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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

PREAMBLE(NOTPARTOFTHESTANDARD)
Inordertopromotepubliceducationandpublicsafety,equaljusticeforall,abetter
informedcitizenry,theruleoflaw,worldtradeandworldpeace,thislegaldocumentis
herebymadeavailableonanoncommercialbasis,asitistherightofallhumanstoknow
andspeakthelawsthatgovernthem.
ENDOFPREAMBLE(NOTPARTOFTHESTANDARD)
IS1172:1993
(Reaffirmed2007)

IndianStandard
CODEOFBASICREQUIREMENTSFORWATER
SUPPLY,DRAINAGEANDSANITATION
(FourthRevision)
FourthReprintDECEMBER2010
UDC628.1/.3:006.76
BIS1993
BUREAUOFINDIANSTANDARDS
MANAKBHAVAN,9BAHADURSHAHZAFARMARG
NEWDELHI110002
February1993
PriceGroup7
i

WaterSupplyandSanitationSectionalCommittee,CED24

FOREWORD
ThisIndianStandard(FourthRevision)wasadoptedbytheBureauofIndian
Standards,afterthedraftfinalizedbytheWaterSupplyandSanitationinBuildingSectional
CommitteehadbeenapprovedbytheCivilEngineeringDivisionCouncil.
ThisIndianStandardwasfirstpublishedin1957andsubsequentlyrevisedin1963,
1971and1983.Inthisrevision,requirementsofwatersupplyforresidenceshasbeenlisted
basedonpopulationofthecommunity.However,forLowerIncomeGroup(LIG)and
EconomicalWeakerSectionofSociety(EWS),thevalueofminimumrequirementofwater
supplyhasbeenretainedas135litresperheadperday.Firedemandinbuildingshasbeen
cateredto,bygivingreferencetoasuitablestandard.
Thiscoderepresentsastandardofgoodpracticeand,therefore,takestheformof
recommendations.
ii

IndianStandard
CODEOFBASICREQUIREMENTSFORWATERSUPPLY,DRAINAGEAND
SANITATION
(FourthRevision)

1SCOPE

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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

1SCOPE
1.1
Thisstandardlaysdownbasicrequirementsforwatersupply,drainageandsanitation
forresidential,commercial,industrialandothertypesofbuildingsinurbanareasincluding
railwayplatforms,busstationsandterminals,seaports,airportsandmarketyards.

1.2
Thisstandarddoesnottakeintoconsiderationtherequirementsofwaterfor
industrialplantsandprocesseswhichhavetobeprovidedforseparatelydependingupon
individualrequirements.Italsodoesnottakeintoaccountovercrowding,bothcasualand
permanent,andisbasedontheassumptionthattheaveragesizeofafamilyis5,and9m2
floorareaisoccupiedbynotmorethantwopersons.Itdoesnotprovideformunicipal
watersupplyrequirementssuchasforstreetcleaning,etc.

2REFERENCES
2.1
ThefollowingIndianStandardsarenecessaryadjunctstothisstandard:
ISNo.

Title

2064:

Codeofpracticeforselection,installationandmaintenanceofsanitaryappliances

1993

(secondrevision)

4878:

Byelawsforconstructionofcinemabuildings(firstrevision)

1986
9668:

Codeofpracticeforprovisionsandmaintenanceforwatersuppliesforfirefighting

1990

3GENERALREQUIREMENTS
3.0
Allbuildingsshallconformtothefollowinggeneralrequirementsinregardtowater
supply,drainageandsanitation.

3.1
Allpremise[IllegibleTextOmittedonPage1]forhumanhabitation,occupancyor
[IllegibleTextOmittedonPage1]providedwiththesupplyof[IllegibleTextOmittedon
Page1],neitherconnectedwithunsafewater[IllegibleTextOmittedonPage1]subjectto
thehazardsofbackfloworbacksiphonage.

3.2
Plumbingfixtures,devicesandappurtenancesshallbesuppliedwithwaterin
sufficientvolumeandatpressuresadequatetoenablethemtofunctionsatisfactorilyunder
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allnormalconditionsofuse.

