner,andthattheuseofsuchcontent(s)iscontrarytolaw."
"Ideclare,underpenaltyofperjury,thattheinformationcontainedinthisnotificationiscorrectandaccurateand
thatIamtheowneroragentoftheowneroftherightsdescribedabove."

Ihavereadandacceptthestatementsabove.

Submit

https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/reports/infringement

2/3

11/23/2016

Amazon.comReportInfringement
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document
1-22 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 3

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6pm

Scoredeals
onfashionbrands

Brazil

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https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/reports/infringement

PrivacyNotice

Shoes&
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InterestBasedAds 19962016,Amazon.com,Inc.oritsaffiliates

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Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 8

2065 Compton Way


Johns Creek, Georgia
30022
www.ATLawip.com

JEFFREY T. BRELOSKI
DIRECT DIAL: 706-593-2865
EMAIL ADDRESS: JBRELOSKI@ATLAWIP.COM

November 17, 2016


Via e-mail sarah@anigan.com
Anigan Inc.
11040 Bollinger Canyon Road
Suite E-926
San Ramon, California 94582
CC via Amazon Storefront e-mail
Luna Cup
CC via e-mail notice-dispute@amazon.com
Seller Performance Team
Amazon.com
Re:

Amazon.com Complaint ID: 738294841


ASIN: B015OXQDJO

Dear Sarah:
This firm proudly serves as intellectual property and litigation counsel for
Luna Cup. Upon information and belief, Anigan Inc. (Anigan) owns an
enforceable US patent and has asserted it against our client.
For the reasons stated below, we respectfully request that you withdraw
the above-mentioned complaint no later than November 22, 2016 at 5:00 PM
EST.

35120.0001v1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 8


Anigan Inc.
November 17, 2016
Page 2

THE CONTROVERSY
On or about November 16, 2016, Luna Cup received a warning from
Amazon.coms Seller Performance Team. We understand that you filed an
intellectual property infringement report concerning
ASIN B015OXQDJO; Menstrual Cup - High Quality, Comfortable & Best
Alternative for Collecting Menstruation Flow, Set of 2 + FREE bag by Luna Cup 1
0F

Amazon Policy Violation Performance Notification, Attachment 1. As a result of


your complaint, Luna Cups listing changed to inactive. Id. This status remains
until Luna Cup and you resolve the concern. Id.
ANIGANS ALLEGED PATENT
We understand that the basis for the complaint is patent infringement. Id.
As a registered patent attorney, Ive researched registered patents and
assignments for registered patents, but could not find any patent owned or
assigned to Anigan. 2 For your convenience, I have attached a patent search for
Anigan that produced no results. Attachment 2. Similarly, a search of the
USPTO assignment database produced no results for Anigan. Attachment 3.
Consequently, we do not believe that you have a proper basis to claim patent
infringement.
1F

RELEVANT LAW
As a threshold issue, Anigan lacks standing to assert any US patent. That
is, since Anigan does not have sufficient ownership interest in any patents,
Anigan may not assert infringement claims against our client. Nonetheless, you
have alleged patent infringement against our client. Courts consider such an
assertion to be in bad faith, which opens a party to several adverse actions.

https://www.amazon.com/Menstrual-Cup-Comfortable-AlternativeMenstruation/dp/B015OXQDJO/ (last visited Nov. 17, 2016).


1

United States Patent and Trademark Office Registration No. 60,952.


