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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
for

TRANSPORTATION MATERIALS
and

METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING


Twenty-Third Edition

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2003

PART 2A TESTS

;.y'
P

Adopted by the
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY
AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS

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New editions are published annually.

O Copyright 2003, by the American Association of State Highway and. Transportation Officials. All Rights
Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form
without permission of the publishers.

With permission of ASTM, portions of this book have been reprinted and/or adapted from the Annual Book of ASTM
Standards, Copyright O 2003 and earlier, American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West
Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. Permission to further reproduce any of this material must be obtained in writing
from ASTM. The current, original editions of the ASTM standards are available directly from ASTM.
ISBN: 1-56051-287-3(Part 2A)
ISBN: 1-56051-288-1 (Part 2B)
ISBN: 1-56051-284-9 (Set)

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Published by the

American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials


444 N. Capitol Street, N.W.
Suite 249
Washington, D.C. 20001
(202) 624-5800
www.transportation.org

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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY


AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
2002-2003

President: James C. Codell, III, Kentucky


Vice President: Tom Stephens, Nevada
Secretary/Treasurer: Larry King, Pennsylvania
Regional Representatives:
Region I

Carol Murray, New Hampshire


Patricia McDonald, Vermont

Region II

Fred Van Kirk, West Virginia


Whitting Clement, Virginia

Region III

Henry Hungerbeeler, Missouri

Mark Wandro, Iowa


Region IV

Mike Behrens, Texas


Sleeter Dover, Wyoming

Immediate Past President: Dan Flowers, Arkansas


Executive Director: John C. Horsley, Washington, DC

...

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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY


AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
HIGHWAY SUBCOMMITTEE ON MATERIALS
2002-2003
Gary Hoffman, PENNSYLVANIA, Chairman
Lon S . Ingram, KANSAS, Vice Chairman
Terry M. Mitchell, M A , Secretary

ALABAMA-Larry Lockett,
Materials and Tests Engineer,
Alabama Department of
Transportation, 1409 Coliseum
Blvd., Montgomery, Alabama
36130
-Lynn Wolfe, Testing Engineer
ALASKA-Michael San Angelo,
State Materials Engineer,
Alaska Department of
Transportation and Public
Facilities, 5750 E. Tudor Road,
Anchorage, Alaska 995071225

COLORADO-TimAschenbrener,
Materiais Engineer, Colorado
Department of Transportation,
4201 East Arkansas Ave.,
Denver, Colorado 80222
CONNECTICUT-Keith R. Lane,
Director, Research and
Materiais, Connecticut
Department of Transportation,
280 West Street, Rocky Hill,
Connecticut 06067-3502

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-Robert Lewis, State Quality


Assurance Engineer

DELAWARE-James Pappas,
Chief Materials and Research
Engineer, Delaware
Department of Transportation,
P.O.Box 778, Dover,
Delaware 19903-0778

ARIZONA-Douglas A. Forstie,
State Materials Engineer,
Materials Group, Arizona
Department of Transportation,
1221 North 2lStAve., Phoenix,
Arizona 85009

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA-Wasi
U. Khan, District of Columbia
Department of Public Works
and Transportation, 2000 14th
Street, NW, Room N-401,
Washington, DC 20009

ARKANSAS-Jerry R. Westerman,
Materials Engineer, Arkansas
State Highway and
Transportation Department,
P.O.Box 2261, Little Rock,
Arkansas 72203

FLORIDA-Thomas O. Malerk,
State Materials Engineer,
Florida Department of
Transportation, 2006 NE
Waldo Rd., Gainesville,
Florida 32609

-Ralph Hail, Assistant Chief


Engineer, Operations
CALIFORNIA-Phil Stolarski,
Division of Materials
Engineering and Testing
Services, California
Department of Transportation,
5900 Folsom Blvd.,
Sacramento, California 958194612

GEORGIA-Georgene M. Geary,
State Materials and Research
Engineer, Georgia Department
of Transportation, 15 Kennedy
E v e , Forest Park, Georgia
30297
HAWAII-Garret S . Okada, Quality
Assurance Engineer, Hawaii
Department of Transportation,
2530 Likelike Highway,
Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

IDAHO-Jeff Miles, Materials


Engineer, Idaho Transportation
Department, P.O. Box 7129,
Boise, Idaho 83702-1129
ILLINOIS-EricHarm, Chief of
Materials and Physical
Research, Illinois Department
of Transportation, 126 East
Ash Street, Springfield, Illinois
62704-4766
INDIANA-Mark Miller, Chief,
Materials and Tests Division,
Indiana Department of
Transportation, 120 South
Shortridge Rd., Indianapolis,
Indiana 46219
IOWA-James Berger, Materials
Engineer, Iowa Department of
Transportation, 800 Lincoln
Way, Ames, Iowa 50010
KANSAS-Lon S . Ingram, Chief,
Materiais and Research
Bureau, Kansas Department of
Transportation, loh Floor,
Docking State Office Building,
Topeka, Kansas 66612
KENTUCKY-Wesley Glass,
Director, Division of Materials,
Kentucky Transportation
Cabinet, 1227 Wilkinson
Blvd., Frankfort, Kentucky
40601-1226
-Allen H. Myers, Asphalt
Branch Manager
LOUISIANA-N. Douglas Hood,
Jr., Materials Engineer
Administrator, Louisiana
Department of Transportation
and Development, 5080
Florida Blvd., Baton Rouge,
Louisiana 70806
-Henry Lacinak, Testing
Engineer

V
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MAINE-Bruce Yeaton, Testing


Engineer, Maine Department
of Transportation, 16 State
House Station, Augusta, Maine
04333-0016

MARYLAND-Peter Stephanos,
Director, Office of Materials
and Technology, Maryland
State Highway Administration,
2323 West Joppa Rd.,
Brookiandville, Maryland
21022

-Woody Hood, Central


Northern Regional Engineer
MASSACHUSETTS-Clement
Fung, Research and Materials
Engineer, Massachusetts
Highway Department, 451 D
St., 5'h Floor, Boston,
Massachusetts 02210-1950
MICHIGAN-Roger D. Till, P.E.,
Engineer of Structural
Research, Michigan
Department of Transportation,
Construction and Technology
Division, 8885 Ricks Rd., P.O.
Box 30049, Lansing, Michigan
48909

-lames Culp, Engineer of


Construction and Technology
MINNESOTA-Keith Shannon,
State Materials Engineer,
Minnesota Department of
Transportation, 1400 Gervais
Ave., Maplewood, Minnesota
55109-2044

MISSISSIPPI-JimmyW.
Brumfield, State Materials
Engineer, Mississippi
Department of Transportation,
P.O. Box 1850, Jackson,
Mississippi 39215-1850
-Richard Sheffield, Assistant
State Materials Engineer
MISSOURI-C. L. Baldwin,
Assistant Division Engineer,
Construction and Materials,
Missouri Department of
Transportation, P.O.Box 270,
Jefferson City, Missouri 65102

MONTANA-Kent M. Bames,
Materials Engineer, Montana
Department of Transportation,
2701 Prospect Ave., Helena,
Montana 59620-1001
NEBRASKA-Mostafa Jamshidi,
Engineer, Materials and
Research Division, Nebraska
Department of Roads, P.O.
Box 94759, Lincoln, Nebraska
68509

NEVADA-Dean Weitzel, Chief


Materials Engineer, Nevada
Department of Transportation,
1263 S . Stewart Street, Carson
City, Nevada 897 12
NEW HAMPSHIRE-Alan D.
Rawson, Materials and
Research Engineer, New
Hampshire Department of
Transportation, P.O.Box 483,
Stickney Ave., Concord, New
Hampshire 03302-0483
NEW JERSEY-Eileen Sheehy,
Chief, Bureau of Materials,
New Jersey Department of
Transportation, P.O. Box 607
Trenton, New Jersey 086250607

NEW MEXICO-John H. Tenison,


Chief, State Materials Bureau,
New Mexico State Highway
Department, P.O. Box 1149,
Santa Fe, New Mexico 875041149

NEW YORK-RobertL. Sack,


Deputy Chief Engineer,
Director, Technical Services
Division, New York
Department of Transportation,
State Office Campus, Building
7A, Room 210,1220
Washington Ave., Albany,
New York 12232-0861
-Donald A. Streeter,Concrete
Section Program Manager
-Robert A. Burnett, Assistant
Director, Geotechnical
Engineering Bureau

NORTH CAROLINA-Cecil Jones,


State Materials Engineer,
North Carolina Department of
Transportation, 1801 Blue
Ridge Rd., Raleigh, North
Carolina 27607
-Jack E. Cowsert, State
Materials Quality Engineer
NORTH DAKOTA-Ron Homer,
Materials and Research
Engineer, North Dakota
Department of Transportation,
300 Airport Road, Bismarck,
North Dakota 58504
OHIO-Lloyd Welker,
Administrator, Office of
Materials Management, Ohio
Department of Transportation,
1600 West Broad Street,
Columbus, Ohio 43223
-Walid Gemayel, Deputy
Director, Division of
Construction Management
OKLAHOMA-Reynolds H.
Toney, Engineer, Materials
Division, Oklahoma
Department of Transportation,
200 NE 21" Street, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma 73105
-Scott Seiter, Assistant
Materials Engineer
OREGON-Jeffrey L. Gower,
Oregon Department of
Transportation, 800 Airport
Road, SE, Salem, Oregon
9730 1-4798

PENNSYLVANIA-Jerry
Malasheskie, Chief, Materials
and Testing Division,
Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation, 1118 State
Street, Box 2926, Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania 17105-2926
-William Miller, Engineer of
Tests
PUERTO RICO-Orlando DazQuirindongo, Chief, Materials
Testing Office, Puerto Rico
Department of Transportation
and Public Works, P.O. Box
42007, San Juan, Puerto Rico
00940-2007

vi
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RHODE ISLAND-Mark Felag,


P.E., Chief Civil Engineer
(Materials), Rhode Island
Department of Transportation,
Two Capitol Hill, Room 018,
Providence, Rhode Island
02903
-Michael Byme, Principal Civil
Engineer (Materials)
-Colin A. Franco, P.E.,
Managing Engineer (Research
and Technology Development)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION (cont'd)
-Jeffrey Rapol, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Ave., SW, Room
616, Washington, DC 20591
UTAH-Howard J. Anderson,
Pavement Operations
Engineer, Utah Department of
Transportation, 4501 South,
2700 West - Box 148220,Salt
Lake City, Utah 84114-8220

SOUTH CAROLINA-Milton O.
Fletcher, P.E., Research and
Materials Engineer, South
Carolina Department of
Transportation, Box 191,
Columbia, South Carolina
29202

VERMONT-Donaid H. Lathrop,
Materiais and Research
Engineer, Vermont Agency of
Transportation, National Life
Building, Drawer 33,
Montpelier, Vermont 056335001

-Meml1 E. Zwanka, State


Materials Engineer

VIRGINIA-Andrew J.
Mergenmeier, State Materials
Engineer, Virginia Department
of Transportation, 1401 East
Broad Street, Richmond,
Virginia 23219

'

SOUTH DAKOTA-Joe J. Feller,


Chief Materials and Surfacing
Engineer, South Dakota
Department of Transportation,
700 E. Broadway Ave., Pierre,
South Dakota 57501-2586
TENNESSEE-Gary Head,
Engineering Director,
Materials and Tests Division,
Tennessee Department of
Transportation, 6601
Centennial Blvd., Nashville,
Tennessee 37243-0360
-Bill Trolinger, Assistant
Materials Engineer
-Brian Egan, Assistant
Materials Engineer
TEXAS-Kenneth W. Fults,
Director, Materials and
Pavements Section,
Construction Division, Texas
Department of Transportation,
125 E. 11" Street, Austin,
Texas 78701-2483
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANS-

PORTATION-Terry M.
Mitchell, Office of
Infrastructure Research and
Development, Federal
Highway Administration,
HRDI-l1,6300 Georgetown
Pike, McLean, Virginia 22101

-William R. Bailey, III,


Assistant State Materials
Engineer
WASHINGTON-Thomas E.
Baker, Materials Engineer,
Washington State Department
of Transportation, P.O. Box
47365, Olympia, Washington
98504-7365
WEST VIRGINIA-Richard
Genthner, Director, Materials
Control, Soils, and Testing
Division, West Virginia
Department of Transportation,
190 Dry Branch Road,
Charleston, West Virginia
25306

AFFILIATE MEMBERS
KOREA-Jung Hoon, Executive
Vice President, Korea
Highway Corporation, 293-1
Kumto-Dong, Songnam-Si,
Kyonggi-Do, Seoul, Korea,
Postal Code 461-380
NORTHWEST TERRITORIESPeter Vician, Northwest
Temtories Department of
Public Works, Yellowknife,
Northwest Temtories, Canada
X1A 2L9
NOVA SCOTIA-Tom Gouthro,
Manager, Technical Services,
Department of Transportation
and Public Works, 107
Guyseorough Rd., Fall River,
Nova Scotia B2T 156
ONTARIO-Guy Cautillo, Senior
Manager, Materials
Engineering and Research
Office, Ministry of
Transportation, Room 233,
Building C, 1201 Wilson Ave.,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M3M 158
SASKATCHEWAN-R. Allm
Widger, Director, Geotechnical
and Materials Branch,
Highways and Transportation,
1610 Park Street, Regina,
Saskatchewan, Canada S4P
3v7

-FrankSkilnick, Sr., Regional


Operations Engineer,
Highways and Transportation,
2147 Airport Dr., Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan, Canada S7L
6M6

-Roy Capper, Materials


Control, Soils, and Testing
Division
WISCONSIN-John B. Volker,
Chief Quality Management
Engineer, Wisconsin
Department of Transportation,
3502 Kinsman Blvd., Madison,
Wisconsin 53704
WYOMING-Rick Harvey, State
Materiais Engineer, Wyoming
Department of Transportation,
5300 Bishop Blvd., Cheyenne,
Wyoming82009

vii

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ASSOCIATE MEMBERS

NEW JERSEY TURNPIKE


AUTHORITY-Sean M. Hill,
Senior Project Engineer, New
Jersey Turnpike Authority,
P.O.Box 1121, New
Brunswick, New Jersey 08903

THE PORT AUTHORITY OF


NEW YORK AND NEW
JERSEY-CasimirBognacki,
General Manager, Material
Engineering Division, The Port
Authority of New York and
New Jersey, 241 Erie Street,
Jersey City, New Jersey 07310

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MASSACHUSETTS METROPOLITAN DISTRICT COMMISSION-Terrence Johnston,


Director of Laboratory,
Massachusetts Metropolitan
District Commission, 148
Newton Street, Waltham,
Massachusetts 02183

...

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INTRODUCTION
PART II
METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING

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This Twenty-Third Edition of Transportation Materials is published in two parts. Part I contains
specifications for materials, and Part II includes methods of testing and specifications for testing equipment. Part II
contains 226 test methods and equipment standards, of which most contain both English and Metric units of
measure. Technical revisions were made in 34 of the specifications since the Twenty-Second Edition, 12
specifications were reconfirmed, 5 new specifications were added, 1 specification was updated, 1 specification was
discontinued, and 1 specification was deleted. A number of specifications were included in this publication at the
request of the AASHTO Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures.
Many of these specifications agree with those of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
In all cases where the Association and ASTM standards are technically identical, or substantially identical with
some changes, reference to the ASTM designation number is shown in the heading of the specification.
In past editions, AASHTO has printed ASTM standards which have been adopted by AASHTO and given
an AASHTO designation. This was done under a long-standing copyright arrangement between AASHTO and
ASTM. The Twenty-Third Edition includes 39 AASHTO-approved ASTM specifications. These specifications
appear in this edition as the actual ASTM specification preceded by a cover page with the AASHTO designation
number. Any AASHTO exception to the ASTM specification is indicated on this cover page. The numerical order of
the specifications has been retained. A list of the affected AASHTO specifications is included following the Table of
Contents.
General jurisdiction over Association standards in this field rests with the AASHTO Highway Subcommittee
on Materials, which has members representing each of the 50 States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the
District of Columbia, that constitute the Member Departments of the Association, and the U.S. Department of
Transportation. In addition, the Subcommittee has representation from several of its Associate Members, including
the Massachusetts Metropolitan District Commission, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, and the New
Jersey Turnpike Authority. Also represented on the Subcommittee are most of the Associations Affiliate members,
including the Canadian Provinces of Nova Scotia, Ontario, Saskatchewan, and the Northwest Territories; Korea; and
Turkey.
Beginning in 1993 with the Sixteenth Edition, material specifications and test methods are published by
AASHTO each year. Annual revisions are voted upon by the Associations 52 Member Departments prior to the
publication of each new edition of this book, and if approved by at least two-thirds of the Member Departments,
they are included in the edition as standards of the Association.
Comments regarding these specifications are welcomed and should be addressed to the Executive Director of
AASHTO, 444 North Capitol Street, N.W., Suite 249, Washington, D.C. 20001. AASHTOs Web site and internet
address is http://www.transportation.org.

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PART II TESTS
Table of Contents
SUBJECT SEQUENCE

Title

Page

Volume

T 2-91 (2000)

Sampling of Aggregates ....................................................................................

T 2- 1

2A

T 11-97(2002)

T 11-1

2A

T 191T 19M-00

Materials Finer Than 75-ym (No. 200) Sieve in Mineral Aggregates by


Washing ............................................................................................................
Bulk Density (Unit Weight) and Voids in Aggregate ....................................

T 19-1

2A

T 21-00

Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregates for Concrete ........................................

T 21-1

2A

T 27-99

Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates.................................................

T 27- 1

2A

T 30-93 (1998)

Mechanical Analysis of Extracted Aggregate ...................................................

T 30- 1

2A

T 37-01

Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Bituminous Paving Materials .................. T 37- 1

2A

T 71-93 (2001)

Effect of Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregate on Strength of Mortar ............ T 71-1

2A

T 84-00

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Fine Aggregate .........................................

