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Attachment No.

FORM C

General Terms and Conditions


Form C
General Terms and Conditions

Please Note: Exceptions to the following document must be included in the Application. If Applicant has
no exceptions, please submit a fully-executed original of the General Terms and Conditions with the
Application.

Massachusetts Clean Energy Center


General Terms and Conditions
The following General Terms and Conditions are issued by the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center
(MassCEC), an independent public instrumentality of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any
changes or electronic alterations to the official version of this form shall be void. Participants shall
be bound by these General Terms and Conditions upon execution and submission to MassCEC. These
General Terms and Conditions will be incorporated by reference into any Task Order for any financial
assistance award executed by the Participant and MassCEC.

1. Definitions
"Agreement" means these General Terms and Conditions and all Task Orders entered into hereunder
and all other referenced attachments hereto and thereto, as the same may be amended from time to time
in accordance with the terms of these General Terms and Conditions.
"Commonwealth" means the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (and its political subdivisions or agents
where the context so requires).
”Deliverable” means any tangible product to be delivered as an element of performance under a Task
Order.
“Grant” means the funding awarded by MassCEC’s Board of Directors as set forth in the applicable Task
Order.
“General Counsel" means MassCEC's General Counsel, or, in the event that no Person holds such title at
the time in question, such other legal counsel to MassCEC as MassCEC's Executive Director may
designate.
"Governmental Authority" means any national or federal government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof, and any other Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
“Participant” means any Person who has sought funding or other financial support from, or has submitted
one or more proposals for projects to, MassCEC and has been awarded such financial support or funding
under any of MassCEC's programs or initiatives as in effect from time to time.
“Project” means services rendered, obligations due, costs incurred, commodities and deliverables
provided and accepted by the MassCEC, programs provided or other commitments authorized under a
Task Order.
“Project Manager” means the individual, set forth in the applicable Task Order, employed by MassCEC
and by Participant, respectively who shall have primary responsibility for managing the Project.
“Project Budget” means the and costs associated with the tasks set forth in the Project Plan which shall
be reimbursed by MassCEC pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the applicable
Task Order.

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
General Terms and Conditions

“Project Plan” means the set of tasks required to complete the Project as set forth in the applicable Task
Order.
"Public Records Act" means the Massachusetts Public Records Act, M.G.L. Chapter 66, and any
successor thereto.
“Task Order” means the documentation that sets forth the Grant awarded, the specifics of the Project for
which the Grant was awarded and all terms and conditions for the application and use of such Grant
funds, including the Project Plan and Budget.

2. Term and Termination


a) The effective start date of performance under a Task Order shall be the date such Task Order
has been executed by an authorized signatory of the Contractor and MassCEC.
b) This Agreement may be terminated by either CEC or Participant at any time for a material breach
of any term of the Agreement. In the event of such termination, compensation shall be paid to the
Participant for the actual costs of allowable expenses incurred for work performed and the
reasonable and necessary actual direct costs incurred in the performance of the work pursuant to
the applicable Task Order prior to the effective date of the termination.
c) MassCEC may terminate this Agreement in the event of loss of availability of sufficient funds for
the purposes of this Agreement or in the event of an unforeseen public emergency or other
change of law mandating immediate MassCEC action inconsistent with performing its obligations
under this Agreement.

3. Payments and Compensation


The Participant shall only be compensated for performance delivered and accepted by the MassCEC
in accordance with the specific terms and conditions of the applicable Task Order. Acceptance by the
Participant of any payment or partial payment, without any written objection by the Participant, shall in
each instance operate as a release and discharge of MassCEC from all claims, liabilities or other
obligations relating to the performance of a Task Order.
4. Insurance

a) Specific requirements for insurance shall be set forth in the applicable Task Order.
b) Insurance Requirements for Public Agencies. Notwithstanding the foregoing provision of this
Section 4, in the event the Participant is a public agency (as defined in Chapter 7, Section 39A of
the Massachusetts General Laws), then MassCEC agrees that Participant may self insure to the
extent permitted by law as though Participant were the insurer under all insurance required for its
activities under the applicable Task Order. Participant hereby waives all offsets and defenses
that it may otherwise have with respect to the insurance required to be maintained hereunder.
The grant of the right to self insure is subject to the requirements that (i) the contractors and
subcontractors of Participant carry insurance of the types and levels required for their activities
under the applicable Task Order; (ii) that such insurance shall name MassCEC, and such other
entities as MassCEC may request, as additional insureds, and (iii) no settlement or payment, for
any claim or loss, injury or damage or other matter as to which MassCEC may be charged with
an obligation to make any payment or reimbursement, shall be made by the Participant without
the written approval of MassCEC

5. Access and Use


Participant agrees to license or otherwise make available to MassCEC in perpetuity, without charge,
all materials prepared and produced for the Project, including, without limitation, all plans,
specifications and analyses developed in connection with the Project for MassCEC’s use and
dissemination.

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


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General Terms and Conditions

6. Publicity
a) The Participant shall collaborate with MassCEC on any press releases, events, signs and to plan
for any news conference concerning the Project. In any media produced by Participant,
Participant will not represent that positions taken or advanced by it represent the opinion or
position of MassCEC.
b) The Participant agrees that MassCEC shall have the right to make use of and disseminate, in
whole or in part, all work products, reports, and other information produced in the course of the
Project, and to use the information therein contained to produce summaries, case studies or
similar information resources.

7. Assignment and Subcontracting


MassCEC may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any natural or legal person
or entity who succeeds to all or any portion of MassCEC's business, and all covenants and
agreements hereunder shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by said successors or
assigns. Participant shall not assign or in any way transfer any interest in, or any of Participant's
rights or obligations under this Agreement, including by operation of law, without the prior written
consent of MassCEC, nor shall Participant subcontract any services to anyone without the prior
written consent of MassCEC.

8. Nondiscrimination
The Participant agrees to comply with all applicable Federal and State statutes, rules and
regulations promoting fair employment practices or prohibiting employment discrimination and unfair
labor practices and shall not discriminate in the hiring of any applicant for employment nor shall any
qualified employee be demoted, discharged or otherwise subject to discrimination in the tenure,
position, promotional opportunities, wages benefits or terms and conditions of their employment
because of race, color, national origin, ancestry, age, sex, religion, disability, handicap, sexual
orientation, or for exercising any rights afforded by law.

9. Indemnification
a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, Participant shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Commonwealth, MassCEC, and each of their respective agents, officers, directors and
employees (together with the Commonwealth and MassCEC, the "Covered Persons") from and
against any and all liability, loss, claims, damages, fines, penalties, costs and expenses (including
reasonable attorney's fees), judgments and awards (collectively, "Damages") sustained, incurred
or suffered by or imposed upon any Covered Person resulting from (i) any breach of this
Agreement or false representation of Participant under this Agreement, or (ii) any negligent acts
or omissions or reckless misconduct of Participant. Without limiting the foregoing, Participant
shall indemnify and hold harmless each Covered Person against any and all Damages that may
arise out of or are imposed because of the failure to comply with the provisions of applicable law
by Participant or any of its agents, officers, directors, employees or subcontractors. The
foregoing notwithstanding, Participant shall not be liable for (i) any Damages sustained, incurred
or suffered by or imposed upon any Covered Person resulting from any negligent acts or
omissions or reckless misconduct of MassCEC, and (ii) except for liability for death or personal
injury caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of the Participant or for claims of
infringement of a third party’s intellectual property by Participant, the aggregate liability of
Participant under this Agreement shall not exceed the greater of the amount of the Grant or the
amount recovered under any applicable insurance coverage.
b) In no event shall either party be liable for any indirect, incidental, special or consequential
damages whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits or interruption of business) arising
out of or related to Participant’s performance of the Project under this Agreement.

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
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General Terms and Conditions

10. Public Records


As a public entity, the MassCEC is subject to Massachusetts’ Public Records Law, codified at
Chapter 66 of the Massachusetts General Laws. Thus, except for those documents exempted from
disclosure, any documentary material, data, or other information received by the MassCEC from an
Applicant is a public record subject to disclosure. Applicants are advised to review Chapter 66 prior
to submitting any information to the MassCEC.

Nothwithstanding the above, certain kinds of information may be statutorily exempt from public
disclosure under the limited exemption at Chapter 23J, Section 2(k) of the Massachusetts General
Laws. Specifically, materials that fall under one of the following categories may be determined to be
not public records and thus not subject to disclosure:

1. Information, documents, or data that consist of trade secrets;

2. Information, documents, or data that consist of commercial or financial information regarding the
operation of any business conducted by the Applicant; and

3. Information, documents, or data regarding the Applicant’s competitive position in a particular field
of endeavor.

An Applicant may assert a claim of confidentiality for part or all of the information submitted to the
MassCEC. To make a claim of confidentiality, an Applicant must:

1. Clearly identify the documents, reports, or other information you wish to receive confidential
treatment and mark such materials “CONFIDENTIAL”. Where a portion of an otherwise
nonconfidential document is alleged to be confidential, the confidential portions should be
clearly identified and marked.

2. State the basis for your claim of confidentiality (whether trade secret, commercial or financial
information, or competitive position information) and whether disclosure of the information
would likely result in substantial harm to your business. If substantial harm would result from
disclosure, state what those harmful effects would be and their causal connection to disclosure
of the information;

3. State the period of time for which confidential treatment is desired (e.g., until a certain date, until
the occurrence of a specific event, or permanently);

4. Submit nonconfidential information (including any redacted versions of partially confidential


documents) separate from all materials for which you request confidential treatment.

All confidentiality claims are subject to verification by the MassCEC. If no confidentiality claim is
made when information is received by the MassCEC, then it may be made publicly available without
further notice to you.

11. Audit
At any time period prior to the completion of the Project and as otherwise provided in this Section,
MassCEC will have the right to audit Participant’s or its other agents’ records to confirm the use of
the Grant proceeds. If such audit reveals that any portion of the Grant was utilized for purposes not
permitted under the applicable Task Order, then Participant shall refund to MassCEC the amount
determined by such audit within thirty (30) days of Participant’s receipt of such audit and demand.
Participant shall maintain books, records, and other compilations of data pertaining to the Grant
payments made under an applicable Task Order to the extent and in such detail as shall properly
substantiate use of such payments. All such records shall be kept for a period of seven (7) years,
Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale
Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
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General Terms and Conditions

starting on the first day after final payment under an applicable Task Order (the “Retention Period”).
If any litigation, claim, negotiation, audit or other action involving the records is commenced prior to
the expiration of the Retention Period, all records shall be retained until completion of the audit or
other action and resolution of all issues resulting there from, or until the end of the Retention Period,
whichever is later. MassCEC or the Commonwealth or any of their duly authorized representatives
shall have the right at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice, to examine and copy at
reasonable expense, the books, records, and other compilations of data of the Participant which
pertain to the provisions and requirements of this Grant. Such access may include on-site audits,
review and copying of records.

12. Conflict of Interest


Participant acknowledges that all MassCEC employees are subject to the Massachusetts Conflict of
Interest statute, located at Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 268A.

13. Lobbying
No Grant funds may be used to pay for or otherwise support any activities intended to influence any
matter pending before the Massachusetts General Court or for activities covered by the law and
regulations governing “legislative agents” or “executive agents” set forth in the Massachusetts
Lobbying Law, M.G.L. c.3, §39.

14. Choice of Law


This Agreement shall be construed under, and governed by, the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, without giving effect to its conflict of laws principles. The Participant agrees to bring
any Federal or State legal proceedings arising under this Grant in which the Commonwealth or
MassCEC is a party in a court of competent jurisdiction within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
This Section shall not be construed to limit any other legal rights of the parties.