35120.0001v1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 8


Anigan Inc.
November 17, 2016
Page 3

The essential issue regarding the right to sue on a patent is who owns the
patent. Aspex Eyewear, Inc. v. Miracle Optics, Inc., 434 F.3d 1336, 1341 (Fed. Cir.
2006). Consequently, the Patent Act requires that a suit for infringement of
patent rights ordinarily be brought by a party holding legal title to the patent.
Propat Intl Corp. v. Rpost, Inc., 473 F.3d 1187, 1189 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (citing 35
U.S.C. 100, 281). A plaintiff asserting patent infringement must demonstrate
that it held enforceable title to the patent at the inception of the lawsuit to assert
standing. Abraxis, 625 F.3d at 1364 (quoting Paradise Creations, Inc. v. UV Sales,
Inc., 315 F.3d 1304, 1309-310 (Fed. Cir. 2003)). [I]f the original plaintiff lacked
Article III initial standing, the suit must be dismissed, and the jurisdictional
defect cannot be cured after the inception of the lawsuit. Id. (quoting Schreiber
Foods, Inc. v. Beatrice Cheese, Inc., 402 F.3d 1198, 1203 (Fed. Cir. 2005)).
Anigan does not own any US patent. Consequently, Anigan lacks a basis
to file a patent complaint and also lacks standing to assert any patent.
As a result of Anigans actions, several adverse events may occur.
Rule 60(b)(3) - Rule 60(b)(3) provides that a court may relieve a
party from a judgment if the judgment was obtained by the adverse
partys fraud . . ., misrepresentation, or other misconduct. FED. R.
CIV. P. 60(b)(3). Under Rule 60(b)(3), both intentional and
unintentional misrepresentations and failures to disclose are a
sufficient basis for relief. 12 James Wm. Moore et al., Moores Federal
Practice 60.43[1][a] (3d ed. 2003); see also Lonsdorf v. Seefeldt, 47 F.3d
893, 897 (7th Cir.1995). Here, Anigan misrepresents that it has
enough rights in a US patent to assert it against our client.
35 U.S.C. 285 - Section 285 of the Patent Act authorizes a district
court to award attorneys fees in patent litigation. It provides that
[t]he court in exceptional cases may award reasonable attorney fees
to the prevailing party. 35 U.S.C. 285. The Supreme Court
recently changed the standard for what it means for a case to be
exceptional in Octane Fitness, LLC v. ICON Health & Fitness, Inc.,
134 S. Ct. 1749 (2014). The Supreme Court essentially made it easier
for courts to make the loser pay for all attorney costs, if the lawsuit is
regarded as frivolous. Id. In the instant case, Anigan doesnt have

35120.0001v1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 8


Anigan Inc.
November 17, 2016
Page 4

standing, but it filed its Amazon.com complaint with Seller


Performance anyway.
USPTO Form AO 120 Should Anigan file a lawsuit, a district court
will send a Form AO 120 (Report on the Filing or Determination of
an Action Regarding a Patent or Trademark) to the United States
Patent and Trademark Office. See 35 U.S.C. 290. In such a lawsuit,
we will challenge the validity and enforceability of any patent.
California State Attorney General If Anigan persists in its
baseless claims, we may consider sending all relevant evidence of
this complaint to the California Attorney General, Kamala Harris, as
evidence of bad faith. https://oag.ca.gov/ (last visited Nov. 17,
2016). Attorney General Harris is a member of the National
Association of Attorneys General.
http://www.naag.org/naag/attorneys-general/whos-myag/california/kamala-harris.php (last visited Nov. 17, 2016). The
Association supports patent reform over bad faith patent demand
letters. http://www.naag.org/publications/naagazette/volume-8number-8/pirates-thieves-and-trolls.php (last visited Nov. 17, 2016).
DEMAND
Before we take further action, we demand that you immediately retract
your infringement report (Complaint ID: 738294841) no later than 5 PM EST on
November 22, 2016.
Alternatively, should you disagree with our evidence, kindly answer the
following requests by the same date above.
1. What patent registration do you believe our client infringed? Please
provide registration numbers.
2. How did Luna Cup allegedly infringe?
3. What actions do you require on part of our client to resolve this issue?
Nothing contained in or omitted from this letter shall be deemed a waiver of any
of our clients rights or remedies with respect to this matter, and our client
35120.0001v1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 8


