Vehicle Test Report (Short Version) - Citron C4

Cactus CN002
August 10, 2016

A. Vehicle details
Table 1: Vehicle specification
Vehicle Make:

CITROEN

Vehicle Type:
Vehicle Class:
Vehicle Identification Number:
Model Year:
Vehicle Identification Number:
Emissions Standard:
Transmission Type:
Number of Gears:
Odometer Reading:
Engine Capacity in cm3:
Engine Family:
Engine Type:
Emissions Control Technologies:
Nominal Fuel Tank Capacity:
Tyre Type:
Tyre Dimensions:

C4 CACTUS
M1
CN002
2015
VF70BBHYBGE510809
EURO6
Manual
5
4792
1560
BlueHDi 100cv
DIESEL
Urea SCR + DPF
45 l
Michelin
205/55/R16

Figure 1: Vehicle tested

B. Tests conducted
Table 2: Laboratory tests conducted
Type

Repeats

Standard NEDC According to ECE R83

NEDC - Hot vehicle
NEDC @ 10C - Cold Vehicle
NEDC @ 30C - Cold Vehicle
NEDC @ 4WD chassis dynamometer - Hot Vehicle
WLTP High Road Load - Cold Vehicle
WLTP High Road Load - Hot Vehicle
WLTP High Road Load - Free GS - Cold Vehicle
WLTP High Road Load - Free GS - Hot Vehicle
WLTP Low Road Load - Cold Vehicle
WLTP Low Road Load - Hot Vehicle
WLTP @ 30C Low Road Load - Cold Vehicle
WLTP @ 30C Low Road Load - Hot Vehicle

Table 3: On-road tests conducted

Type
RDE
RDE
RDE
RDE

Repeats
Route
Route
Route
Route

1
2
3
4

(Esperia)
(Labiena)
(Sacromonte)
(Milano)

Generic test protocol: Version 10/08/2016

Application by the JRC: Version 10/08/2016

4
4
2
2

3
3
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1

C. Laboratory Emissions Results

Average results for the repeated tests
Tests with DPF regeneration excluded
Table 4: Average laboratory emission factors
Type
NEDC Cold
NEDC Hot
NEDC 10C Cold
NEDC 30C Cold
NEDC 4W Hot
WLTP HRL Cold
WLTP HRL Hot
WLTP HRL Free Cold
WLTP HRL Free Hot
WLTP LRL Cold
WLTP LRL Hot
WLTP LRL 30C Cold
WLTP LRL 30C Hot

NOx [mg/km]

HC [mg/km]

CO [mg/km]

CO2 [g/km]

PN [E+9/km]

28.49
39.31
133.8
25.57
24.81
58.11
59.34
123.5
25.77
30.56
51.87
281.9
254.6

24.59
7.526
32.05
23.15
20.03
2.396
0.2395
2.568
0.4265
3.305
1.988
2.254
0.205

355.6
125.5
600.9
327.4
310.2
52.22
11.06
45.05
10.49
51.04
42.04
64.45
11.5

114.6
109.8
121.4
115.3
117.1
142.9
139.6
143.2
141.5
136.6
140.3
141.4
138.2

17.49
3.049
7.084
1.859
5.071
3.834
1.63
11.71
1.353
11.22
1.636
1.248
1.471

C
N

3
1
1
1
2
2

3
2

1
2
1
1

ED
C
N Co
ED ED ld
C
C
N
ED 10 Hot
C
C
3 Co
N 0C ld
ED
C
o
W C
LT 4W ld
P
H Ho
R
W W
LT LT L C t
P
P
H old
H
W
R RL
LT L
P Fre Ho
t
H
R eC
W L F old
r
LT
e
P eH
W W LR ot
LT LT L C
P
P
o
W LR LR ld
LT L 3 L H
P
0
LR C ot
C
L
30 old
C
H
ot