15. Force Majeure


Neither party shall be liable to the other, or be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement for any
failure or delay in rendering performance arising out of causes beyond its reasonable control and
without its fault or negligence. Such causes may include, but are not limited to, acts of God or of a
public enemy, fires, floods, epidemics, quarantine restrictions, strikes, freight embargoes, or
unusually severe weather. Dates or times of performance including the Term of this Agreement may
be extended to account for delays excused by this Section, provided that the party whose
performance is affected notifies the other promptly of the existence and nature of such delay.

16. Waivers
Conditions, covenants, duties and obligations contained in this Agreement may be waived only by
written agreement between the parties. Forbearance or indulgence in any form or manner by a party
shall not be construed as a waiver, nor in any way limit the remedies available to that party.

17. Severability
Each provision of this Agreement shall be treated as a separate and independent clause and any
decision from a court of competent jurisdiction to the effect that any clause or provision of this
Agreement is null or unenforceable shall in no way impair the validity, power or enforceability of any
other clause or provision of this Agreement.

18. Notice
All communications to MassCEC regarding legal issues shall be mailed or delivered to the following
address, or sent by facsimile to the following number:
Massachusetts Clean Energy Center
Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale
Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
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Attachment No. 3

Site Owner Commitment Letter


Attachment No. 4

Resumes
H. JEFFREY BRANDT
EDUCATION
MA, Environmental Studies, Brown University, 1997
B.S., Industrial Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 1984

AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Mr. Brandt has program management and technical experience in the following
general areas:
• Wind Power Development
• Regulatory Analysis and Permitting
• Siting of Energy Facilities
• FERC Gas Pipeline and LNG Resource Report Development
• FERC Third Party EISs
• Visual Impact Studies
• Socio Economic Analysis

REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE
Mr. Brandt is a Senior Project Manager with TRC’s Energy Group and has over
20 years experience in the siting and environmental permitting of electric
generation facilities, including wind turbines, gas pipelines and electric
transmission line projects across the country. Mr. Brandt works with proponents
to develop project design, site selection, and permit filings needed to achieve full
regulatory compliance. He manages preparation of critical issues analyses,
performs siting studies, and conducts due diligence work for energy facilities. At
TRC, Mr. Brandt manages field studies, directs the preparation of environmental
assessments and permit documents, and provides expert testimony for clients at
public hearings. Prior to joining TRC, Mr. Brandt worked as a senior analyst at
the Massachusetts Energy Facilities Siting Board, where he was responsible for
evaluating and writing license decisions for more than a dozen energy projects.
Mr. Brandt has also worked at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a Project
Manager in their Regulatory Branch. Some representative projects of Mr.
Brandt’s at TRC include:

Patriots Renewable Energy, South Coast Wind Project – Buzzards Bay, MA


(Project Manager)
Mr. Brandt coordinated siting constraints and critical flaw evaluation of a potential
commercial scale offshore wind energy project being proposed for Buzzards
Bay. TRC provided an evaluation of the natural and human resource, regulatory,
and permitting issues and constraints for a wind project potentially consisting of
between 50 and 150 turbines to be located in the waters of Buzzards Bay.

Emera Corporation, Petcoke Electric Generation Facility, St. Lucia


(Project Manager)
Mr. Brandt wrote a siting study and prepared the critical issues analysis for a
proposed Petcoke Electric Generation facility in St. Lucia. Work included
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H. Jeffrey Brandt

coordination of environmental studies, and analysis of development constraints


at several sites around the Island. Analyses included evaluation of land use and
access issues, and compliance with international standards for air emissions,
water discharges, and aeronautical safety standards. Current work includes
preparation of a scoping document and EIS for the Project.

Calpine Eastern Corporation, Critical Issues Analyses – VA (Project


Manager)
Mr. Brandt managed the preparation of critical issues analyses for two different
sites for construction of a gas fired combined cycle power generation plant. The
critical issues analysis included a detailed analysis of federal, state and local
permitting requirements, the development of a project schedule, and a cultural
resource site assessment. In addition, Mr. Brandt managed the natural resource
assessment, which included: wetlands and terrestrial resources, water supply
and wastewater discharge.

Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EEA)


– Renewable Energy Siting Study (ENV 09 POL-05)
Mr. Brandt managed a study on behalf of EEA to assess the regulatory process
for wind development in Massachusetts, to identify delays in local and state
permitting, and evaluate if those delays have significantly affected the
development of projects and imposed unreasonable costs upon project
proponents. The work included interviewing wind developers to understand their
perceptions of the Massachusetts permit process and development of wind
projects in Massachusetts in general. In addition, TRC performed six case
studies of wind projects in Massachusetts to assess issues affecting their
development. Finally, TRC evaluated regulatory programs in other states to see
what other states have done to make permitting easier for wind projects.

U.S. Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Cape Wind


Project – Nantucket Sound, MA (Project Manager 2005-2008)
Mr. Brandt managed preparation of the National Environmental Policy Act
Environmental Impact Statement for the proposed 420 MW Cape Wind Park to
be located offshore in Horseshoe Shoal in Nantucket Sound, Massachusetts.
Work included directing the review and summarization of over 45,000 comment
letters, development of data request lists, and preparation of a complete third
party EIS covering an extensive and diverse array of impacts including: impacts
to FAA airspace, impacts to radar and other communication devices in the area,
avian impacts, noise impacts, impacts to rare and endangered species,
construction and operational impacts, navigation impacts and other issues.
Other work included organization and management of four public hearings
attended by over 2000 people.

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H. Jeffrey Brandt

Pacific Gas and Electric Corporation, Permitting Services – Salem, MA


(Project Manager)
Mr. Brandt worked as project manager and provided consulting services for the
regulatory permitting of an 85 million dollar emission control project to bring
PGE’s 745 megawatt coal fired electric generation facility (Salem Harbor
Station) into compliance with the Massachusetts air quality regulations at 310
CMR 7.29. Activities included strategic planning to assess permitting, cost and
scheduling sensitivities given different emission control technology designs and
the use of new low sulfur coal supplies. Mr. Brandt directed the preparation of
local, state and federal environmental permit applications related to water quality
and air quality, provided expert testimony, represented PG&E at 7 public
hearings, and worked to provide solutions that would allow PG&E to adhere to a
variety of environmental site constraints and operational restrictions as a result of
administrative consent orders from the Department of Environmental Protection.
Additional work has included the Massachusetts Chapter 91 regulatory permitting
for the removal of structures on filled tidelands, obtaining numerous local and
state regulatory authorizations for filling four wastewater treatment basins, and
regulatory permitting for two temporary barge unloading facilities. Mr. Brandt
worked on development of a contractor environmental control plan, soil
management plan, and health and safety plan. He managed development of the
NPDES storm water pollution prevention plans for filling of the basins and
construction of the Emissions Control Project.

Rhode Island Office of Economic Development, Rhode Island Winds Siting


Project – RI (Project Manager)
Mr. Brandt managed the development of environmental site screening
methodology and criteria to support a state wide siting study to identify the most
viable onshore and offshore wind facility sites in Rhode Island. Mr. Brandt
identified environmental and land use criteria which was then plotted via GIS and
mapped to help narrow down likely candidate sites based on the avoidance of
sensitive environmental resources, and incompatible land uses. Mr. Brandt used
his expertise in FAA regulatory requirements in order to identify geographic areas
that were likely unsuitable for wind turbines due to height conflicts with Part 77 of
FAA regulations titled Objects Affecting Navigable Airspace. Mr. Brandt also
coordinated the development of economic siting criteria using TRC’s subsidiary,
TRC EPRO, which has extensive expertise in siting and costing issues related to
the installation of high voltage electric interconnection lines.

Confidential Client, SEQR Filing – New York City, NY (Project Manger)


Mr. Brandt worked as the project manager for the preparation of an
Environmental Impact Statement for review under the State Environmental
Quality Review (SEQR) process. Mr. Brandt organized and directed a full range
of environmental studies including air quality, water, noise, traffic, safety, cultural
resources, wetlands and aquatic resources, visual, land use and socio
economics.

3
JOSHUA BROWN
EDUCATION
B.S. 2003 - Environmental Forest Biology and Forest and Natural Resources
Management, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE
Mr. Brown is a Project Manager with four years of experience in wind energy
industry. As a Project Manager Mr. Brown has been involved with and managed
the permitting of over 400mw of operational wind projects as well as over 500mw
of wind projects in different stages of development. Mr. Brown has managed
multi-disciplinary teams through all stages of wind farm development including,
site identification, fatal flaw analysis, pre-construction environmental studies,
permit applications at local, state and federal levels, regulatory and interested
agency involvement, construction monitoring and post construction monitoring.

NY Wind Energy Projects

Clinton County New York - Noble Clinton Windpark, Noble Ellenburg


Windpark, Noble Altona Windpark (Environmental Field Engineer 2005-
2006)
Mr. Brown was responsible for coordinating the windparks layout, site specific
wetland and cultural resources studies, production of town applications and was
involved in the local, state and federal permitting. Mr. Brown was also involved
with the financing, construction monitoring and negotiations of post construction
study protocol. The Clinton County Windparks were among the first in New York
State and helped form the permitting process for future windparks in the state.

Franklin County New York -Noble Chateaugay Windpark, Noble Bellmont


Windpark and Other Early Development Projects (Environmental Project
Manager 2006-2009)
Mr. Brown was the Environmental Project Manager responsible for all permitting
efforts and agency contact for Noble Environmental Power’s development work
in Franklin County New York. This included assisting in obtaining town laws
regulating wind turbines, oversight of all environmental consultants, editing and
compilation of permitting documents for the town, state and federal agencies.

Western NY Windparks (Environmental Project Manager 2005-2009)


Mr. Brown assisted in the development of the Noble Environmental Power
Windparks in WNY and was primarily involved in initial windpark layout and
coordinating with civil engineers, wetland delineation teams and wind resource
assessment teams.

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Joshua Brown

New England Wind Energy Projects


Granite Reliable Power (Environmental Project Manager 2007-2009)
Mr. Brown was responsible for all environmental aspects of windpark
development from initial site investigations through to submission of permitting
documents and the Site Evaluation Committee (SEC) process. This included
coordination of all permitting agency contacts, project scheduling, wetland
mitigation site negotiations, sensitive area mitigation site negotiations
environmental field work, windpark layout, SEC public hearings and technical
sessions, drafting and editing of SEC application and ACOE application.

Noble Environmental Power Site Prospecting and Early Development for


New England (Environmental Project Manager 2007-2009)
Mr. Brown was the Environmental Project Manager responsible for evaluating
potential windpark sites for environmental and permitting issues. He was also
involved with scoping of necessary environmental studies, oversight of windpark
layout, permitting agency coordination and scheduling.

2
JOHN P. DEVILLARS
EDUCATION

BA University of Pennsylvania
MPA Harvard University

SUMMARY OF QUALIFICATIONS

Mr. DeVillars currently advises brownfield developers and environmental and


renewable energy companies in the areas of project management, financing and
capital sourcing, regulatory approvals, community and government relations and
business development. Prior to joining TRC Mr. DeVillars was the Co-Founder
and Managing Partner of BlueWave Strategies and Managing Partner of its
affiliated investment group, BlueWave Capital.

SPECIFIC PROJECT EXPERIENCE

From 2000 to 2003, Mr. DeVillars served as the Executive Vice President of
Brownfields Recovery Corporation (“BRC”), a Boston-based real estate
investment and development company that focuses on environmentally impaired
properties. He remains very active in BRC’s current development projects
including– a 1200-acre industrial port facility in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands –
where, among other services, he is involved in site planning, project
management, permitting, and the incorporation of green building standards and
the use of renewable energy (wind, solar, biomass) and other sustainability
measures.