Anigan Inc.
November 17, 2016
Page 5

expressly reserves all of its rights and remedies. This letter is not intended as a
complete recitation of the facts or issues. It is intended for settlement purposes
only and shall not be deemed admissible to any legal proceeding pursuant to
Rule 408 of the Federal Rules of Evidence.
Sincerely yours,
ATLawip LLC

Jeffrey T. Breloski
JTB:cr
Attachments

35120.0001v1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 8


Jeffrey Breloski
Subject:

notice@amazon.com <notice@amazon.com> 7:18 AM (8 hours ago)


Hello,
We are contacting you because we received a report of patent infringement. Sellers on Amazon.com are not
allowed to create listings or detail pages that infringe third-party patents.
We removed the content listed at the end of this email. We may let you list this content again if we receive a
retraction from the rights owner. Their contact information can be found below.
Sarah
sarah@anigan.com
If the rights owner agrees to retract their complaint, they must send the retraction to us at noticedispute@amazon.com.
If you believe that the reported content does not infringe the rights owners patent, you may email noticedispute@amazon.com with supporting information.
We consider intellectual property infringements a serious matter, and your account is under review. If we
receive more complaints about your listings, we may not allow you to sell on Amazon.com.
To learn more about this policy, search for "Intellectual Property Violations" in Seller Central Help.
ASIN:
B015OXQDJO
Infringement type: Patent
Complaint ID:738294841
Sincerely,
Amazon.com

11/17/2016

PatentDatabaseSearchResults:aniganinUSPatentsTextCollection
Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB
Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 7 of 8

SearchingUSPatentsTextCollection...

ResultsofSearchinUSPatentsTextCollectiondbfor:
anigan:0patents.
Nopatentshavematchedyourquery
RefineSearch

anigan

http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nphParser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearchbool.html&r=0&f=S&l=50&TERM1=anigan

1/1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-23 Filed 01/04/17 Page 8 of 8

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 1 of 11

2065 Compton Way


Johns Creek, Georgia
30022
www.ATLawip.com

JEFFREY T. BRELOSKI
DIRECT DIAL: 706-593-2865
EMAIL ADDRESS: JBRELOSKI@ATLAWIP.COM

November 20, 2016


Via e-mail (notice-request@Amazon.com; seller-performance@amazon.com;
seller-evaluation@amazon.com; legal@amazon.com)
Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
CC: via e-mail sarah@anigan.com
Anigan Inc.
11040 Bollinger Canyon Road
Suite E-926
San Ramon, California 94582
CC: via e-mail joyexpansion@gmail.com
Ms. Yi Hui Chang
Ferayco, Inc. Amazon storefront
Re:

REQUEST FOR ACTION


Amazon.com Complaint ID: 738294841
ASIN: B015OXQDJO

Dear sir or madam:


This firm proudly serves as intellectual property and litigation counsel for
Luna Cup Amazon storefront and its owner, Ms. Yi Hui Chang (collectively,
Luna Cup).
On November 15, 2016, Luna Cup received a notice of infringement
concerning its Menstrual Cup offerings (Accused Cup) on Amazon.com.
Based on the suspension and the provided complainants e-mail address, Luna
Cup believed Anigan Inc. (Anigan or complainant) filed an Amazon
infringement report against it.
While Anigan owns a design patent, we are confident that the design
patent is invalid due to anticipation and obviousness. Further, even if the design
patent is valid, we are confident that the Accused Cup does not infringe.
While our client explores options such as declaratory relief in federal court
and inter partes review before the United States Patent Trial and Appeal Board
(PTAB), our client requires immediate action to sell its Accused Cups in the
week preceding Black Friday.
35120.0002v3

