MS 1135-2009 Float and Polished Glass

MALAYSIAN
STANDARD
MS 1135:2009
FLOAT AND POLISHED PLATE GLASSES SPECIFICATION

(FIRST REVISION)
ICS: 81.040.20
Descriptors: specification float polished, plate glasses, thicknesses and grades, quality, dimensions
and shape
Copyright 2009
DEPARTMENT OF STANDARDS MALAYSIA
DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIAN STANDARDS

The Department of Standards Malaysia (STANDARDS MALAYSIA) is the national
standardisation and accreditation body.
The main function of the Department is to foster and promote standards,
standardisation and accreditation as a means of advancing the national economy,
promoting industrial efficiency and development, benefiting the health and safety of
the public, protecting the consumers, facilitating domestic and international trade and
furthering international cooperation in relation to standards and standardisation.
Malaysian Standards are developed through consensus by committees which
comprise of balanced representation of producers, users, consumers and others with
relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. To the greatest
extent possible, Malaysian Standards are aligned to or are adoption of international
standards. Approval of a standard as a Malaysian Standard is governed by the
Standards of Malaysia Act 1996 (Act 549). Malaysian Standards are reviewed
periodically. The use of Malaysian Standards is voluntary except in so far as they are
made mandatory by regulatory authorities by means of regulations, local by-laws or
any other similar ways.
The Department of Standards appoints SIRIM Berhad as the agent to develop
Malaysian Standards. The Department also appoints SIRIM Berhad as the agent for
distribution and sale of Malaysian Standards.
For further information on Malaysian Standards, please contact:
Department of Standards Malaysia
Century Square, Level 1 & 2
Block 2300, Jalan Usahawan
63000 Cyberjaya
Selangor D.E.
MALAYSIA
OR
SIRIM Berhad
(Company No. 367474 - V)
1, Persiaran Dato Menteri
P.O. Box 7035, Section 2
40911 Shah Alam
Selangor D.E.
Tel: 60 3 8318 0002

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Tel: 60 3 5544 6000

Fax: 60 3 5510 8095
http://www.standardsmalaysia.gov.my
http://www.sirim.my
E-mail: central@standardsmalaysia.gov.my
STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 All rights reserved
MS 1135:2009
CONTENTS
Page
Committee representation .................................................................................................
iii
Foreword............................................................................................................................
iv
Scope....................................................................................................................
Normative references ...........................................................................................
Definitions .............................................................................................................
Thickness and grades ..........................................................................................
Quality...................................................................................................................
Dimension and shape...........................................................................................
Light transmittance and solar transmittance.........................................................
10
Glass chemical composition .................................................................................
11
Test method..........................................................................................................
12
10
Sampling and criteria for conformity.....................................................................
15
11
Packaging .............................................................................................................
16
12
Marking requirement
16
Grades ..................................................................................................................
Quality type of defect for quality Q1 .....................................................................
Quality type of defect for quality Q2 .....................................................................
Preferred modular size .........................................................................................
Thickness and tolerances.....................................................................................
Tolerance on length and width .............................................................................
10
Minimum light transmittance value for transparent or clear float glass ................
10
Tables
STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved
MS 1135:2009
CONTENTS (continued)
Tables
Page
Minimum light transmittance value for float glass.................................................
11
Minimum solar transmittance value for float glass ...............................................
11
10
Glass chemical composition .................................................................................
12
11
Incident angle .......................................................................................................
12
12
Samples for visual inspection and test of end-product.........................................
15
Middle part, peripheral part and outer part of float glass......................................
Waving test ...........................................................................................................
13
Warpage measurement for single bow.................................................................
13
Warpage measurement for wavy bow..................................................................
14
Bibliography .......................................................................................................................
17
Figures
ii
MS 1135:2009
Committee representation
The Industry Standards Committee on Building and Civil Engineering (ISC D) under whose authority this Malaysian
Standard was developed, comprises representatives from the following organisations:
Association of Consulting Engineers, Malaysia
Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia
Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia
Department of Standards Malaysia
Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers
Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia
Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia
Local Government Department
Malaysian Institute of Architects
Malaysian Timber Industry board
Master Builders Association Malaysia
Ministry of energy, Water and Communications, Malaysia
Ministry of Housing and Local Government
Ministry of International Trade and Industry
SIRIM Berhad (Secretariat)
Suruhanjaya Tenaga
The Chartered Institute of Building Malaysia
The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
The Technical Committee on Household Fittings and Building Accessories which developed this Malaysian Standard
consists of representatives from the following organisations:
Building Materials Distributors Association of Malaysia
Chartered Institute of Building Malaysia
IKRAM QA Services Sdn Bhd
Lembaga Pembangunan Industri Pembinaan Malaysia
Pertubuhan Arkitek Malaysia
Pertubuhan Jurureka Dalaman Malaysia
SIRIM Berhad (Secretariat)
SIRIM QAS International Sdn Bhd
Universiti Teknologi MARA
iii
MS 1135:2009
FOREWORD
This Malaysian Standard was developed by the Technical Committee on Household Fittings
and Building Accessories under the authority of the Industry Standards Committee on
Building and Civil Engineering.
This Malaysian Standards is the first revision of MS 1135, Specification for float glass and
polished plate glasses.
Major modifications in this revision are as follows:
a)
the title has been changed to Float and polished plate glasses - specification
b)
the scope has been revised to exclude the vehicle usage;
c)
incorporation of new clauses on Definitions, light transmittance and solar