T 84-1

2A

T 85-91 (2000)

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate .....................................

T 85-1

2A

T 96-02

Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion


and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine ...........................................................

T 96-1

2A

T 103-91 (2000)

Soundness of Aggregates by Freezing and Thawing.........................................

T 103-1

2A

T 104-99

T 104-1

T 112-00

Soundness of Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium


Sulfate ...............................................................................................................
Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregate ................................................

T 112-1

2A
2A

T 113-02

Lightweight Pieces in Aggregate ......................................................................

T 113-1

2A

T 210-01

Aggregate Durability Index ...............................................................................

T 210-1

2B

T 248-02

Reducing Samples of Aggregate to Testing Size ..............................................

T 248-1

2B

T 255-00

Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying ...........................

T 255-1

2B

T 279-96 (2001)

Accelerated Polishing of Aggregates Using the British Wheel .........................

T 279-1

2B

T 304-96 (2000)

Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate ................................................

T 304- 1

2B

BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
Sampling Bituminous Materials ........................................................................
T 40-02

T 40-1

2A

T 44-97 (2001)

Solubility of Bituminous Materials ...................................................................

T 44-1

2A

T 47-98 (2002)

Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic Compounds ...........................................

T 47-1

2A

T 48-99

Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup ..................................................

T 48- 1

2A

T 49-03

Penetration of Bituminous Materials.................................................................

T 49- 1

2A

T 50-99

Float Test for Bituminous Materials .................................................................

T 50-1

2A

Number

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AGGREGATES

Title

Page

Volume

T 51-00

Ductility of Bituminous Materials .....................................................................

T 51-1

2A

T 53-96 (2000)

Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)

T 53-1

2A

T 55-02

Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation ........... T 55-1

2A

T 59-01

Testing Emulsified Asphalts ..............................................................................

T 59-1

2A

T 62-86 (2000)

Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-Coal Tar Solutions ................................

T 62-1

2A

T 72-97 (2001)

Saybolt Viscosity...............................................................................................

T 72- 1

2A

T 73-03

Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester...........................................

T 73-1

2A

T 78-96 (2000)
T 79-96 (2000)

T 78-1

2A

T 102-83 (2000)

Distillation of Cutback Asphaltic (Bituminous)Products .................................


Flash Point with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus for Use with Material Having
a Flash Less Than 93.3"C (200F) ....................................................................
Spot Test of Asphaltic Materials .......................................................................

T 79-1
T 102-1

2A
2A

T 110-03

Moisture or Volatile Distillates in Hotmix Asphalt (HMA) ..............................

T 110-1

2A

T 111-83 (2000)

Inorganic Matter or Ash in Bituminous Materials............................................. T 111-1

2A

T 164-01

Quantitative Extraction of Bitumen from Bituminous Paving Mixtures ........... T 164-1

2A

T 165-02

2A

T 167-02

Effect of Water on Cohesion of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures ................... T 165-1


Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using Saturated
T 166-1
Surface-Dry Specimens .....................................................................................
T 167-1
Compressive Strength of Bituminous Mixtures .................................................

T 168-03

Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures .............................................................

T 168-1

2A

T 170-00

Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method .....................................

T 170-1

2A

T 179-97 (2001)

Effect of Heat and Air on Asphalt Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)

............... T 179-1

2A

T 182-84 (2002)

Coating and Stripping of Bitumen-AggregateMixtures ....................................

T 182-1

2A

T 195-67 (1998)

T 195-1
T 200-1

2A

T 200-79 (2002)

Determining Degree of Particle Coating of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures .............................................................................................................
pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode...........................................

T 201-03

Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts (Bitumens)

...................................................

T 201-1

2A

T 202-03
T 209-99

Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer ..................................


Theoretical Maximum Specific Gravity and Density of Bituminous Paving
Mixtures ..............................................................................................................
Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude
Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method .....................................................

T 202-1

2A

T 209-1

2B

T 227- 1

2A

T 228-03

Specific Gravity of Semi-Solid Bituminous Materials ......................................

T 228- 1

2B

T 229-97 (2000)

Density of Solid Pitch and Asphalt (Displacement Method)

............................

T 229-1

2B

T 230-68 (2000)

Determining Degree of Pavement Compaction of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 230- 1

2B

Effect of Heat and Air on a Moving Film of Ashpalt (Rolling Thin-Film


Oven Test) .........................................................................................................

T 240- 1

2B

Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall


Apparatus ...........................................................................................................

T 245-1

2B

Number

T 166-00

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T 227-02

T 240-03
T 245-97 (2001)

..................................

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2A
2A

2A

Title

Page

Volume

Resistance to Deformation and Cohesion of Bituminous Mixtures


by Means of Hveem Apparatus .........................................................................

T 246-1

2B

Preparation of Test Specimens of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of California Kneading Compactor ...................................................................

T 247-1

2B

Percent Air Voids in Compacted Dense and Open Bituminous Paving


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 269-1

2B

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using ParaffinCoated Specimens .............................................................................................

T 275-1

2B

Resistance of Compacted Asphalt Mixtures to Moisture-Induced Damage ...... T 283-1


Asphalt Cement Content of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures by the Nuclear
T 287-1
Method ...............................................................................................................
Specific Gravity or API Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer
Method .....................................................,......................................................... T 295-1
Force Ductility Test of Bituminous Materials ...................................................
T 300-1

2B

Number
T 246-93 (2002)

T 247-02
--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T 269-97 (1998)
T 275-91 (2000)
T 283-03
T 287-97 (2001)
T 295-02
T 300-00

2B
2B
2B

Elastic Recovery Test of Bituminous Materials by Means of a


Ductilometer ......................................................................................................

T 301-1

2B

T 302-99

Polymer Content of Polymer-Modified Emulsions ...........................................

T 302- 1

2B

T 305-97 (2001)

Determination of Draindown Characteristics in:Uncompacted Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 305-1

2B

Determining the Asphalt Binder Content of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


by the Ignition Method ......................................................................................

T 308-1

2B

Preparing and Determining the Density of the Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Specimens by Means of the Superpave Gyratory Compactor ...........................

T 312-1

2B

Determining the Flexural Creep Stiffness of Asphalt Binder Using the


Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR) .....................................................................

T 313-1

2B

T 3 14-02

Determining the Fracture Properties of Asphalt Binder in Direct Tension ....... T 314-1

2B

T 315-02

Determining the Rheological Properties of Asphalt Binder Using a


Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR).....................................................................
T 315-1
Viscosity Determination of Asphalt Binder Using Rotational Viscometer ......, T 316-1

2B
2B

Quantitative Extraction and Recovery of Ashpalt Binder from Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 319-1

2B

Determining Shear Strain and Stiffness of Asphalt Mixtures Using the


Superpave Shear Tester (SST)...........................................................................

T 320-1

2B

Determining the Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending...........................................................

T 321-1

2B

Determining the Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot-Mix Asphalt


(HMA) Using the Indirect Tensile Test Device.................................................

T 322-1

2B

Sampling and Testing Brick ..............................................................................

T 32-1

2A

CONCRETE, CURING MATERIALS, AND ADMIXTURES


T 22-03
Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ...............................

T 22-1

2A

T 301-99

T 308-0 1
T 3 12-03
T 313-03

T 316-02
T 3 19-03
T 320-03
T 321-03
T 322-03

BRICK
T 32-03

...

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Page

Volume

T 23-03

Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field ...............................

T 23-1

2A

T 24-02

Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete ............... T 24- 1

2A

T 26-79 (2000)
T 97-03

T 26-1

2A

T 97- 1
T 119-1

2A
2A

T 121-1
T 126-1

2A
2A

T 140-1

T 141-01

Quality of Water to Be Used in Concrete ..........................................................


Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point
Loading) ...........................................................................................................
Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete ...............................................................
Mass per Cubic Meter (Cubic Foot). Yield. and Air Content (Gravimetric)
of Concrete ........................................................................................................
Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory ......................
Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Portions of Beams Broken in
Flexure ...............................................................................................................
Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete ....................................................................

T 141-1

2A
2A

T 148-97 (2001)

Measuring Length of Drilled Concrete Cores....................................................

T 148-1

2A

T 152-01

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method ......................

T 152-1

2A

T 155-91 (2001)

Water Retention by Concrete Curing Materials ................................................

T 155-1

2A

T 157-00

Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete ...........................................................

T 157-1

2A

T 158-01

Bleeding of Concrete .........................................................................................

T 158-1

2A

T 160-97 (2001)

Length Change of Hardened. Hydraulic Cement Mortar and Concrete............. T 160-1

2A

T 161-00
T 177-03

T 161-1

2A

T 178-97 (2001)

Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing ...................................


Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Center-Point
Loading) ...........................................................................................................
Cement Content of Hardened. Portland Cement Concrete ................................

T 177-1
T 178-1

2A
2A

T 196-96 (2000)

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method ................. T 196-1

2A

T 197-00

Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance .....................

T 197-1

2A

T 198-02

Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens .........................

T 198-1

2A

T 199-00

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Chace Indicator .......................

T 199-1

2A

T 23 1-03

Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens .........................................................

T 23 1.1

2B

T 253-02

Coated Dowel Bars ............................................................................................

T 253-1

2B

T 259-02

Resistance of Concrete to Chloride Ion Pentpation ..........................................

T 259-1

2B

T 260-97 (2001)

Sampling and Testing for Chloride Ion in Concrete and Concrete Raw
Materials ............................................................................................................
Density of Plastic and Hardened Portland Cement Concrete In-Place
by Nuclear Methods ..........................................................................................

T 260-1

2B

T 27 1.1

2B

Developing Early-Age Compression Test Values and Projecting Later-Age


Strengths ............................................................................................................

T 276-1

2B

Electrical Indication of Concretes Ability to Resist Chloride Ion


Penetration.........................................................................................................

T 277-1

2B

T 285-89 (2000)

Bend Test for Bars for Concrete Reinforcement ...............................................

T 285-1

2B

T 299-93 (2000)

Rapid Identification of Alkali-Silica Reaction Products in Concrete ................ T 299-1

2B

T 119-99
T 121-97 (2001)

T 126-01
T 140-97 (2001)

T 271-83 (2000)
T 276-97 (2001)
T 277-96 (2000)

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Title

Number

Volume

T 303-1

2B

T 309-1

2B

T 318-1

2B

BOX CULVERT. CULVERT PIPE. AND DRAIN TILE


Helical Continuously Welded Seam Corrugated Steel Pipe ..............................
T 24 1-95 (2000)

T 241-1

2B

Helical Lock Seam Corrugated Pipe ..................................................................

T 249-1

2B

T 98-1

2A

Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement ..........................................................

T 105-1

2A

Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortar (Using 50-mm or 2-in .


Cube Specimens) ..............................................................................................
Autoclave Expansion of Portland Cement .........................................................

T 106-1
T 107-1

2A
2A

T 127-1

2A

T 129-01

Sampling and Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement ...................................


Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 150-pm (No. 100) and 75-pm
(No 200) Sieves ................................................................................................
Normal Consistency of Hydraulic Cement ........................................................

T 128-1
T 129-1

2A
2A

T 131-03

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle .....................................

T 131-1

2A

T 132-87 (1999)

Tensile Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars.................................................

T 132-1

2A

T 133-98 (2002)

Density of Hydraulic Cement ............................................................................

T 133-1

2A

T 137-02

AU Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar..........................................................

T 137-1

2A

T 153-02

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air Permeability Apparatus.........................

T 153-1

2A

T 154-02
T 162-02

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Gillmore Needles .............................


Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic
Consistency .......................................................................................................
Early Stiffening of Portland Cement (Mortar Method) ....................................

T 154-1

2A

T 162-1
T 185-1

2A
2A

Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method) .....................................


Evaluation by Freezing and Thawing of Air-Entraining Additions to
Portland Cement ................................................................................................
Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-pm (No. 325) Sieve..........................

T 186-1

2A

T 188-1
T 192-1

2A
2A

T 323-1

2B

JOINT FILLER AND ASPHALT PLANK


Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Construction............................
T 42-01

T 42-1

2A

METALLIC MATERIALS FOR BRIDGES


Mass [Weight] of Coating on iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or ZincT 65M/T65-97
Alloy Coatings
(2001
....................................................................................................

T 65M-1

2A

Title

T 303-00

Accelerated Detection of Potentially Deleterious Expansion of Mortar Bars


Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction ............................................................................

T 309-99
T 318-02

Temperature of Freshly Mixed Portland Cement Concrete ...............................


Water Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete Using Microwave
Oven Drying ......................................................................................................

T 249-03

HYDRAULIC CEMENT
Fineness of Portland Cement by the Turbidimeter ............................................
T 98-99
T 105-02
T 106-02

T 107-03
T 127-02
T 128-97 (2001)

T 185-01
T 186-01
T 188-75 (1999)
T 192-99
T 323-03

Determining the Shear Strength at the Interface of Bonded Layers of


Portland Cement Concrete .................................................................................

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Title

Page

Volume

T 68-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials ...............................................................

T 68-1

2A

T 68M-03

...............................................
Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials ..............................................................

T 68M-1

2A

T 70- 1

2A

Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic


Materials ............................................................................................................

T 80-1

2A

Number

T 70-01
T 80-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials [Metric]

T 213M/T 213-03

Mass [Weight] of Coating on Aluminum-Coated Iron or Steel Articles ........... T 213M-1

2B

T 243M/T 243-03

Sample Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel .................................

T 243M-1

2B

T 244-03

Mechanical Testing of Steel Products ...............................................................

T 244-1

2B

T 266-01

Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials (CVN)

..............................

T 266-1

2B

MISCELLANEOUS
T 67-03

Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines ........................

T 67- 1

2A

T 143-1
T 256- 1

2A
2B

T 257- 1

2B

PAINTING AND TRAFFIC MARKING AND SIGNING


Testing Drying Oils ...........................................................................................
T 151-81 (2000)

T 151.1

2A

T 237-73 (2000)

Testing Epoxy Resin Adhesive..........................................................................

T 237-1

2B

T 250-03

Thermoplastic Traffic Line Material .................................................................

T 250- 1

2B

T 143-91 (2000)
T 256-01
T 257-96 (2000)

Sampling and Testing Calcium Chloride for Roads and Structural


Applications.......................................................................................................
Pavement Deflection Measurements ................ .:...............................................
Instrumental Photometric Measurements of Retroflective Materials
and Retroflective Devices ..................................................................................

PAVEMENT SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS


T 242- 1
Frictional Properties of Paved Surfaces Using a Full-Scale Tire .......................
T 242-96 (2000)
Measuring Texture Depth of Portland Cement Concrete Using a Tire Tread
T 261-78 (1999)
T 26 1- 1
Depth Gauge ......................................................................................................
T 278-1
Surface Frictional Properties Using the British Pendulum Tester .....................
T 278-90 (1999)
T 282-01
Calibrating a Wheel Force or Torque Transducer Using a Calibration
T 282-1
Platform (User Level) .......................................................................................
T 286-96 (2000)
Measurement of Vehicular Response to Traveled Surface Roughness ............. T 286-1
T 3 17-02

Prediction of Asphalt-Bound Pavement Layer Temperatures ...........................

T 3 17-1

SOILS AND STABILIZATION


T 87-86 (2000)
Dry Preparation of Disturbed Soil and Soil Aggregate Samples for Test .......... T 87-1

2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B

2A

T 88-00

Particle Size Analysis of Soils ...........................................................................

T 88- 1

2A

T 89-02

Determining the Liquid Limit of Soils ..............................................................

T 89- 1

2A

T 90-00

Determining the Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils ..............................

T 90-1

2A

T 92-97 (2001)

Determining the Shrinkage Factors of Soils ......................................................

T 92- 1

2A

T 99-01

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 2.5-kg (5.5-lb) R a m e r and a


305-mm (12411.) Drop .......................................................................................

T 99-1

2A

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Volume

T 100-03

Specific Gravity of Soils ....................................................................................

T 100-1

2A

T 134-95 (2000)

Moisture-Density Relations of Soil-Cement Mixtures ......................................

T 134-1

2A

T 135-97 (2001)

Wetting-and-DryingTest of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures .......................

T 135-1

2A

T 136-97 (2001)

Freezing-and-Thawing Tests of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures ................. T 136-1

2A

T 146-96 (2000)

Wet Preparation of Disturbed Soil Samples for Test .........................................

T 146-1

2A

T 176-02

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates and Soils by Use of the Sand


Equivalent Test ..................................................................................................

T 176-1

2A

T 190-02

Moisture-DensityRelations of Soils Using a 4.54-kg (10-lb) Rammer and a


457-mm (18-in.) Drop .......................................................................................
Resistance R-value and Expansion Pressure of Compacted Soils ....................

T 180-1
T 190-1

2A
2A

T 191-02

Density of Soil In-Place by the Sand-Cone Method ..........................................

T 191-1

2A

T 193-99

The California Bearing Ratio ............................................................................

T 193-1

2A

T 194-97 (2000)

Determination of Organic Matter in Soils by Wet Combustion ........................

T 194-1

2A

T 206-03

Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils .........................................

T 206-1

2A

T 207-03

Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils ................................................................

T 207-1

2A

T 208-96 (2000)
T 2 11-90 (2000)

Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soil ........................................

T 208- 1

2B
2B
2B

T 180-01

Determination of Cement Content in Cement-Treated Aggregate by the


Method of Titration ...........................................................................................

T 215-70 (2003)

Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head)

..............................................

T 21 1-1
T 2 15-1

T 216-03

One-DimensionalConsolidation Properties of Soils .........................................

T 216- 1

2B

T 2 17-02

Determination of Moisture in Soils by Means of a Calcium Carbide Gas


Pressure Moisture Tester ...................................................................................

T 217-1

2B

T 218-86 (2000)

Sampling Hydrated Lime .........................

1.........................................................

T 218-1

2B

T 219-87 (1999)

Testing Lime for Chemical Constituents and Particle Sizes..............................