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 2
Thus, we respectfully request that you dismiss the abovementioned
complaint and take no adverse actions against our client based upon the
foregoing.
THE ALLEGED CONTROVERSY
On or about November 15, 2016, Luna Cup received a suspension from
Amazon.coms Seller Performance Team. We understood that Anigan filed an
intellectual property infringement report concerning
ASIN: B015OXQDJO.
Amazon Policy Violation Performance Notification, Attachment 1. As a result of
Anigans complaint, Luna Cups listing changed to inactive. Id. This status
remains until the complaint is withdrawn. Id.
THIS FIRMS
GOOD FAITH EFFORTS TO RESOLVE
Our client has attempted to resolve Anigans dispute. For example, our
client hired this firm to contact Anigan via the e-mail address provided by
Amazon.com, sarah@anigan.com. Id. That is, on November 17, 2016, we asked
for details concerning Anigans alleged infringement allegation. See letter from
Mr. Jeff Breloski, attorney for ATLawip LLC, to Anigan Inc. (Nov. 17, 2016),
Attachment 2. More importantly, our client sought to resolve amicably the issue.
Id.
Anigan timely replied with the identification of a design patent.
Attachments 3 (e-mail) & 4 (US Design Patent No. 760,897)(897 Patent).
However, it failed to respond to our requests, most notably, how our Accused
Cup infringes the 897 Patent.
THE COMPLAINANTS TIMING
The complainants timing relative to Black Friday is no mere coincidence.
Upon information and belief, it filed the complaint a week before Black Friday to
disrupt our clients operations and prevent it from selling on one of the busiest
days for Amazon sellers. This timing is supported by the fact that our client has
offered and sold the Accused Cups without complainants interference for over
12 months prior to the abovementioned complaint. 1
0F

With a week to Black Friday, Luna Cup doesnt have enough time to
receive relief through a federal court or the PTAB.

We recognize that the 897 Patent registered on July 5, 2016; however, the patentee had
provisional rights.
1

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 3
HISTORY OF THE MENSTRUAL CUP
Lenoa Chalmers patented and produced the first reusable menstrual
cup. http://www.mum.org/CupPat1.htm (last visited Nov. 19, 2016). The
drawings from Leona Chalmerss patent (U.S. patent 2,089,113)[113 Patent]
demonstrate that this design had been disclosed for the past 70 years before the
897 Patents alleged inventive design. Id. Chalmers suggested in the patent
that it be made of vulcanized rubber. Id.

Id.
LUNA CUPS
INVALIDITY POSITIONS
In order to obtain a patent, the invention must be both novel and
unobvious. Here, the 897 Patent fails to meet both prerequisites.
Lack of Novelty. An invention is novel if it has not been publicly
disclosed in a single piece of prior art, such as in a patent, printed publication, or
product sold on the market. In general, 35 USC 102 explains the novelty
requirement -

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 4
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless (a) the invention was known or used by others in this country, or
patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign
country, before the invention thereof by the applicant for patent, or
(b) the invention was patented or described in a printed publication
in this or a foreign country or in public use or on sale in this country,
more than one year prior to the date of the application for patent in
the United States,
or . . .
....
. . . (d) the invention was first patented or caused to be patented, or
was the subject of an inventors certificate, by the applicant or his
legal representatives or assigns in a foreign country prior to the date
of the application for patent in this country on an application for
patent or inventors certificate filed more than twelve months before
the filing of the application in the United States,
or . . .
....
. . . (f) he did not himself invent the subject matter sought to be
patented . . . .
35 U.S.C. 102 Conditions for patentability; novelty and loss of right to patent.
In the instant case, the USPTO patent examiner noticed many prior art
reference against the 897 Patents applicant. Those prior art references include
the following:

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 5

Attachment 5 at LUNACUP00004.
Subsequently, the USPTO objected to the entire design patent
application due to the lack of sufficiency of the drawings. Attachment 5 at
LUNACUP000056-60. Specifically, the USPTO informed the applicant

Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000060.
The patent examiner ordered new sheets to comply with the Patent Act.
Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000055-61. The 897 Patent applicant submitted
replacement drawings. Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000042-51. Nonetheless, the
patent examiner still made a final rejection as to the patent application.
Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000033-41.
After the final rejection, the applicant tried again with replacement
drawings. Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000021-32. This time, the examiner
accepted the drawings and cited an additional prior art reference. Attachment 5
at LUNACUP000008.
Design patent anticipation requires a showing that a single prior art
reference is identical in all material respects to the claimed invention. High
Point Design LLC v. Buyers Direct, Inc., 621 Fed. Appx. 632, 638, 2015 U.S. App.
LEXIS 13621, *9-10 (Fed. Cir. 2015) (quoting Door-Master Corp. v. Yorktowne, Inc.,
256 F.3d 1308, 1312 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (citation omitted).
Application. Here, Chalmers invention alone, disclosed over 70 years
ago, renders the 897 Patent invalid for lack of novelty.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 6

Compare the 113 Patent (left) with 897 Patent, Fig. 2 (right).
Obvious. To be patentable, the invention disclosed in the 897 Patent must
also be non-obvious. 35 USC 103 provides the conditions for patentability
(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not
identically disclosed or described as set forth in section 102 of this
title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be
patented and the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole
would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a
person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter
pertains. Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which
the invention was made.
35 U.S.C. 103 Conditions for patentability; non-obvious subject matter.
In addition to Chalmers 113 Patent, disclosed over 70 years ago, a myriad
of combinations, permutations, and revisions to the menstrual cup have
occurred. Here are just some of those designs

http://www.mum.org/MenCups.htm (last visited Nov. 19, 2016).

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 7 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 7

http://www.mum.org/MenCups.htm (last visited Nov. 19, 2016).


Using the ordinary designer test for obviousness and performing a sideby-side comparison of prior art with the 897 Patent, its clear to an ordinary
designer that they create the same visual impression. High Point Design LLC v.
Buyers Direct, Inc., 621 Fed. Appx. 632, 636-637, 2015 U.S. App. LEXIS 13621, *5-6
(Fed. Cir. 2015).
LUNA CUPS
NON-INFRINGEMENT POSITION
Even if a federal court or the PTAB finds the 897 Patent valid, our clients
Accused Cup does not infringe it.
Infringement of design patents is judged by the same test as anticipation
whether two designs are substantially the same. Id. at 641 (citing Egyptian

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 8 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 8
Goddess, 543 F.3d at 678 (adopting test set forth in Gorham, 81 U.S. at 528 as sole
test for design patent infringement)).
Under Egyptian Goddess, and as applied to the instant facts, where the
claimed and accused designs are sufficiently distinct and plainly dissimilar,
the patentee does not meet its burden of proving infringement. High Point Design
LLC v. Buyers Direct, Inc., 621 Fed. Appx. 632, 641, 2015 U.S. App. LEXIS 13621,
*15 (Fed. Cir. 2015). The patented design is seen below.

897 Patent, Figs. 1 & 2.


The Accused Cup is depicted below.

https://www.amazon.com/Menstrual-Cup-Comfortable-AlternativeMenstruation/dp/B015OXQDJO/ (last visited Nov. 19, 2016).

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 9 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 9
Importantly, to overcome the prior art, the 897 Patent applicant included
vertical ribs in its design. See Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000057 (Element (A)
vertical ribs are shown in Fig. 1 but not in Fig(s). 2, 3, and 5 making the drawing
views inconsistent.).

Attachment 5 at LUNACUP000058.
For this reason alone, the Accused Cups do not infringe because they lack
any vertical ribs, let alone four.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 10 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 10
However, several additional features demonstrate how plainly dissimilar
the 897 Patent is to the Accused Cup. For instance, the Accused Cup has four
holes near the top of the Accused Cup, while that of the 897 Patent has none.
There are two groups of horizontal lines below the rim in the 897 Patent, but
there is only one group of horizontal lines below the rim on the Accused Cup.
Finally, there are no measurement lines in the 897 Patent, but there are on the
Accused Cup.