transmittance and Glass chemical composition;
d)
changes to the term grade (Grade A and Grade B) to quality (Q1 and Q2); and
e)
amendment made to 5.1 (g) of the original standard.
This Malaysian Standard cancels and replaces MS 1135:1989.

Compliance with a Malaysian Standard does not itself confer immunity from legal obligations.
iv
MS 1135:2009
FLOAT AND POLISHED PLATE GLASSES - SPECIFICATION

1. Scope
This Malaysian Standard specifies the transparent, highly flat and glossy float glass and
polished plate glass used mainly for windows, doors, mirrors and others for use in buildings
and other applications, hereinafter referred to as the float and polished plate glass.
2. Normative references
The following normative references are indispensable for the application of this standard. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
the normative reference (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 9050, Glass in building - Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance,
total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors
3. Definitions
For the purpose of this standard, the following definitions apply.
3.1
Glass
An inorganic product of fusion which has cooled to a rigid condition without crystallising.
Glass is typically hard and brittle. It may be colorless or tinted and transparent to opaque due
to presence of dissolve amorphous or crystalline material. Glass that does not contain such
added material is designated as clear (transparent Class I) in this specification, even though
the finished product may not be transparent in ordinary sense as result of the pattern (wired,
figured, corrugated). Flat glass is also known by its process of manufacture as sheet, polished
plate glass, float or patterned glass.
3.2
Annealed glass
Sheet, plate, float or roiled glass that is processing allowable residual internal stresses so that
it can be freely cut.
3.3
Float glass
Flat transparent, clear or tinted soda-lime silicate glass having parallel and polished faces
obtained by continuous casing and floatation on a metal bath.
3.4
Tinted glass
Glass formulated to give light or heat of both, reducing capability and color.
3.5
Cut sizes
Glass ordered cut to its final intended sizes.
MS 1135:2009
3.6
3.6.1
Defects in glass
Bubble
A pocket formed in a solid by air or gas that is trapped, as during the cooling and hardening.
3.6.2
Inclusion
A solid liquid or gaseous foreign body enclosed in a glass.

3.6.3
Ream and body nonuniformity
A linear distortion due to non-homogenous layers of flat glass.

3.6.4 Hairline
Damage on glass surface in the form of a line caused by the relative movement of an object
across and in contact with the glass surface.
3.6.5
Face hazing
A stain appear on the surface of glass that disminishes visibility.