T 219-1

2B

T 220-66 (2000)

Determination of the Strength of Soil-Lime Mixtures.......................................

T 220-1

2B

T 221-90 (2000)

Repetitive Static Plate Load Tests of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ..........................................................................................................
Nonrepetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement
Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ..........................................................................................................

T 221-1

2B

T 222- 1

2B

T 222-81 (2000)

T 223-96 (2000)

Field Vane Shear Test in Cohesive Soil ............................................................

T 223-1

2B

T 224-0 1

Correction for Coarse Particles in the Soil Compaction Test ............................

T 224-1

2B

T 225-83 (2000)

Diamond Core Drilling for Site Investigation ...................................................

T 225-1

2B

T 226-90 (2000)
T 232-90 (1999)

Triaxial Compressive Strength of Undrained Rock Core Specimens


Without Pore Pressure Measurements ...............................................................
T 226-1
Determination of Lime Content in Lime-Treated Soils by Titration ................. T 232-1

2B
2B

T 233-02

Density of Soil In-Place by Block, Chunk, or Core Sampling ..........................

T 233-1

2B

T 235-96 (2000)

Bearing Capacity of Soil for Static Load on Spread Footings ...........................

T 235-1

2B

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Title

Number

Title

Number

Volume

T 236-03

Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions................. T 236-1

2B

T 252-96 (2000)
T 254-80 (2000)

T 252-1

2B

T 258-81 (2000)

Measurements of Pore Pressures in Soils ..........................................................


Installing, Monitoring, and Processing Data of the Traveling Type Slope
Inclinometer.......................................................................................................
Determining Expansive Soils ............................................................................

T 254-1
T 258-1

2B
2B

T 265-93 (2000)

Laboratory Determination of Moisture Content of Soils ...................................

T 265-1

2B

T 267-86 (2000)

Determination of Organic Content in Soils by Loss on Ignition .......................

T 267-1

2B

T 272-86 (2000)

Family of Curves-ne-Point Method .............................................................

T 272-1

2B

T 273-86 (2000)

Soil Suction .......................................................................................................

T 273- 1

2B

T 288-91 (2000)

Determining Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity ..........................................

T 288- 1

2B

T 289-91 (2000)

Determining pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing .......................................

T 289-1

2B

T 290-95 (2003)

Determining Water-Soluble Sulfate Ion Content in Soil ...................................

T 290- 1

2B

T 291-94 (2000)

Determining Water-Soluble Chloride Ion Content in Soil ................................

T 291-1

2B

T 292-97 (2000)

Discontinued-Resilient Modulus of Subgrade Soils and Untreated


Base/Subbase Materials .....................................................................................
Specific Gravity or MI Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer
Method ...............................................................................................................

T 292-1

2B

T 295-1

2B

Unconsolidated, Undrained Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soils in


Triaxial Compression ........................................................................................
T 296-1
Consolidated, Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils .......... T 297-1

2B
2B

T 298-99 (2002)

High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles ...............................................................

T 298- 1

2B

T 306-98

Progressing Auger Borings for Geotechnical Explorations ...............................

T 306- 1

2B

T 307-99
T 310-03

Determining the Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate Materials ............. T 307-1
In-Place Density and Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate by
T 310-1
Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) ...................................................................
T 31 1-1
Grain-Size Analysis of Granular Soil Materials ................................................

2B

T 295-02
T 296-95 (2000)
T 297-94 (2002)
--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

'

Page

T 31 1-00

DELETED SPECIFICATIONS
The following specifications have been deleted from the 23"' Edition:
T 159-88 (2000)

Comparing Concrete on the Basis of the Bond Developed with Reinforcing


Steel

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2B

PART II TESTS
Table of Contents
NUMERICAL SEQUENCE
Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 2-91 (2000)

Sampling of Aggregates ......................................................................................

T 2-1

2A

T 11-97 (2000)

Materials Finer Than 75-pm (No. 200) Sieve in Mineral Aggregates


by Washing .........................................................................................................

T 11-1

2A

T 19/ T 19M-00

Bulk Density (Unit Weight) and Voids in Aggregate .....................................

T 19-1

2A

T 21-00

Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregates for Concrete ..........................................

T 21-1

2A

T 22-03

Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ................................

T 22- 1

2A

T 23-03

Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field .................................

T 23-1

2A

T 24-02

Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete................. T 24-1

2A

T 26-79 (2000)

Quality of Water to Be Used in Concrete ...........................................................

T 26-1

2A

T 27-99

T 27-1
T 30- 1

2A

T 30-93 (1998)

Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates ..................................................


Mechanical Analysis of Extracted Aggregate .....................................................

T 32-03

Sampling and Testing Brick ................................................................................

T 32- 1

2A

T 37-01

Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Bituminous Paving Materials ....................

T 37-1

2A

T 40-02

Sampling Bituminous Materials..........................................................................

T 40-1

2A

T 42-01

Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Construction .............................

T 42-1

2A

T 44-97 (2001)

Solubility of Bituminous Materials .....................................................................

T 44-1

2A

T 47-98 (2002)

Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic Compounds .............................................

T 47-1

2A

T 48-99

Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup ...................................................

T 48- 1

2A

T 49-03

Penetration of Bituminous Materials ..................................................................

T 49- 1

2A

T 50-99

Float Test for Bituminous Materials ...................................................................

T 50-1

2A

T 51-00

Ductility of Bituminous Materials ......................................................................

T 51-1

2A

T 53-96 (2000)

Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus) ....................................

T 53-1

2A

T 55-02

Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation ............ T 55-1

2A

T 59-01

Testing Emulsified Asphalts ...............................................................................

T 59-1

2A

T 62-86 (2000)

Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-Coal Tar Solutions ..................................

T 62-1

2A

T 65M/ T 65-97
(2001)

Mass [Weight] of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or


Zinc-Alloy Coatings............................................................................................

T 65- 1

2A

T 67-03

Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines .........................

T 67- 1

2A

T 68-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials ................................................................

T 68- 1

2A

T 68M-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials [Metric] .................................................

T 68M-1

2A

T 70-01

Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials ...............................................................

T 70-1

2A

T 71-93 (2001)

Effect of Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregate on Strength of Mortar .............. T 7 1-1

2A

xix
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2A

Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 72-97 (2001)

Saybolt Viscosity ................................................................................................

T 72-1

2A

T 73-03

Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester ............................................

T 73-1

2A

T 78-96 (2000)

Distillation of Cutback Asphaltic (Bituminous) Products...................................

T 78-1

2A

T 79-96 (2000)

Flash Point with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus for Use with Material Having
a Flash Less Than 93.3"C (200F) ......................................................................

T 79-1

2A

Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic


Materials .............................................................................................................

T 80-1

2A

T 84-00

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Fine Aggregate...........................................

T 84-1

T 85-91 (2000)

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate.......................................

T 85-1

2A
2A

T 87-86 (2000)

Dry Preparation of Disturbed Soil and Soil Aggregate Samples for Test ........... T 87-1

2A

T 88-00

Particle Size Analysis of Soils ............................................................................

T 88-1

2A

T 89-02

Determining the Liquid Limit of Soils ................................................................

T 89-1

2A

T 90-00

Determining the Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils ...............................

T 90- 1

2A

T 92-97 (2001)

Determining the Shrinkage Factors of Soils

......................................................

T 92-1

2A

T 96-02

Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and


Impact in the Los Angeles Machine....................................................................

T 96-1

2A

Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point


Loading)..............................................................................................................

T 97- 1

2A

T 98-99

Fineness of Portland Cement by the Turbidimeter..............................................

T 98-1

2A

T 99-01

Moisture-DensityRelations of Soils Using a 2.5-kg (5.5-lb) R a m e r


and a 305-mm (12411.) Drop ...............................................................................

T 99-1

T 100-03

Specific Gravity of Soils .....................................................................................

T 100-1

2A
2A

T 102-83 (2000)

Spot Test of Asphaltic Materials.........................................................................

T 102-1

2A

T 103-91 (2000)

Soundness of Aggregates by Freezing and Thawing ..........................................

T 103-1

2A

T 104-99

Soundness of Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate ....... T 104-1

2A

T 105-02

Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement............................................................

T 105-1

2A

T 106-02

Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortar (Using 50-mm or 2-in .


Cube Specimens) ...............................................................................................

T 106-1

2A

T 107-03

Autoclave Expansion of Portland Cement ..........................................................

T 107-1

2A

T 110-03

Moisture or Volatile Distillates in Hotmix Asphalt (HMA) ...............................

T 110-1

2A

T 111-83 (2000)

Inorganic Matter or Ash in Bituminous Materials ..............................................

T 111-1

2A

T 112-00

Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregate..................................................

T 112-1

2A

T 113-02

Lightweight Pieces in Aggregate ........................................................................

T 113-1

2A

T 119-99

Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete ................................................................

T 119-1

2A

T 121-97 (2001)

T 126-01

Mass per Cubic Meter (Cubic Foot), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric)
of Concrete..........................................................................................................
Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory .......................

T 121-1
T 126-1

2A
2A

T 127-02

Sampling and Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement.....................................

T 127-1

2A

T 80-03

T 97-03

xx
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Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 128-97 (2001)

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 150-pm (No. 100) and 75-pm


(No. 200) Sieves .................................................................................................

T 128-1

2A

T 129-01

Normal Consistency of Hydraulic Cement .........................................................

T 129-1

2A

T 131-03

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle ......................................

T 131-1

2A

T 132-87 (1999)

Tensile Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars ..................................................

T 132-1

2A

T 133-98 (2002)

Density of Hydraulic Cement .............................................................................

T 133-1

2A

T 134-95 (2000)

Moisture-DensityRelations of Soil-Cement Mixtures........................................

T 134-1

2A

T 135-97 (2001)

Wetting-and-Drying Test of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures ........................

T 135-1

2A

T 136-97 (2001)

Freezing-and-ThawingTests of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures ................... T 136-1

2A

T 137-02

Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar ...........................................................

T 137-1

2A

T 140-97 (2001)

Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Portions of Beams Broken


in Flexure ............................................................................................................

T 140-1

2A

T 141-01

Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete .....................................................................

T 141-1

2A

T 143-91 (2000)

Sampling and Testing Calcium Chloride for Roads and Structural


Applications........................................................................................................

T 143-1

T 146-96 (2000)

Wet Preparation of Disturbed Soil Samples for Test ..........................................

T 146-1

2A
2A

T 148-97 (2001)

Measuring Length of Drilled Concrete Cores .....................................................

T 148-1

2A

T 151-81 (2000)

Testing Drying Oils ............................................................................................

T 151-1

2A

T 152-01

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method .......................

T 152-1

T 153-02

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air Permeability Apparatus ..........................

T 153-1

2A
2A

T 154-02

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Gillmore Needles ...............................

T 154-1

2A

T 155-91 (2001)

Water Retention by Concrete Curing Materials ..................................................

T 155-1

2A

T 157-00

Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete ............................................................

T 157-1

2A

T 158-01

Bleeding of Concrete ..........................................................................................

T 158-1

2A

T 160-97 (2001)

Length Change of Hardened, Hydraulic Cement Mortar and Concrete .............. T 160-1

2A

T 161-00

Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing ....................................

T 161-1

2A

T 162-02

Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic


Consistency.........................................................................................................

T 162-1

2A

T 164-01

Quantitative Extraction of Bitumen from Bituminous Paving Mixtures ............. T 164-1

2A

T 165-02

Effect of Water on Cohesion of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures ....................

T 165-1

2A

T- 166-00

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures


Using Saturated Surface-Dry Specimens ............................................................

T 166-1

2A

T 167-02

Compressive Strength of Bituminous Mixtures ..................................................

T 167-1

2A

T 168-03

Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures ..............................................................

T 168-1

2A

T 170-00

Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method.......................................

T 170-1

2A

T 176-02

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates and Soils by Use of the Sand


Equivalent Test ...................................................................................................

T 176-1

2A

xxi
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Title

Page

Volume

T 177-03

Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Center-Point


Loading) .............................................................................................................

T 177-1

2A

T 178-97 (2001)

Cement Content of Hardened Portland Cement Concrete...................................

T 178-1

2A

T 179-97 (2001)

Effect of Heat and Air on Asphalt Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)

................T 179-1

2A

T 180-01

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 4.54-kg (10-lb) Rammer


and a 457-mm (18-in.) Drop ...............................................................................

T 180-1

2A

T 182-84 (2002)

Coating and Stripping of Bitumen-Aggregate Mixtures .....................................

T 182-1

2A

T 185-01

Early Stiffening of Portland Cement (Mortar Method) ......................................

T 185-1

2A

T 186-01

Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method)

......................................

T 186-1

2A

T 188-75 (1999)

Evaluation by Freezing and Thawing of Air-Entraining Additions


to Portland Cement .............................................................................................

T 188-1

T 190-02

Resistance R-value and Expansion Pressure of Compacted Soils......................

T 190-1

2A
2A

T 191-02

Density of Soil In-Place by the Sand-Cone Method ...........................................

T 191-1

2A

T 192-99

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-pm (No. 325) Sieve ...........................

T 192-1

2A

T 193-99

The California Bearing Ratio ..............................................................................

T 193-1

2A

T 194-97 (2000)

Determination of Organic Matter in Soils by Wet Combustion..........................

T 194-1

2A

T 195-67 (1998)

Determining Degree of Particle Coating of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 195-1

2A

T 196-96 (2000)

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method .................. T 196-1

2A

T 197-00

Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance ......................

T 197-1

2A

T 198-02

Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ...........................

T 198-1

2A

T 199-00

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Chace Indicator .........................

T 199-1

2A

T 200-79 (2002)

pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode ............................................

T 200- 1

2A

T 201-03

Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts (Bitumens) .....................................................

T 201-1

2A

T 202-03

Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer ....................................

T 202- 1

2A

T 206-03

Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils ..........................................

T 206-1

2A

T 207-03

Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils .................................................................

T 207-1

2A

T 208-96 (2000)

Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soil ..........................................

T 208-1

2B

T 209-99

Theoretical Maximum Specific Gravity and Density of Bituminous


Paving Mixtures ..................................................................................................

T 209-1

2B

T 210-01

Aggregate Durability Index ................................................................................

T 210-1

2B

T 2 11-90 (2000)

Determination of Cement Content in Cement-Treated Aggregate


by the Method of Titration ..................................................................................

T 213M/ T 213-03

T 21 1-1
Mass [Weight] of Coating on Aluminum-Coated Iron or Steel Articles ............. T 213M-1

2B
2B

T 2 15-70 (2003)

Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head) ................................................

T 215-1

2B

T 216-03

One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils ..........................................

T 216- 1

2B

xxii
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Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 217-02

T 217-1

2B

T 218-86 (2000)

Determination of Moisture in Soils by Means of a Carbide Gas Pressure


Moisture Tester ...................................................................................................
Sampling Hydrated Lime ....................................................................................

T 218-1

2B

T 2 19-87 ( 1999)

Testing Lime for Chemical Constituents and Particle Sizes ...............................

T 219-1

2B

T 220-66 (2000)

Determination of the Strength of Soil-Lime Mixtures ........................................

T 220-1

2B

T 221-90 (2000)

Repetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ...........................................................................................................

T 22 1- 1

2B

Non-Repetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ...........................................................................................................

T 222-1

2B

T 223-96 (2000)

Field Vane Shear Test in Cohesive Soil ..............................................................

T 223-1

2B

T 224-01

Correction for Coarse Particles in the Soil Compaction Test .............................

T 224-1

2B

T 225-83 (2000)

Diamond Core Drilling for Site Investigation .....................................................

T 225-1

2B

T 226-90 (2000)

Triaxial Compressive Strength of Undrained Rock Core Specimens Without


Pore Pressure Measurements ..............................................................................

T 226- 1

2B

T 228-03

Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity). or API Gravity of Crude


Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method ................... T 227-1
Specific Gravity of Semi-Solid Bituminous Materials .......................................
T 228-1

2B
2B

T 229-97 (2000)

Density of Solid Pitch and Asphalt (Displacement Method)

T 230-68 (2000)

T 222-8 1 (2000)

T 227-02

.............................

T 229-1

2B

Determining Degree of Pavement Compaction of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 230-1

2B

T 23 1-03

Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ..........................................................

T 23 1-1

2B

T 232-90 (1999)

Determination of Lime Content in Lime-Treated Soils by Titration .................. T 232-1

2B

T 233-02

Density of Soil In-Place by Block, Chunk, or Core Sampling............................

T 233-1

2B

T 235-96 (2000)

Bearing Capacity of Soil for Static Load on Spread Footings ............................

T 235- 1

2B

T 236-03

Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions .................. T 236-1

2B

T 237-73 (2000)

Testing Epoxy Resin Adhesive ...........................................................................

T 237-1

2B

T 240-03

Effect of Heat and Air on a Moving Film of Asphalt (Rolling Thin-Film


Oven Test) ..........................................................................................................

T 240-1

2B

T 241-95 (2000)

Helical Continuously Welded Seam Corrugated Steel Pipe ...............................

T 241-1

2B

T 242-96 (2000)

Frictional Properties of Paved Surfaces Using a Full-scale Tire ........................

T 242-1

2B

T 243W T 243-03

Sampling Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel ................................

T 243-1

2B

T 244-03

Mechanical Testing of Steel Products .................................................................

T 244-1

2B

T 245-97 (2001)

Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall


Apparatus ............................................................................................................

T 245- 1

2B

Resistance to Deformation and Cohesion of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of Hveem Apparatus ...........................................................................................

T 246- 1

2B

Preparation of Test Specimens of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of California Kneading Compactor .....................................................................

T 247-1

2B

T 246-93 (2002)
T 247-02

xxiii
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Number

Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 248-02

Reducing Samples of Aggregate to Testing Size................................................

T 248-1

2B

T 249-03

Helical Lock Seam Corrugated Pipe...................................................................

T 249-1

2B

T 250-03

Thermoplastic Traffic Line Material ..................................................................

T 250-1

2B

T 252-96 (2000)

Measurements of Pore Pressures in Soils ...........................................................