897 Patent, Fig. 4.


As noted in so many design patent cases, the 897 Patent and the Accused
Cup are plainly dissimilar such that an ordinary consumer would not be
induced into purchas[ing] one supposing it to be the other. Silverman v. Attilio
Giusti Leombruni S.P.A., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20775, *1-7 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 19, 2016);
High Point Design LLC v. Buyers Direct, Inc., 621 Fed. Appx. 632, 641, 2015 U.S.
App. LEXIS 13621, *16 (Fed. Cir. 2015).
Consequently, even if a tribunal finds the 897 Patent valid, our client
certainly did not and does not infringe the 897 Patent.
LUNA CUPS PRAYER FOR RELIEF
For all of the foregoing, this firm respectfully requests that you dismiss the
Amazon.com Complaint ID: 738294841 without any prejudice to our client.
Kindly take appropriate, immediate action so that our loyal client may resume
selling on Amazon.com prior to Black Friday.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-24 Filed 01/04/17 Page 11 of 11

Amazon.com, Inc.
Seller Performance
Amazon Legal
November 20, 2016
Page 11
Do not hesitate to contact me should you need additional information.
Sincerely yours,
ATLawip LLC

JTB:cr
Attachments

Jeffrey T. Breloski

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DAHYEE LAW GROUP

D|L|G

5776 Stoneridge Mall Rd., Suite 288


Pleasanton, CA 94588
(925) 463-3288 phone
(925) 463-3218 fax
Leon@JewPatentLaw.com
December 6, 2016
Via eMail

Jeffrey T. Breloski
ATLawip LLC
2065 Compton Way
Johns Creek, Georgia 30022
Telephone No.: (678) 667-3491
RE: Luna Cup and Anigans Patent
Dear Mr. Breloski:
This is a response to your November 20, 2016 letter addressed to Anigan, Inc.
US Design Patent No. 760,897 (897 Patent) was issued to Ms. Ai Chen Teo who grants Anigan,
Inc. a license to make, sell and distribute the patented product.
Anigan Inc. has a reasonable belief based on the evidence collected so far that Luna Cups is
infringing on the 897 Patent for the reasons set forth below.

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A claimed design may be rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 when the invention is anticipated (or is
not novel) over a disclosure that is available as prior art. In design patent applications, the
factual inquiry in determining anticipation over a prior art reference is the same as in utility
patent applications. That is, the reference must be identical in all material respects. Hupp v.
Siroflex of America Inc., 122 F.3d 1456, 43 USPQ2d 1887 (Fed. Cir. 1997). For anticipation to
be found, the claimed design and the prior art design must be substantially the same. DoorMaster Corp. v. Yorktowne, Inc., 256 F.3d 1308, 1313, 59__ USPQ2d 1472 __, 1475__ (Fed. Cir.
2001) (citing Gorham Mfg. Co. v. White,81 U.S. 511, 528 (1871)).

MPEP 1504.02 Novelty states:

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 2 of 7

In International Seaway Trading Corp. v. Walgreens Corp., 589 F.3d 1233, 1239-40, 93
USPQ2d 1001, 1005 (Fed. Cir. 2009), the Federal Circuit held that the ordinary observer test is
the sole test for anticipation. Under the ordinary observer test, which originated in the
infringement context, if, in the eye of an ordinary observer, giving such attention as a
purchaser usually gives, two designs are substantially the same, if the resemblance is such as to
deceive such an observer, inducing him to purchase one supposing it to be the other, the first one
patented is infringed by the other. Gorham, 81 U.S. at 528. An en banc panel of the Federal
Circuit refined the ordinary observer test in Egyptian Goddess by characterizing the ordinary
observer as being deemed to view the differences between the patented design and the accused
product in the context of the prior art. Seaway, 589 F.3d at 1239-40, 93 USPQ2d at 1005,
quoting Egyptian Goddess Inc. v. Swissa Inc., 543 F.3d 665, 676, 88 USPQ2d 1658, 1666-67
(Fed. Cir. 2008) (en banc). The court explained that when the claimed design is close to the
prior art designs, small differences between the accused design and the claimed design are likely
to be important to the eye of the hypothetical ordinary observer. Id.
Furthermore, in 2010, the Federal Circuit decided Crocs v. ITC, regarding Crocs patented shoe
design and ITCs similar shoe configuration, featuring slightly different hole shapes and
arrangement and a modified toe box.[17] The court found that ITC had infringed on Crocs
design patent, stating that . . . minor differences between a patented design and an accused
articles design cannot, and shall not, prevent a finding of infringement.[18]