3.3
Plumbingshallbedesignedandadjustedtousetheminimumquantityofwater
consistentwithproperperformanceandcleaning.

3.4
Devicesforheatingandstoringwatershallbesodesignedandinstalledastoprevent
dangersfromexplosionthroughoverheating.

3.5
Everybuildinghavingplumbingfixturesinstalledandintendedforhuman
habitation,occupancyoruseonpremisesabuttingonastreet,alleyoreasementinwhich
thereisapublicsewer,shallhaveconnectionwiththesewer.
NOTEAneasementisarightwhichtheowneroroccupierofcertain
landpossessesassuchforthebeneficialenjoymentofthatland,todoand
continuetodosomething,ortopreventandcontinuetopreventsomething
beingdone,inoruponorinrespectof,certainotherlandnothisown
(definitiontakenfromIndianEasementsAct,1882).

3.6
Eachfamilydwellingunitonpremisesabuttingonasewerorwithaprivatesewage
disposalsystemshallhave,atleast,onewaterclosetandonekitchensink.Itisdesirable
thatabathroomwithataporshowershouldbeinstalledtomeetthebasicrequirementsof
sanitationandpersonalhygiene.

3.7
Allotherstructuresforhumanoccupancyoruseonpremisesabuttingonaseweror
withaprivatesewagedisposalsystemshallhaveadequatesanitaryfacilities,butinnocase
lessthanonewaterclosetandoneotherfixtureforcleaningpurposes.

4WATERSUPPLYREQUIREMENTS
4.1WaterSupplyforResidences
Aminimumof70to100litresperheadperdaymaybeconsideredadequatefor
domesticneedsofurbancommunities,apartfromnondomesticneedsasflushing
requirements.As
1

ageneralrulethefollowingratespercapitaperdaymaybeconsideredminimumfor
domesticandnondomesticneeds:
1) Forcommunitieswithpopulationupto20000andwithoutflushingsystem
a)watersupplythroughstandpost

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40lphd(Min)
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b)watersupplythroughhouseserviceconnection

70to100lphd

2) Forcommunitieswithpopulation20000to100,000togetherwithfullflushing 100to150
system

lphd

3) Forcommunitieswithpopulationabove100000togetherwithfullflushing
system

150to200
lphd

NOTEThevalueofwatersupplygivenas150to200litresperheadper
daymaybereducedto135litresperheadperdayforhousesforLowerIncome
Groups(LIG)andEconomicallyWeakerSectionofSociety(EWS),depending
uponprevailingconditions.
4.1.1
Outofthe150to200litresperheadperday,45litresperheadperdaymaybetaken
forflushingrequirementsandtheremainingquantityforotherdomesticpurposes.

4.2WaterSupplyforBuildingsOtherThanResidences
Minimumrequirementsforwatersupplyforbuildingsotherthanresidencesshallbe
inaccordancewithTable1.

5DRAINAGEANDSANITATIONREQUIREMENTS
5.1General
Thereshallbeatleastonewatertapandarrangementsfordrainageinthevicinityof
eachwaterclosetorgroupofwaterclosetsinallbuildings.

5.2Residences
5.2.1
Dwellingswithindividualconveniencesshallhaveatleastthefollowingfitments:
a.Onebathroomprovidedwithatap,
b.Onewatercloset,and
c.Onenahaniorsinkeitherinthefloororraisedfromthefloorwithatap.
Table1WaterRequirementsforBuildingsOtherthanResidences
SlNo.

TypeofBuilding

ConsumptionPerDay,litres

(1)

(2)

(3)

i) Factorieswherebathroomsarerequiredtobeprovided
ii) Factorieswherenobathroomsarerequiredtobeprovided

45perhead
30perhead

iii) Hospital(includinglaundry):
a)Numberofbedsnotexceeding100

340perhead

b)Numberofbedsexceeding100

450perhead

iv) Nurseshomesandmedicalquarters

135perhead

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SlNo.

TypeofBuilding

ConsumptionPerDay,litres

(1)

(2)

(3)

v) Hostels

135perhead

vi) Hotel

180perhead

vii) Offices

45perhead

viii) Restaurants

70perseat

ix) Cinemas,concerthallsandtheatres

15perseat

x) Schools:
a)Dayschools
b)Boardingschools

45perhead
135perhead

NOTEForfiredemandinbuildingsreferIS9668:1981.