T 252-1

2B

T 253-02

Coated Dowel Bars .............................................................................................

T 253-1

2B

T 254-80 (2000)
T 255-00

Installing. Monitoring. and Processing Data of the Traveling Type Slope


Inclinometer........................................................................................................
Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying .............................

T 254-1
T 255-1

2B
2B

T 256-01

Pavement Deflection Measurements ..................................................................

T 256- 1

2B

T 257-96 (2000)
T 258-81 (2000)

Instrumental Photometric Measurements of Retroreflective Materials and


Retroreflective Devices ......................................................................................
Determining Expansive Soils .............................................................................

T 257-1
T 258-1

2B
2B

T 259-02

Resistance of Concrete to Chloride Ion Penetration ...........................................

T 259-1

2B

T 260-97 (2001)

Sampling and Testing for Chloride Ion in Concrete and Concrete


Raw Materials.....................................................................................................
Measuring Texture Depth of Portland Cement Concrete Using a Tire Tread
Depth Gauge .......................................................................................................
Laboratory Determination of Moisture Content of Soils ....................................

T 260- 1

2B

T 26 1- 1
T 265-1

2B
2B

T 266-1

2B

T 267-1

2B

T 269- 1

2B

T 27 1-1
T 272-1

2B

T 273-1

2B

T 275- 1

2B

T 276- 1

2B

T 277-1
T 278-1

2B

T 278-90 (1999)

Electrical Indication of Concretes Ability to Resist Chloride


Ion Penetration....................................................................................................
Surface Frictional Properties Using the British Pendulum Tester ......................

T 279-96 (2001)

Accelerated Polishing of Aggregates Using the British Wheel ..........................

T 279-1

2B

T 280-00

Concrete Pipe. Manhole Sections or Tile ...........................................................

T 280-1

2B

T 28 1-99

Vitrified Clay Pipe ..............................................................................................

T 281-1

2B

T 282-01
T 283-03

Calibrating a Wheel Force or Torque Transducer Using a Calibration


Platform (User Levei) ........................................................................................
T 282-1
Resistance of Compacted Asphalt Mixtures to Moisture-Induced Damage ....... T 283-1

2B
2B

T 285-89 (2000)

Bend Test for Bars for Concrete Reinforcement ................................................

2B

T 261-78 (1999)
T 265-93 (2000)
T 266-03
T 267-86 (2000)

...............................
Determination of Organic Content in Soils by Loss on Ignition ........................
Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials (CVN)

T 272-86 (2000)

Percent Air Voids in Compacted Dense and Open Bituminous Paving


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................
Density of Plastic and Hardened Portland Cement Concrete In-Place by
Nuclear Methods ................................................................................................
Family of Curves-One-Point Method ...............................................................

T 273-86 (2000)

Soil Suction ........................................................................................................

T 275-91 (2000)

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using ParaffinCoated Specimens ..............................................................................................
Developing Early-Age Compression Test Values and Projecting Later-Age
Strengths.............................................................................................................

T 269-97 (1998)
T 271-83 (2000)

T 276-97 (2001)
T 277-96 (2000)

xxiv
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T 285-1

2B

2B

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Number

Title

T 286-96 (2000)

Measurement of Vehicular Response to Traveled Surface Roughness .............. T 286-1

2B

T 287-97 (2001)
T 288-91 (2000)

Asphalt Cement Content of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures by the Nuclear


Method ................................................................................................................
Determining Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity ...........................................

T 287-1
T 288-1

2B
2B

T 289-9 1 (2000)

Determining pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing........................................

T 289- 1

2B

T 290-95 (2003)

Determining Water-Soluble Sulfate Ion Content in Soil ....................................

T 290- 1

2B

T 291-94 (2000)

Determining Water-Soluble Chloride Ion Content in Soil ..................................

T 291-1

2B

T 292-97 (2000)

Discontinued-Resilient Modulus of Subgrade Soils and Untreated


Base/Subbase Materials ......................................................................................

T 292-1

2B

Specific Gravity or API Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer


Method ................................................................................................................

T 295-1

2B

Unconsolidated, Undrained Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soils


in Triaxial Compression .....................................................................................

T 296-1

T 295-02

T 296-95 (2000)

Page

Volume

T 297-94 (2000)

Consolidated, Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils ........... T 297-1

2B
2B

T 298-99 (2002)

High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles ................................................................

T 298-1

2B

T 299-93 (2000)

Rapid Identification of Alkali-Silica Reaction Products in Concrete ................. T 299- 1

2B

T 300-00

Force Ductility Test of Bituminous Materials ....................................................

T 300-1

2B

T 301-99

Elastic Recovery Test of Bituminous Materials by Means of a


Ductilometer.......................................................................................................

T 301-1

2B

T 302-99

Polymer Content of Polymer-Modified Emulsions ............................................

T 302- 1

2B

T 303-00

Accelerated Detection of Potentially Deleterious Expansion of Mortar Bars


Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction .............................................................................

T 303-1
T 304-1

2B
2B

.................................................

T 304-96 (2000)

Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate

T 305-97 (2001)

Determination of Draindown Characteristics in Uncompacted Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 305-1

2B

T 306-98

Progressing Auger Borings for Geotechnical Explorations................................

T 306- 1

2B

T 307-99

Determining the Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate Materials .............. T 307-1

2B

T 308-01

Determining the Asphalt Binder Content of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


by the Ignition Method .......................................................................................

T 308-1

2B

T 309-99

Temperature of Freshly Mixed Portland Cement Concrete ................................

T 309-1

2B

T 3 10-03

In-Place Density and Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate


by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) ...............................................................

T 310-1

2B

T 311-00

Grain-Size Analysis of Granular Soil Materials .................................................

T 31 1-1

2B

T 312-03

Preparing and Determining the Density of the Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Specimens by Means of the Superpave Gyratory Compactor ...........................

T 312-1

2B

Determing the Flexural Creep Stiffness of Asphalt Binder Using the


Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR) .................................... :.................................

T 313-1

2B

T 314-02

Determining the Fracture Properties of Asphalt Binder in Direct Tension......... T 314-1

2B

T 315-02

Determining the Rheological Properties of Asphalt Binder Using a Dynamic


Shear Rheometer (DSR) .....................................................................................

2B

T 313-03

T 315-1

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Number

Title

T 316-02

Viscosity Determination of Asphalt Binder Using Rotational Viscometer ......... T 316-1

2B

T 317-02

Prediction of Asphalt-Bound Pavement Layer Temperatures .............................

T 3 17-1

2B

T 318-02

Water Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete Using Microwave


Oven Drying .......................................................................................................

T 3 18-1

2B

Quantitative Extraction and Recovery of Asphalt Binder from Asphalt


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 3 19-1

2B

Determining Shear Strain and Stiffness of Asphalt Mixtures Using the


Superpave Shear Tester (SST) ............................................................................

T 320-1

2B

T 321-1

2B

T 322- 1

2B

T 323-1

2B

T 3 19-03
T 320-03
T 321-03
T 322-03
T 323-03

Page

Determining the Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending ............................................................
Determining the Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot-Mix Asphalt
(HMA) Using the Indirect Tensile Test Device ..................................................
Determining the Shear Strength at the Interface of Bonded Layers of
Portland Cement Concrete ..................................................................................

DELETED SPECIFICATIONS
The following specifications have been deleted from the 23rdEdition:

T 159-88 (2000)

Comparing Concrete on the Basis of the Bond Developed with Reinforcing


Steel

xxvi
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Volume

As an aid to the user of this volume, the following tabulation shows equivalencies between AASHTO and ASTM
specipcations.Where an asterisk (*)followsthe ASTM number, there is a difference between the two specifications.
These differences are explained in the endnote accompanying each individual specification.

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalent

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalent

T 2-91 (2000)

D 75-87 (1992)"

T 85-91 (2000)

C 127-88 (1993)

T 11-97 (2000)

C 117-95*

T 96-02

C 131-01

T 19/19M-00

C 29/C 29M-97

T 97-03

C 78-02

T 21-00

C 40-98

T 98-99

C 115-96a

T 22-03

c 39-99

T 100-03

D 854-00

T 23-03

C 31-00*

T 105-02

C 114-00

T 24-02

C 42-99

T 106-02

C 109/C 109M-99

T 27-99

C 136-96a

T 107-03

C 151-00

T 32-03

C 67-02a

T 110-03

D 1461-85

T 37-01

D 546-99

T 112-00

C 142-97

T 40-02

D 140-00

T 113-02

C 123-98

T 42-01

D 545-99

T 119-99

C 143/C 143M-97

T 44-03

D 2042-01

T 121-97 (2001)

C 138-92

T 47-98 (2002)

D 6-95 (2000)

T 126-01

C 192/C 192M-95

T 48-99

D 92-96

T 127-02

C 183-97

T 49-03

D 5-97

T 128-97 (2001)

C 184-94''

T 50-99

D 139-95

T 129-01

C 187-98

T 51-00

D 113-99

T 131-03

C 191-01

T 53-96 (2000)

D 36-95

T 133-98 (2002)

C 188-95e

T 55-02

D 95-99

T 134-95 (2000)

D 558-82*

T 59-01

D 244-95

T 137-02

C 185-01

T 62-86 (2000)

D 246-89

T 140-97 (2001)

C 116-90

T 6 5 W 65-97 (2001)

A 90lA 90M-95a

T 141-01

C 172-97

T 67-03

E 4-01

T 143-91 (2000)

D 345-90"

T 68-03

E 8-01"'

T 148-97 (2001)

C 174-87

T 68M-03

E 8M-01"'

T 151-81 (2000)

D 555-84 (1998)

T 70-01

E 10-00a

T 152-01

C 23 1-97

T 71-93 (2001)

C 87-83 (1995)

T 153-02

c 204-00

T 72-97 (2001)

D 88-94 (1999)

T 154-02

C 266-99

T 73-03

D 93-02a

T 155-91 (2001)

C 156-95

T 78-96 (2000)

D 402-94

T 157-00

C 233-97a

T 80-03

E 18-02

T 158-01

C 232-92

T 84-00

C 128-97

T 160-97 (2001)

C 157-93

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ASTM Equivalent

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalent

T 161-00

C 666-97

T 226-90 (2000)

D 2664-86

T 162-02

C 305-99

T 227-02

D 1298-99

T 164-01

D 2172-88

D 70-97

T 165-02

D 1075-96

T 228-03
T 229-97 (2000)

D 7 1-94 (1999)

T 167-02

D 1074-96

T 23 1-03

C 617-98

T 168-03

D 979-01

T 235-96 (2000)

D 1194-94

T 170-00

D 1856-95a

T 236-03

D 3080-72 (1979]*

T 177-03

C 293-02

T 240-03

D 2872-96

T 178-97 (2001)

C 1084-92

T 242-96 (2000)

E 274-90*

T 179-97 (2001)

D 1754-94

T 2 4 3 W 243-03

A 6731A 673M-01

T 182-84 (2002)

D 1664-80

T 244-03

A 370-02

T 185-01

c 359-99

T 246-93 (2002)

D 1560-81

T 186-01

C 45 1-99

T 247-02

D 1561-92

T 190-02

D 2844-69 (1975)

T 248-02

C 702-98

T 192-99

C 430-96

T 255-00

C 566-97

T 195-67 (1998)

D 2489-67 (1980)

T 266-03

E 23-02

T 196-96 (2000)

C 173-94a

T 269-97 (1998)

D 3203-94

T 197-00

C 4031C 403M-97

T 276-97 (2001)

C 918-93

T 198-02

C 496-96

T 277-96 (2000)

C 1202-94

T 200-79 (2002)

E 70-97

T 278-90 (1999)

E 303-93* (1998)

T 201-03

D 2170-01

T 279-96 (200 1)

D 3319-90

T 202-03

D 2171-01

T 280-00

C 497-98

T 206-03

D 1586-99

T 281-99

C 301-98

T 207-03

D 1587-94

T 282-01

E 556-95

T 208-96 (2000)

D 2166-85

T 286-96 (2000)

E 1082-90 (1995)

T 210-01

D 3744-97

T 287-97 (2001)

D 4 125-92

T 2 1 3 W 213-03

A 428lA 428M-01

T 295-02

D 3142-97

T 215-70 (2003)

D 2434-68 (1994)"

T 297-94 (2000)

D 4767-88"

T 2 16-03

D 2435-90

T 309-99

C 1064-86 (1993)

T 221-90 (2000)

D 1195-93 (1997)

xxviii
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AASHTO Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

ASTM Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

A 90IA 90M-95a

T 65M/T 65-97 (2001)

c 191-01

T 131-03

A 370-02

T 244-03

C 19242 192M-95

T 126-01

A 4281A 428M-01

T 2 1 3 W 213-03

c 204-00

T 153-02

A 6731A 673M-01

T 2 4 3 m 243-03

C 231-97

T 152-01

C 291C 29M-97

T 19119M-00

C 232-92

T 158-01

C 31-00*

T 23-03

C 233-97a

T 157-00

c 39-99

T 22-03

C 266-99

T 154-02

C 40-98

T 21-00

C 293-02

T 177-03

C 42-99

T 24-02

C 301-98

T 281-99

C 67-02a

T 32-03

C 305-99

T 162-02

C 78-02

T 97-03

c 359-99

T 185-01

C 87-83 (1995)

T 71-93 (2001)

C 4031C 403M-97

T 197-00

C 1091C 109M-99

T 106-02

C 430-96

T 192-99

C 114-00

T 105-02

C 45 1-99

T 186-01

C 115-96a

T 98-99

C 496-96

T 198-02

C 116-90

T 140-97 (2001)

C 497-98

T 280-00

C 117-95*

T 11-97 (2000)

C 566-97

T 255-00

C 123-98

T 113-02

C 617-98

T 23 1-03

C 127-88 (1993)

T 85-91 (2000)

C 666-97

T 161-00

C 128-97

T 84-00

C 702-98

T 248-02

C 131-01

T 96-02

C 918-93

T 276-97 (2001)

C 136-96a

T 27-99

C 1064-86 (1993)

T 309-99

C 138-92

T 121-97 (2001)

C 1084-92

T 178-97 (2001)

C 142-97

T 112-00

C 1202-94

T 277-96 (2000)

C 1431C 143M-97

T 119-99

D 5-97

T 49-03

C 151-00

T 107-03

D 6-95 (2000)

T 47-98 (2002)

C 156-95

T 155-91 (2001)

D 36-95

T 53-96 (2000)

C 157-93

T 160-97 (2001)

D 70-97

T 228-03

C 172-97

T 141-01

D 71-94 (1999)

T 229-97 (2000)

C 173-94a

T 196-96 (2000)

D 75-87 (1992)''

T 2-91 (2000)

C 174-87

T 148-97 (2001)

D 88-94 (1999)

T 72-97 (2001)

C 183-97

T 127-02

D 92-96'

T 48-99

C 184-94''

T 128-97 (2001)

D 93-02a

T 73-03

C 185-01

T 137-02

D 95-99

T 55-02

C 187-98

T 129-01

D 113-99

T 51-00

C 188-95e

T 133-98 (2002)

D 139-95

T 50-99

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ASTM SpeciJicatons

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ASTM Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

ASTM Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

D 140-00

T 40-02

D 2171-01

T 202-03

D 244-95

T 59-01

D 2172-88

T 164-01

D 246-89

T 62-86 (2000)

D 2434-68 (1994) E'

T 215-70 (1999)

D 345-90"

T 143-91 (2000)

D 2435-90

T 2 16-03

D 402-94

T 78-96 (2000)

D 2489-67 (1980)

T 195-67 (1998)

D 545-99

T 42-01

D 2664-86

T 226-90 (2000)

D 546-99

T 37-01

D 2844-69 (1975)

T 190-02

D 555-84 (1998)

T 151-81 (2000)

D 2872-96

T 240-00

D 558-82*

T 134-95 (2000)

D 3080-72 (1979)*

T 236-03

D 854-00

T 100-03

D 3142-97

T 295-02

D 979-01

T 168-03

D 3203-94

T 269-97 (1998)

D 1074-96
D 1075-96

T 167-02

D 33 19-90

T 279-96 (2001)

T 165-02

D 3744-97

T 210-01

D 1194-94

T 235-96 (2000)

D 4125-92

T 287-97 (2001)

D 1195-93 (1997)

T 22 1-90 (2000)

D 4767-88''

T 297-94 (2000)

D 1298-99

T 227-02

E 4-01

T 67-03

D 1461-85

T 110-03

E 8-01"

T 68-03

D 1560-81

T 246-93 (2002)

E 8M-01"

T 68M-03

D 1561-92

T 247-02

E 10-00a

T 70-01

D 1586-99

T 206-03

E 18-02

T 80-03

D 1587-94

T 207-03

E 23-02

T 266-03

D 1664-80

T 182-84 (2002)

E 70-97

T 200-79 (2002)

D 1754-94

T 179-97 (2001)

E 274-90*

T 242-96 (2000)

D 1856-95a

T 170-00

E 303-93* (1998)

T 278-90 (1999)

D 2042-01

T 44-03

E 556-95

T 282-01

D 2166-85

T 208-96 (2000)

E 1082-90 (1995)

T 286-96 (2000)

D 2170-01

T 201-03

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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
for
TRANSPORTATION MATERIALS
and
METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING
Twenty-Third Edition
--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

2003

PART 2B TESTS

Adopted by the
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY
AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS

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New editions are published annually.

O Copyright 2003, by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. All Rights
Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form
without permission of the publishers.