From 1994 to 2000, Mr. DeVillars served as the New England Administrator of
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, where he directed the operations of
800 employees and a $400 million annual budget. Under his leadership EPA
New England was recognized as a national leader in smart growth, regulatory
reform, environmental technology, and brownfields development, winning more
awards for successful reform than any other EPA office. Mr. DeVillars led EPA's
efforts in achieving precedent-setting environmental settlements with the United
States Departments of Defense, Air Force and National Guard; General Electric
and Pfizer Corporations; New Hampshire, Maine and Massachusetts
Departments of Transportation; and numerous municipal governments
throughout New England.

Mr. DeVillars previously served as Secretary of Environmental Affairs for the


Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Chairman of the Board of the Massachusetts
Water Resources Authority, and Chief of Operations for Massachusetts Governor
Michael Dukakis. From 1991 to 1994, he was Director of the Environmental
Services Group for Coopers & Lybrand where he initiated and led the firm’s
environmental management systems group. He has received numerous awards
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John P. DeVillars

for his environmental service, including the President’s Award of the Nature
Conservancy, given annually for national leadership in environmental affairs.

Mr. DeVillars holds an MPA from Harvard University and a BA from the
University of Pennsylvania. He serves on the Board of Directors of Clean
Harbors, Inc., Converted Organics, Inc., Alteris Renewables, the Advisory Boards
of Global Energy Investors and izzitgreen.com and several non-profit
organizations including The Walden Woods Project and the Massachusetts
Environmental Trust. Mr. DeVillars was a member of Massachusetts Governor
Deval Patrick's Energy and Environment Transition Working Group. From 1999
to 2003 Mr. DeVillars held the position of Lecturer in Environmental Policy in the
Department of Urban Studies and Planning at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology and continues to lecture at MIT, the Harvard Graduate School of
Design and the Kennedy School of Government.

2
KEVIN K. FOUGÈRE, EIT
EDUCATION
B.S., Electrical Engineering and Technology, University of Maine, 1998

PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATIONS/CERTIFICATIONS
Registered Engineer in Training, October 1998, State of Maine

AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Mr. Fougére has technical experience in the following areas:
• Feasibility Studies
• System Impact Studies
• Power Factor Requirements Studies
• System Security Assessment Studies
• Capacitor Switching Transient Studies
• Stability Model Assessment and Development
• Short Circuit Studies
• Long Range Planning
• Short Range Planning

REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE
Mr. Fougére has nine years of experience in the electric utility industry with six
years experience in electric utility planning and technical support and three years
experience as a distribution engineer. He currently serves as a Senior Power
Systems Engineer.

Various Clients, System Impact Studies – New England ISO (Power


Systems Engineer: 2001 – Present)
• A 25MW wind farm generation interconnection located on PSNH’s 34.5kV
system in Lempster, NH (2006)
• A 25MW generation addition at Fraser Paper in Berlin, New Hampshire.
• A 42 MW Biomass Redevelopment interconnection for Genpower Athens
on CMP’s 115-kV system in Athens, Maine (2006)
• A 210MW generation interconnection at the Northeast Utilities Waterside
Station in Southwestern Connecticut (2006)
• A 105MW generation interconnection at the Northeast Utilities Company’s
Cob Station in Southwestern Connecticut (2006)
• Closing the CMP 115-kV Y138 transmission line from Saco Valley to
White Lake, New Hampshire (2001-2004)

New York ISO (2006 – Present)


• A 130MW wind farm generation interconnection located on NGrid’s 115-
kV system in Cape Vincent, NY (2006-2007)

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Kevin K. Fougere, EIT

• System Impact Study evaluation of Material Changes to various New York


wind farm projects (2007)

Various Clients, Feasibility Studies (Power Systems Engineer)


• Burlington Electric Department: Assisted -Burlington Electric Department
in Vermont by performing steady-state analyzes and determining cost
benefit of various municipal electric upgrades. (2003)
• Performed various wind-farm feasibility studies in New York, New
England, Illinois and in Texas which have involved GE, Vestas, Siemens,
Suzlon and Gamesa wind generation. (2004-2007)

New Hampshire Power Factor Requirements Study (Power Systems


Engineer: 2004)
• Co-contributor in the 2004 New Hampshire Power Factor Requirement
Study

Maine Public Service, System Security Assessment Studies (Power


Systems Engineer: 2002-2003)
• Performed a System Security Assessment for Maine Public Service
transmission system reliability

Various Clients, Capacitor Switching Transient Studies (Power Systems


Engineer: 2003-2004)
• Rochester Gas & Electric: Assisted in the development of circuit models
used to analyze transient over-voltages related to capacitor switching for
Rochester Gas & Electric Station 80 in New York (2003)
• Northeast Utilities: Assisted in the development of circuit models used to
analyze transient over-voltages related to capacitor switching for the
Three Rivers (2004).

Stability Model Assessment and Development (Power Systems Engineer:


2002-Present)
• Performed various generator, exciter, and governor steady-state, short-
circuit and stability model assessments along with developing various
relay models using PSS\E, PSLF and ASPEN.

Washington Electric Cooperative, Short Range Planning (Power Systems


Engineer: 2001-2002)
• Developed a comprehensive four year work plan for Washington Electric
Cooperative.

2
Kevin K. Fougere, EIT

Washington Electric Cooperative, Long Range Planning (Power Systems


Engineer: 2003-2004)
• Conducted a distribution system analysis and planning study for
Washington Electric Cooperative which consisted of, but was not limited to
system-wide load allocation, overcurrent protection and coordination, and
the identification of all cost-effective capacitor installations, phase
balancing and conservation voltage regulation strategies. Identified
thermally overloaded and voltage constrained circuits over a 20-year load
forecast.

SPECIALIZED TRAINING
• Siemens PSS\E & MUST, GE PSLF transmission system analysis
software
• ASPEN, SKM and EDSA power system tools
• ATPDraw Transient Analysis
• VisSim (complex dynamic systems simulation software for Control System
Design)
• Programming languages Python, PSS/E, Fortran, C++, Microsoft Visual
Basic and Access

3
ALFRED M. KLAUSMANN
EDUCATION
BS, Meteorology, State University of New York, Oswego, 1980
Graduate Program, Atmospheric Science, University of Maryland, 1980-1981
Graduate Program, Atmospheric Science, New York University, Department of
Applied Science, 1986-1987

PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATIONS/CERTIFICATIONS
Certified Consulting Meteorologist, (#463), 1990

AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Mr. Klausmann has over 20 years experience encompassing:
• Air Quality Modeling
• Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling
• Meteorological Data Analysis
• Meteorological Analysis and Forecasting

REPRESENTATIVE EXPERIENCE
Mr. Klausmann is a certified consulting meteorologist with more than 20 years of
experience in the areas of air quality and applied meteorology. He has expertise
with a wide range of air quality models including the CALMET/CALPUFF
modeling system. He has performed numerous air quality impact assessments
and meteorological studies to support permitting, environmental impact reports,
siting and feasibility studies, consequence analysis for potential hazardous
chemical releases and nuclear emergency preparedness. He has performed
numerous CALMET and CALPUFF modeling studies for various industrial
facilities, including long range transport modeling for visibility impact studies. Al
has worked extensively with the Penn State/NCAR mesoscale meteorological
model (MM5). He has conducted real time daily MM5 simulations over New
Zealand for the Americas Cup races, conducted real-time MM5 simulations, for
Sydney-Hobart Yacht Race in Australia during December 2000 and for the 2002
Volvo Ocean race, which involved designing and implementing real-time MM5
simulations over several geographical regions worldwide. Al has also conducted
MM5 simulations with four dimensional data assimilation over Brazil to support
air quality impact studies using the CALMET/CALPUFF models. Al has worked
on the MM5 model setup and sensitivity simulations for FDDA modeling over the
Appalachian Mountains of Virginia. In addition, he has provided real time
meteorological analysis and forecasts globally to support both the America’s Cup
races and the Volvo Ocean Race. He has also provided specialized forecasting
services on several projects to support air and storm water sampling operations.
Al has been recently active in expanding the meteorological service capabilities
of TRC to the wind energy community, including application of the CALMET
model for wind resource assessment.

1
Alfred M. Klausmann

Louisville Gas & Electric, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling (Lead Modeler-
2004 and 2006-2007)
Performed CALMET and CALPUFF model simulations to determine visibility
impacts at the Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky. Performed extensive
AERMOD simulations for a Class II air quality impact analysis.

CMS Energy (Project Manager - 2006)


Performed a comprehensive assessment of the meteorological monitoring
program being used for assessing the wind resource at a site in Connecticut.
Data analysis was performed on wind measurements from both an
anemometer/wind vane and a SODAR to assess the data quality and recovery.
Recommendations were prepared for implementation of a new meteorological
monitoring system.

Dominion Coal Project, Southwest Virginia, CALMET and CALPUFF


Modeling, (Project Meteorologist, 2005-2006)
Conducted CALMET and CALPUFF modeling to determine ambient air quality
and visibility impacts at surrounding Class I Areas due to emissions from a
proposed coal-fired boiler. This work involved modeling for several candidate
power plant sites in southwest Virginia. Worked on development of the MM5
model setup and testing strategy for multi-year FDDA simulations.

Burns&McDonnell Western Farmers, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling


(Project Meteorologist 2004-2005)
Provided support to the client for conducting a CALMET/CALPUFF modeling
study to assess visibility impacts at the Caney Creek Wilderness Area. This work
involved providing guidance to the client on how to parameterize particulate
emissions, overall setup of the CALMET and CALPUFF models and preparation
of surface, upper air, and precipitation data for input to the CALMET model and
preparation of hourly ozone concentration files for input to the CALPUFF model.

Longleaf Energy Associates, Early County, Georgia, CALMET and


CALPUFF Modeling (Lead Modeler, 2003-2004)
Conducted CALMET and CALPUFF modeling to assess the air quality and
visibility impacts at two Class I areas in northwest Florida due to emissions from
a proposed 1200 megawatt coal-fired power plant. Work involved determining air
quality impacts at the Bradwell Bay Wilderness Area and both air quality and
visibility impacts at the St Marks Wilderness Area.

Confidential Power Plant, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling (Lead Modeler


2003-2004)
Conducted CALMET and CALPUFF modeling study of emissions from a coal-
fired power plant. The CALPUFF simulations examined both near field impacts
within a very large modeling domain where the long-range transport of pollutants
are important. The objective was to determine ground level concentrations due to
the emissions of various metals and toxic air pollutants.

2
Alfred M. Klausmann

Alcoa Baie Comeau Aluminum Plant, Baie Comeau, Quebec, CALMET and
CALPUFF Modeling (Lead Modeler 2002-2003)
Performed a fine-scale CALMET and CALPUFF modeling study to assess the
impacts of hydrogen fluoride emissions within the surrounding environment. This
work involved modeling a complex array of emissions sources and multiple
operating scenarios to determine concentration fields of hydrogen fluoride.

Alcoa, Badin Works Facility, Badin, North Carolina, CALMET and CALPUFF
Modeling (Lead Modeler 1998-2001)
Performed CALMET and CALPUFF modeling study to assess impacts of air
toxics emissions, which included modeling hydrogen fluoride and particulate
fluoride emissions from multiple sources.

Saudi Aramco, Saudi Arabia, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling (Lead


Modeler 2000-2002)
Performed CALMET and CALPUFF modeling to evaluate the impacts of
emissions from cogeneration facilities at several locations over eastern Saudi
Arabia. Determined impacts for multiple operating scenarios.

Saudi Aramco, Saudi Arabia, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling (Modeler


2002-2003)
Performed CALMET and CALPUFF modeling over western Saudi Arabia to
assess the air quality impacts due to emissions of SO2, PM10, and NOX.
Conducted detailed multiple site analysis of complex emission sources and
analysis of a large matrix of operational scenarios.

Alcoa, Mount Holly, South Carolina, CALMET and CALPUFF Modeling


(Modeler 2001-2002)
Performed a CALMET/CALPUFF modeling study to support a PSD permit
application Conducted both a near-field air quality analysis and an analysis of air
quality and visibility impacts within the Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge.
Performed a cumulative impact analysis using a background source inventory
consisting of several hundred sources.