The existence of the 4 holes described in the correspondence by Mr. Jeffrey T. Breloski are not
claimed in the 897 design patent, but are present for the functionality of the product. Both the

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By using the case of Croc vs. Itc example above, it is of the opinion of Anigan Inc. that the
differences indicated in the correspondence by Jeffrey T. Breloski Esq are minor differences that
the ordinary observer would find indistinguishable. The vertical ribs that are described in the
correspondence by Jeffrey T. Breloski were present from the original submission when the
design patent 897 was filed with the USPTO. Measurement indicators are also present on both
EvaCup and Luna Cup.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 3 of 7

Luna Cup and 897 patent products have the holes at the same location for functionality. The
height, weight, and appearance appear to be the same as well as both products were purchased
and placed side by side for comparison purposes.

EvaCup Patent 897

Luna Cup

Additionally, for informational purposes, and to identify for Mr. Jeffrey Breloski how similar the
products are, many of the pertinent features that are identical between EvaCup and LunaCup,
have been identified below:

1
2
-The dome shape finish at the top of both designs (1)
-The circular stems designs are identical (2).

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-Identical Stem Length

-Identical circular grasp texture and lines for both designs (2).

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 4 of 7

In addition,

5
4
3
-The rounded rims are identical (3).
-The seam locations are identical (4).
-The curve transition between the rim and first level wall are identical (5).

From the MPEP 1504.02 Novelty (Con/t.):


The ordinary observer test requires consideration of the design as a whole. See Seaway, 589 F.3d
at 1243, 93 USPQ2d at 1008; Egyptian Goddess, 543 F.3d at 677, 88 USPQ2d __1667. In
applying the ordinary observer test, determine whether the deception that arises is a result of
the similarities in the overall design not of similarities in ornamental features in isolation.
See Richardson v. Stanley Works Inc., 93 USPQ2d 1937, 1941 (Fed. Cir. 2010), citing Amini
Innovation Corp. v. Anthony California Inc., 439 F.3d 1365, 1371 [78 USPQ2d 1147, 1151] (Fed.
Cir. 2006) (holding that the overall infringement test is not to be converted to an element-byelement comparison when factoring out the functional aspects of various design elements). The
mandated overall comparison is a comparison taking into account significant differences
between the two designs, not minor or trivial differences that necessarily exist between any two
designs that are not exact copies of one another. Seaway, 589 F.3d at 1243, 93 USPQ2d at 1008.
Just as minor differences between a patented design and an accused article's design cannot, and
shall not, prevent a finding of infringement, so too minor differences cannot prevent a finding of
anticipation. Id. (internal quotation marks omitted).

The case involved three different competing bench designs.

Page

In the case of Victory Stanley v. Creative Pipe by the District of Maryland in 2011, further
reasoning is presented as to Anigan Inc. has reason to believe that Luna Cups infringes on the
EvaCup Patent.

Therefore, it is of the opinion of Anigan Inc. that the minor differences indicated in the
correspondence by Jeffrey T. Breloski, Esq are minor differences that the ordinary observer
would find indistinguishable. In other words, the observations made by Mr. Jeffrey T.
Breloski are NOT significant differences between the two designs.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 5 of 7

The Patented Design featured arching handrails and uniquely shaped feet. The two competitors,
Nebilli and Chipman produced very similar bench designs.
The decision of the court was that Nebilli bench (pictured below) was substantially
indistinguishable to an ordinary observer, and infringed the patented design.
However, the Chipman design bench did not infringe. The Court stated that, the overall effect of
the design with the oval below the seat, while certainly taking advantage of the graceful curves
designed into the patented design creates a different and distinctive look that would not confuse
the ordinary observer.