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

With permission of ASTM, portions of this book have been reprinted andor adapted from the Annual Book of ASTM
Standards, Copyright O 2003 and earlier, American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West
Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. Permission to further reproduce any of this material must be obtained in writing
from ASTM. The current, original editions of the ASTM standards are available directly from ASTM.
ISBN: 1-56051-287-3(Part 2A)
ISBN: 1-56051-288-1(Part 2B)
ISBN: 1-56051-284-9(Set)

Published by the
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
444 N. Capitol Street, N.W.
Suite 249
Washington, D.C. 20001
(202) 624-5800
www.transportation.org

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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY


AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
2002-2003
President: James C. Codell, III, Kentucky
Vice President: Tom Stephens, Nevada
Secretaryflreasurer: Larry King, Pennsylvania

* ,

Regional Representatives:
--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Region I

Carol Murray, New Hampshire


Patricia McDonald, Vermont

Region II

Fred Van Kirk, West Virginia


Whitting Clement, Virginia

Region III

Henry Hungerbeeler, Missouri


Mark Wandro, Iowa

Region IV

Mike Behrens, Texas


Sleeter Dover, Wyoming

Immediate Past President: Dan Flowers, Arkansas


Executive Director: John C. Horsley, Washington, DC

...

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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY


AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
HIGHWAY SUBCOMMITTEE ON MATERIALS
2002-2003
Gary Hoffman, PENNSYLVANIA, Chairman
Lon S . Ingram, KANSAS, Vice Chairman
Terry M. Mitchell, FHWA, Secretary

ALASKA-Michael San Angelo,


State Materials Engineer,
Alaska Department of
Transportation and Public
Facilities, 5750 E. Tudor Road,
Anchorage, Alaska 995071225

COLORADO-Tim Aschenbrener,
Materials Engineer, Colorado
Department of Transportation,
4201 East Arkansas Ave.,
Denver, Colorado 80222
CONNECTICUT-Keith R. Lane,
Director, Research and
Materials, Connecticut
Department of Transportation,
280 West Street, Rocky Hill,
Connecticut 06067-3502

-Robert Lewis, State Quality


Assurance Engineer

DELAWARE-James Pappas,
Chief Materials and Research
Engineer, Delaware
Department of Transportation,
P.O.Box 778, Dover,
Delaware 19903-0778

ARIZONA-Douglas A. Forstie,
State Materials Engineer,
Materials Group, Arizona
Department of Transportation,
1221 North 21 Ave., Phoenix,
Arizona 85009

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA-Wasi
U. Khan, District of Columbia
Department of Public Works
and Transportation, 2000 14h
Street, NW, Room N-401,
Washington, DC 20009

ARKANSAS-Jerry R.Westerman,
Materials Engineer, Arkansas
State Highway and
Transportation Department,
P.O.Box 2261, Little Rock,
Arkansas 72203

FLORIDA-Thomas O. Malerk,
State Materials Engineer,
Florida Department of
Transportation, 2006 NE
Waldo Rd., Gainesville,
Florida 32609

-Ralph Hall, Assistant Chief


Engineer, Operations
CALIFORNIA-Phil Stolarski,
Division of Materials
Engineering and Testing
Services, California
Department of Transportation,
5900 Folsom Blvd.,
Sacramento, California 958194612

GEORGIA-Georgene M. Geary,
State Materials and Research
Engineer, Georgia Department
of Transportation, 15 Kennedy
Drive, Forest Park, Georgia
30297
HAWAII-Garret S. Okada, Quality
Assurance Engineer, Hawaii
Department of Transportation,
2530 Likelike Highway,
Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

IDAHO-Jeff Miles, Materials


Engineer, Idaho Transportation
Department, P.O. Box 7129,
Boise, Idaho 83702-1129
ILLINOIS-Eric Harm, Chief of
Materials and Physical
Research, Illinois Department
of Transportation, 126 East
Ash Street, Springfield,Illinois
62704-4766
INDIANA-Mark Miller, Chief,
Materials and Tests Division,
Indiana Department of
Transportation, 120 South
Shortridge Rd., Indianapolis,
Indiana 46219
IOWA-James Berger, Materials
Engineer, Iowa Department of
Transportation, 800 Lincoln
Way, Ames, Iowa 50010
KANSAS-Lon S . Ingram,Chief,
Materials and Research
Bureau, Kansas Department of
Transportation, lothFloor,
Docking State Office Building,
Topeka, Kansas 66612
KENTUCKY-Wesley Glass,
Director, Division of Materials,
Kentucky Transportation
Cabinet, 1227 Wilkinson
Blvd., Frankfort, Kentucky
40601-1226
-Allen H. Myers, Asphalt
Branch Manager
LOUISIANA-N. Douglas Hood,
Jr., Materials Engineer
Administrator,Louisiana
Department of Transportation
and Development, 5080
Florida Blvd., Baton Rouge,
Louisiana 70806
-Henry Lacinak, Testing
Engineer

V
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ALABAMA-Lany Lockett,
Materials and Tests Engineer,
Alabama Department of
Transportation, 1409 Coliseum
Blvd., Montgomery, Alabama
36130
-Lynn Wolfe, Testing Engineer

MAINE-Bruce Yeaton, Testing


Engineer, Maine Department
of Transportation, 16 State
House Station, Augusta, Maine
04333-0016

MONTANA-Kent M. Barnes,
Materials Engineer, Montana
Department of Transportation,
2701 Prospect Ave., Helena,
Montana 59620-1001

MARYLAND-Peter Stephanos,
Director, Office of Materials
and Technology, Maryland
State Highway Administration,
2323 West Joppa Rd.,
Brooklandville, Maryland
21022

NEBRASKA-Mostafa Jamshidi,
Engineer, Materials and
Research Division, Nebraska
Department of Roads, P.O.
Box 94759, Lincoln, Nebraska
68509

-Woody Hood, Central


Northem Regional Engineer
MASSACHUSETTS-Clement
Fung, Research and Materials
Engineer, Massachusetts
Highway Department, 45 1 D
St., SthFloor, Boston,
Massachusetts 0221O- 1950
MICHIGAN-Roger D. Till, P.E.,
Engineer of Structural
Research, Michigan
Department of Transportation,
Construction and Technology
Division, 8885 Ricks Rd., P.O.
Box 30049, Lansing, Michigan
48909
-James Culp, Engineer of
Construction and Technology
MINNESOTA-Keith Shannon,
State Materials Engineer,
Minnesota Department of
Transportation, 1400 Gervais
Ave., Maplewood, Minnesota
55 109-2044
MISSISSIPPI-Jimmy W.
Brumfreld, State Materials
Engineer, Mississippi
Department of Transportation,
P.O. Box 1850, Jackson,
Mississippi 39215-1850
-Richard Sheffield, Assistant
State Materiais Engineer

NEVADA-Dean Weitzel, Chief


Materials Engineer, Nevada
Department of Transportation,
1263 S . Stewart Street, Carson
City, Nevada 89712
NEW HAMPSHIRE-Alan D.
Rawson, Materials and
Research Engineer, New
Hampshire Department of
Transportation, P.O. Box 483,
Stickney Ave., Concord, New
Hampshire 03302-0483
NEW JERSEY-Eileen Sheehy,
Chief, Bureau of Materials,
New Jersey Department of
Transportation, P.O. Box 607
Trenton, New Jersey 086250607
NEW MEXICO-John H. Tenison,
Chief, State Materials Bureau,
New Mexico State Highway
Department, P.O. Box 1149,
Santa Fe, New Mexico 875041149
NEW YORK-Robert L. Sack,
Deputy Chief Engineer,
Director, Technical Services
Division, New York
Department of Transportation,
State Office Campus, Building
7A, Room 210,1220
Washington Ave., Albany,
New York 12232-0861

MISSOURI-C. L. Baldwin,
Assistant Division Engineer,
Construction and Materials,
Missouri Department of
Transportation, P.O. Box 270,
Jefferson City, Missouri 65102

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-Donald A. Streeter, Concrete


Section Program Manager
-Robert A. Bumett, Assistant
Director, Geotechnical
Engineering Bureau

NORTH CAROLINA-Cecil Jones,


State Materials Engineer,
North Carolina Department of
Transportation, 1801 Blue
Ridge Rd., Raleigh, North
Carolina 27607
-Jack E. Cowsert, State
Materials Quality Engineer
NORTH DAKOTA-Ron Homer,
Materials and Research
Engineer, North Dakota
Department of Transportation,
300 Airport Road, Bismarck,
North Dakota 58504
OHIO-Lloyd Welker,
Administrator, Office of
Materials Management, Ohio
Department of Transportation,
1600 West Broad Street,
Columbus, Ohio 43223
-Walid Gemayel, Deputy
Director, Division of
Construction Management
OKLAHOMA-Reynolds H.
Toney, Engineer, Materials
Division, Oklahoma
Department of Transportation,
200 NE 2lStStreet, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma 73105
-Scott Seiter, Assistant
Materials Engineer
OREGON-Jeffrey L. Gower,
Oregon Department of
Transportation, 800 Airport
Road, SE, Salem, Oregon
97301-4798
PENNSYLVANIA-Jerry
Malasheskie, Chief, Materials
and Testing Division,
Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation, 11 I8 State
Street, Box 2926, Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania 171052926
-William Miller, Engineer of
Tests
PUERTO RICO-Orlando DazQuirindongo, Chief, Materials
Testing Office, Puerto Rico
Department of Transportation
and Public Works, P.O. Box
42007, San Juan, Puerto Rico
00940-2007

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RHODE ISLAND-Mark Felag,


P.E., Chief Civil Engineer
(Materiais), Rhode Island
Department of Transportation,
Two Capitol Hill, Room 018,
hovidence, Rhode Island
O2903
-Michael Byme, Principal Civil
Engineer (Materials)
-Colin A. Franco, P.E.,
Managing Engineer (Research
and Technology Development)

US. DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION (contd)
-Jeffrey Rapo], Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Ave., SW, Room
616, Washington, DC 20591
UTAH-Howard J. Anderson,
Pavement Operations
Engineer, Utah Department of
Transportation, 4501 South,
2700 West - Box 148220,Salt
Lake City, Utah 84114-8220

SOUTH CAROLINA-Milton O.
Fletcher, P.E., Research and
Materials Engineer, South
Carolina Department of
Transportation, Box 191,
Columbia, South Carolina
29202

VERMONT-Donald H.Lathrop,
Materials and Research
Engineer, Vermont Agency of
Transportation, National Life
Building, Drawer 33,
Montpelier, Vermont 056335001

-Merriil E. Zwanka, State


Materials Engineer

VIRGINIA-Andrew J.
Mergenmeier, State Materials
Engineer, Virginia Department
of Transportation,1401 East
Broad Street, Richmond,
Virginia 23219

SOUTH DAKOTA-Joe J. Feiler,


Chief Materials and Surfacing
Engineer, South Dakota.
Department of Transportation,
700 E. Broadway Ave., Pierre,
South Dakota 57501-2586
TENNESSEE-Gary Head,
Engineering Director,
Materials and Tests Division,
Tennessee Department of
Transportation, 6601
Centennial Blvd., Nashville,
Tennessee 37243-0360
-Bill Trolinger, Assistant
Materiais Engineer
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-Brian Egan, Assistant


Materiais Engineer
TEXAS-Kenneth W. Fults,
Director, Materials and
Pavements Section,
Construction Division, Texas
Department of Transportation,
125 E. 1Ilh Street, Austin,
Texas 78701-2483
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION-Terry M.
Mitchell, Office of
Infrastructure Research and
Development, Federal
Highway Administration,
HRDI-11,6300 Georgetown
Pike, McLean, Virginia 22101

-William R.Bailey, Ill,


Assistant State Materials
Engineer

WASHINGTON-ThomasE.
Baker, Materials Engineer,
Washington State Department
of Transportation,P.O. Box
47365, Olympia, Washington
98504-7365
WEST VIRGINIA-Richard
Genthner, Director, Materials
Control, Soils, and Testing
Division, West Virginia
Department of Transportation,
190 Dry Branch Road,
Charleston, West Virginia
25306

AFFILIATE MEMBERS

KOREA-Jung Hoon, Executive


Vice President, Korea
Highway Corporation, 293-1
Kumto-Dong, Songnam-Si,
Kyonggi-Do, Seoul, Korea,
Postal Code 461-380
NORTHWEST TERRlTORlESPeter Vician, Northwest
Territories Department of
Public Works, Yellowknife,
Northwest Territories, Canada
X1A 2L9
NOVA SCOTIA-Tom Gouthro,
Manager, Technical Services,
Department of Transportation
and Public Works, 107
Guyseorough Rd., Fall River,
Nova Scotia B2T 1J6
ONTARIO-Guy Cautillo, Senior
Manager, Materials
Engineering and Research
Office, Ministry of
Transportation, Room 233,
Building C, 1201Wilson Ave.,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M3M 1J8
SASKATCHEWAN-R. Allan
Widger, Director, Geotechnical
and Materials Branch,
Highways and Transportation,
1610 Park Street, Regina,
Saskatchewan, Canada S4P
3v7
-Frank Skilnick, Sr., Regional
Operations Engineer,
Highways and Transportation,
2147 Airport Dr.,Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan, Canada S7L
6M6

-Roy Capper, Materials


Control, Soils, and Testing
Division
WISCONSIN-John B. Volker,
Chief Quality Management
Engineer, Wisconsin
Department of Transportation,
3502 Kinsman Blvd., Madison,
Wisconsin 53704
WYOMING-Rick Harvey, State
Materials Engineer, Wyoming
Department of Transportation,
5300 Bishop Blvd., Cheyenne,
Wyoming82009

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ASSOCIATE MEMBERS
MASSACHUSETTS METROPOLITAN DISTRICT COMMISSION-Terrence Johnston,
Director of Laboratory,
Massachusetts Metropolitan
District Commission, 148
Newton Street, Waltham,
Massachusetts 02183

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Copyright American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials


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NEW JERSEY TURNPIKE


AUTHORITY-Sean M.Hill,
Senior Project Engineer, New
Jersey Turnpike Authority,
P.O.Box 1121, New
Brunswick, New Jersey 08903

THE PORT AUTHORITY OF


NEW YORK AND NEW
JERSEY-Casimir Bognacki,
General Manager, Material
Engineering Division, The Port
Authority of New York and
New Jersey, 241 Erie Street,
Jersey City, New Jersey 07310

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INTRODUCTION
PART II
METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING

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This Twenty-Third Edition of Transportation Materials is published in two parts. Part I contains
specifications for materials, and Part II includes methods of testing and specifications for testing equipment. Part II
contains 226 test methods and equipment standards, of which most contain both English and Metric units of
measure. Technical revisions were made in 34 of the specifications since the Twenty-Second Edition, 12
specifications were reconfirmed, 5 new specifications were added, 1 specification was updated, 1 specification was
discontinued, and 1 specification was deleted. A number of specifications were included in this publication at the
request of the AASHTO Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures.
Many of these specifications agree with those of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
In all cases where the Association and ASTM standards are technically identical, or substantially identical with
some changes, reference to the ASTM designation number is shown in the heading of the specification.
In past editions, AASHTO has printed ASTM standards which have been adopted by AASHTO and given
an AASHTO designation. This was done under a long-standing copyright arrangement between AASHTO and
ASTM. The Twenty-Third Edition includes 39 AASHTO-approved ASTM specifications. These specifications
appear in this edition as the actual ASTM specification preceded by a cover page with the AASHTO designation
number. Any AASHTO exception to the ASTM specification is indicated on this cover page. The numerical order of
the specifications has been retained. A list of the affected AASHTO specifications is included following the Table of
Contents.
General jurisdiction over Association standards in this field rests with the AASHTO Highway Subcommittee
on Materials, which has members representing each of the 50 States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the
District of Columbia, that constitute the Member Departments of the Association, and the US. Department of
Transportation. In addition, the Subcommittee has representatian from several of its Associate Members, including
the Massachusetts Metropolitan District Commission, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, and the New
Jersey Turnpike Authority. Also represented on the Subcommittee are most of the Associations Affiliate members,
including the Canadian Provinces of Nova Scotia, Ontario, Saskatchewan, and the Northwest Territories; Korea; and
Turkey.
Beginning in 1993 with the Sixteenth Edition, material specifications and test methods are published by
AASHTO each year. Annual revisions are voted upon by the Associations 52 Member Departments prior to the
publication of each new edition of this book, and if approved by at least two-thirds of the Member Departments,
they are included in the edition as standards of the Association.
Comments regarding these specifications are welcomed and should be addressed to the Executive Director of
AASHTO, 444 North Capitol Street, N.W., Suite 249, Washington, D.C. 20001. AASHTOs Web site and internet
address is http://www. transportation.org.

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PART II TESTS
Table of Contents
SUBJECT SEQUENCE

Number

Title

Page

Volume

AGGREGATES
T 2-91 (2000)

Sampling of Aggregates ....................................................................................

T 2- 1

2A

T 11-97 (2002)

T 11-1

T 191T 19M-00

Materials Finer Than 75-pm (No. 200) Sieve in Mineral Aggregates by


Washing .............................................................................................................
Bulk Density (Unit Weight) and Voids in Aggregate ....................................

T 19-1

2A
2A

T 21-00

Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregates for Concrete.............

T 21-1

2A

T 27-99

...........................
Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates .................................................

T 27- 1

2A

T 30-93 (1998)

Mechanical Analysis of Extracted Aggregate ...................................................

T 30-1

2A

T 37-01

Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Bituminous Paving Materials................... T 37- 1

2A

T 71-93 (2001)

Effect of Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregate on Strength of Mortar ............ T 71-1

2A

T 84-00

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Fine Aggregate .........................................

T 84- 1

2A

T 85-91 (2000)

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate .....................................

T 85-1

2A

T 96-02

Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion


and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine ...........................................................

T 96-1

T 103-91 (2000)

Soundness of Aggregates by Freezing and Thawing.........................................

T 103-1

2A
2A

T 104-99
T 112-00

Soundness of Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium


Sulfate................................................................................................................
Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregate ................................................

T 104-1
T 112-1

2A
2A

T 113-02

Lightweight Pieces in Aggregate .......................................................................

T 113-1

2A

T 210-01

Aggregate Durability Index ...............................................................................

T 210-1

2B

T 248-02

Reducing Samples of Aggregate to Testing Size...............................................

T 248- 1

2B

T 255-00

Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying............................

