Irimatenal ural o Sam tetigence Research 13} 1-18, anuary March 2010 4
Bacterial Foraging Optimization
Kevin M Pasi, Dh Ohi State University, USA
ABSTRACT
A INTRODUCTION. BACTERIAL live) of 7 dey. C1 colt can synthesize and
FORAGING: £. COLI replicate everythings neds to make 9 eopy
‘of self im about 20 nin hence, growth of
he # al aster hos plasma membrane, population of baer Hs exponential witha
ell wall. and cape that emai, or relatively shor time to double" the population
‘heeytoplasm and nucleid The pili singular. Sie, For stance ollowing (erg, 208) i
Inlus)arewsed oratypengenetransertocahet st ryuon ualay you sat with one ell and su:
col acters, and Nagel singular layel-— Fc Fn, By noon tron there wil be
hum are wed oetacomtion, The cll abou er colle whichisenaughtopck
"vom indamete and 2y0 in fenath the yeuye 17 mnctersonone sie. (should bee
cell only weighs about 1 pacouram. hdr wushermlind a thsrepratoctiontat
‘seomposed of about 7% wate Sabmanclld cy soul chy covet the et
‘phisnnrin sa silat oF teri. Kacey layer)
The & ev cerium sprohably the be Tho teria has contol ystem
wnlerstod micron, Hs enite Ke
rule sete fr fodand ty toavoid
Fm beenseyuenced tents 639.221 atic jana sates ihe resting Main ate
\.CyGgand PFs" adenosine eytsine. ia “hases') Fa ittaee it sins 0a
vnine. andihymine-araaged into atta! yn atin a aie environments, and
xk genes When E cul grows, tts longst. nna cone. Eocaplain the mote
sendvidesinthemiddleietwo"aaulers” Yeitgyr Is
"ive sufficient od ad el at he eres u
rf the human gut fone place wht tes
hacer, we will explain
ike Masel "Wison-making,
sls op Bhasin Ce Ow2b nd fon re Rear, A) 1-4, Janu March 2010
behavior) Vnw wll oe thal petarms about (Le, the bacterium does ma Rave a set
Iype of aaory seal Airecion of movement and there is litle dis
placement) Totumbleaterarun,thecellsows
4.1 Swimming and ‘oven or slaps fist since ceria are so smal
‘Tumbling via Flagelia they experience almosinoinen only seas
so tha when a bacterium stops swimming, i
Locomotion is ahicve va sc telaively
ops within the diameter fa roto all he
iid lela that enale swine metre during which a tumble occurs
ofthe wating in the same direction a aM “ope eral” Onder cenain experimental
10020 revolutions per second (in contol suai (av heute henmeseeees med
systems tens, oe think of ake Mell & Ym ge with w ntient or noxous substance
Providing fr actuation. Each fagllim is Srajanay for semi type cel fone found
left-handed els coniguedsathitasthe base wre) the mean tue interval but
ofthe flagellum (i. where tis eonnected 10.114 1.19 sedmean + sandand deviation,
the cell rotates counterclockwise, as viewed yn isexponentalldsibuted) (Bere. 1972.
fom the free end of the Maelium Hooking 39q0) era tmbi, the eel wll generally
‘evar ihe cell it produces fore agit the be ponte ina random direction, but there
teacerium sit pushes the cell You may think gh bas toward heng placed inaction
ofeach flagellum asa typeof propels fa 'werurucione sear tbl,
Maglio wes clockwise then it ill pull" hpeigetamovecouneciock wise. their
atthe cell. From an engineering perpe
(Mathematical Modelling - Theory and Applications 10) C. Rocşoreanu, A. Georgescu, N. Giurgiţeanu (Auth.) - The FitzHugh-Nagumo Model - Bifurcation and Dynamics-Springer Netherlands (2000)