3.6.6
Crazing
Fine crack on the surface of the glass.

3.6.7
Swelling
Slight surface blemishes that originated in the process that can be small particles of foreign
materials on either surface or surface irregularities.
3.6.8
Waving
Defect resulting from irregularities at the surface of the glass making objects viewed at
varying angles, appear wavy or bent.
3.6.9
Chip and flare
A circular indentation in the glass edge due to breakage of a small fragment out of an
otherwise regular surface.
3.6.10 Warpage
Glass is not in straight or flat condition, may be bow or dish.
3.7 Light transmittance

Measure transmittance by illuminating each specimen at normal incidence with light having
the spectral composition of International Commission on Illuminance (CIE). Measure the ratio
of transmittance to incident luminous flux by calculation from the spectral distribution of
illuminant D65 as defined ISO 9050.
2
MS 1135:2009
3.8 Solar transmittance

The solar transmittance shall be determine from equation 13, ISO 9050:2003 with wavelength
range from 2500 nm to 300 nm. The solar transmittance value shall be measured from ratio of
glazing spectral transmittance with solar radiation strikes the glazing at normal incidence.
3.9 Order
Quantity of glasses order at one time. An order may consist of one or more batches.
3.10 Batch
Quantity of glasses delivered in same shipment. A batch may consist different or same lot of
glass.
3.11 Lot
A lot shall consist of same type, class, style, form and quality of glass offered for delivery at
the same time.
3.12 Lot size
Quantity of glasses submitted for inspection manufactured by one manufacturer under
condition and with properties that are presumed uniform.
3.13 Sample size
Number of glasses to be tested for each property.
3.14 Sampling
3.14.1 The sampling location shall be subjected to agreement between the consumer and
the inspector.
3.14.2 One or more representative of each party concerned may be present at the time
sample is taken.
3.14.3 Samples shall take at random from the inspection lot and each shall be packed
separately and shall be sealed and marked as agreed by the parties concern.
3.15 Inspection
The glass in the sample shall be tested according to the test methods specified in the relevant
product standards. The test result shall be evaluated according to MS 1135.
3.16 Determination of acceptability of inspection lot
If the number of non-confirming units is less than or equal to the acceptance number
indicated in Table 12, the inspection lot shall be considered acceptable.
MS 1135:2009
3.17 Abbreviations
UV: Ultraviolet
VIS: Visible Light
NIR: Near Infrared
3.18 Acceptable report
The acceptable report shall include the following information:
a) description of the glass;
b) the sampling procedure;
c) the constitution of the inspection lot; and
d) the determination of acceptability for each of the properties tested.
4. Thickness and grades

4.1
Nominal thickness
The nominal thickness shall be as follows:

a) 2 mm;
b) 3 mm;
c) 4 mm;
d) 5 mm;
e) 6 mm;
f)
8 mm;
g) 10 mm;
h) 12 mm;
i)
15 mm; and
j)
19 mm.
4.1.1
Nominal thickness other than specified above shall be referred to the nearest higher
nominal thickness.
4.1.2
Other nominal thickness greater than 19 mm, specification requirements shall be the
same of 19 mm.
MS 1135:2009
4.2
Grades
The grades shall be as follows:

Table 1. Grades
Recommended or intended, or both, for use in the production of general use mirrors and
other applications (laminated or tempered glass usage).
Quality - Q1
(cut - size or stock
sheets)
Recommended or intended, or both, for architectural applications including reflective and

low emissivity coated glass products, and other select or general glazing application.
Quality - Q2
(cut - size or stock
sheets)
5. Quality
5.1
Quality Q1
The Quality Q1 shall be as specified in Table 2.