Team Tyco, Volvo Ocean Race, Worldwide, MM5 Modeling and Weather
Forecasting (Project Meteorologist, 2001-2002)
Provided meteorological support. Conducted real time MM5 simulations, and
provided routine weather briefings and forecasts within several geographical
regions including South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, coastal Brazil, eastern
United States and Europe. Performed real-time MM5 simulations as well as
weather briefings and forecasts during the 2001 Sydney-Hobart Yacht race as
part of a training exercise for Team Tyco in preparation for the Volvo Ocean
Race.

3
Alfred M. Klausmann

NE Utilities, Bow, New Hampshire, CTDMPLUS, ISC, CALPUFF Modeling


(Lead Modeler 1997-1999)
Performed air quality modeling analysis of SO2 emissions from a coal-fired power
plant using the ISC, CTDMPLUS and CALPUFF dispersion models. Conducted
modeling over a 100 x 100 kilometer domain using on-site meteorological data.
CTDMPLUS modeling was performed for over 18 terrain features.

Power Development Corporation, Milford, Connecticut, ISC Modeling (Lead


Modeler 1998-1999)
Performed air quality impact analysis to support the permitting effort for a
combined cycle electric generating facility.

American National Power, Blackstone and Bellingham, Massachusetts, ISC


Modeling (Lead Modeler, 1997-1998)
Performed air quality impact analysis to support the permitting effort for
combined cycle electric generating facilities, which involved air toxics modeling,
visibility modeling and a cumulative impact assessment.

US Navy, Indian Head Naval Propellant Plant, Maryland ISC Modeling (Lead
Modeler, 1995-1996)
Performed an air quality impact analysis to demonstrate on site predicted
concentrations due to emissions from proposed bombproof facilities were below
threshold limit values for eleven air toxics.

US Army, Seneca Army Depot, Romulus, New York, INPUFF Modeling (Lead
Modeler 1994-1995)
Performed dispersion modeling analysis for the Army Subpart X Permit for open
burning and open detonation activities, which involved estimating average
concentration and total annual deposition of various contaminants using the
INPUFF dispersion model.

United Technologies, Pratt & Whitney Jet Engine Manufacturing Plant,


Middletown, Connecticut, COMPDEP Modeling (Lead Modeler, 1994-1995)
Performed dispersion modeling using EPA's COMPDEP model to estimate
annual total particulate deposition around the plant.

Brookhaven National Laboratory, Dispersion Modeling, Upton, New York,


DEGADIS Modeling (Lead Modeler 1990-1991)
Performed dispersion modeling with EPA's Dense Gas Dispersion (DEGADIS)
model to estimate the detonable mass of propane released from proposed tanks.

4
Attachment No. 5

Electricity Use
City of Fall River, MA

Average August
2007 - July 2008
Maximum Sum of Individual Average August Blended Rate
Energy Delivered Monthly August Peak Months 2007 - July 2008 ($/kWH) Months
Occupied Area Average Yearly During Peak 2006 - July 2008 August 2006 - Blended Rate with No Power
Facility Reference ID (SF) Elec Account Number (kWH) Hours (kWH) (kWH) July 2008 (kWH) ($/kWH) Use Removed) Rate Code Elec Account Number Elec Account Number Elec Account Number 50
Government Center and City Council Chambers GovCen 112,200 7604780008 1,917,000 921,500 271,500 2,046,000 0.148 0.148 G3A/S5A 526293 (Must not exceed total number of tabs remaini
Waste Water Treatment Plant -1 WWTP-1 0 404449001 9,647,467 3,660,085 1,013,600 10,348,000 0.127 0.127 G3A 527263
Waste Water Treatment Plant -2 WWTP-2 0 1634322009 1,347,200 517,969 156,120 1,471,680 0.134 0.134 G3A 527265
Central Fire Station CFS 20,000 7604761003 65,387 65,387 17,019 78,455 0.172 0.172 G1A
Edmund P Talbot Middle School ETMS 120,000 7550439003 1,383,667 729,000 259,000 1,541,000 0.144 0.144 G3A/S1A
New Matthew J. Kuss Middle School NKMS 180,000 5369529005 0 0 0 0 0.000 G2A
BMC Durfee High School-1 DRFE1 560,000 2525947015 2,267 2,267 3,400 6,800 0.028 0.167 G1A/G3A/S1A
BMC Durfee High School-2 DRFE2 560,000 8763314001 642,600 459,200 155,400 764,400 0.172 0.172 G1A/G3A/S1A
BMC Durfee High School-3 DRFE3 560,000 3773247003 4,910,247 2,512,405 513,863 5,150,382 0.140 0.140 G1A/G3A/S1A
John J Doran Elementary School JDES 76,818 6486133006 597,000 361,600 99,200 694,200 0.039 0.039 G3A/S4A
Henry Lord Middle School HLMS 122,350 4101893005 1,057,280 545,973 260,640 1,240,640 0.153 0.153 G3A/S4A
William S. Greene Elementary School WSGES 138,625 2786583008 888,400 495,733 190,600 1,152,400 0.125 0.150 G3A
Frank M. Silvia Elementary School FMSES 116,383 1352741006 933,000 507,133 91,400 1,005,800 0.038 0.038 G3A
Spencer Borden Elementary School SBES 91,408 2525727004 747,333 405,000 86,200 852,000 0.041 0.041 G3A/S1A
Old Matthew J Kuss Middle School OKMS 120,438 7623897000 203,307 203,307 27,040 275,360 0.015 0.045 G2A
Facilities and Operation-1 F&O1 114,415 5131114009 20,861 20,861 4,260 33,642 0.021 0.063 G1A/G2A
Facilities and Operation-2 F&O2 114,415 6577718002 53,680 20,861 11,520 95,520 0.015 0.045 G1A/G2A
James Madison Morton Middle School-1 JMMMS1 107,700 5130369000 156,960 156,960 22,560 216,400 0.018 0.054 G2A/S1A/G1A
James Madison Morton Middle School-2 JMMMS2 107,700 5074611005 15,296 15,296 5,287 24,265 0.079 0.237 G2A/S1A/G1A
Healy Elementary School HES 29,469 307471003 48,387 48,387 8,840 70,600 0.020 0.060 G1A/S1A
Susan H Wixon Elementary School SWES 61,424 348312005 60,653 60,653 8,560 79,480 0.025 0.060 G1A/S1A
Water Works -1 WW1 0 2876751005 5,165,867 2,029,067 844,800 6,240,800 0.026 0.026 G3A/G1A
Water Works-2 WW2 0 6522875007 14,601 14,601 3,081 20,203 0.070 0.168 G3A/G1A
Water Works-3 WW3 0 5037740001 12,666 12,666 3,502 20,058 0.055 0.165 G3A/G1A
Water Works-4 WW4 0 5276557008 23,213 23,213 4,036 32,441 0.069 0.166 G3A/G1A
_26 _26 0 0
_27 _27 0 0
_28 _28 0 0
_29 _29 0 0
_30 _30 0 0
_31 _31 0 0
_32 _32 0 0
_33 _33 0 0
_34 _34 0 0
_35 _35 0 0
_36 _36 0 0
_37 _37 0 0
_38 _38 0 0
_39 _39 0 0
_40 _40 0 0
_41 _41 0 0
_42 _42 0 0
_43 _43 0 0
_44 _44 0 0
_45 _45 0 0
_46 _46 0 0
_47 _47 0 0
_48 _48 0 0
_49 _49 0 0
_50 _50 0 0

29,914,337 13,789,123 4,061,428 33,460,526 0.075 0.113


Attachment No. 6

FORM B-2

Site Assessment Deliverables Template


Form B-2

Site Assessment Deliverables Template

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
(1) Contact Information
Project Contact Name Jeff Brandt
Project Contact Phone # 978-656-3662
Project Contact Email JBrandt@TRCSolutions.com

(2) Site Information

Site Information

Latitude 41.7215
Longitude -71.0600
Elevation (ft) 308 feet
Annual On-site Electricity Minimal (single-phase distribution line supplies
Consumption (kWh) limited needs of communication towers). Details
on Fall River’s municipal electricity needs are
provided in Attachment No. 5.
Property Owner City of Fall River
Distribution Utility National Grid
Is there an electric utility meter Yes
at the Site?
Electric Rate Class Unknown at site. Fall River municipal use
electric rate classes provided in Attachment No.
5.
Is the site serviced by three- The northern end of the site is crossed by 115
phase electric power? kV lines. In addition, a portion of the turbine
planning area includes areas adjacent to Yellow
Hill Road, which is served by distribution lines
that also have three-phased electric power.
Does your municipality have a Yes. See Attachment No. 8.
wind zoning bylaw? If so,
provide a copy.

(3) General Description of Property Use (1-2 Paragraphs – expand the boxes, as needed)
Describe the site, including information about: (a) property use, (b) open spaces on site,
(c) buildings, trees or other obstacles, and (d) the surrounding neighborhood.

The proposed site is on and around Copicut Hill, which is located off the east side
of Yellow Hill Road in the eastern undeveloped portion of Fall River. The area is
currently used by the Fall River Water Department for aquifer protection and is
entirely forested except for a dirt access road leading to the top of the hill, and a
small clearing at the top of the hill where a few communication towers and a forest
ranger/fire observation tower are located. There are no houses or neighborhoods
in the vicinity of the project. The closest home is off of Yellow Hill Road to the
southwest and is more than 1,800 feet away from where the meteorological (met)
tower would be positioned. The area of interest on the site for wind development
includes 160 acres of land all of which is located on a hill situated above the 90
meter elevation contour. Adjacent properties are all wooded and do not have any
habitable structures.

There are no GIS mapped wetlands on the met tower planning site. There is a
small area of GIS mapped wetlands along the south side of the access road to the
top of Copicut Hill within the larger 160-acre turbine planning area.
Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale
Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
-2-
(4) Wind Resource Assessment
Generate and attach the MassCEC Commonwealth Wind Site Resource Report from
http://cwest.cadmusweb.com/. Please provide all 3 screens (General Information, Site
Characteristics, and The Commonwealth Wind Site Resource Report).

See Attachment No. 7.

(5) Energy Production and Usage Estimate


Provide an energy production estimate for up to three of the turbine models being
considered for the site. For each turbine size being considered, this should include the
following (add copies of this Table, as needed):

The City of Fall River is evaluating two types of turbines. These are summarized below:

Performance statistics for each Vestas V90 – 1.8MW Turbine

Turbine Capacity 1,800 kW


Turbine Manufacturer and Model Vestas V90
Rotor Diameter 90 meters
Wind Speed Estimate at 70m 6.4 m/s
Hub Height 80-90 meters
Wind Speed Translated to Hub 7.0 m/s
Height
Estimated Annual kWh Output 4,415 MWhs

Performance statistics for each Vestas V82 – 1.65MW Turbine

Turbine Capacity 1,650 kW


Turbine Manufacturer and Model Vestas V82
Rotor Diameter 82 meters
Wind Speed Estimate at 70m 6.4 m/s
Hub Height 80 meters
Wind Speed Translated to Hub 6.6 m/s
Height
Estimated Annual kWh Output 4,040 MWhs

(6) Aerial Site Map


A) Insert an aerial site map of the proposed turbine location that outlines the major
property lines. Draw concentric rings on the aerial site map at 500 and 1000, and
1500 feet from the proposed turbine location. Identify the locations of the items
referenced in the table below and indicate distance to nearest residence(s) and any
other environmentally sensitive areas.