Whereonlyonewaterclosetisprovidedinadwelling,thebathandwatercloset
shallbeseparatelyaccommodated.
NOTEWaterclosets,unlessotherwiseindicated,shallbeofIndian
style(squattingtype).
5.2.2
Dwellingswithoutindividualconveniencesshallhavethefollowingfitments:
a.Onewatertapwithdrainingarrangementineachtenement,
b.Onewaterclosetandonebathforeverytwotenements,and
c.Watertapsincommonbathrooms.

5.3BuildingsOtherThanResidences
Therequirementsforfitmentsfordrainageandsanitationincaseofbuildingsother
thanresidencesshallbeinaccordancewithTables2to12.

6WATERSUPPLY,DRAINAGEANDSANITATIONREQUIREMENTS
FORRAILWAYPLATFORMS,BUSSTATIONS,BUSTERMINALSAND
AIRPORTS
6.1General
Thewatersupply,drainageandsanitationrequirementspecifiedin6.2to6.4for
railwaystations,busstations,busterminals,seaports
2

airportsincludeprovisions,forwaitingroomsandwaitinghalls.Theydonot
however,includerequirementsforretiringrooms.

6.2WaterSupply
Requirementsforwatersupplyaccordingtothefollowing:

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NatureofStation

WhereBathingFacilities
areProvided
litres/capita

a)Railways,busstationsandseaports

i)Intermediatestations(excludingmailand

WhereBathingFacilities
arenotProvided
litres/capita

45

25

70

45

45

45

expressstops)
ii)Junctionstationsandintermediate
stationswheremailorexpressstoppageis
provided
iii)Terminalstations
b)Airports

Internationalanddomesticairports

70

70

NOTES.
1Thenumberofpersonsshallbedeterminedbyaveragenumberofpassengershandledbythe
stationdailydueconsiderationmaybegiventothestaffandvendorslikelytousefacilities
2Considerationshouldbegivenforseasonalaveragepeakrequirements.

6.3Drainage
Adequatearrangementsshallbemadeforsatisfactorydrainageofallsewageand
wastewater.Thedrainageshallbesodesignedastocausenostagnationatthemaximum
dischargerateforwhichthedifferentunitsaredesigned.

6.4Sanitation
6.4.1
Theminimumsanitaryconveniencetobeprovidedatanyrailwaystation,busstation
orbusterminalandseaportsshallbeasgivenbelow:
NatureofStation

WCforMales

WCforFemales

4forfirst1000persons

UrinalsforMalesOnly

Junctionstations

3forfirst1000persons

andintermediate

and1foreveryadditional and1foreveryadditional and1foreveryadditional

stationsandbus

1000personsorpart

station

thereof

Terminalstations

4forfirst1000persons

andbusterminals and1forevery

4forevery1000persons

1000persons

1000persons

5forfirst1000persons

6forfirst1000persons

and1forevery

and1forevery

subsequent1000persons subsequent2000

subsequent1000persons

orpartthereof

orpartthereof

personsorpartthereof

6.4.2
Thesanitaryconveniencestobeprovidedatairportsshallbeasgivenbelow:
TypeofAirport

WCforMales

WCforFemales

UrinalsforMalesOnly

Domesticairports(minimum)

2*

4*

for200persons

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TypeofAirport

WCforMales

WCforFemales

UrinalsforMalesOnly

for400persons

15

12

for600persons

12

20

16

for800persons

16

26

20

for1000persons

18

29

22

Internationalairports

for200persons

10

for600persons

12

20

16

for1000persons

18

29

22

NOTESeparateprovisionshallbemadeforstaffandworkers,atthesetrafficterminalsstations.

*AtleastoneIndianstylewaterclosetshallbeprovidedineachtoilet.Assume60
maleto40femaleinanyarea.
3

6.4.2.1

Thefollowingprovisionsshallbemade:
a.Forwashbasinsatthefollowingrates:
Domestic

Minimumof2eachformaleandfemalewiththescaleofprovisionsasfor

airports

internationalairportsforincreaseinpopulation

International 10for200persons
airports

15for400persons
20for600persons
25for1000persons

b.Showerstallswithwashbasinintheenclosureperstallshouldbeprovidedatthe
followinglocations:
i.4stallseachintheladiesandgentstoiletsinthetransitordeparturelounge.
ii.4stallsintheladiesandgentstoiletsinthemainconcourse
6.4.3
Adequatescavengingarrangementsshallbeprovidedsothateachterminaliskept
cleanofallrefuse.Refusecontainersshallbeplacedatconvenientpoints.
Table2OfficeBuildings
(Clause5.3)
SI
No.