Nebilli

Differentiating Bench (bar at bottom) *

Chipman

Page

Furthermore, from the website: https://www.anigan.com/pages/EvaCup-faqs, the EvaCup is


perfectly safe to use. EvaCup is manufactured in the US and FDA registered. It is made of 100%
high-quality FDA approved medical grade silicone, contains no chemicals or heavy metals, and
is highly unlikely to cause an allergic reaction. Make sure to clean it properly and sterilize it

In the opinion of the Anigan Inc. and its owner, the features of the 897 Patent are
indistinguishable to an ordinary observer when placed side by side to Luna Cups product.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 6 of 7

before and after every use to avoid any infections. Also, wash your hand when handling the
product.
The Luna Cup does not appear to be FDA registered and there is no indication if the product uses
heavy metals, or chemicals in the manufacturing process. Furthermore, it appears that Luna Cup
was not manufactured by an FDA registered facility. Manufacturers of products selling in the
U.S.A. must comply with the list of items in the website below including registering the product
in the U.S.A. If Luna Cup wishes to provide evidence of support to show their product is FDA
registered, this particular point can be cleared from the argument.
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/Overview/
Furthermore from MPEP 1504.02:
Anticipation does not require that the claimed design and the prior art be from analogous arts. In
re Glavas, 230 F.2d 447, 450, 109 USPQ 50, 52 (CCPA 1956). It is true that the use to which
an article is to be put has no bearing on its patentability as a design and that if the prior art
discloses any article of substantially the same appearance as that of an applicant, it is immaterial
what the use of such article is. Accordingly, so far as anticipation by a single prior art disclosure
is concerned, there can be no question as to nonanalogous art in design cases. Id. (internal
quotation marks omitted).
When a claim is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 as being unpatentable over prior art, those features
of the design which are functional and/or hidden during end use may not be relied upon to
support patentability. See In re Cornwall, 230 F.2d 447, 109 USPQ 57 (CCPA 1956); Jones v.
Progress Ind. Inc., 119 USPQ 92 (D. R.I. 1958). Further, in a rejection of a claim
under 35 U.S.C. 102, mere differences in functional considerations do not negate a finding of
anticipation when determining design patentability. See Black & Decker, Inc. v. Pittway
Corp., 636 F.2d 1193, 231 USPQ 252 (N.D. Ill. 1986).

Page

The 897 Patent overcame the prior art of Chalmers and shares the market with other menstrual
products. If a court used the Chalmers Product to aid in the decision of infringement when
comparing Luna Cups and EvaCup, Anigan Inc. is of the opinion that the Luna Cups and
EvaCup are substantially indistinguishable AND EvaCup is distinguishable from Chalmers prior

It is not necessary for the examiner to cite or apply prior art to show that functional and/or
hidden features are old in the art as long as the examiner has properly relied on evidence to
support the prima facie lack of ornamentality of these individual features. If applicant wishes to
rely on functional or hidden features as a basis for patentability, the same standard for
establishing ornamentality under 35 U.S.C. 171 must be applied before these features can be
given any patentable weight.

Case 1:17-cv-00056-TCB Document 1-27 Filed 01/04/17 Page 7 of 7

art. The Chalmers patent is a utility patent claiming functionality whereas the 897 is a design
patent claiming ornamental design. There is the EvaCup design 897 patent to prove it.
Based on the foregoing, it is more likely than not that a reasonable jury or the trial judge in a
patent infringement case in the US District Court would rule that the 897 patent be infringed by
several manufacturers cups, including your clients Luna Cup, that are substantially identical to
the EvaCup.
If your client would make an offer for a patent license, please let me know and I will be happy to
help in the matter.
Sincerely,

Page

Leon E. Jew
Attorney for
Ms. Ai Chen Teo and Anigan Inc.

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