See figure in attachment 6A following this form

B) If a wind bylaw is in place, indicate setback distances required by the bylaw (if no
bylaw is in place or listed setbacks are not specified, please indicate “NA”):

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
-3-
Setback Required Distance (ft. or miles)
Closest occupied structure According to the bylaw, 1,870 feet*
“Wind turbines shall be set
back a distance equal to the
total height of the wind
turbine from all inhabited
structures, overhead utility
lines, public or private rights
of way, and from property
boundaries of the lot on
which the turbine is located.”
Closest publicly accessible See above Closest publically
space (e.g., schools, roads, accessible space is
bike paths, parks) Canfield East Line Trail
Road, an unmaintained
dirt road adjacent to the
site, and Yellow Hill
Road, a dirt road more
than 500 feet to the west
of the turbine planning
area.
Closest offsite neighboring See above 1,870 feet *
residential structure
Closest property line See above More than 500 feet *
Closest wetlands (if within NA Greater than 100 feet *
1000 feet)
Communication NA Greater than 500 feet *
towers/microwave towers (if
within 3 miles)
* Available setback distances could be significantly greater depending on actual location
chosen for turbine(s) on the site. See Figure in Attachment 6A

(7) Site Map (5 Mile Radius)


Insert an aerial site map indicating any airports within 5 miles of the property.

See figure in attachment 6B following this form

(8) Environmental/Permitting
Insert aerial site maps with a GIS overlay of:
Š Areas of Critical Environmental Concern
Š National Wetlands Inventory
Š Protected and Recreational Open Space
Š DCR or Locally Designated Scenic Landscapes
Š State Register of Historic Places

See figure in attachment 6C following this form

Provide a commentary (1-2 paragraphs) on whether any of these


Environmental/Permitting items could be a fatal flaw to the project.

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
-4-
At the site, there are no mapped Areas of Critical Environmental Concern, National
Wetlands Inventory, Protected and Recreational Open Space, Designated Scenic
Landscapes, or areas on the State Register of Historic Places. The GIS data base
does show an area beyond the site to the east that is labeled as both Natural
Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP) Priority Habitats for Rare
Species and NHESP Estimated Habitats of Rare Wildlife. To ensure this is not a
critical flaw, the City of Fall River is requesting funding to: 1) identify via formal
request the species of concern; 2) conduct a site walkover for said species and other
readily observable threatened and endangered (T&E) species; and 3) develop a
construction mitigation plan as necessary.

The GIS mapping shows there is a small area of wetlands on the southern edge of
the site, but that the rest of the almost 160-acre planning area does not have
wetlands. To confirm this and ensure wetlands are not a critical flaw, the City of Fall
River has requested funding for a wetlands survey at the met tower site and in the
general area of where the turbines may be located (see details in feasibility
application B-3).

(9) Interconnection (1 Paragraph). Please provide a brief description of the electrical


infrastructure near the site, including the distance to closest transmission or distribution
lines and their voltage and capacity, distance to nearest available three-phase power if
not on-site, and assumed interconnection points. ,

Potential interconnections include a three-phase distribution line along Yellow Hill


Road near the western edge of the turbine planning area, or a 115 kV line that
crosses the northern edge of the wind turbine planning area. The City of Fall River
has requested funding as part of this grant to conduct a critical flaw analysis
assessing interconnection issues and the optimal location for interconnection with
respect to both cost and environmental impact. Preliminary assessment indicates
such interconnection work options would not affect bottom line of project economics
(Project pro forma is provided in Optional Attachment No. 1).

(10) Site Access (1 Paragraph). Please describe how a turbine and its components could be
transported to the site from main highways. Maps depicting a potential route could be
included.

The turbines could be transported from the north via Route 24 or from the west from
Route 195. One feasible approach would be to take Route 195 east to exit 11, Take
Reed Road north to North Hixville Road, then North Hixville Road north to Yellow Hill
Road, and then east on to the access road for Copicut Hill. The City of Fall River
indicates the access road to the site would need to be improved and has allotted
budget in the feasibility assessment to evaluate costs to understand impacts to
project economics.

See figure in attachment 6D following this form

(11) Fatal Flaws (1-3 Paragraph)


Summarize any identified potential project fatal flaws and the management strategies
proposed to address them. In addition to any items identified above, address at a
minimum:
Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale
Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
-5-
• transportation/site access potential
• noise
• shadow–flicker
• space for construction (i.e. lay-down area)
• microwave/communications towers or radar facilities

The advantage of this site is that is situated far from sensitive receptors that typically
can result in a critical flaw for a project. As it is more than 1,800 feet from the closest
residence, noise and shadow flicker will not be an issue. The site is also very large
(more than 160 acres) and thus there is ample room for lay-down of equipment and
construction.

With respect to transportation, the site has a dirt access road. The road will be
adequate for delivery of the met tower equipment, but will require re-grading and
widening for delivery of the turbines. This should not be a critical flaw, and the
feasibility assessment includes a detailed analysis of work needed on this access
road as well as any required improvements to local roadways with respect to delivery
of turbines.

To address any potential impacts from the project on communication towers on the
top of Copicut Hill, the feasibility study will conduct a communications impact study
using the firm of Evans Associates. The study will evaluate the full range of potential
communication impacts to assess whether there are critical flaws with this project.
Because of the large size of the site there are many locations for siting a turbine in
the event a particular location is identified as causing a conflict in communications.

Another issue that will be carefully evaluated in the feasibility study is availability and
suitability of interconnection lines. This was discussed above in response to
Question No. 9.

(12) Recommendations (1 Paragraph)


Provide a summary of recommended turbine sizes, if any that merit investigation in a
feasibility study.

The City of Fall River is evaluating the use of 1.65 or 1.8 MW turbines. See details
in response to Question No. 5 above and discussions of financial payback and
revenue streams that would be associated with these options in the Feasibility
Application Form B-3.

Commonwealth Wind Incentive Program: Community Scale


Solicitation No. 2010-CWIPCS-02
Form B-2
-6-
Attachment No. 7

Wind Data
Step 1: Enter the information about your proposed wind energy system in the green boxes.

? <-Mouse over these icons for relevant help

General Information
Name of Person Completing this Form Jeff Brandt
Applicant Name City of Fall River
Applicant Email Address Jbrandt@TRCSolutions.,com
Site Address Copicut Hill

Wind Resource Map Estimate of


Site and Wind Resource Information Average Annual Windspeed
Latitude 41.72 5.3 m/s 30m above eff. ground level
?
Longitude -71.06 5.9 m/s 50m above eff. ground level
6.4 m/s 70m above eff. ground level
? Elevation 94 m Note:These windspeed estimates are a starting
point. Using these values and the proposed site
geographical information, to be entered in
subsequent steps, CWEST l will model the site
conditions and provide a site specific wind
resource estimate.
Go To Step 2

Note:
This calculator tool was developed by The Cadmus Group, Inc. on behalf of the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center (MCEC). It is
intended to provide a coarse estimate of wind resources and neither The Cadmus Group, nor MCEC, makes any guarantees as to the
actual resource availablility for specific locations. Factors such as site condition parameters entered by the user, topography,
geography, and other variables will all affect the model's resource estimation . The primary purpose of this tool is to predicate the
probability of Wind Resource availability in Massachusetts. It is a preliminary rough estimate of what the likely wind resource is for the
area of interest. It should not be used for system design. Should the resource estimate appear to be sufficient please contact a qualified
wind turbine installer for a detailed site assesment.
For Questions or Comments on this calculator:
PTS@cadmusgroup.com
Step 2: Site Characteristics

Wind frequency numbers in the table below are automatically derived from the New England Wind Resource Map along with the entered
coordinates. Use the pull down menus to describe the roughness of the terrain. If your site has thick vegetation or obstacles, such as
forest, near (within 300 feet) of the tower base, estimate the average height of the obstacle and select an obstacle type from the drop
down menu for each direction. Finally, you may proceed from this page to the Wind Resource Site Report. This report can be printed If
you wish to have a hard copy of the Wind Resource Site Report.

Units Feet

? ? ? ?

Wind Frequency Terrain Height of Nearby Obstacle


Direction (Percent) Roughness Obstacles Type Description of Terrain/Obstacles
N 6.17% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
NNE 4.70% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
NE 5.08% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
ENE 4.30% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
E 1.81% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
ESE 2.15% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
SE 3.02% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
SSE 3.24% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
S 4.38% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
SSW 10.15% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
SW 14.00% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
WSW 11.00% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
W 7.27% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
WNW 8.35% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
NW 7.80% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest
NNW 6.58% Moderate 35 Vegetation Forest

Generate Wind Resource Site Report

Return to Step 1
MCEC Commonwealth Wind Site Resource Report

Report Date: 5/3/2010


Report Completed By: Jeff Brandt
Site Name: City of Fall River

Site Information
Latitude (decimal degrees) 41.72
Longitude (decimal degrees) -71.06
Elevation (m) 94

Direction Frequency Obstacle Height (m) Description Site Wind Rose (5%
frequency/division)
N 6.17% 11 Forest
NNE 4.70% 11 Forest N
NE 5.08% 11 Forest NNW NNE
NW NE
ENE 4.30% 11 Forest WNW ENE
E 1.81% 11 Forest W E 
ESE 2.15% 11 Forest WSW ESE
SE 3.02% 11 Forest SW SE
SSW SSE
SSE 3.24% 11 Forest
S
S 4.38% 11 Forest
SSW 10.15% 11 Forest
SW 14.00% 11 Forest
WSW 11.00% 11 Forest
W 7.27% 11 Forest Obstacle Height (10 ft/division)
WNW 8.35% 11 Forest
NW 7.80% 11 Forest N
NNW 6.58% 11 Forest NNW NNE
NW NE
Avg Obstacle Height (m) 11 WNW ENE
W E 
Wind Resource Statistics
WSW ESE
Weibull k Value 2.42
SW SE
Average Site Wind Shear Exponent 0.33 SSW SSE
S
Wind Map Reference Wind Map Wind Wind Speed Corrected
Height (m) Speed (m/s) for Site Factors (m/s)
5.3 4.9
5.9 5.6
70 6.4 6.1

The data displayed in this report is intended for preliminary assessment purposes only and should be
combined with an appropriate feasibility study to determine project viability. This tool has been developed by
the Cadmus Group, Inc., on behalf of the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center Wind resource data is
derived from AWS Truewind New England Wind Map.
www.cadmusgroup.com Questions: pts@cadmusgroup.com
Attachment No. 8

Fall River Wind Ordinance


Division 11 Wind Energy Facilities

Sec. 86-403 Purpose


The purpose of this ordinance is to provide criteria which will help the City of Fall
River evaluate a small wind project. Any proposed non-conforming small wind
energy systems will be addressed through a special permit process under the review
of the special permit granting authority.

(a) Applicability This section applies to small wind systems no greater than 60
kilowatts of rated nameplate capacity proposed to be constructed after the
effective date of this section. This ordinance is not intended to cover roof-
mounted, building-integrated, building-mounted or architectural wind systems;
this ordinance only covers stand-alone tower mounted systems.

(b) Definitions

(1) Height: The height of a wind turbine measured from natural grade to
the tip of the rotor blade at its highest point, or blade-tip height.

(2) Rated Nameplate Capacity: The maximum rated output of electric power
production equipment. This output is typically specified by the manufacturer
with a "nameplate" on the equipment.

(3) Small Wind Energy System: All equipment, machinery and structures utilized in
connection with the conversion of wind to electricity. This includes, but is not
limited to, storage, electrical collection and supply equipment, transformers,
service and access roads, and one or more wind turbines, which has a rated
nameplate capacity of 60 kW or less.

(4) Wind turbine: A device that converts kinetic wind energy into rotational energy
that drives an electrical generator. A wind turbine typically consists of a tower,
nacelle body, and a rotor with two or more blades.
Sec. 86-404 General Requirements

(a) A small wind energy system is permitted in any district provided the height
is less than 75 feet and the system meets the Site Development Standards
listed in Section 86-405.