Fitments

ForMalePersonnel

ForFemalePersonnel

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

i) Water

1forevery25personsorpartthereof

closets*
ii) Ablutiontaps 1ineachwatercloset

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1forevery15personsorpart
thereof
1ineachwatercloset

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SI
No.

Fitments

ForMalePersonnel

ForFemalePersonnel

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50persons
orpartthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetandurinals
iii) Urinals

Nilupto6persons

1for7to20persons
2for21to45persons
3for46to70persons
4for71to100persons
From101to200personsaddattherateof3
percent
Forover200persons,addattherateof2.5
percent.
iv) Washbasins

1forevery25personsorpartthereof

V) Drinking

1forevery100personswithaminimumofoneoneachfloor

water
fountains
vi) Cleanerssink 1perfloor.Min,preferablyinoradjacenttosanitaryrooms
*ThismayincludeadequatenumberofEuropeanstyleofwaterclosets,ifdesired.
4

Table3Factories
(Clause5.3)
Sl
No.

Fitments

ForMalePersonnel

ForFemalePersonnel

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1for1to15persons

1for1to12persons

2for16to35persons

2for13to25persons

3for36to65persons

3for26to40persons

4for66to100persons

4for41to57persons

i) Watercloset*

5for58to77persons
6for78to100persons
From101to200personsaddatthe From101to200personsaddatthe

ii) Ablutiontaps

rateof3percent

rateof5percent

Forover200personsaddatthe

Forover200persons,addatthe

rateof2.5percent

rateof4percent

1ineachwatercloset

1ineachwatercloset

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50
personsorpartthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals

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Sl
No.

Fitments

ForMalePersonnel

ForFemalePersonnel

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

iii) Urinals

Nilupto6persons

1for7to20persons
2for21to45persons
3for46to70persons
4for71to100persons
From101to200personsaddatthe
rateof3percent
Forover200persons,addatthe
rateof2.5percent
iv) Washingtapswith
draining

1forevery25personsorpart

thereof

arrangements
V) Drinkingwater

1forevery100personsorpartthereofwithaminimumofoneoneach

fountains

floor

vi) Baths(preferably

Asrequiredforparticulartradesoroccupations

showers)

NOTES
1Formanytradesofdirtyordangerouscharacter,moreextensiveprovisionsarerequiredby
law.
2Creches,whereprovided,shallbefittedwithwaterclosets(onefor10personsorpart
thereof)andwashbasins(onefor15personsorpartthereof)anddrinkingwatertapwith
drainingarrangements(oneforevery50personsorpartthereof).
*SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.

Table4Cinemas*,ConcertHallsandTheaters
(Clause5.3)
Sl Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

i) Water
closets

1per100personsupto400

3per100personsupto200

1for1

1for1

personsandforover400

personsandforover200

to15

to12

persons,addattherateof1per

personsaddattherateof2per

persons persons

250personsorpartthereof

100personsorpartthereof

2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
ii) Ablution 1ineachwatercloset

1ineachwatercloset

taps

1in

1in

each

each

water

water

closet

closet

1watertapewithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals

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Sl Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

iii) Urinals

1for25personsorpartthereof

Nilup

to6
persons
1for7
to20
persons
2for21
to45
persons
iv) Wash
basins

1forevery200personsorpart

1forevery200personsorpart

1for1

1for1

thereof

thereof

to15

to12

persons persons
2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
V) Drinking

1per100personsorpartthereof

water
fountains

NOTES
1SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.
2Itmaybeassumedthattwothirdsofthenumberaremalesandonethirdfemales.
3Provisionsforwatertapmayalsobemadeinplaceofdrinkingwaterfountains,thescaleof
whichmaybe1per100personsorpartthereof.
*SeealsoIS:48781986.