Table 2. Quality type of defect for quality Q1
Type of
defect
Quality
Size of plate
2
(m )
Under 0.5
Bubble
0.5 to 1.11
exclusive
1.11 to 2.23
exclusive
Size of plate
2
(m )
Under 0.5
Inclusion
0.5 to 1.11
exclusive
1.11 to 2.23
exclusive
Part of plate
glass
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Part of plate
glass
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Middle part
Outer part
Peripheral
part
Length of
bubbles
0.5 mm to 1.0
mm exclusive
0
2 max.
-
Permissible number of bubbles

Length of
Length of
bubbles
bubbles
1.0 mm to 1.5
1.5 mm to 2.0
mm exclusive
mm exclusive
0
0
0
0
-
Length of
bubbles
2.0 mm and
over
0
0
0
1 max.
3 max.
-
1 max.
2 max.
-
0
0
-
0
0
0
2 max.
5 max.
-
2 max.
2 max.
-
0
0
-
0
0
0

Size of inclusion
Size of inclusion
0.3 mm to 1.0 mm exclusive
1.0 mm and over
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 max.
-
0
0
0
0
2 max.
-
0
0
0
MS 1135:2009
Table 2. Quality type of defect for quality Q1 (continued)

Type of
defect
Quality
Size of plate
2
(m )
Part of plate
glass
Middle part
There shall be none that is visually distinguishable.
Outer part
There shall be none that is 25 mm or over in width.
Under 0.5
Peripheral
part
Seam and
Middle part
body
0.5 to 1.11
Outer part
nonuniformity
exclusive
Peripheral
part
Middle part
1.11 to 2.23
Outer part
exclusive
Peripheral
part
Size of plate
Part of plate
2
(m )
glass
Middle part
Outer part
Under 0.5
Peripheral
part
Middle part
Hairline
0.5 to 1.11
Outer part
exclusive
Peripheral
part
Middle part
1.11 to 2.23
Outer part
exclusive
Peripheral
part
Face hazing
Crazing
Swelling
Not to give distorted vision.
Waving
Not to give distorted vision of straight-stripe pattern.
Chip and flare There shall be none whose width or length is not less than the thickness.
Warpage
0.3 % max.
Concentration Concentration of individually permissible defects, such as bubbles, inclusion, seams and body
of defects
nonuniformity, is not permitted.
NOTE: The middle, outer and peripheral parts of float and polished plate glasses are as defined in Figure 1.
MS 1135:2009
C
B
Middle part
Peripheral part
C
a
A
Outer part
where,
a=
5
4
b=
A
B
5
C = 25 mm
Figure 1. Middle part, peripheral part and outer part of float glass
5.2
Quality Q2
The Quality Q2 shall be as specified in Table 3.

Table 3. Quality type of defect for quality Q2
Type of
defect
Size of plate
2
(m )
Quality
The defects of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm exclusive in length shall not number more
2
than 0.5 per 300 mm .
2
Bubble
2
2
2
There shall be none that is 10.0 mm over in length per 300 mm .

The defects of 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm exclusive in size shall not number more than
2
0.2 per 300 mm .
Inclusion
The defects of 1.0 mm to 0.2 mm exclusive in size shall not number more than
2
0.04 per 300 mm .
2
There shall be none that is 2.0 mm or over in size per 300 mm .
MS 1135:2009
Table 3. Quality type of defect for quality Q2 (continued)

Type of
defect
Size of plate
2
(m )
Under 0.5 m
Ream and
body
nonuniformity
Quality
0.5 m to 1.0 m
exclusive
1.0 m to 2.0 m
exclusive
2
2.0 m to 4.0 m
exclusive

2
4.0 m and over

Under 0.5 m
Hairline
0.5 m to 1.0 m
exclusive
1.0 m to 2.0 m
exclusive
2.0 m to 4.0 m
exclusive

4.0 m and over

Face hazing

Crazing
Swelling
Not to give distorted vision.
Waving
Not to give distorted vision of straight-stripe pattern.
Chip and flare
There shall be none whose width or length is not less than that thickness.
Warpage
0.3 % max.
Concentration
of defects
Concentration of individually permissible defects, such as bubbles, inclusion, seams and body
nonuniformity, is not permitted.
6. Dimension and shape

6.1
Dimension and shape
The length, width and thickness shall be expressed in millimeters. The shape shall be square
or rectangular.
MS 1135:2009
6.2
Preferred modular size
The preferred modular size for each class shall comply with Table 4.
Table 4. Preferred modular size
Preferred modular size (mm)
Nominal thickness
Quality Q1
6.3
2 mm
4 mm
1 800 x 1 200
5 mm
1 800 x 1 200
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
1 800 x 1 200
-
Quality Q2
900 x 600
1 500 x 1 200
1 800 x 900
1 800 x 1 200
1 800 x 1 200
2 100 x 900
2 400 x 1 800
3 000 x 2 400
3 000 x 2 400
3 000 x 2 400
The size shall be as specified
by order.
Tolerance on thickness
The tolerance on thickness shall comply with Table 5.