(b) The board of appeals may grant a special permit for a small wind energy
system with a height greater than 75 feet provided it meets all Site
Development Standards listed in Section 86-405 and the board finds that the
location, setback, and design of such structure will not be detrimental to the
neighborhood or abutting properties by reason of safety, appearance or
noise.

(c) Temporary Meteorological Towers (Met Towers): Met towers shall be


permitted under the same standards as a small wind system, except that the
requirements apply to a temporary structure. A permit for a temporary met
tower shall be valid for a maximum of 3 years after which an extension may
be granted.

Sec. 86-405 Site development standards

(a) Setbacks: Wind turbines shall be set back a distance equal to the total
height of the wind turbine from all inhabited structures, overhead utility
lines, public or private rights of way, and from property boundaries of the lot
on which the turbine is located.

(b) Setback Waiver: There are no setback waivers.

(c) Appearance, Color and Finish: The wind generator and tower shall remain
painted or finished the non-reflective color or finish that was originally applied by
the manufacturer, unless approved in the building permit.

(d) Lighting: Wind turbines shall be lighted only if required by the Federal
Aviation Administration. Lighting of other parts of the small wind energy
system, such as appurtenant structures, shall be limited to that required for
safety and operational purposes, and shall be shielded from abutting properties.

(e) Signage and Advertising: Signs and advertising shall be restricted to


reasonable identification of the manufacturer or operator of the small wind energy
facility and shall defer to the requirements of the city sign regulations.

(g ) Noise: The small wind energy system and associated equipment shall
conform with the provisions of the Department of Environmental Protection's,
Division of Air Quality Noise Regulations (310 CMR 7.10), unless the
Department and the Permit Granting Authority agree that those provisions shall
not be applicable.

(j) Removal Requirements: Any small wind energy system which has reached the
end of its useful life or has been abandoned shall be removed by the property
owner within 3 months of deactivation. A small wind energy system shall be
considered abandoned when it fails to operate for one year. Upon a Notice of
Abandonment issued by the Building Inspector, the small wind energy system
owner will have 30 days to provide sufficient evidence that the system has not
been abandoned or the city shall have the authority to enter the owner's property
and remove the system at the owner's expense.

Sec. 86-406 Permit Requirements

(a) Documents: The building permit application shall be accompanied by


deliverables including the following:

(1) A plot plan showing:


(i) Property lines and physical dimensions of the
subject property within 2 times the total height from
the tower location.
(ii) Location, dimensions, and types of existing major
structures on the property and abutting properties.
(iii) Location of the proposed wind system tower,
foundations, guy anchors and associated equipment.
(iv) The right-of-way of any public road that is
contiguous with the property;
(v) Any overhead utility lines;
(2) Wind system specifications, including manufacturer and
model, rotor diameter, tower height, tower type (freestanding or
guyed)
(3) Tower foundation blueprints or drawings signed by a
Professional Engineer licensed to practice in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(4) Tower blueprint or drawing signed by a Professional Engineer licensed
to practice in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(5) Certification by a Professional Engineer licensed to practice
in the Commonwealth of MA certifying that the structure can withstand
winds of up to 125 mph.

(b) Expiration: A permit issued pursuant to this ordinance shall expire if:
(1) The small wind energy system is not installed and functioning
within 24-months from the date the permit is issued; or,
(2) The small wind energy system is abandoned.

(c) Administration and Enforcement: This ordinance shall be administered and


enforced by the Building Inspector or other official as designated.
(1) The Building Inspector may enter any property for which a
building permit has been issued under this ordinance to conduct an
inspection to determine whether the conditions stated in the permit have
been met.

(2) The property owner shall file inspection reports with the Building
Inspector once every five years on the anniversary date of the initial
building permit issuance. Each report shall be completed by a Professional
Engineer licensed to practice in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
shall demonstrate that the structure continues to meet all required
construction and installation standards.
Optional Attachment 1

Financial Analysis
HeliaVentures LLC - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL

Project: Fall River Wind 10.8MW


Inputs & Outputs Last Updated 9/17/2009
($ in USD) Project model running: LEVERED CASE
Project Cost Assumptions: Revenue Assumptions: Financing Assumptions:
Project Summary: Annual Production Rate (DC) 4,415
Project Name: Project: Fall River Wind 10.8MW Annual Production Rate (AC) 4,415 Construction Interest 10.0% 9 month $2,237,625
Site: Fall River, MA First Year Production (MWHs) 26,490.24 IRR Leverage Effect #VALUE!
Commercial Operation Date: 12/31/10 Initial Bid Price ($ / kWh) $0.1150 Minimum DSCR 1.53
Duration: 20 years TOD adjustfactor 1.000 Manual Debt Sizing YES 70% 17,647,271
Start Month 12 REC Price ($ / kWh) $0.0300 3
Start Day 31 Initial TOD Adjusted Price ($ / kWh) (Year 1 - 3) $0.1450 LT Debt $17,647,271
First Year Fraction 100% Annual Price escalation 2.5% Rate 7.0%
EOY 1st Year 12/31/10 TOD Adjusted Price ($ / kWh) (Year 4 & beyond) $0.1250 Term 15 years
Annual Price escalation 2.5% 15bps increase every 3 years NO
System & Installation Summary: Annual Output Degradation --% DSCR - Senior Debt 1.40
System Capacity (MW-ac) 10.80 Letters of Credit $--
System Capacity (MW-dc) 10.80 Repayment on Utility Interconnection Upgrade Rate 2.5%
DC De-rating factor 0% Terms 5 years Term 25 years
Rate 7.5%
Turnkey Project from Alteris 28,080,000 2.60 DSCR - Total Debt (LT Debt + LC) 1.83
Contingency - - Line Loss - Transmission Owner Loss --% Cash Interest Rate 2.5%
Other - - Line Loss - 100.0%
Other - - Net Generation - Net Line Lose 100.0% Other Assumptions:
Other - - Amortization of Financing Fees: ($ / Year)
System Price ($ / Watt): 28,080,000 $2.60 Operating Assumptions: Debt Financing Fee (Levered Scenario) 18 years $--
Annual Capacity Factor 28.0% Annual Cost $ ($ / W) Equity Financing Fee (Levered Scenario) 10 years $--
Estimated CO2 Emission Credit 5.5450 Annual O&M (cents per kWh) $0.008 /kWh $198,677 $0.02 Equity Financing Fee (Unlevered Scenario) 10 years $--
Total Acreage 0.00 acres/MW -- O&M Escalation 3.0%
System Costs: ($ / W) General Property Insurance 0.30% 96,218 $0.01 Operating Security:
System Cost $28,080,000 $2.60 Insurance Escalation 3.0% No Security $--
Sales Tax 1,755,000 $0.16 Business Interuption Insurance 0.20% 7,682 $0.00 Operating Security - LC Factor into DSCR --
Total System Cost $29,835,000 $2.76 Y Insurance Escalation 3.0% No Security Operating Security - LC included in D $--
Substation Cost $10M/100MW -- $-- N Management -- $-- 6 month operating secOperating Security - LC Factor into D $1,920,542
EPC Price $29,835,000 $2.76 Management Escalation 3.0% 1 year operating security $3,841,085
Property Tax (YES or NO) NO 0.8% of Capital -- -- Initial Equity Investment (Unlevered Scenario):
Development Costs: Land Rental Payment 0% of Rev -- -- Initial Equity Investment $24,241,600
Permitting $-- $-- Land Rental Escalation 2% Equity Arrangement Fees --% --
Interconnect Studies -- $-- Inverter Replacement -- -- Total Initial Equity Investment $24,241,600
Feasibility Study -- $-- Transmission Charges --% -- $--
Development Costs 2.0% 596,700 $0.06 Interconnection Charges -- -- Uses of Funds:
Development Costs $596,700 $0.06 Other -- -- Total Project Cost $33,853,583
Cash Reserves for O&M & Repair Work 6 months 151,288
Transaction Costs: Tax Assumptions: Working Capital --
Land Purchase $0 per acre -- $-- Investment Incentives Debt Service Account 6 months 968,788
Land Mitigation $0 per acre -- $-- Federal Incentives: USDA REAP Grant --
Site Preparation $0 per acre -- $-- ITC (30% of project costs) 30.0% $9,363,271 State Investment Tax Credit (400,000)
Title Insurance 0.3% 89,505 0.01 % ITC not Depreciable 50.0% 4,681,636 Federal Investment Tax Credit (9,363,271)
Transaction Legal 50,000 0.00 Tax Depreciable Basis 28,171,947 Total Uses of Funds $25,210,388
Builder's Risk Insurance 0.15% 44,753 0.00 5 Yr MACRS Depreciable Basis 5 years
Dev Security Deposit -- $-- 5 Yr MACRS Depreciable Basis Sources of Funds:
Total Transaction Costs $184,258 $0.02 15 Yr MACRS Depreciable Basis Equity $7,563,116
State Incentives: Debt $17,647,271
Financing Costs: State Tax Credit (YES or NO) - NO Total Sources of Funds $25,210,388
Equity Placement - -% -- $-- State Rebates 400,000
Debt Placement - -% -- $-- Tax Depreciable Basis $23,490,311 NO Summary Financial Metrics:
Other Financing Fees -- $-- Years Depreciable 1 years % Equity 30%
Total Financing Cost $-- $-- % Debt 70%
USDA Funding
Total Project Costs: USDA REAP Grant (YES or NO) #### 25% - NO DSCR
EPC Price $29,835,000 $2.76 Max 2.03
Development & Transaction Costs 780,958 0.07 Mean 1.78
Construction Interest 2,237,625 0.21 Tax Rates: Min 1.53
Financing Cost $-- $-- Federal Tax Rate 35.0% North Kingstown 900 kW
Gen-Tie & Utility Interconnect Line 1,000,000 0.09 State Tax Rate 9.5% Project IRR:
Utility Interconnection Upgrade Payment -- $-- State Sales Tax 6.3% LEVERED: 20-yr IRR 30-yr IRR
Credit for Power Sales pre COD -- $-- Pre-Tax IRR
Total Project Costs $33,853,583 $3.13 After-Tax IRR

UNLEVERED:
Pre-Tax IRR
After-Tax IRR

Project NPV

Inputs & Outputs 1/1 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

Project: Fall River Wind 10.8MW


Pro-Forma Financials Project model running: LEVERED CASE
($ in US Dollars)

Date 12/31/11 12/31/12 12/31/13 12/31/14 12/31/15 12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/18 12/31/19 12/31/20 12/31/21 12/31/22
Years of Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Capacity (MW AC) 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80
Hours in Period 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760
Annual Capacity Factor 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0%
Output Degradation 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Energy Generated (kWh/yr) 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240
Energy Loss from Line Loss (kWh/yr) 100.0% -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Energy Generated (kWh/yr) - After Line Loss 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240
REVENUES:
Cost per kWh $0.1450 $0.1450 $0.1450 $0.1238 $0.1269 $0.1301 $0.1334 $0.1367 $0.1401 $0.1436 $0.1472
Revenues - Energy Sales $3,841,085 $3,841,085 $3,841,085 $3,280,615 $3,362,631 $3,446,697 $3,532,864 $3,621,186 $3,711,715 $3,804,508 $3,899,621
Repayment of Interconnection Upgrade (+ Interest) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Revenues $3,841,085 $3,841,085 $3,841,085 $3,280,615 $3,362,631 $3,446,697 $3,532,864 $3,621,186 $3,711,715 $3,804,508 $3,899,621

OPERATING COSTS:
Operating & Maintenance Cost 3.0% ($198,677) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637)
General Property Insurance 3.0% (96,218) (99,104) (102,078) (105,140) (108,294) (111,543) (114,889) (118,336) (121,886) (125,543) (129,309)
Business Interuption Insurance 3.0% (7,682) (7,913) (8,150) (8,395) (8,646) (8,906) (9,173) (9,448) (9,732) (10,023) (10,324)
Management 3.0% -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Property Tax 1.0% -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Land Rental Payment 2.0% -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Transmission Charges -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Interconnection Charges -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Other -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Operating Costs - Total ($302,577) ($311,654) ($314,865) ($318,171) ($321,578) ($325,086) ($328,699) ($332,421) ($336,255) ($340,203) ($344,270)