ED d
C
C
ED 10 Hot
C
C
3 Co
N 0C ld
ED
C
o
W C
LT 4W ld
P
H Ho
R
W W
LT LT L C t
P
P
H old
H
W
R RL
LT L
P Fre Ho
t
H
R eC
W L F old
r
LT
e
P eH
W W LR ot
LT LT L C
P
P
o
W LR LR ld
LT L 3 L H
P
0
LR C ot
C
L
30 old
C
H
ot

ED

4
N

ol

1
1

3
1

ED

10

ED
C
N
N C
ED ED old
C
C
N
ED 10 Hot
C
C
3 Co
N 0C ld
ED
C
o
W C
LT 4W ld
P
H Ho
R
W W
LT LT L C t
P
P
H old
H
W
R RL
LT L
P Fre Ho
t
H
R eC
W L F old
r
LT
e
P eH
W W LR ot
LT LT L C
P
P
o
W LR LR ld
LT L 3 L H
P
0
LR C ot
C
L
30 old
C
H
ot

100

ED old
C
ED Hot
C
C
3 Co
N 0C ld
ED
C
o
W C
LT 4W ld
P
H Ho
R
W W
LT LT L C t
P
P
H old
H
W
R RL
LT L
P Fre Ho
t
H
R eC
W L F old
r
LT
e
P eH
W W LR ot
LT LT L C
P
P
o
W LR LR ld
LT L 3 L H
P
0
LR C ot
C
L
30 old
C
H
ot
C

ED

10

10

ED

Emission Factors in [mg/km] except CO2 in [g/km] and PN in [1e9/km]

50

ED old
C
ED Hot
C
C
3 Co
N 0C ld
ED
C
o
W C
LT 4W ld
P
H Ho
R
W W
LT LT L C t
P
P
H old
H
W
R RL
LT L
P Fre Ho
t
H
R eC
W L F old
r
LT
e
P eH
W W LR ot
LT LT L C
P
P
o
W LR LR ld
LT L 3 L H
P
0
LR C ot
C
L
30 old
C
H
ot
C

ED

ED

150
CO2
600
CO

400

1
200

3
1

3
3
1

1
2

HC

1
2

1
2

1
2

1
100

NOx

30
200

Pollutants

20
CO2

CO

1
1
HC

NOx

PN

PN

30

20

10

3
1
1

Figure 2: Emission factors measured during laboratory tests. Error bars stand for min and max values.
Numbers in the bars stand for the number of test. The horizontal line displayed on the CO2 panel stands for
the declared CO2 emission factor displayed in the homologation certificate of the vehicle (95 g/km). The
horizontal lines displayed on the CO and NOx panels stand for the CO and NOx standards for Euro 6 (500
and 80 mg/km respectively). The PN standard for Euro 6 (6x1011 #/km) is not displayed.

D. PEMS Emissions Results

Preliminary results for the entire route and not processed according to the RDE rules yet
Processing according to RDE will be provided in the detailed report. Several test results were invalid
Test 2016_06_28_Test2 (Labiena) excluded (DPF Regeneration)

Complete

Motorway

0.8

0.6

NOx Emission Factors [g/km]

0.4

0.2

Route
0.0

RDE Route 1 (Esperia)

Rural

Urban

RDE Route 2 (Labiena)

RDE Route 3 (Sacromonte)

0.8

RDE Route 4 (Milano)

0.6

0.4

0.2

17

6_

_0

_0

16

20

16
20

20

16

_0

6_

16

_T
es
t1
_
20
6_ Tes
16
20 t1
_
20 06 _Te
s
16 _2
0 t1
_
20 06 _Te
_
16
24 st2
_
20 06 _Te
s
16 _2
4 t1
_
20 06 _Te
_
16
28 st2
_
20 07 _Te
s
16 _2
0 t1
_
20 07 _Te
s
16 _2
1 t1
_
20 07 _Te
_
st
16
2
_0 1_ 2
7_ Tes
20 t1
20
_T
16
es
_0
t2
20
6
16 _1
6
_0
_
Te
20
6
s
16 _1
7 t1
_
20 06 _Te
_
16
20 st1
_
20 06 _Te
s
16 _2
0 t1
_
20 06 _Te
_
16
24 st2
_
20 06 _Te
s
16 _2
4 t1
_
20 06 _Te
s
16 _2
8 t2
_
20 07 _Te
_
16
20 st1
_
20 07 _Te
s
16 _2
1 t1
_
20 07 _Te
_
st
16
2
_0 1_ 2
7_ Tes
20 t1
_T
es
t2

0.0

Tests

Figure 3: Emission factors measured during on-road tests. The complete panel displays the overall NOx
emission factors obtained during the complete routes. The Urban, Rural and Motorway panels display the
detailed NOx emission factors over the different phases of the routes.