Table 5. Thickness and tolerances
Nominal thickness
Tolerance (mm)
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
0.2
0.3
0.6
0.8
1.2
MS 1135:2009
6.4
Tolerance on length and width
The tolerance on length and width shall comply with Table 6.

Table 6. Tolerance on length and width
Tolerance (mm)
Nominal thickness
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
3 m and under
Over 3 m to 5 m inclusive
+1/- 2
+ 2/- 3
+ 3/- 4
7. Light transmittance and solar transmittance

7.1 The minimum light transmittance values for transparent or clear float glass shall be
according to Table 7.
Table 7. Minimum light transmittance value for transparent or clear float glass
10
Nominal thickness
Minimum value of light transmittance
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
85%
MS 1135:2009
7.2
The minimum light transmittance values for float glass shall according to Table 8.
Table 8. Minimum light transmittance value for float glass
Nominal
thickness
(mm)
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
7.3
Maximum value of light transmittance (%)

Dark green light green
Dark blue light blue
Dark bronze light bronze
Dark grey light grey
Other
colors
45% - 85%
45% - 85%
45% - 85%
12% - 55%
8% - 86%
The minimum solar transmittance values for float glass shall be according to Table 9.
Table 9. Minimum solar transmittance value for float glass
Nominal
thickness
(mm)
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm
5 mm
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
19 mm
Maximum value of solar direct transmittance (%)

Dark green light green
Dark blue light blue
Dark bronze light bronze
Dark grey light grey
Other
colors
20% - 65%
40% - 65%
50% - 70%
35% - 65%
8% - 90%
The light transmittance value is measured using illuminant D65 and converted based on 5
mm thickness. Testing equipment used is UV/VIS/NIR spectrometer.
ISO 9050 shall be used as reference for test method and instrument for determining solar and
light transmittance.
8. Glass chemical composition

The basic glass products covered by this standard are all manufactured from soda lime
silicate glass. The magnitude of the proportions by mass of the principal constituents of soda
lime silicate glass covered by this standard is as in Table 10.
11
MS 1135:2009
Table 10. Glass chemical composition

Chemical composition
Standard
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

69% - 74%
Calcium oxide (CaO)
5% - 12%
Sodium oxide (Na2O)
12% - 16%
Magnesium oxide (MgO)
6%
Aluminium oxide (AlaO3)
3%
NOTE: Testing method is using x-ray fluorescent
9. Test method
9.1
Quality
The test on quality shall be made as follows:

a) bubbles, chips and flares shall be measured with a metallic straight measure, granuated
to 0.5 mm;
b) inclusion shall be measured with a scaled magnifier granuated to 0.1 mm;
c) reams, body nonuniformity and hairlines shall be viewed at about 500 mm distance in
front of the specimen, and measured with a metallic straight measure, granuated to 0.5
mm or steel tape measure, granuated to 1 mm;
d) face hazing and crazing shall be viewed at about 500 mm distance in front of the
specimen;
e) for swelling and crazing shall observe an object placed not more than 5 m distance from
the specimen through its part at eye-height from a point about 500 mm distance from its
face, while moving in parallel with its face, so that the incident angle is 60;
f)
waves shall be examined by looking through the specimen at about 4.5 m distance from
it, in a direction so that the incident angle to it is as given in Table 11 while observing a
screen set up perpendicularly to the line of vision at about 4.5 m distance away from the
specimen, horizontally over the whole width of the nearly middle part of the specimen.
The specimen shall be held with the direction of drawing in the plate manufacturing
process c) vertical. On the face of the screen shall be drawn a parallel straight black and
white stripe pattern of which each stripe is 25 mm wide and inclined 45 from the vertical.
The face shall be mat (see Figure 2);
Table 11. Incident angle
Incident angle (degree)
Thickness
2 mm
3 mm
4 mm, 5 mm and 6 mm
8 mm
12
Quality Q1
Quality Q2
45
55
60
60
45
45
50
50
MS 1135:2009
Figure 2. Waving test

