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Part 1
ISO/IEC 11801 Standard

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Selected International Standards

ISO/IEC 11801
Generic cabling
for customer premises
Defines Categories for Components
and Classes for end-to-end Links.

EN 50173
Information Technology -
Generic cabling systems
Defines Categories for Components
and Classes for end-to-end Links.

ANSI/TIA/EIA-568
Telecommunications cabling
standard for Commercial Buildings
Defines Categories for both Components
and end-to-end Links

AS/NZS 3080
Generic cabling for customer premises
Defines Categories and components and
Classes for end-to-end Links.

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System Design Rules to ISO 11801

ADC Solutions

Client Needs

Applying
Standards ADC Product
• ISO 11801 • Copper 6A, 6, 5e Patch Panels
• ISO 18010 • Fibre OM1, 3, OS1 Mounts
• ISO 24702 • HighBand Wall/Rack Mounts
• ISO 61935-1 • HighBand Patch By Exception
• ISO 14763-3 • FTTx (a whole separate topic)

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Purpose of ISO/IEC 11801

• ISO/IEC 11801:2002 specifies generic, passive cabling system:

– Flexible and can cope with office “churn” with minimum disruption
to the office environment

– Installed without prior knowledge of the future equipment

application as it is vendor independent and system independent

– Excludes application specific hardware

(application is added later and supported by the specified Class)

– Usable life at of at least 10 years

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Functional Elements

Horizontal
Cables

Building Backbone
Cables

Campus Backbone Cable to

Other Buildings on Campus
External Network
(Carrier’s Lead-In)

Figure 1
Position of Elements in Building
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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Functional Elements

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - System Models

Fig 11a Inter - Connect to TO Fig 11c Inter - Connect + CP

Fig 11b Cross - Connect to TO Fig 11d Cross - Connect + CP

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ISO 11801 Table 21

Example 1; X-connect–CP–TO 11d Horizontal PL Distance: 11d

• Class E performance H = 105 – 3 - FX – CY
• Work Area Lead = 3m Y = 1 for solid System Tails
• CP Cable = 5m = 105 – 3 - (3+5)x1.5 - 5x1
• Insertion Loss Ratio = 1.5 for
= 105 – 3 - 12 - 5
patch cords
• F D Patch Cord = 5m = 85m
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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Temperature Effects

Maximum length implementations stated in ISO/IEC 11801 are based

on cable performance at 20oC. At higher temperatures, cable
performance deteriorates due to increased resistance of cable pairs at
higher temperatures and changes to the dielectric properties of the
insulation plastics.

When designing for specific installation and temperature conditions,

o
a de-rating factor must be applied to the stated maximum length at 20 C,
in order to maintain channel performance for the class required. The
de-rating factor is :

• UTP cables, length reduction of 0.4% per degree C (20-40°C)

plus 0.6% per degree C (>40°-60°C range)

• STP cables, length reduction of 0.2% per degree C (20-60°C)

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Permanent Link Length
Example 1
What happens if the TO is changed to a MUTO with 15m Work
Area leads?
85m + 15m = 100m Therefore OK ? Wrong!
The PL length would be:
H = 105 – 3 - FX - CY
= 105 – 3 - (15+5)x1.5 - 5x1
= 105 – 3 - 30 - 5
= 67 m
So now, the PL (at 85 m) would be 18 m too long

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Temperature v Length

Applying temperature de-rating to the earlier Example 1,

The summertime temperature in the ceiling can be up to 40°C.
What should the PL length be now?
H40= H20 - 0.4% per °C above 20°C
= 67 - 0.4% x (40-20)
= 67 - 8%
= 67 – 5.4
= 61.6 m

The Fixed Cable & CP Cable length has changed from the original 85 m to 61.6 m

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Temperature Effects
Example 2

UTP cabling operating in 50oC temperature would have the maximum

horizontal length of 90 metres reduced to 77.4 metres.

Working Out

The % increase for the 20° between 20°C to 40°C = 0.4 x 20 = 8% +

The % increase for the 10° between 40°C to 50°C = 0.6 x 10 = 6%
The total % increase for the 30° between 20°C to 50°C = 14%

14% of 90m = 12.6m

90.0m
- 12.6m
Maximum Length = 77.4m

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ISO/IEC 11801:2002
Generic Cabling - Backbone Length

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Optical Fibre Bandwidth & Distances

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Cabling Components

• Channels

– OF300 - 300m

– OF500 - 500m

– OF2000 - 2000m

• Made of the following O.F. cables: Bandwidth:

– OM1 - 62.5/125um Multimode 200MHz.km/500MHz.km

– OM2 - 50/125um Multimode 500MHz.km/500MHz.km

– OM3 - 50/125um Multimode Enhanced 1500MHz.km/500MHz.km

– OM4 - 50/125um Mutimode Ultra 4700MHz.km/500MHz.km

– OS1 - 9/125um Singlemode n.a. (depends on Laser Power)

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10 Gbps Performance Compared

Conventional vs. Laser Optimized 50 µm Fiber

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10 Gbps
Detector
VCSEL

Core

Conventional fiber, 50 or 62.5 µm 850 nm laser optimized 50 µm fiber

Cladding
Data errors at 10 Gbps Reliable transmission at 10 Gbps
High DMD Low DMD
• Conventional multimode fiber limited to 25-82 meters @ 10 Gbps

• Conventional fiber bandwidth: 200 - 500 MHz-km

• LOMF fiber bandwidth: 950 - 4,900 MHz-km

• Advanced cabling processes yields maximum attenuation of 3.0 dB/km with tightly controlled
DMD performance

• State-of-the-art 10 Gigabit Ethernet using serial 850 nm VCSEL technology: 600 m*

*With 2 LC connections
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Optical Fibre Applications Distances

1 GBE
Designation Wavelength Fibre Applications Metres
1000 Base-SX 850 nm OM1 Backbone 300
Legacy Cable
1000 Base-LX 1300 nm OM1 Backbone 550
1000 Base-SX 850 nm OM2 Not Recommended 550
1000 Base-LX 1300 nm OM2 Not Recommended 550
1000 Base-SX 850 nm OM3 New Backbones 750 *
1000 Base-LX 1300 nm OM3 New Backbones 600 *
1000 Base-SX 1310 nm OS1 New Backbones 2k
1000 Base-LX 1550 nm OS1 WAN, MAN 5k
* Standards state 550m
Also Refer To OM1,2, 3, Optical Fibre Selections Ver 5

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Optical Fibre Applications Distances

10 GBE
Protocol W’length Fibre Application Distance
10GBase-ER/EW 1550 nm OS1 WAN 40 km
10GBase-LR/LW 1310 nm OS1 MAN, Campus 10 km
Backbone
10GBase-LX4 1310 nm OS1 MAN, Campus 2 - 300 m
Backbone
10GBase-SR 850 nm OM3 (2000 Building 2 - 300 m
MHz.km) Backbone, ER,
TR, Data Centre
10GBase-SR 850 nm OM2 (500 Legacy ER, TR 2 - 82 m
MHz.km)
Not
Recommended
10GBase-SR 850 nm OM1 (200 Legacy ER, TR 2 - 33 m
MHz.km)
Not
Recommended
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Questions?

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