Table5ArtGalleries,LibrariesandMuseums
(Clause5.3)
SI Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

i) Water
closets

1per200personsupto400

1per100personsupto200

1for1

1for1

personsandforover400

persons,andforover200

to15

to12

persons,addattherateof1per

persons,addattherateof1per

persons persons

250personsorpartthereof

150personsorpartthereof

2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
ii) Ablution 1ineachwatercloset

1ineachwatercloset

taps

1in

1in

each

each

water

water

closet

closet

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals

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SI Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

iii) Urinals

1per50persons

Nilup

to6
persons
1for7
to20
persons
2for21
to45
persons
iv) Wash
basins

1forevery200personsorpart

1forevery200personsorpart

1for1

1for1

thereofandforover400

thereofandforover200

to15

to12

persons,addattherateof1per

persons,addattherateof1per

persons persons

250personsorpartthereof

150personsorpartthereof

2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
v) Cleaners

1perfloor,Min

sinks
Vi) Drinking

1per100personsorpartthereof

water
fountain

NOTES
1SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired,
2Itmaybeassumedthattwothirdsofnumberaremalesandonethirdfemales.

Table6Hospitals,IndoorandOutdoorPatientWards
(Clause5.3)
Sl
No.

Fitments

Requirements

(1)

(2)

(3)

i) Waterclosets
ii) Ablutiontaps

IndoorPatientWards(ForMalesandFemales)
1forevery8bedsorpartthereof
1ineachwaterclosetplusonewatertapwithdraining
arrangementsinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinalsforevery
50bedsorpartthereof

iii) Washbasins

2upto30bedsadd1foreveryadditional30bedsorpartthereof

iv) Baths

1bathshowerforevery8bedsorpartthereof

v) Bedpanwashingsinks
vi) Clearnerssinks
vii) Kitchensinksanddish

1foreachward
1foreachward
1foreachward

washers(wherekitchenis
provided)

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Sl
No.

Fitments

Requirements

(1)

(2)

(3)

ForMales

viii) Waterclosets
ix) Ablutiontaps

ForFemales

1forevery100personsorpart

2forevery100personsorpart

thereof

thereof

1ineachwatercloset

1ineachwatercloset

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery
50personsorpartthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsand
urinals

x) Urinals

1forevery50personsorpart

thereof
xi) Washbasins
xii) Drinkingwaterfountain

1forevery100personsorpart

1forevery100personsorpart

thereof

thereof

1per500personsorpartthereof.

NOTES
1SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.
2Additionalandspecialfitmentsforspecificneedsforspecificneedsofhospitalsmaybe
provided.

Table7Hospitals(AdministrativeBuildings,MedicalStaffQuartersand
NursesHomes)
(Clause5.3)
Sl Fitments
No.

(1)

ForAdministrativeBuildings

closets

ForFemale
Personnel

ForMale
staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

1per4

1per4

1for4

persons

personsor

1forevery25personsorpart

1forevery

thereof

15persons persons

ii) Ablution 1ineachwatercloset


taps

For
Nurses
Homes
(Hostel
Type)

ForMalepersonnel

(2)

i) Water

ForMedicalStaff
Quaters
(HostelType)

(7)

orpart

part

thereof

thereof

1ineach

1ineach

1ineach

1ineach

water

water

water

water

closet

closet

closet

closet

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevinicityofwaterclosetsandurinals

iii) Urinals

Nilupto6persons

1for7to20persons
2for21to45persons
3for46to70persons
4for71to100persons
From101to200persons,addat
therateof3percentandforover
200persons,addattherateof2.5
percent
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Sl Fitments
No.

(1)

ForAdministrativeBuildings

ForMalepersonnel

ForFemale
Personnel

ForMale
staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

iv) Wash
basins

ForMedicalStaff
Quaters
(HostelType)

For
Nurses
Homes
(Hostel
Type)

(7)

1forevery25personsorpart

1forevery

thereof

25persons 8persons

8persons

8persons

orpart

orpart

orpart

orpart

thereof

thereof

thereof

thereof

1for4

1for4

1for4to6

v) Baths

1forevery 1forevery 1forevery

(with

personsor personsor personsor

shower)

part

part

part

thereof

thereof

thereof

vi) Drinking

1per100personsorpartthereofwithaminimumof1oneachfloor

water
fountains
vii) Cleaners

1perfloor,Min

sink

*SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.

Table8Hotels
(Clause5.3)
Sl Fitments
No.