g) Warpage
(i) Warpage for single bow
Place the sample in an upright position and apply a straightedge with measuring
scale in horizontal plane to measure the height of arc (a) and length of the cord (c) as
shown in Figure 3. Calculate the warpage from the following formula:
Warpage, % =
x 100
c
where,
AB
is the sample;
is the height of arc, mm; and
is the length of cord, mm.
Figure 3. Warpage measurement for single bow
13
MS 1135:2009
(ii) Warpage measurement for wavy bow

The sample shall be made as clause 9.1 (g)(i) and apply a straight edge to the
distance from one head to another. The height of the head (a) and the distance from
one head to another (c) shall be measured with a feeler gauge. Calculate the
warpage from the following formula.
Warpage, % =
( a 1 + a 2)
2
100
or
C1
( a 3 + a 4)
2
100
C2
A
a2
a3
C2
C1
a1
a4
B
where,
AB
is the sample;
a1 and a2 is the height of the head;

a3 and a4 is the depth of the valley;
C1
is the distance from one head to another; and
C2
is the distance from one valley to another.
Figure 4. Warpage measurement for wavy bow
9.2
Thickness measurement
The thickness shall be measured with micrometer calipers, reading to 0.01 mm or a

measuring instrument having accuracy at least equivalent thereto.
9.3
Length and width measurement
The length and width shall be measured with a steel tape measure graduated to 1 mm. The
measurement shall as a rule be made or adjacent two sides.
14
MS 1135:2009
10. Sampling and criteria for conformity

10.1 Inspection of end-product
Glass selected for visual examination shall be examined for defects such as those listed in
10.2.
10.2 Classification of defects, end-product
List of defects for inspection are as follows:
a) type, class, style and form not as specified;
b) edges not specified;
c) dimensions not within tolerance;
d) light transmittance, solar transmittance and chemical composition not as specified;
e) defects greater or larger than those permitted for the specified glass;
f)
waviness excessive;
g) labels on glass missing when required; and

h) damage or defects affecting function or serviceability.
10.3 Sampling of end product
10.3.1 Constitution of a lot
A lot shall consist of each type, class, style, kind, form and quality of glass offered of delivery
at the same time.
10.3.2 Sampling for visual inspection for end-product
Sampling for visual inspection shall be in accordance with Table 12.
Table 12. Samples for visual inspection and test of end-product
Lot or batch size
Sample size
Defects acceptance number, Ac
2 - 15
2
0
16 - 50
3
0
51 - 150
5
0
151 - 500
8
0
501 - 3200
13
1
3 201 - 35 000
20
1
35 001 - 500 000
32
2
Over 500 000
50
3
NOTE: The samples for visual inspection should also be used in the tests to be conducted.
Additional samples may be required as necessary. The inspection level for this table is
special inspection level S-3 (refer ISO 2859-1: 1999 for the inspection levels).
15
MS 1135:2009
11. Packaging
The float and polished plate glasses shall, as a rule, be packaged by the use of suitable
shock-absorbing material.
12. Marking requirement

The float and polished plate glasses shall be marked on each package with the following
items or abbreviation therefore:
a) name of material;
b) grade (Quality Q1 and Quality Q2);
c) size (length and width in mm);
d) nominal thickness (in mm);
e) glass color;
f)
country origin;
g) manufacturers name or trademark;