T 255- 1

2B

T 279-96 (2001)

Accelerated Polishing of Aggregates Using the British Wheel .........................

T 279-1

2B

T 304- 1

2B

T 40- 1

2A

T 304-96 (2000)

Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate ................................................

BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
T 40-02
Sampling Bituminous Materials ........................................................................
T 44-97 (2001)

Solubility of Bituminous Materials ...................................................................

T 44-1

2A

T 47-98 (2002)

Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic Compounds ...........................................

T 47-1

2A

T 48-99

Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup ..................................................

T 48-1

2A

T 49-03

Penetration of Bituminous Materials .................................................................

T 49-1

2A

T 50-99

Float Test for Bituminous Materials ..................................................................

T 50-1

2A

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Page

Volume

T 51-00

Ductility of Bituminous Materials .....................................................................

T 51-1

2A

T 53-96 (2000)

.................................. T 53-1
Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation ........... T 55-1
Testing Emulsified Asphalts..............................................................................
T 59-1
T 62-1
Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-Coal Tar Solutions ................................
T 72-1
Saybolt Viscosity ...............................................................................................
T 73-1
Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester...........................................
Distillation of Cutback Asphaltic (Bituminous) Products .................................
T 78- 1

2A

T 55-02
T 59-0 1
T 62-86 (2000)
T 72-97 (2001)
T 73-03
T 78-96 (2000)
T 79-96 (2000)

Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)

2A
2A
2A
2A
2A
2A

T 102-83 (2000)

Flash Point with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus for Use with Material Having
a Flash Less Than 93.3"C (200F) ....................................................................
Spot Test of Asphaltic Materials .......................................................................

T 79-1
T 102-1

2A
2A

T 110-03

Moisture or Volatile Distillates in Hotmix Asphalt (HMA) ..............................

T 110-1

2A

T 111-83 (2000)

Inorganic Matter or Ash in Bituminous Materials .............................................

T 111-1

2A

T 164-01

Quantitative Extraction of Bitumen from Bituminous Paving Mixtures ........... T 164-1

2A

T 165-02

2A

T 167-02

Effect of Water on Cohesion of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures ................... T 165-1


Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using Saturated .
Surface-Dry Specimens .....................................................................................
T 166-1
Compressive Strength of Bituminous Mixtures.................................................
T 167-1

T 168-03

Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures .............................................................

T 168-1

2A

T 170-00

Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method .....................................

T 170-1

2A

T 179-97 (2001)

............... T 179-1
Coating and Stripping of Bitumen-Aggregate Mixtures ....................................
T 182-1

2A
2A

Determining Degree of Particle Coating of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 195-1

2A

T 200-79 (2002)

pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode...........................................

T 200-1

2A

T 201-03

...................................................
Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer ..................................

T 201-1

2A

T 202-1

2A

T 166-00

T 182-84 (2002)
T 195-67 (1998)

T 202-03
T 209-99

Effect of Heat and Air on Asphalt Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)

Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts (Bitumens)

2A
2A

Theoretical Maximum Specific Gravity and Density of Bituminous Paving


Mixtures.............................................................................................................
Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude
Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method .....................................................

T 209-1

2B

T 227- 1

2A

T 228-03

Specific Gravity of Semi-Solid Bituminous Materials ......................................

T 228-1

2B

T 229-97 (2000)

Density of Solid Pitch and Asphalt (Displacement Method) ............................

T 229-1

2B

T 230-68 (2000)

Determining Degree of Pavement Compaction of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures.............................................................................................................

T 230-1

2B

T 240-03

Effect of Heat and Air on a Moving Film of Ashpalt (Rolling Thin-Film


Oven Test) .........................................................................................................

T 240-1

2B

Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall


Apparatus ...........................................................................................................

T 245-1

2B

T 227-02

T 245-97 (2001)

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Title

Number

T 246-93 (2002)
T 247-02
T 269-97 (1998)
T 275-91 (2000)
T 283-03
T 287-97 (2001)
T 295-02
T 300-00

Resistance to Deformation and Cohesion of Bituminous Mixtures


by Means of Hveem Apparatus ......... .................................................

Page

........... .... T 246- 1

Preparation of Test Specimens of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of California Kneading Compactor ...................................................................

Volume

2B

T 247-1

2B

Percent Air Voids in Compacted Dense and Open Bituminous Paving


Mixtures ......_.
........,........................................................................ ........ ............ T 269- 1

2B

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using ParaffinCoated Specimens .............................................................................................

T 275-1

2B

Resistance of Compacted Asphalt Mixtures to Moisture-Induced Damage ...... T 283-1


Asphalt Cement Content of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures by the Nuclear
Method .......... ............................... ...................................................................... T 287- 1
Specific Gravity or API Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer
Method ..................................... .............................................. ..................... ....... T 295-1
Force Ductility Test of Bituminous Materials ...................................................
T 300-1

2B
2B
2B
2B

Elastic Recovery Test of Bituminous Materials by Means of a


Ductilometer .........,...................................................,........................................ T 30 1- 1

2B

T 302-99

Polymer Content of Pol ymer-Modified Emulsions ...........................................

T 302- 1

2B

T 305-97 (2001)

Determination of Draindown Characteristics in Uncompacted Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 305-1

2B

Determining the Asphalt Binder Content of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


by the Ignition Method ......................................................................................

T 308-1

2B

Preparing and Determining the Density of the Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Specimens by Means of the Superpave Gyratory Compactor ...........................

T 312-1

2B

Determining the Flexural Creep Stiffness of Asphalt Binder Using the


Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR) .....................................................................

T 313-1

2B

T 3 4-02

Determining the Fracture Properties of Asphalt Binder in Direct Tension ....... T 314-1

2B

T 3 5-02

Determining the Rheological Properties of Asphalt Binder Using a


Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR).....................................................................
T 315-1
Viscosity Determination of Asphalt Binder Using Rotational Viscometer ....... T 316-1

2B
2B

Quantitative Extraction and Recovery of Ashpalt Binder from Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 319-1

2B

Determining Shear Strain and Stiffness of Asphalt Mixtures Using the


Superpave Shear Tester (SST)...........................................................................

T 320-1

2B

Determining the Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending...........................................................

T 321-1

2B

Determining the Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot-Mix Asphalt


(HMA) Using the Indirect Tensile Test Device .................................................

T 322-1

2B

Sampling and Testing Brick ..............................................................................

T 32-1

2A

CONCRETE, CURING MATERIALS, AND ADMIXTURES


T 22-03
Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ............................... T 22- 1

2A

T 301-99

T 308-01
T 3 2-03
T 3 3-03

T 3 16-02
T 319-03
T 320-03
T 321-03
T 322-03

BRICK
T 32-03

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Title

Number

Page

Volume

T 23-03

Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field ...............................

T 23-1

2A

T 24-02

Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete ............... T 24- 1

2A

T 26-79 (2000)
T 97-03

T 26- 1

2A

T 97-1
T 119-1

2A
2A

T 121-1
T 126-1

2A
2A

T 141-01

Quality of Water to Be Used in Concrete ..........................................................


Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point
Loading) ...........................................................................................................
Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete...............................................................
Mass per Cubic Meter (Cubic Foot). Yield. and Air Content (Gravimetric)
of Concrete ........................................................................................................
Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory ......................
Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Portions of Beams Broken in
Flexure ...............................................................................................................
Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete ....................................................................

T 140-1
T 141-1

2A
2A

T 148-97 (2001)

Measuring Length of Drilled Concrete Cores ....................................................

T 148-1

2A

T 152-01

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method ......................

T 152-1

2A

T 155-91 (2001)

Water Retention by Concrete Curing Materials ................................................

T 155-1

2A

T 157-00

Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete ...........................................................

T 157-1

2A

T 158-01

Bleeding of Concrete .........................................................................................

T 158-1

2A

T 160-97 (2001)

Length Change of Hardened, Hydraulic Cement Mortar and Concrete............. T 160-1

2A

T 161-00

T 161-1

2A

T 178-97 (2001)

Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing ...................................


Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Center-Point
Loading) ...........................................................................................................
Cement Content of Hardened, Portland Cement Concrete ................................

T 177-1
T 178-1

2A
2A

T 196-96 (2000)

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method ................. T 196-1

2A

T 197-00

Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance .....................

T 197-1

2A

T 198-02

Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens .........................

T 198-1

2A

T 199-00

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Chace Indicator .......................

T 199-1

2A

T 23 1-03

Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens .........................................................

T 23 1-1

2B

T 253-02

Coated Dowel Bars ............................................................................................

T 253-1

2B

T 259-02

Resistance of Concrete to Chloride Ion Penetration ..........................................

T 259-1

2B

T 260-97 (2001)

Sampling and Testing for Chloride Ion in Concrete and Concrete Raw
Materials ............................................................................................................
Density of Plastic and Hardened Portland Cement Concrete In-Place
by Nuclear Methods ..........................................................................................

T 260- 1

2B

T 27 1- 1

2B

Developing Early-Age Compression Test Values and Projecting Later-Age


Strengths............................................................................................................

T 276- 1

2B

Electrical Indication of Concretes Ability to Resist Chloride Ion


Penetration .........................................................................................................

T 277-1

2B

T 285-89 (2000)

Bend Test for Bars for Concrete Reinforcement ...............................................

T 285-1

2B

T 299-93 (2000)

Rapid Identification of Alkali-Silica Reaction Products in Concrete ................ T 299- 1

2B

T 119-99
T 121-97 (2001)
T 126-01
T 140-97 (2001)

T 177-03

T 27 1-83(2000)
T 276-97 (2001)

T 277-96 (2000)

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Title

Number

Page

Volume

T 303-1

2B

T 309-1

2B

T 318-1

2B

T 241-1

2B

T 249-1

2B

T 98-1

2A

Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement ...........................................................


Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortar (Using 50-mm or 2.in .
Cube Specimens) ..............................................................................................
Autoclave Expansion of Portland Cement ........................................................

T 105-1

2A

T 106-1
T 107-1

2A
2A

T 127-1

2A

T 128-1

T 129-01

Sampling and Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement ...................................


Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 150-pm (No . 100) and 75-pm
(No. 200) Sieves................................................................................................
Normal Consistency of Hydraulic Cement .......................................................

T 129-1

2A
2A

T 131-03

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle ....................................

T 131- 1

2A

T 132-87 (1999)

Tensile Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars ................................................

T 132-1

2A

T 133-98 (2002)

Density of Hydraulic Cement ............................................................................

T 133-1

2A

T 137-02

Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar .........................................................

T 137-1

2A

T 153-02

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air Permeability Apparatus ........................

T 153-1

2A

T 154-02
T 162-02

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Gillmore Needles .............................


Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic
Consistency .......................................................................................................
Early Stiffening of Portland Cement (Mortar Method) ....................................

T 154-1

2A

T 162-1
T 185-1

2A
2A

T 186-01
T 188-75 (1999)

Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method) ....................................


Evaluation by Freezing and Thawing of &-Entraining Additions to
..........................................................................
Portland Cement .....................

T 186-1

2A

T 188-1

T 192-99

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-pm (No. 325) Sieve .........................

T 192-1

2A
2A

T 323-03

Determining the Shear Strength at the Interface of Bonded Layers of


Portland Cement Concrete ................................................................................

T 323-1

2B

JOINT FILLER AND ASPHALT PLANK


Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Construction ...........................
T 42-01

T 42- 1

2A

METALLIC MATERIALS FOR BRIDGES


T 6 5 W T65-97
Mass [Weight] of Coating on iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or Zinc(2001)
Alloy Coatings ..................................................................................................

T 65M-1 2A

Title

Number
T 303-00

Accelerated Detection of Potentially Deleterious Expansion of Mortar Bars


Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction ...........................................................................

T 309-99
T 3 18-02

Temperature of Freshly Mixed Portland Cement Concrete ..............................


Water Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete Using Microwave
Oven Drying......................................................................................................

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

BOX CULVERT. CULVERT PIPE. AND DRAIN TILE


Helical Continuously Welded Seam Corrugated Steel Pipe..............................
T 24 1-95 (2000)
T 249-03

Helical Lock Seam Corrugated Pipe .................................................................

HYDRAULIC CEMENT
Fineness of Portland Cement by the Turbidimeter ............................................
T 98-99
T 105-02
T 106-02
T 107-03
T 127-02
T 128-97 (2001)

T 185-01

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Title

Page

Volume

T 68-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials ...............................................................

T 68-1

2A

T 68M-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials [Metric]

...............................................
Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials..............................................................

T 68M-1

2A

T 70- 1

2A

T 80-1

2A

Number

T 70-01
T 80-03

Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic


Materials ............................................................................................................

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T 213MiT 213-03

Mass [Weight] of Coating on Aluminum-Coated Iron or Steel Articles ........... T 213M-1

2B

T 243MiT 243-03

Sample Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel .................................

T 243M-1

2B

T 244-03

Mechanical Testing of Steel Products ...............................................................

T 244-1

2B

T 266-0 1

Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials (CVN) ..............................

T 266-1

2B

MISCELLANEOUS
T 67-03

Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines ........................

T 67-1

2A

T 143-1
T 256- 1

2A
2B

T 257-1

2B

T 151-1

2A

T 143-91 (2000)
T 256-01

T 257-96 (2000)

Sampling and Testing Calcium Chloride for Roads and Structural


Applications .......................................................................................................
Pavement Deflection Measurements .................................................................
Instrumental Photometric Measurements of Retroflective Materials
and Retroflective Devices ..................................................................................

PAINTING AND TRAFFIC MARKING AND SIGNING


Testing Drying Oils ...........................................................................................
T 151-81 (2000)
T 237-73 (2000)

Testing Epoxy Resin Adhesive ..........................................................................

T 237-1

2B

T 250-03

Thermoplastic Traffic Line Material .................................................................

T 250- 1

2B

PAVEMENT SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS


T 242- 1
Frictional Properties of Paved Surfaces Using a Full-scale Tire .......................
T 242-96 (2000)
Measuring Texture Depth of Portland Cement Concrete Using a Tire Tread
T 261-78 (1999)
T 26 1.1
Depth Gauge ......................................................................................................
T 278-1
Surface Frictional Properties Using the British Pendulum Tester .....................
T 278-90 (1999)
T 282-01
Calibrating a Wheel Force or Torque Transducer Using a Calibration
T 282-1
Platform (User Level) .......................................................................................
T 286-96 (2000)
Measurement of Vehicular Response to Traveled Surface Roughness ............. T 286-1
T 317-02

Prediction of Asphalt-Bound Pavement Layer Temperatures ...........................

T 3 17-1

SOILS AND STABILIZATION


T 87-86 (2000)
Dry Preparation of Disturbed Soil and Soil Aggregate Samples for Test.......... T 87-1

2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B

2A

T 88-00

Particle Size Analysis of Soils ...........................................................................

T 88- 1

2A

T 89-02

Determining the Liquid Limit of Soils ..............................................................

T 89-1

2A

T 90-00

Determining the Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils ..............................

T 90-1

2A

T 92-97 (2001)

Determining the Shrinkage Factors of Soils ......................................................

T 92-1

2A

T 99-01

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 2.5-kg (5.5-lb) Rammer and a


305-mm (12-in.) Drop .......................................................................................

T 99-1

2A

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Title

Number

Page

Volume

T 100-03

Specific Gravity of Soils....................................................................................

T 100-1

2A

T 134-95 (2000)

Moisture-Density Relations of Soil-Cement Mixtures ......................................

T 134-1

2A

T 135-97 (2001)

Wetting-and-Drying Test of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures .......................

T 135-1

2A

T 136-97 (2001)

Freezing-and-Thawing Tests of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures ................. T 136-1

2A

T 146-96 (2000)

Wet Preparation of Disturbed Soil Samples for Test .........................................

T 146-1

2A

T 176-02

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates and Soils by Use of the Sand


Equivalent Test ..................................................................................................

T 176-1

2A

T 190-02

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 4.54-kg (10-lb) Rammer and a


457-mm (18-in.) Drop .......................................................................................
Resistance R-value and Expansion Pressure of Compacted Soils ....................

T 180-1
T 190-1

2A
2A

T 191-02

Density of Soil In-Place by the Sand-Cone Method ..........................................

T 191-1

2A

T 193-99

The California Bearing Ratio ............................................................................

T 193-1

2A

T 194-97 (2000)

Determination of Organic Matter in Soils by Wet Combustion ........................

T 194-1

2A

T 206-03

Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils .........................................

T 206-1

2A

T 207-03

Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils ................................................................

T 207-1

2A

T 208-96 (2000)
T 21 1-90 (2000)

Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soil ........................................

T 208- 1

2B

Determination of Cement Content in Cement-Treated Aggregate by the


Method of Titration ...........................................................................................

T 21 1-1

2B

T 215-70 (2003)

Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head) ..............................................

T 215-1

2B

T 216-03

One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils .........................................

T 2 16-1

2B

T 217-02

Determination of Moisture in Soils by Means of a Calcium Carbide Gas


Pressure Moisture Tester ...................................................................................

T 217-1

2B

T 218-86 (2000)

Sampling Hydrated Lime ...................................................................................

T 2 18-1

2B

T 219-87 (1999)

Testing Lime for Chemical Constituents and Particle Sizes..............................

T 219-1

2B

T 220-66 (2000)
T 221-90 (2000)

Determination of the Strength of Soil-Lime Mixtures .......................................

T 220- 1

2B

Repetitive Static Plate Load Tests of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ..........................................................................................................

T 22 1-i

2B

Nonrepetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ..........................................................................................................

T 222- 1

2B

T 223-96 (2000)

Field Vane Shear Test in Cohesive Soil ............................................................

T 223- 1

2B

T 224-01

Correction for Coarse Particles in the Soil Compaction Test ............................

T 224-1

2B

T 225-83 (2000)

Diamond Core Drilling for Site Investigation ...................................................