ForResidentialPublic
andStaff

ForPublicRooms

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

ForMales

ForFemales

For
Males

For
Females

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

i) Water
closets

1per8persons

1per100personsup 2per100personsup 1for1

omittingoccupantsof to400personsand to200personsand to15

1for1to
12

theroomwith

forover400,andat forover200addat

persons persons

attachedwater

therateof1per250 therateof1per250 2for16 2for13

closetsminimumof2 personsorpart

personsorpart

to35

ifbothsexesare

thereof

persons persons

lodged

thereof

to25

3for36 3for26
to65

to40

persons persons
4for66 4for41
to100

to57

persons persons
5for58
to77
persons
6for78
to100
persons

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

Sl Fitments
No.

ForResidentialPublic
andStaff

ForPublicRooms

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

ForMales

ForFemales

For
Males

For
Females

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

ii) Ablution 1ineachwatercloset


taps

1ineachwater

1ineachwater

1in

1ineach

closet

closet

each

water

water

closet

closet
1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals
iii) Urinals

1per50personsor

partthereof

Nilup

to6
persons
1for7
to20
persons
2for21
to45
persons
3for46
to70
persons
4for71
to100
persons

iv) Wash
basins

1per10persons

1perwatercloset

1perwatercloset

1per1

omittingthewash

andurinalprovided andurinalprovided to15

1for1to
12

basinsinstalledinthe

persons persons

roomsuite

2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
3for36 3for26
to65

to40

persons persons
4for66 4for41
to100

to57

persons persons
5for58
to77
persons
6for78
to100
persons
v) Baths

1per10persons

omittingoccupantsof
theroomwithbathen
suite

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

Sl Fitments
No.

ForResidentialPublic
andStaff

ForPublicRooms

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

ForMales

ForFemales

For
Males

For
Females

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

vi) Slop
sinks

1per30bedrooms
minimum1perfloor

vii) Kitchen

1ineachkitchen

sinks
anddish
washers

NOTES
1SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.
2Itmaybeassumedthattwothirdsofthenumberaremalesandonethirdfemales.

10

Table9Restaurants
(Clause5.3)
Sl Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

i) Water

1for50seatsupto200seats

1for50seatsupto200seats

1for1

1for1

closet

andforover200seats,addat

andforover200seats,addat

to15

to12

therateof1per100seatsorpart therateof1per100seatsorpart persons persons


thereof

thereof

2for16 2for13
to35

to25

persons persons
3for36 3for26
to65

to40

persons persons
4for66 4for41
to100

to57

persons persons
5for58
to77
persons
6for78
to100
persons
ii) Ablution 1ineachwatercloset

1ineachwatercloset

taps

1in

1in

each

each

water

water

closet

closet

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

Sl Fitments
No.
(1)

ForMalePublic

ForFemalePublic

For
Male
Staff

For
Female
Staff

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(2)

iii) Urinals

1per50seats

Nilup

to6
persons
1for7
to20
persons
2for21
to45
persons
3for46
to70
persons
4for71
to100
persons
iv) Wash

1foreverywaterclosetprovided

basins
V) Kitchen

1ineachkitchen

sinksand
dish
washers
vi) Slopor

1intherestaurant

service
sinks

NOTES
1SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.
2Itmaybeassumedthattwothirdsofthenumberaremalesandonethirdfemales.

11

Table10SchoolsandEducationalInstitutions
(Clause5.3)
Sl
No.

Fitments*

NurserySchools

ForBoys

ForGirls

ForBoys

ForGirls

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

i) Water
closets

EducationalInstitutions
(NonResidential)

1per15pupilsor 1per40
partthereof

1per25pupils 1forevery8

closet

1forevery6

pupilsorpart orpartthereof pupilsorpart pupilsorpart


thereof

ii) Ablutiontaps 1ineachwater

EducationalInstitutions
(Residential)

thereof

thereof

1ineachwater 1ineachwater 1ineachwater 1ineachwater


closet

closet

closet

closet

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50pupilsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosetsandurinals

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

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IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

Sl
No.