EBITDA $3,538,508 $3,529,431 $3,526,220 $2,962,444 $3,041,053 $3,121,611 $3,204,165 $3,288,765 $3,375,461 $3,464,305 $3,555,351
EBITDA Margin 92.1% 91.9% 91.8% 90.3% 90.4% 90.6% 90.7% 90.8% 90.9% 91.1% 91.2%

Depreciation Expense (Federal - Tax Purpose) (5,701,056) (9,081,690) (5,475,680) (3,312,075) (3,312,075) (1,689,371) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667)

EBIT ($2,162,548) ($5,552,259) ($1,949,460) ($349,631) ($271,022) $1,432,240 $3,137,498 $3,222,098 $3,308,794 $3,397,638 $3,488,684
EBIT Margin (56.3%) (144.5%) (50.8%) (10.7%) (8.1%) 41.6% 88.8% 89.0% 89.1% 89.3% 89.5%

Interest Expense (LT Debt) (1,235,309) (1,186,150) (1,133,551) (1,077,269) (1,017,047) (952,610) (883,663) (809,889) (730,951) (646,487) (556,111)
Interest Expense (LC for Operating Security) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Interest Income (O&M Reserves & WC) 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
Amortization of Debt Financing Fees -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Amortization of Equity Financing Fees -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Profit before Tax (EBT) ($3,394,075) ($6,734,627) ($3,079,229) ($1,423,118) ($1,284,287) $483,412 $2,257,618 $2,415,991 $2,581,625 $2,754,933 $2,936,355
EBT Margin (88.4%) (175.3%) (80.2%) (43.4%) (38.2%) 14.0% 63.9% 66.7% 69.6% 72.4% 75.3%

Tax Expense - Federal 1,187,926 2,357,120 1,077,730 498,091 449,500 (169,194) (790,166) (845,597) (903,569) (964,227) (1,027,724)

Net Income ($2,206,149) ($4,377,508) ($2,001,499) ($925,026) ($834,786) $314,218 $1,467,451 $1,570,394 $1,678,057 $1,790,707 $1,908,631

Project Cashflow 1/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

Date 12/31/11 12/31/12 12/31/13 12/31/14 12/31/15 12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/18 12/31/19 12/31/20 12/31/21 12/31/22

LEVERED CASH FLOW


Pre-Tax:
Profit before Tax (EBT) ($3,394,075) ($6,734,627) ($3,079,229) ($1,423,118) ($1,284,287) $483,412 $2,257,618 $2,415,991 $2,581,625 $2,754,933 $2,936,355
+ Federal Depreciation 5,701,056 9,081,690 5,475,680 3,312,075 3,312,075 1,689,371 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667
+ Amortization of Financing Fees -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
- Less Principal Debt Payment (702,267) (751,425) (804,025) (860,307) (920,528) (984,965) (1,053,913) (1,127,687) (1,206,625) (1,291,088) (1,381,465)
Cash Flow (Levered Pre-tax) $1,604,715 $1,595,637 $1,592,427 $1,028,651 $1,107,260 $1,187,818 $1,270,372 $1,354,971 $1,441,667 $1,530,512 $1,621,557

Investment Tax Credit


Initial Equity ($7,563,116)
Take-out Value (after-tax) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Pre-Tax Cash Flow ($7,563,116) $1,604,715 $1,595,637 $1,592,427 $1,028,651 $1,107,260 $1,187,818 $1,270,372 $1,354,971 $1,441,667 $1,530,512 $1,621,557

Cumulative IRR - Pre-Tax (30 Year)

Post-Tax:
Net Income ($2,206,149) ($4,377,508) ($2,001,499) ($925,026) ($834,786) $314,218 $1,467,451 $1,570,394 $1,678,057 $1,790,707 $1,908,631
- Tax Expense - State 2,018,750 (216,638) (221,330) (173,118) (186,307) (200,081) (214,474) (229,519) (245,254) (261,719) (278,954)
+ Federal Depreciation 5,701,056 9,081,690 5,475,680 3,312,075 3,312,075 1,689,371 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667
+ Amortization of Financing Fees -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
- Less Principal Debt Payment (702,267) (751,425) (804,025) (860,307) (920,528) (984,965) (1,053,913) (1,127,687) (1,206,625) (1,291,088) (1,381,465)
Cash Flow (Levered Post-tax) $4,811,391 $3,736,119 $2,448,827 $1,353,624 $1,370,454 $818,542 $265,732 $279,855 $292,844 $304,566 $314,879

Investment Tax Credit


Initial Equity ($7,563,116)
Take-out Value (after-tax) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
After-Tax Cash Flow ($7,563,116) $4,811,391 $3,736,119 $2,448,827 $1,353,624 $1,370,454 $818,542 $265,732 $279,855 $292,844 $304,566 $314,879

Cumulative IRR - After-Tax (30 Year)

UNLEVERED CASH FLOW


Pre-Tax:
Profit before Tax (EBT) ($3,394,075) ($6,734,627) ($3,079,229) ($1,423,118) ($1,284,287) $483,412 $2,257,618 $2,415,991 $2,581,625 $2,754,933 $2,936,355
+ Interest Expense (LT Debt) $1,235,309 $1,186,150 $1,133,551 $1,077,269 $1,017,047 $952,610 $883,663 $809,889 $730,951 $646,487 $556,111
+ Federal Depreciation 5,701,056 9,081,690 5,475,680 3,312,075 3,312,075 1,689,371 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667
Cash Flow (Unlevered Pre-tax) $3,542,290 $3,533,213 $3,530,002 $2,966,226 $3,044,836 $3,125,393 $3,207,947 $3,292,547 $3,379,243 $3,468,087 $3,559,133

Investment Tax Credit


Initial Equity ($24,241,600)
Take-out Value (after-tax) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Pre-Tax Cash Flow ($24,241,600) $3,542,290 $3,533,213 $3,530,002 $2,966,226 $3,044,836 $3,125,393 $3,207,947 $3,292,547 $3,379,243 $3,468,087 $3,559,133

Cumulative IRR - Pre-Tax (30 Year)

Post-Tax:
Profit before Tax (EBT) ($3,394,075) ($6,734,627) ($3,079,229) ($1,423,118) ($1,284,287) $483,412 $2,257,618 $2,415,991 $2,581,625 $2,754,933 $2,936,355
+ Interest Expense (LT Debt) $1,235,309 $1,186,150 $1,133,551 $1,077,269 $1,017,047 $952,610 $883,663 $809,889 $730,951 $646,487 $556,111
- Tax Expense - Federal 755,568 1,941,967 680,987 121,047 93,534 (502,608) (1,099,448) (1,129,058) (1,159,402) (1,190,497) (1,222,363)
- Tax Expense - State 1,901,395 (329,322) (329,017) (275,458) (282,926) (290,579) (298,422) (306,459) (314,695) (323,135) (331,784)
+ Federal Depreciation 5,701,056 9,081,690 5,475,680 3,312,075 3,312,075 1,689,371 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667
Cash Flow (Unlevered Post-tax) $6,199,254 $5,145,858 $3,881,973 $2,811,815 $2,855,443 $2,332,206 $1,810,077 $1,857,030 $1,905,146 $1,954,455 $2,004,985

Investment Tax Credit


Initial Equity ($24,241,600)
Take-out Value (after-tax) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
After-Tax Cash Flow ($24,241,600) $6,199,254 $5,145,858 $3,881,973 $2,811,815 $2,855,443 $2,332,206 $1,810,077 $1,857,030 $1,905,146 $1,954,455 $2,004,985

Cumulative IRR - After-Tax (30 Year)


(85.7%) (48.6%) (30.1%) (19.7%) (12.2%) (7.8%) (5.2%) (3.0%) (1.2%) 0.2% 1.4%

Project Cashflow 2/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

Date 12/31/11 12/31/12 12/31/13 12/31/14 12/31/15 12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/18 12/31/19 12/31/20 12/31/21 12/31/22

Depreciation Schedule (Book - Gentie costs):


Depreciation Rate 15 years
Depreciation Schedule $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667

Depreciation Schedule (Book - System costs):


Depreciation Rate 20 years
Depreciation Schedule $29,171,947 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597

Federal Tax Depreciation Schedule (MARC): 100.000%


Depreciation Rate --% 20.0% 32.0% 19.2% 11.5% 11.5% 5.8%
Federal Depreciation Schedule $29,171,947 5,634,389 9,015,023 5,409,014 3,245,408 3,245,408 1,622,704 -- -- -- -- --

State Tax Calculation:


EBITDA $3,538,508 $3,529,431 $3,526,220 $2,962,444 $3,041,053 $3,121,611 $3,204,165 $3,288,765 $3,375,461 $3,464,305 $3,555,351
Interest Expense (LT Debt) (1,235,309) (1,186,150) (1,133,551) (1,077,269) (1,017,047) (952,610) (883,663) (809,889) (730,951) (646,487) (556,111)
Net Interest Expense (LC-Reserves) 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
Amortization of Debt Financing Fee (Levered) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Amortization of Equity Financing Fee (Levered) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
State Depreciation Expense (23,556,978) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667)
EBT (21,249,997) 2,280,396 2,329,785 1,822,291 1,961,122 2,106,116 2,257,618 2,415,991 2,581,625 2,754,933 2,936,355
State Tax - Levered (2,018,750) 216,638 221,330 173,118 186,307 200,081 214,474 229,519 245,254 261,719 278,954
State Tax - Unlevered (1,901,395) 329,322 329,017 275,458 282,926 290,579 298,422 306,459 314,695 323,135 331,784

LT Debt Schedule:
Annual Payment ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576)
Interest Payment (1,235,309) (1,186,150) (1,133,551) (1,077,269) (1,017,047) (952,610) (883,663) (809,889) (730,951) (646,487) (556,111)
Pincipal Payment (702,267) (751,425) (804,025) (860,307) (920,528) (984,965) (1,053,913) (1,127,687) (1,206,625) (1,291,088) (1,381,465)
Ending Principal Balance $17,647,271 $16,945,005 $16,193,580 $15,389,555 $14,529,248 $13,608,720 $12,623,755 $11,569,842 $10,442,155 $9,235,531 $7,944,442 $6,562,978

Letter of Credit Schedule:


Annual Payment -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Interest Payment -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Pincipal Payment -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ending Principal Balance $-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

DCSR - Total Debt 1.83 1.82 1.82 1.53 1.57 1.61 1.65 1.70 1.74 1.79 1.83
Max 2.03
Mean 1.78
Min 1.53

Repayment of Interconnection Upgrade:


Annual Repayment -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Interest Payment 7.5% -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Repayment for Upgrade $-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Amortization of Financing Fees:


Debt Financing Fee (Levered Scenario) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Equity Financing Fee (Levered Scenario) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Equity Financing Fee (Unlevered Scenario) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

Price per Kwh (Year 21 - 30) Calculation:


PPA Price (Year 1 - 20) 2.5% $0.1509 $0.1450 $0.1450 $0.1450 $0.1238 $0.1269 $0.1301 $0.1334 $0.1367 $0.1401 $0.1436 $0.1472
PPA Price (Year 21 - 30) 2.5% $0.2111 $0.1150 $0.1179 $0.1208 $0.1238 $0.1269 $0.1301 $0.1334 $0.1367 $0.1401 $0.1436 $0.1472

Project Cashflow 3/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

INCOME STATEMENT

12/31/23 12/31/24 12/31/25 12/31/26 12/31/27 12/31/28 12/31/29 12/31/30 12/31/31 12/31/32 12/31/33 12/31/34 12/31/35 12/31/36 12/31/37
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80
8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760
28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240

