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1.

Metaphysics - This philosophy study deals with the question concerning ultimate reality and
strives to explain it in its most general terms through its first and most universal principle.
2. Cosmology - This philosophy study strives to formulate a theory explaining the origin, nature and
end of the universe.
3. Ethics - This philosophy study look into the rightness or wrongness of human act.
4. Theodicy - This philosophy study concerns God: His existence and His nature. It also attempts to
reconcile the seeming conflict between the goodness of God and the existence of evil in the world.
5. Epistemology - This philosophy study concerns human knowledge: what knowledge is, what the
conditions are which make human knowledge possible and the extent to which human knowledge
can grasp or reach.
6.Political Philosophy - This philosophy study is concerned with good governance of the State,
which includes the theory of its origin, the structure of the government and its different forms, and
the qualities of a good leader.
7. Philosophy of the Human Person - This philosophy study focuses on the human person, his or
her natures with the hope maximizing his or her good attributes in order to live life fully human. The
goal of this study is to humanize the person and enable him or her to lead a good life.
8. Aesthetics - This philosophy study sets forth several theories concerning beauty and good taste.
9 - logic - This philosophy study is concerned with the structure and principles of correct thinking
and right reasoning.
4 causes

A change or movement's material explanation is the aspect of the change or movement


which is determined by the material that composes the moving or changing things. For a table,
that might be wood; for a statue, that might be bronze or marble.

A change or movement's formal explanation is a change or movement caused by the


arrangement, shape or appearance of the thing changing or moving. Aristotle says for example
that the ratio 2:1, and number in general, is the explanation of the octave.

A change or movement's efficient or moving explanation consists of things apart from the
thing being changed or moved, which interact so as to be an agency within the change or

movement. For example, the efficient explanation of a table is a carpenter, or a person working
as one, and according to Aristotle the efficient explanation of a boy is a father.

An event's final explanation is the end toward which it directs. That for the sake of which a
thing is what it is. For a seed, it might be an adult plant. For a sailboat, it might be sailing. For a
ball at the top of a ramp, it might be coming to rest at the bottom. For a person's action, it is the
goal.

Phenomenoloy - the science of phenomena as distinct from that of the nature of being.
an approach that concentrates on the study of consciousness and the objects of
direct experience.

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