Fitments*

NurserySchools

ForBoys

ForGirls

ForBoys

ForGirls

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

1per20pupils

iii) Urinals

EducationalInstitutions
(NonResidential)

orpartthereof

EducationalInstitutions
(Residential)

1forevery25

pupilsorpart
thereof

iv) Washbasins 1per15pupilsor 1per60,Min


partthereof
v) Baths

1per40,Min2 1forevery8

1forevery6

pupilsorpart pupilsorpart

1bathsinkper

thereof

thereof

1forevery8

1forevery6

40pupilsorpart

pupilsorpart pupilsorpart

thereof

thereof

thereof

1forevery50

1forevery50

vi) Drinking

1forevery50

1forevery50

1forevery50

water

pupilsorpart

pupilsorpart pupilsorpart pupilsorpart pupilsorpart

fountainsor

thereof

thereof

thereof

thereof

thereof

taps
vii) Cleaners

1perfloor,Min

sinks

*Forteachingstaff,theschedulesoffitmentstobeprovidedshallbethesameasinthecaseof
officebuildings(seeTable2).
SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.

12

Table11Hostels
(Clause5.3)
SI Fitments
No.
(1)

(2)

i) Water
closet*

ForResidents
andResidential
Staff

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

For
Males
(3)

For
Males
(5)

1for

For
Females
(4)

1for

every8 every6

For
Females
(6)

RoomsWhereinOutsidersareReceived

ForMales(7)

ForFemales(8)

1for1

1for1to 1per100personsupto 2per100personsup

to15

12

400personsandfor

to200persons,andfor

persons persons persons persons over400persons,add, over200persons,add


orpart orpart

2for16 2for13

attherateof1for250

thereof thereof

to35

personsorpartthereof personsorpartthereof

to25

attherateof1for100

persons persons
3for36 3for26
to65

to40

persons persons
4for66 4for41
to100

to57

pet

persons

sons

5for58
to77
persons
6for78
to100
persons

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

17/19

1/27/2017

IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

SI Fitments
No.
(1)

(2)

ForResidents
andResidential
Staff

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

For
Males
(3)

For
Males
(5)

ii) Ablution 1in


taps

For
Females
(4)

RoomsWhereinOutsidersareReceived

For
Females
(6)

ForMales(7)

1ineach 1in

1ineach 1ineachwatercloset

each

water

each

water

water

clostet

water

closet

closet

ForFemales(8)

1ineachwatercloset

closet

1watertapwithdrainingarrangementsshallbeprovidedforevery50personsor
partthereofinthevicinityofwaterclosets
iii) Urinals

1for25

Nilup

persons

to6

orpart

persons

thereof

1for7

1per50personsor

partthereof

to20
persons
2for21
to45
persons
3for46
to70
persons
4for71
to100
persons
iv) Wash
basin

1for8

1for6

1for1

persons persons to15

1for1to 1pereachwatercloset 1pereachwatercloset


12

andurinalprovided

orpart orpart

persons persons

thereof thereof

2for16 2for13
to35

provided

to25

persons persons
3for36 3for26
to65

to40

persons persons
4for66 4for41
to100

to57

persons persons
5for58
to77
persons
6for78
to100
persons
v) Baths

1for8

1for6

persons persons
orpart orpart
thereof thereof
https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

18/19

1/27/2017

IndianStandard:CodeofBasicRequirementsforWaterSupply,DrainageandSanitation(FourthRevision)

SI Fitments
No.
(1)

(2)

ForResidents
andResidential
Staff

ForNon
ResidentialStaff

For
Males
(3)

For
Males
(5)

For
Females
(4)

vi) Cleaners

For
Females
(6)

RoomsWhereinOutsidersareReceived

ForMales(7)

ForFemales(8)

1perfloor,Min

sinks

*SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.

13

Table12FruitandVegetableMarkets
(Clause5.3)
SlNo.

Fitments

Requirements

(1)

(2)

(3)

i) Urinals
ii) Waterclosets*

Notlessthan2forevery50persons
2,Min,andanadditionaloneforevery50persons

iii) Ablutiontaps

2,Min,andanadditionaltapforevery50persons

iv) Bathingplaces

Suitablenumberswithtalkingplatforms

NOTES
1Separateandadequateprovisionofwaterclosetsshallbemadeforfemales.
2Adequatewashingplacesforfruitandvegetablesshallbeprovided.

*SomeofthewaterclosetsmaybeofEuropeanstyle,ifdesired.
14

https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S03/is.1172.1993.html

19/19

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