h) number of this Malaysian Standard, i.e. MS XXX; and
i)
16
date of manufacturer.
MS 1135:2009
Bibliography
[1] MS ISO 2859-1: 2001, Sampling procedure for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling
schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
[2] JIS R 3106: 1998, Testing method on transmittance, reflectance and emittance of flat
glasses and evaluation of solar heat gain coefficient
[3] BS EN 572-1: 1995, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silicate glass products Part 1 definitions and general physical and mechanical properties
[4] Thailand Industrial Standard 1344 - 2539 (1996)
[5] Philippines National Standard 193: 2005, Flat glass specification
17
Acknowledgements
Members of Technical Committee on Household Fittings and Building Accessories
Ar Jasmin Kamaruddin (Chairman)
Pertubuhan Arkitek Malaysia
Mr Muhaimin Mat Salleh (Secretary)
SIRIM Berhad
Mr Timothy Lim/Mr Fung Chee Choong
Building Materials Distributors Association of

Malaysia
Col Hj Mohd Amin Mohd Din
Chartered Institute of Building Malaysia
Mr Woo Kok Woh
Mr Mohamad Akhir Abdullah
IKRAM QA Services Sdn Bhd
Mr Syed Azman Syed Ghazali
Ms Farah Abdul Samad/Mr S Thulasaidas
Ir M Ramuseren
Lembaga Pembangunan Industri Pembinaan

Malaysia
Mr Micheal Thong
Mr Hamidon Abdullah/
Assoc Prof Mohd Ali Yusop
Pertubuhan Jurureka Dalaman Malaysia
Mr Mohd Fauzi Ismail/

Mr Mohd Faiz Mohd Yusuf
SIRIM QAS International Sdn Bhd
Dr Khairulzan Yahya

MS 1135-2009 Float and Polished Glass

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MS 1135-2009 Float and Polished Glass

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MALAYSIAN

FLOAT AND POLISHED PLATE GLASSES SPECIFICATION

DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIAN STANDARDS

Tel: 60 3 8318 0002

Tel: 60 3 5544 6000

Normative references ...........................................................................................

Thickness and grades ..........................................................................................

Dimension and shape...........................................................................................

Light transmittance and solar transmittance.........................................................

Glass chemical composition .................................................................................

Sampling and criteria for conformity.....................................................................

Quality type of defect for quality Q1 .....................................................................

Quality type of defect for quality Q2 .....................................................................

Preferred modular size .........................................................................................

Thickness and tolerances.....................................................................................

Tolerance on length and width .............................................................................

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

Minimum light transmittance value for float glass.................................................

Minimum solar transmittance value for float glass ...............................................

Glass chemical composition .................................................................................

Incident angle .......................................................................................................

Samples for visual inspection and test of end-product.........................................

Middle part, peripheral part and outer part of float glass......................................

Waving test ...........................................................................................................

Warpage measurement for single bow.................................................................

Warpage measurement for wavy bow..................................................................

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

the scope has been revised to exclude the vehicle usage;

incorporation of new clauses on Definitions, light transmittance and solar

amendment made to 5.1 (g) of the original standard.

This Malaysian Standard cancels and replaces MS 1135:1989.

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

FLOAT AND POLISHED PLATE GLASSES - SPECIFICATION

Glass ordered cut to its final intended sizes.

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

A solid liquid or gaseous foreign body enclosed in a glass.

Ream and body nonuniformity

A linear distortion due to non-homogenous layers of flat glass.

A stain appear on the surface of glass that disminishes visibility.

Fine crack on the surface of the glass.

Chip and flare

3.7 Light transmittance

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

3.8 Solar transmittance

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

4. Thickness and grades

The nominal thickness shall be as follows:

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

The grades shall be as follows:

Recommended or intended, or both, for architectural applications including reflective and

The Quality Q1 shall be as specified in Table 2.

Permissible number of bubbles

Permissible number of bubbles

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

Table 2. Quality type of defect for quality Q1 (continued)

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

The Quality Q2 shall be as specified in Table 3.

There shall be none that is 10.0 mm over in length per 300 mm .

There shall be none that is 2.0 mm or over in size per 300 mm .

STANDARDS MALAYSIA 2009 - All rights reserved

Table 3. Quality type of defect for quality Q2 (continued)

There shall be none that is 50 mm or over in width.

There shall be none that is 100 mm or over in width.