E. Laboratory and PEMS results

Table 5: Average laboratory and PEMS emission factors. CO2 diff. stands for the
relative difference between the CO2 measured and the declared CO2 emission factor
Type

Repeats

NOx [mg/km]

CO2 [g/km]

CO2 diff. [%]

3
3
1
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
4
3
2
2

28.49
39.31
133.8
25.57
24.81
58.11
59.34
123.5
25.77
30.56
51.87
281.9
254.6
419.6
469
585.5
378.2

114.6
109.8
121.4
115.3
117.1
142.9
139.6
143.2
141.5
136.6
140.3
141.4
138.2
121.4
133.8
141.8
128.1

20.66
15.57
27.81
21.36
23.24
50.45
46.96
50.7
48.93
43.77
47.7
48.87
45.47
27.82
40.82
49.27
34.86

NEDC Cold
NEDC Hot
NEDC 10C Cold
NEDC 30C Cold
NEDC 4W Hot
WLTP HRL Cold
WLTP HRL Hot
WLTP HRL Free Cold
WLTP HRL Free Hot
WLTP LRL Cold
WLTP LRL Hot
WLTP LRL 30C Cold
WLTP LRL 30C Hot
RDE Route 1 (Esperia)
RDE Route 2 (Labiena)
RDE Route 3 (Sacromonte)
RDE Route 4 (Milano)

NOx

600
400
200

)
no

)
te

ila
(M

Cycle

4
te
ou

NEDC

WLTP

te

D
R

D
E

on

en
cr
(S
a

2
te
ou

ou

R
E

E
D
R

om

bi
(L
a

sp
(E
1
te

ou
R

LT
P

a)

)
ia
er

H
C
30

L
LR

L
LR

ot

d
ol
C

H
30

LR

C
LT
P
W

LT
P

LT
P

ot

d
ol

ot

L
R
H

LT
P

Fr

LR

ee

ol

ot
H

ee
Fr
L

R
H

W
LT
P

LT
P

LT
P

ol

ot

d
ol
C
ED

RDE

ED

C
ED
N

C
C

10

30

ol

ot

d
ol
C

ED

1
4W

ED

Emission Factors in [mg/km] for NOx and [g/km] for CO2

800

CO2
150

100

50

)
(M
ila

on

4
te
ou

te
R

no

te
)

a)
ro
ac
(S
3

ou

ou

R
D
E
R

pe

(L
a
te

te
ou
R
E

D
R

L
LR

LT
P

bi
en

ria

ot
30

(E
s

ol

ot
H
30

LR
L

L
LR
LT
P

W
LT
P

H
LR

W
LT
P

H
LT
P

C
ol
d

ot

d
ol
C

L
R

L
H

Fr
ee

Fr
ee

R
H
R

LT
P

W
LT
P

W
LT
P

4W
W

H
ot

d
ol

ot
H

ol
d
N

ED

C
N

ED

30

C
C

ED
N

ol
d

ot
C

10

ED
N

ED

ol

Figure 4: Emission factors measured during laboratory tests. Error bars stand for min and max values.
Numbers in the bars stand for the number of test. On the top panel, the horizontal line stands for the NOx
standard for Euro 6 (80 mg/km). The blue and red dashed lines stand for the Euro 6 NOx limits including
the 1.5 and 2.1 conformity factors respectively. On the bottom panel, the horizontal line stands for the
declared CO2 emission factor displayed in the homologation certificate of the vehicle (95 g/km).
6