T 225-1

2B

T 226-90 (2000)
T 232-90 (1999)

Triaxial Compressive Strength of Undrained Rock Core Specimens


Without Pore Pressure Measurements ...............................................................
T 226-1
Determination of Lime Content in Lime-Treated Soils by Titration ................. T 232-1

2B
2B

T 233-02

Density of Soil In-Place by Block, Chunk, or Core Sampling ..........................

T 233-1

2B

T 235-96 (2000)

Bearing Capacity of Soil for Static Load on Spread Footings ...........................

T 235-1

2B

T 180-01

T 222-8 1 (2000)

xvii
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Title

Number

Page

Volume

T 236-03

Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions ................. T 236-1

2B

T 252-96 (2000)
T 254-80 (2000)

T 252- 1

2B

T 258-8 1 (2000)

Measurements of Pore Pressures in Soils ..........................................................


Installing. Monitoring. and Processing Data of the Traveling Type Slope
Inclinometer.......................................................................................................
Determining Expansive Soils ............................................................................

T 254- 1
T 258-1

2B
2B

T 265-93 (2000)

Laboratory Determination of Moisture Content of Soils ...................................

T 265-1

2B

T 267-86 (2000)

Determination of Organic Content in Soils by Loss on Ignition .......................

T 267-1

2B

T 272-86 (2000)

Family of Curves-One-Point Method .............................................................

T 272-1

2B

T 273-86 (2000)

Soil Suction .......................................................................................................

T 273-1

2B

T 288-91 (2000)

Determining Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity ..........................................

T 288-1

2B

T 289-91 (2000)

Determining pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing.......................................

T 289- 1

2B

T 290-95 (2003)

Determining Water-Soluble Sulfate Ion Content in Soil ...................................

T 290-1

2B

T 291-94 (2000)

Determining Water-Soluble Chloride Ion Content in Soil ................................

T 291-1

2B

T 292-97 (2000)

Discontinued-Resilient Modulus of Subgrade Soils and Untreated


Base/Subbase Materials .....................................................................................
Specific Gravity or API Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer
Method ...............................................................................................................

T 292-1

2B

T 295-1

2B

T 297-94 (2002)

Unconsolidated, Undrained Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soils in


Triaxial Compression ........................................................................................
T 296-1
Consolidated, Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils .......... T 297-1

2B
2B

T 298-99 (2002)

High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles ...............................................................

T 298-1

2B

T 306-98

Progressing Auger Borings for Geotechnical Explorations...............................

T 306- 1

2B

T 307-99
T 3 10-03

Determining the Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate Materials ............. T 307-1
In-Place Density and Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate by
T 310-1
Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) ...................................................................
T 31 1-1
Grain-Size Analysis of Granular Soil Materials ................................................

2B

T 295-02
T 296-95 (2000)

T 31 1-00

DELETED SPECIFICATIONS
The following specifications have been deleted from the 231d Edition:
--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T 159-88 (2000)

Comparing Concrete on the Basis of the Bond Developed with Reinforcing


Steel

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2B
2B

PART II TESTS
Table of Contents
NUMERICAL SEQUENCE
Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 2-91 (2000)

Sampling of Aggregates......................................................................................

T 2-1

2A

T 11-97 (2000)

Materials Finer Than 75-pm (No. 200) Sieve in Mineral Aggregates


by Washing .........................................................................................................

T 11-1

2A

T 19/ T 19M-00

Bulk Density (Unit Weight) and Voids in Aggregate .....................................

T 19-1

2A

T 21-00

Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregates for Concrete ..........................................

T 21-1

2A

T 22-03

Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ................................

T 22- 1

2A

T 23-03

Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field .................................

T 23-1

2A

T 24-02

Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete................. T 24-1

2A

T 26-79 (2000)

Quality of Water to Be Used in Concrete ...........................................................

T 26-1

2A

T 27-99

Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates ..................................................

T 27-1

2A

T 30-93 (1998)

Mechanical Analysis of Extracted Aggregate .....................................................

T 30- 1

2A

T 32-03

Sampling and Testing Brick ................................................................................

T 32-1

2A

T 37-01

Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Bituminous Paving Materials ....................

T 37-1

2A

T 40-02

Sampling Bituminous Materials..........................................................................

T 40-1

2A

T 42-01

Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Construction .............................

T 42-1

2A

T 44-97 (2001)

Solubility of Bituminous Materials .....................................................................

T 44-1

2A

T 47-98 (2002)

Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic Compounds .............................................

T 47- 1

2A

T 48-99

Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup ...................................................

T 48-1

2A

T 49-03

Penetration of Bituminous Materials ..................................................................

T 49- 1

2A

T 50-99

Float Test for Bituminous Materials ...................................................................

T 50-1

2A

T 5 1-00

Ductility of Bituminous Materials ......................................................................

T 51-1

2A

T 53-96 (2000)

Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)

T 53-1

2A

T 55-02

Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation ............ T 55-1

2A

T 59-01

Testing Emulsified Asphalts ...............................................................................

T 59-1

2A

T 62-86 (2000)

Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-Coal Tar Solutions ..................................

T 62-1

2A

T 65M/ T 65-97
(2001)

Mass [Weight] of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or


Zinc-Alloy Coatings............................................................................................

T 65-1

2A

T 67-03

Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines .........................

T 67-1

2A

T 68-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials ................................................................

T 68-1

2A

T 68M-03

Tension Testing of Metallic Materials [Metric] .................................................

T 68M-1

2A

T 70-01

Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials ...............................................................

T 70-1

2A

T 71-93 (2001)

Effect of Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregate on Strength of Mortar .............. T 71-1

2A

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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....................................

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Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 72-97 (2001)

Saybolt Viscosity ................................................................................................

T 72-1

2A

T 73-03

Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester ............................................

T 73-1

2A

T 78-96 (2000)

Distillation of Cutback Asphaltic (Bituminous) Products...................................

T 78-1

2A

T 79-96 (2000)

Flash Point with Tag Open-Cup Apparatus for Use with Material Having
a Flash Less Than 93.3"C (200F) ......................................................................

T 79-1

2A

Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic


Materials .....:.......................................................................................................

T 80-1

2A

T 84-00

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Fine Aggregate...........................................

T 84-1

2A

T 85-91 (2000)

Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate .......................................

T 85-1

2A

T 87-86 (2000)

Dry Preparation of Disturbed Soil and Soil Aggregate Samples for Test ........... T 87-1

2A

T 88-00

Particle Size Analysis of Soils ............................................................................

T 88-1

2A

T 89-02

Determining the Liquid Limit of Soils ................................................................

T 89-1

2A

T 90-00

Determining the Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils ...............................

T 90-1

2A

T 92-97 (2001)

Determining the Shrinkage Factors of Soils .......................................................

T 92-1

2A

T 96-02

Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and


Impact in the Los Angeles Machine ....................................................................

T 96-1

2A

Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point


Loading)..............................................................................................................

T 97- 1

2A

T 98-99

Fineness of Portland Cement by the Turbidimeter..............................................

T 98-1

2A

T 99-01

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 2.5-kg (5.5-lb) Rammer


and a 305-mm (12411.) Drop ...............................................................................

T 99-1

2A

T 100-03

Specific Gravity of Soils .....................................................................................

T 100-1

2A

T 102-83 (2000)

Spot Test of Asphaltic Materials .........................................................................

T 102-1

2A

T 103-91 (2000)

Soundness of Aggregates by Freezing and Thawing ..........................................

T 103-1

2A

T 104-99

Soundness of Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate ....... T 104-1

2A

T 105-02

Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement ............................................................

T 105-1

2A

T 106-02

Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortar (Using 50-mm or 2.in .


Cube Specimens) ...............................................................................................

T 106-1

2A

T 107-03

Autoclave Expansion of Portland Cement ..........................................................

T 107-1

2A

T 110-03

Moisture or Volatile Distillates in Hotmix Asphalt (HMA) ...............................

T 110-1

2A

T 111-83 (2000)

Inorganic Matter or Ash in Bituminous Materials ..............................................

T 111-1

2A

T 112-00

Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregate..................................................

T 112-1

2A

T 113-02
T 119-99

Lightweight Pieces in Aggregate ........................................................................

T 113-1

2A

Slump of Hydraulic Cement Concrete ................................................................

T 119-1

2A

T 121-97 (2001)

Mass per Cubic Meter (Cubic Foot), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric)
of Concrete..........................................................................................................

T 121-1

T 126-01

Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory .......................

T 126-1

2A
2A

T 127-02

Sampling and Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement.....................................

T 127-1

2A

T 80-03

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

T 97-03

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Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 128-97 (2001)

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 150-pm (No. 100) and 75-bm


(No. 200) Sieves .................................................................................................

T 128-1

2A

T 129-01

Normal Consistency of Hydraulic Cement .........................................................

T 129-1

2A

T 131-03

T 131-1

2A

T 132-1

2A

T 133-98 (2002)

...........
Tensile Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars ..................................................
Density of Hydraulic Cement .............................................................................

T 133-1

2A

T 134-95 (2000)

Moisture-DensityRelations of Soil-Cement Mixtures .......................................

T 134-1

2A

T 135-97 (2001)

Wetting-and-DryingTest of Compacted Soil-CementMixtures ........................

T 135-1

2A

T 136-97 (2001)

Freezing-and-ThawingTests of Compacted Soil-Cement Mixtures .................. T 136-1

2A

T 137-02

Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar...........................................................

T 137-1

2A

T 140-97 (2001)

Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Portions of Beams Broken


in Flexure ............................................................................................................

T 140-1

2A

T 141-01

Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete .....................................................................

T 141-1

2A

T 143-91 (2000)

Sampling and Testing Calcium Chloride for Roads and Structural


Applications........................................................................................................

T 143-1

T 146-96 (2000)

Wet Preparation of Disturbed Soil Samples for Test ..........................................

T 146-1

2A
2A

T 148-97 (2001)

Measuring Length of Drilled Concrete Cores.....................................................

T 148-1

2A

T 151-51 (2000)

Testing Drying Oils ............................................................................................

T 151-1

2A

T 152-01

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method .......................

T 152-1

T 153-02

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air Permeability Apparatus ..........................

T 153-1

2A
2A

T 154-02

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Gillmore Needles ..............................

T 154-1

2A

T 155-91 (2001)

Water Retention by Concrete Curing Materials..................................................

T 155-1

2A

T 157-00

Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete ............................................................

T 157-1

2A

T 158-01

Bleeding of Concrete ..........................................................................................

T 158-1

2A

T 160-97 (2001)

Length Change of Hardened, Hydraulic Cement Mortar and Concrete.............. T 160-1

2A

T 161-00

Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing ....................................

T 161-1

2A

T 162-02

Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic


Consistency..........................................................................................................

T 162-1

2A

T 164-01

Quantitative Extraction of Bitumen from Bituminous Paving Mixtures ............ T 164-1

2A

T 165-02

Effect of Water on Cohesion of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures ....................

T 165-1

2A

T-166-00

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures


Using Saturated Surface-Dry Specimens............................................................

T 166-1

2A

T 167-02

Compressive Strength of Bituminous Mixtures..................................................

T 167-1

2A

T 168-03

Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures ..............................................................

T 168-1

2A

T 170-00

Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method ......................................

T 170-1

2A

T 176-02

Plastic Fines in Graded Aggregates and Soils by Use of the Sand


Equivalent Test ...................................................................................................

T 176-1

2A

T 132-87 (1999)

Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle..........................

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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Title

Page

Volume

T 177-03

Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Center-Point


Loading) .............................................................................................................

T 177-1

2A

T 178-97 (2001)

Cement Content of Hardened Portland Cement Concrete...................................

T 178-1

2A

T 179-97 (2001)

Effect of Heat and Air on Asphalt Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)

................ T 179-1

2A

T 180-01

Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 4.54-kg (10-lb) Rammer


and a 457-mm (18-in.) Drop ...............................................................................

T 180-1

2A

T 182-84 (2002)

Coating and Stripping of Bitumen-Aggregate Mixtures .....................................

T 182-1

2A

T 185-01

Early Stiffening of Portland Cement (Mortar Method) ......................................

T 185-1

2A

T 186-01

Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method)

......................................

T 186-1

2A

T 188-75 (1999)

Evaluation by Freezing and Thawing of Air-Entraining Additions


to Portland Cement .............................................................................................

T 188-1

2A

T 190-02

Resistance R-value and Expansion Pressure of Compacted Soils......................

T 190-1

2A

T 191-02

Density of Soil In-Place by the Sand-Cone Method ...........................................

T 191-1

2A

T 192-99

Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-pm (No. 325) Sieve ...........................

T 192-1

2A

T 193-99

The California Bearing Ratio ..............................................................................

T 193-1

2A

T 194-97 (2000)

Determination of Organic Matter in Soils by Wet Combustion..........................

T 194-1

2A

T 195-67 (1998)

Determining Degree of Particle Coating of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 195-1

2A

T 196-96 (2000)

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method .................. T 196-1

2A

T 197-00

Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance ......................

T 197-1

2A

T 198-02

Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ...........................

T 198-1

2A

T 199-00

Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Chace Indicator.........................

T 199-1

2A

T 200-79 (2002)

pH of Aqueous Solutions with the Glass Electrode ............................................

T 200- 1

2A

T 201-03

Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts (Bitumens) .....................................................

T 201-1

2A

T 202-03

Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer ....................................

T 202-1

2A

T 206-03

Penetration Test and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils ..........................................

T 206-1

2A

T 207-03

Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils .................................................................

T 207-1

2A

T 208-96 (2000)

Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soil ..........................................

T 208- 1

2B

T 209-99

Theoretical Maximum Specific Gravity and Density of Bituminous


Paving Mixtures ..................................................................................................

T 209-1

2B

T 210-01

Aggregate Durability Index ................................................................................

T 210-1

2B

T 2 11-90 (2000)

Determination of Cement Content in Cement-Treated Aggregate


by the Method of Titration ..................................................................................

T 21 1-1

T 213MlT 213-03

Mass [Weight] of Coating on Aluminum-Coated Iron or Steel Articles............. T 213M-1

2B
2B

T 215-70 (2003)

Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head) ................................................

T 215-1

2B

T 2 16-03

One-Dimensional Consolidation Properties of Soils ..........................................

T 216-1

2B

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Number

Number

Title

T 217-02
T 218-86 (2000)

Determination of Moisture in Soils by Means of a Carbide Gas Pressure


Moisture Tester ...................................................................................................
Sampling Hydrated Lime ....................................................................................

T 219-87 (1999)

Testing Lime for Chemical Constituents and Particle Sizes ...............................

T 220-66 (2000)

Determination of the Strength of Soil-Lime Mixtures .................................

T 221-90 (2000)

Repetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ...........................................................................................................

T 221-1

2B

Non-Repetitive Static Plate Load Test of Soils and Flexible Pavement


Components for Use in Evaluation and Design of Airport and Highway
Pavements ...........................................................................................................

T 222- 1

2B

T 223-96 (2000)

Field Vane Shear Test in Cohesive Soil ..............................................................

T 223-1

2B

T 224-01

Correction for Coarse Particles in the Soil Compaction Test .............................

T 224-1

2B

T 225-83 (2000)

Diamond Core Drilling for Site Investigation .....................................................

T 225- 1

2B

T 226-90 (2000)

Triaxial Compressive Strength of Undrained Rock Core Specimens Without


Pore Pressure Measurements ..............................................................................

T 226- 1

2B

T 228-03

Density. Relative Density (Specific Gravity). or API Gravity of Crude


Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method ................... T 227- 1
Specific Gravity of Semi-Solid Bituminous Materials .......................................
T 228-1

2B
2B

T 229-97 (2000)

Density of Solid Pitch and Asphalt (Displacement Method)

T 230-68 (2000)

T 222-8 1 (2000)

T 227-02

Page

Volume

T 217-1

2B

T 218- 1

2B

T 219-1

2B

:...... T 220-1

2B

.............................

T 229-1

2B

Determining Degree of Pavement Compaction of Bituminous-Aggregate


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 230-1

2B

T 23 1-03

Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens ..........................................................

T 23 1-1

2B

T 232-90 (1999)

Determination of Lime Content in Lime-Treated Soils by Titration .................. T 232- 1

2B

T 233-02

Density of Soil In-Place by Block. Chunk. or Core Sampling............................

T 233-1

2B

T 235-96 (2000)

Bearing Capacity of Soil for Static Load on Spread Footings ............................

T 235-1

2B

T 236-03

Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions .................. T 236-1

2B

T 237-73 (2000)

Testing Epoxy Resin Adhesive ...........................................................................

T 237- 1

2B

T 240-03

Effect of Heat and Air on a Moving Film of Asphalt (Rolling Thin-Film


Oven Test) ..........................................................................................................

T 240- 1

2B

T 241-95 (2000)

Helical Continuously Welded Seam Corrugated Steel Pipe ...............................

T 241-1

2B

T 242-96 (2000)
T 243W T 243-03

Frictional Properties of Paved Surfaces Using a Full-scale Tire ........................

T 242-1

2B

Sampling Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel................................

T 243-1

2B

T 244-03

Mechanical Testing of Steel Products.................................................................

T 244-1

2B

T 245-97 (2001)

Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall


Apparatus ............................................................................................................

T 245-1

2B

Resistance to Deformation and Cohesion of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of Hveem Apparatus ...........................................................................................

T 246-1

2B

Preparation of Test Specimens of Bituminous Mixtures by Means


of California Kneading Compactor .....................................................................

T 247-1

2B

T 246-93 (2002)
T 247-02

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Number

Title

Page

Volume

T 248-02

Reducing Samples of Aggregate to Testing Size ................................................

T 248-1

2B

T 249-03

Helical Lock Seam Corrugated Pipe ...................................................................

T 249- 1

2B

T 250-03

Thermoplastic Traffic Line Material ...................................................................

T 250-1

2B

T 252-96 (2000)

Measurements of Pore Pressures in Soils............................................................

T 252-1

2B

T 253-02

Coated Dowel Bars .............................................................................................

T 253- 1

2B

T 254-80 (2000)

Installing, Monitoring, and Processing Data of the Traveling Type Slope


Inclinometer ........................................................................................................

2B

T 255-00

Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying .............................

T 254-1
T 255-1

T 256-01

Pavement Deflection Measurements...................................................................

T 256- 1

2B

T 257-96 (2000)
T 258-81 (2000)

Instrumental Photometric Measurements of Retroreflective Materials and


Retroreflective Devices.......................................................................................
Determining Expansive Soils ..............................................................................

T 257- 1
T 258-1

2B
2B

T 259-02

Resistance of Concrete to Chloride Ion Penetration ...........................................

T 259- 1

2B

T 260-97 (2001)

T 260-1

2B

T 261-1
T 265-1

2B

T 265-93 (2000)

Sampling and Testing for Chloride Ion in Concrete and Concrete


Raw Materials .....................................................................................................
Measuring Texture Depth of Portland Cement Concrete Using a Tire Tread
Depth Gauge .......................................................................................................
Laboratory Determination of Moisture Content of Soils ....................................

T 266-03

Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials (CVN)

T 266-1

2B

T 267-1

2B

T 261-78 (1999)

T 267-86 (2000)

................................
Determination of Organic Content in Soils by Loss on Ignition .........................

2B

2B

T 269-97 (1998)

Percent Air Voids in Compacted Dense and Open Bituminous Paving


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 269- 1

2B

T 271-83 (2000)

Density of Plastic and Hardened Portland Cement Concrete In-Place by


Nuclear Methods .................................................................................................

T 271-1

2B

T 272-86 (2000)

Family of Curves-One-Point Method ...............................................................

T 272-1

2B

T 273-86 (2000)

Soil Suction.........................................................................................................

T 273-1

2B

T 275-91 (2000)

Bulk Specific Gravity of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using ParaffinCoated Specimens...............................................................................................

T 275-1

2B

T 276-97 (2001)

Developing Early-Age Compression Test Values and Projecting Later-Age


Strengths .............................................................................................................
Electrical Indication of Concretes Ability to Resist Chloride
Ion Penetration ....................................................................................................

T 276- 1

2B

T 277- 1

2B

T 278-90 (1999)

Surface Frictional Properties Using the British Pendulum Tester.......................

T 278-1

2B

T 279-96 (2001)

Accelerated Polishing of Aggregates Using the British Wheel ..........................

T 279-1

2B

T 280-00

Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections or Tile ............................................................

T 280-1

2B

T 28 1-99

Vitrified Clay Pipe ..............................................................................................

T 281-1

2B

T 282-01
T 283-03

Calibrating a Wheel Force or Torque Transducer Using a Calibration


T 282- 1
Platform (User Level) ........................................................................................
Resistance of Compacted Asphalt Mixtures to Moisture-Induced Damage ........ T 283-1

2B
2B

T 285-89 (2000)

Bend Test for Bars for Concrete Reinforcement .................................................

2B

T 277-96 (2000)

xxiv

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T 285-1

Number

Title

T 286-96 (2000)

Measurement of Vehicular Response to Traveled Surface Roughness............... T 286-1

2B

T 287-97 (2001)
T 288-91 (2000)

Asphalt Cement Content of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures by the Nuclear


Method ................................................................................................................
Determining Minimum Laboratory Soil Resistivity ...........................................

T 287-1
T 288-1

2B
2B

T 289-91 (2000)

Determining pH of Soil for Use in Corrosion Testing ........................................

T 289-1

2B

T 290-95 (2003)

Determining Water-Soluble Sulfate Ion Content in Soil.....................................

T 290-1

2B

T 291-94 (2000)

Determining Water-Soluble Chloride Ion Content in Soil ..................................

T 291-1

2B

T 292-97 (2000)

Discontinued-Resilient Modulus of Subgrade Soils and Untreated


BaseBubbase Materials ......................................................................................

T 292- 1

2B

Specific Gravity or API Gravity of Liquid Asphalts by Hydrometer


Method ................................................................................................................

T 295- 1

2B

Unconsolidated. Undrained Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soils


in Triaxial Compression................................................ :.....................................

T 296- 1

T 295-02
T 296-95 (2000)

Page

Volume

T 297-94 (2000)

Consolidated. Undrained Triaxial Compression Test on Cohesive Soils ............ T 297-1

2B
2B

T 298-99 (2002)

High-Strain Dynamic Testing of Piles ................................................................

T 298- 1

2B

T 299-93 (2000)

Rapid Identification of Alkali-Silica Reaction Products in Concrete ................. T 299-1

2B

T 300-00

Force Ductility Test of Bituminous Materials ....................................................

T 300-1

2B

T 301-99

Elastic Recovery Test of Bituminous Materials by Means of a


Ductilometer .......................................................................................................

T 301-1

2B

T 302-99

Polymer Content of Polymer-Modified Emulsions.............................................

T 302- 1

2B

T 303-00

Accelerated Detection of Potentially Deleterious Expansion of Mortar Bars


Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction .............................................................................

2B
2B

T 304-96 (2000)

Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate ..................................................

T 303-1
T 304-1

T 305-97 (2001)

Determination of Draindown Characteristics in Uncompacted Asphalt


Mixtures .............................................................................................................

T 305-1

2B

T 306-98

Progressing Auger Borings for Geotechnical Explorations ................................

T 306- 1

2B

T 307-99

Determining the Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate Materials............... T 307- 1

2B

T 308-01

Determining the Asphalt Binder Content of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


by the Ignition Method ........................................................................................

T 308-1

2B

T 309-99

Temperature of Freshly Mixed Portland Cement Concrete ................................

T 309-1

2B

T 310-03

In-Place Density and Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate


by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) ................................................................

T 310-1

2B

T311-00

Grain-Size Analysis of Granular Soil Materials .................................................

T 3 11-1

2B

T 3 12-03

Preparing and Determining the Density of the Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Specimens by Means of the Superpave Gyratory Compactor ............................

T 312-1

2B

Determing the Flexural Creep Stiffness of Asphalt Binder Using the


Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR).......................................................................

T 313-1

2B

T 314-02

Determining the Fracture Properties of Asphalt Binder in Direct Tension ......... T 314-1

2B

T 315-02

Determining the Rheological Properties of Asphalt Binder Using a Dynamic


Shear Rheometer (DSR) .....................................................................................

2B

T 313-03

xxv
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T 315-1

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Volume

Number

Title

T 316-02

Viscosity Determination of Asphalt Binder Using Rotational Viscometer ......... T 316-1

2B

T 3 17-02

Prediction of Asphalt-Bound Pavement Layer Temperatures.............................

T 3 17-1

2B

T 3 18-02

Water Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete Using Microwave


Oven Drying .......................................................................................................

T 3 18-1

2B

Quantitative Extraction and Recovery of Asphalt Binder from Asphalt


Mixtures ..............................................................................................................

T 3 19-1

2B

Determining Shear Strain and Stiffness of Asphalt Mixtures Using the


Superpave Shear Tester (SST) ............................................................................

T 320-1

2B

T 321-1

2B

T 322-1

2B

T 323-1

2B

T 3 19-03
T 320-03

T 321-03
T 322-03
T 323-03

Page

Determining the Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA)


Subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending ............................................................
Determining the Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot-Mix Asphalt
(HMA) Using the Indirect Tensile Test Device ..................................................
Determining the Shear Strength at the Interface of Bonded Layers of
Portland Cement Concrete ..................................................................................

DELETED SPECIFICATIONS

_ I

T 159-88 (2000)

Comparing Concrete on the Basis of the Bond Developed with Reinforcing


Steel

xxvi
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The following specifications have been deleted from the 23rdEdition:

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalenl

AASHTO Specifiaiions

ASTM Equivalent

T 2-91 (2000)

D 75-87 (1992)''

T 85-91 (2000)

C 127-88 (1993)

T 11-97 (2000)

C 117-95*

T 96-02

C 131-01

T 19/19M-00

C 29/C 29M-97

T 97-03

C 78-02

T 21-00

C 40-98

T 98-99

C 115-96a

T 22-03

c 39-99

T 100-03

D 854-00

T 23-03

C 31-00*

T 105-02

C 114-00

T 24-02

C 42-99

T 106-02

C 109/C 109M-99

T 27-99

C 136-96a

T 107-03

C 151-00

T 32-03

C 67-02a

T 110-03

D 1461-85

T 37-01

D 546-99

T 112-00

C 142-97

T 40-02

D 140-00

T 113-02

C 123-98

T 42-01

D 545-99

T 119-99

C 143/C 143M-97

T 44-03

D 2042-01

T 121-97 (2001)

C 138-92

T 47-98 (2002)

D 6-95 (2000)

T 126-01

C 192/C 192111-95

T 48-99

D 92-96

T 127-02

C 183-97

T 49-03

D 5-97

T 128-97 (2001)

C 184-94''

T 50-99

D 139-95

T 129-01

C 187-98

T 51-00

D 113-99

T 131-03

C 191-01

T 53-96 (2000)

D 36-95

T 133-98 (2002)

C 188-95e

T 55-02

D 95-99

T 134-95 (2000)

D 558-82*

T 59-01

D 244-95

T 137-02

C 185-01

T 62-86 (2000)

D 246-89

T 140-97 (2001)

C 116-90

T 65M/T 65-97 (2001)

A 90/A 90M-95a

T 141-01

C 172-97

T 67-03

E 4-01

T 143-91 (2000)

D 345-90"

T 68-03

E 8-01"

T 148-97 (2001)

C 174-87

T 68M-03

E 8M-01"

T 151-81 (2000)

D 555-84 (1998)

T 70-01

E 10-00a

T 152-01

C 23 1-97

T 71-93 (2001)

C 87-83 (1995)

T 153-02

c 204-00

T 72-97 (2001)

D 88-94 (1999)

T 154-02

C 266-99

T 73-03

D 93-02a

T 155-91 (2001)

C 156-95

T 78-96 (2000)

D 402-94

T 157-00

C 233-97a

T 80-03

E 18-02

T 158-01

C 232-92

T 84-00

C 128-97

T 160-97 (2001)

C 157-93

xxvii
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AS an aid to the user of this volume, the following tabulation shows equivalencies between AASHTO and ASTM
specifications.Where an asterisk (*)follows the ASTM number, there is a difference between the two specifications.
These diferences are explained in the endnote accompanying each individual specification.

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalent

AASHTO Specifications

ASTM Equivalent

T 161-00

C 666-97

T 226-90 (2000)

D 2664-86

T 162-02

C 305-99

T 227-02

D 1298-99

T 164-01

D 2172-88

T 228-03

D 70-97

T 165-02

D 1075-96

T 229-97 (2000)

D 71-94 (1999)

T 167-02

D 1074-96

T 23 1-03

C 617-98

T 168-03

D 979-01

T 235-96 (2000)

D 1194-94

T 170-00

D 1856-95a

T 236-03

D 3080-72 (1979)*

T 177-03

C 293-02

T 240-03

D 2872-96

T 178-97 (2001)

C 1084-92

T 242-96 (2000)

E 274-90*

T 179-97 (2001)

D 1754-94

T 2 4 3 W 243-03

A 673IA 673M-01

T 182-84 (2002)

D 1664-80

T 244-03

A 370-02

T 185-01

c 359-99

T 246-93 (2002)

D 1560-81

T 186-01

C 45 1-99

T 247-02

D 1561-92

T 190-02

D 2844-69 (1975)

T 248-02

C 702-98

T 192-99

C 430-96

T 255-00

C 566-97

T 195-67 (1998)

D 2489-67 (1980)

T 266-03

E 23-02

T 196-96 (2000)

C 173-94a

T 269-97 (1998)

D 3203-94

T 197-00

C 403lC 403M-97

T 276-97 (2001)

C 9 18-93

T 198-02

C 496-96

T 277-96 (2000)

C 1202-94

T 200-79 (2002)

E 70-97

T 278-90 (1999)

E 303-93* (1998)

T 201-03

D 2170-01

T 279-96 (2001)

D 3319-90

T 202-03

D 2171-01

T 280-00

C 497-98

T 206-03

D 1586-99

T 281-99

C 301-98

T 207-03

D 1587-94

T 282-01

E 556-95

T 208-96 (2000)

D 2166-85

T 286-96 (2000)

E 1082-90 (1995)

T 210-01

D 3744-97

T 287-97 (2001)

D 4125-92

T 2 1 3 W 213-03

A 428lA 428M-01

T 295-02

D 3 142-97

T 215-70 (2003)

D 2434-68 (1994)''

T 297-94 (2000)

D 4767-88''

T 2 16-03

D 2435-90

T 309-99

C 1064-86 (1993)

T 22 1-90 (2000)

D 1195-93 (1997)

xxviii
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AASHTO Equivalency

ASTM Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

A 90iA 90M-95a

T 6 5 W 65-97 (2001)

C 191-01

T 131-03

A 370-02

T 244-03

C 192-/C 192M-95

T 126-01

A 428iA 428M-01

T 2 1 3 W 213-03

C 204-00

T 153-02

A 673/A 673M-01

T 2 4 3 W 243-03

C 231-97

T 152-01

C 29iC 29M-97

T 19/19M-00

C 232-92

T 158-01

C 31-00*

T 23-03

C 233-97a

T 157-00

c 39-99

T 22-03

C 266-99

T 154-02

C 40-98

T 2 1-00

C 293-02

T 177-03

C 42-99

T 24-02

C 301-98

T 281-99

C 67-02a

T 32-03

C 305-99

T 162-02

C 78-02

T 97-03

c 359-99

T 185-01

C 87-83 (1995)

T 71-93 (2001)

C 403/C 403M-97

T 197-00

C 109iC 109M-99

T 106-02

C 430-96

T 192-99

C 114-00

T 105-02

C 45 1-99

T 186-01

C 115-96a

T 98-99

C 496-96

T 198-02

C 116-90

T 140-97 (2001)

C 497-98

T 280-00

C 117-95*

T 11-97 (2000)

C 566-97

T 255-00

C 123-98

T 113-02

C 617-98

T 231-03

C 127-88 (1993)

T 85-91 (2000)

C 666-97

T 161-00

C 128-97

T 84-00

C 702-98

T 248-02

C 131-01

T 96-02

C 918-93

T 276-97 (2001)

C 136-96a

T 27-99

C 1064-86 (1993)

T 309-99

C 138-92

T 121-97 (2001)

C 1084-92

T 178-97 (2001)

C 142-97

T 112-00

C 1202-94

T 277-96 (2000)

C 143lC 143M-97

T 119-99

D 5-97

T 49-03

C 151-00

T 107-03

D 6-95 (2000)

T 47-98 (2002)

C 156-95

T 155-91 (2001)

D 36-95

T 53-96 (2000)

C 157-93

T 160-97 (2001)

D 70-97

T 228-03

C 172-97

T 141-01

D 7 1-94 (1999)

T 229-97 (2000)

C 173-94a

T 196-96 (2000)

D 75-87 (1992)''

T 2-91 (2000)

C 174-87

T 148-97 (2001)

D 88-94 (1999)

T 72-97 (2001)

C 183-97

T 127-02

D 92-96

T 48-99

C 184-94''

T 128-97 (2001)

D 93-02a

T 73-03

C 185-01

T 137-02

D 95-99

T 55-02

C 187-98

T 129-01

D 113-99

T 5 1-00

C 188-95e

T 133-98 (2002)

D 139-95

'

T 50-99

xxix
Copyright American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
Provided by IHS under license with AASHTO

Document provided by IHS Licensee=China Engineering Consultants/5923555101,


05/17/2004 23:59:57 MDT Questions or comments about this message: please call
the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295.

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ASTM Specifications

ASTM Specifications

AASHTO Equivalency

ASTM Specifiations

AASHTO Equivalency

D 140-00

T 40-02

D 2171-01

T202-03

D 244-95

T 59-01

T 164-01

D 246-89

T 62-86 (2000)

D 2172-88
D 2434-68 ( 994)''

D 345-90''

T 143-91 (2000)

D 2435-90

T 216-03

D 402-94

T 78-96 (2000)

D 2489-67 ( 980)

T 195-67 (1998)

D 545-99

T 42-01

D 2664-86

T 226-90 (2000)

D 546-99

T 37-01

D 2844-69 ( 975)

T 190-02

D 555-84 (1998)

T 151-81 (2000)

D 2872-96

T 240-00

D 558-82*

D 3080-72 ( 979)*

T 236-03

D 854-00

T 134-95 (2000)
T 100-03

D 3142-97

T 295-02

D 979-01

T 168-03

D 3203-94

T 269-97 (1998)

D 1074-96

T 167-02

D 3319-90

T 279-96 (2001)

D 1075-96

T 165-02

D 3744-97

T 210-01

D 1194-94

T 235-96 (2000)

D 4125-92

T 287-97 (2001)

D 1195-93 (1997)

T 22 1-90 (2000)

D 4767-88''

T 297-94 (2000)

D 1298-99

T 227-02

T 67-03

D 1461-85

T 110-03

D 1560-81

T 246-93 (2002)

E 4-01
E 8-01"
E 8M-01"'

D 1561-92

T 247-02

E 10-00a

T 70-01

D 1586-99

T 206-03

E 18-02

T 80-03

D 1587-94

T 207-03

E 23-02

T 266-03

D 1664-80

T 182-84 (2002)

E 70-97

T 200-79 (2002)

D 1754-94

T 179-97 (2001)

E 274-90*

T 242-96 (2000)

D 1856-95a

T 170-00

E 303-93* (1998)

T 278-90 (1999)

D 2042-01

T 44-03

E 556-95

T 282-01

D 2166-85

T 208-96 (2000)

E 1082-90 (1995)

T 286-96 (2000)

D 2170-01

T 201 -03

T 215-70 (1999)

T 68-03
T 68M-03

--``,,`,,````,``,`,,,``,```,,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

xxx
Copyright American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
Provided by IHS under license with AASHTO

Document provided by IHS Licensee=China Engineering Consultants/5923555101,


05/17/2004 23:59:57 MDT Questions or comments about this message: please call
the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295.

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