$0.1509 $0.1547 $0.1585 $0.1625 $0.1666 $0.1707 $0.1750 $0.1794 $0.1838 $0.1884 $0.1932 $0.1980 $0.2029 $0.2080 $0.2132
$3,997,111 $4,097,039 $4,199,465 $4,304,452 $4,412,063 $4,522,365 $4,635,424 $4,751,309 $4,870,092 $4,991,844 $5,116,641 $5,244,557 $5,375,670 $5,510,062 $5,647,814
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$3,997,111 $4,097,039 $4,199,465 $4,304,452 $4,412,063 $4,522,365 $4,635,424 $4,751,309 $4,870,092 $4,991,844 $5,116,641 $5,244,557 $5,375,670 $5,510,062 $5,647,814

($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637)
(133,188) (137,184) (141,299) (145,538) (149,904) (154,401) (159,033) (163,804) (168,719) (173,780) (178,994) (184,363) (189,894) (195,591) (201,459)
(10,634) (10,953) (11,282) (11,620) (11,969) (12,328) (12,697) (13,078) (13,471) (13,875) (14,291) (14,720) (15,161) (15,616) (16,085)
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
($348,459) ($352,774) ($357,218) ($361,795) ($366,510) ($371,366) ($376,368) ($381,520) ($386,826) ($392,292) ($397,922) ($403,720) ($409,693) ($415,845) ($422,181)

$3,648,652 $3,744,265 $3,842,247 $3,942,657 $4,045,553 $4,150,998 $4,259,056 $4,369,789 $4,483,266 $4,599,552 $4,718,719 $4,840,836 $4,965,978 $5,094,218 $5,225,633
91.3% 91.4% 91.5% 91.6% 91.7% 91.8% 91.9% 92.0% 92.1% 92.1% 92.2% 92.3% 92.4% 92.5% 92.5%

(66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

$3,581,986 $3,677,599 $3,775,581 $3,875,990 $4,045,553 $4,150,998 $4,259,056 $4,369,789 $4,483,266 $4,599,552 $4,718,719 $4,840,836 $4,965,978 $5,094,218 $5,225,633
89.6% 89.8% 89.9% 90.0% 91.7% 91.8% 91.9% 92.0% 92.1% 92.1% 92.2% 92.3% 92.4% 92.5% 92.5%

(459,408) (355,937) (245,222) (126,757) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

$3,126,359 $3,325,444 $3,534,141 $3,753,015 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415
78.2% 81.2% 84.2% 87.2% 91.8% 91.9% 92.0% 92.0% 92.1% 92.2% 92.3% 92.4% 92.4% 92.5% 92.6%

(1,094,226) (1,163,905) (1,236,949) (1,313,555) (1,417,267) (1,454,173) (1,491,993) (1,530,750) (1,570,467) (1,611,167) (1,652,875) (1,695,616) (1,739,416) (1,784,300) (1,830,295)

$2,032,134 $2,161,539 $2,297,192 $2,439,460 $2,632,068 $2,700,607 $2,770,845 $2,842,822 $2,916,581 $2,992,167 $3,069,626 $3,149,002 $3,230,344 $3,313,700 $3,399,120

Project Cashflow 4/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

12/31/23 12/31/24 12/31/25 12/31/26 12/31/27 12/31/28 12/31/29 12/31/30 12/31/31 12/31/32 12/31/33 12/31/34 12/31/35 12/31/36 12/31/37

$3,126,359 $3,325,444 $3,534,141 $3,753,015 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415
66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
(1,478,167) (1,581,639) (1,692,354) (1,810,818) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
$1,714,859 $1,810,472 $1,908,454 $2,008,863 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$1,714,859 $1,810,472 $1,908,454 $2,008,863 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415

$2,032,134 $2,161,539 $2,297,192 $2,439,460 $2,632,068 $2,700,607 $2,770,845 $2,842,822 $2,916,581 $2,992,167 $3,069,626 $3,149,002 $3,230,344 $3,313,700 $3,399,120
(297,004) (315,917) (335,743) (356,536) (384,687) (394,704) (404,970) (415,489) (426,270) (437,317) (448,638) (460,239) (472,127) (484,310) (496,794)
66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
(1,478,167) (1,581,639) (1,692,354) (1,810,818) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
$323,629 $330,649 $335,761 $338,772 $2,247,381 $2,305,903 $2,365,875 $2,427,332 $2,490,312 $2,554,851 $2,620,988 $2,688,763 $2,758,217 $2,829,390 $2,902,325

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$323,629 $330,649 $335,761 $338,772 $2,247,381 $2,305,903 $2,365,875 $2,427,332 $2,490,312 $2,554,851 $2,620,988 $2,688,763 $2,758,217 $2,829,390 $2,902,325

$3,126,359 $3,325,444 $3,534,141 $3,753,015 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415
$459,408 $355,937 $245,222 $126,757 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$3,652,435 $3,748,048 $3,846,030 $3,946,439 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$3,652,435 $3,748,048 $3,846,030 $3,946,439 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415

$3,126,359 $3,325,444 $3,534,141 $3,753,015 $4,049,335 $4,154,781 $4,262,838 $4,373,572 $4,487,048 $4,603,334 $4,722,501 $4,844,618 $4,969,760 $5,098,000 $5,229,415
$459,408 $355,937 $245,222 $126,757 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
(1,255,019) (1,288,483) (1,322,777) (1,357,920) (1,417,267) (1,454,173) (1,491,993) (1,530,750) (1,570,467) (1,611,167) (1,652,875) (1,695,616) (1,739,416) (1,784,300) (1,830,295)
(340,648) (349,731) (359,039) (368,578) (384,687) (394,704) (404,970) (415,489) (426,270) (437,317) (448,638) (460,239) (472,127) (484,310) (496,794)
66,667 66,667 66,667 66,667 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$2,056,768 $2,109,833 $2,164,213 $2,219,940 $2,247,381 $2,305,903 $2,365,875 $2,427,332 $2,490,312 $2,554,851 $2,620,988 $2,688,763 $2,758,217 $2,829,390 $2,902,325

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
$2,056,768 $2,109,833 $2,164,213 $2,219,940 $2,247,381 $2,305,903 $2,365,875 $2,427,332 $2,490,312 $2,554,851 $2,620,988 $2,688,763 $2,758,217 $2,829,390 $2,902,325

2.4% 3.1% 3.7% 6.2%

Project Cashflow 5/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

12/31/23 12/31/24 12/31/25 12/31/26 12/31/27 12/31/28 12/31/29 12/31/30 12/31/31 12/31/32 12/31/33 12/31/34 12/31/35 12/31/36 12/31/37
SCHEDULES

$66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $66,667 $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $--

$1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $1,458,597 $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $--

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

$3,648,652 $3,744,265 $3,842,247 $3,942,657 $4,045,553 $4,150,998 $4,259,056 $4,369,789 $4,483,266 $4,599,552 $4,718,719 $4,840,836 $4,965,978 $5,094,218 $5,225,633
(459,408) (355,937) (245,222) (126,757) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
(66,667) (66,667) (66,667) (66,667) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
3,126,359 3,325,444 3,534,141 3,753,015 4,049,335 4,154,781 4,262,838 4,373,572 4,487,048 4,603,334 4,722,501 4,844,618 4,969,760 5,098,000 5,229,415
297,004 315,917 335,743 356,536 384,687 394,704 404,970 415,489 426,270 437,317 448,638 460,239 472,127 484,310 496,794
340,648 349,731 359,039 368,578 384,687 394,704 404,970 415,489 426,270 437,317 448,638 460,239 472,127 484,310 496,794

($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) ($1,937,576) $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $-- $--
(459,408) (355,937) (245,222) (126,757) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
(1,478,167) (1,581,639) (1,692,354) (1,810,818) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
$5,084,811 $3,503,172 $1,810,818 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

1.88 1.93 1.98 2.03

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

$0.1509 $0.1547 $0.1585 $0.1625 $0.1666 $0.1707 $0.1750 $0.1794 $0.1838


$0.1509 $0.1547 $0.1585 $0.1625 $0.1666 $0.1707 $0.1750 $0.1794 $0.1838 $0.1884 $0.1932 $0.1980 $0.2029 $0.2080 $0.2132

Project Cashflow 6/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

Last Updated 09/17/09

12/31/38 12/31/39 12/31/40 12/31/41


27 28 29 30
10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80
8,760 8,760 8,760 8,760
28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 28.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240
-- -- -- --
26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240 26,490,240

$0.2185 $0.2240 $0.2296 $0.2353


$5,789,009 $5,933,734 $6,082,078 $6,234,130
-- -- -- --
$5,789,009 $5,933,734 $6,082,078 $6,234,130

($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637) ($204,637)


(207,503) (213,728) (220,140) (226,744)
(16,567) (17,064) (17,576) (18,104)
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
($428,707) ($435,429) ($442,353) ($449,484)

$5,360,302 $5,498,305 $5,639,725 $5,784,645


92.6% 92.7% 92.7% 92.8%

-- -- -- --

$5,360,302 $5,498,305 $5,639,725 $5,784,645


92.6% 92.7% 92.7% 92.8%

(0) (0) (0) (0)


-- -- -- --
3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --

$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427


92.7% 92.7% 92.8% 92.9%

(1,877,430) (1,925,731) (1,975,227) (2,025,950)

$3,486,655 $3,576,357 $3,668,280 $3,762,478

Project Cashflow 7/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

12/31/38 12/31/39 12/31/40 12/31/41

$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427


-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
0 0 0 0
$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427

-- -- -- --
$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427

$3,486,655 $3,576,357 $3,668,280 $3,762,478


(509,588) (522,698) (536,133) (549,901)
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
0 0 0 0
$2,977,067 $3,053,659 $3,132,146 $3,212,577

-- -- -- --
$2,977,067 $3,053,659 $3,132,146 $3,212,577

$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427


$0 $0 $0 $0
-- -- -- --
$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427

-- -- -- --
$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427

$5,364,084 $5,502,087 $5,643,507 $5,788,427


$0 $0 $0 $0
(1,877,430) (1,925,731) (1,975,227) (2,025,950)
(509,588) (522,698) (536,133) (549,901)
-- -- -- --
$2,977,067 $3,053,659 $3,132,146 $3,212,577

-- -- -- --
$2,977,067 $3,053,659 $3,132,146 $3,212,577

Project Cashflow 8/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


OptiSolar Inc. - PROPRIETARY and CONFIDENTIAL ILLUSTRATIVE PROJECT MODEL (CALIFORNIA)

12/31/38 12/31/39 12/31/40 12/31/41

$-- $-- $-- $--

$-- $-- $-- $--

-- -- -- --

$5,360,302 $5,498,305 $5,639,725 $5,784,645


(0) (0) (0) (0)
3,782 3,782 3,782 3,782
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
5,364,084 5,502,087 5,643,507 5,788,427
509,588 522,698 536,133 549,901
509,588 522,698 536,133 549,901

$-- $-- $-- $--


(0) (0) (0) (0)
0 0 0 0
$0 $0 $0 $0

-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --

-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --
-- -- -- --

$0.2185 $0.2240 $0.2296 $0.2353

Project Cashflow 9/9 Printed on: 5/3/2010


Optional Attachment 2

Organization Chart
Applicant
Applicantand
andManager
Managerof
ofGrant
Grant

Applicant:
Applicant:William
WilliamFlanagan
Flanagan
Manager
Managerof
ofGrant
GrantWork:
Work:KenKenFiola
Fiola

Project
ProjectManager
Managerfor
forTRC
TRC
and
and Coordinator ofGrant
Coordinator of Grant
Principal-
Principal-in-
in-Charge for
Principal-in-Charge forTRC
TRC Work
Work

John H.
H.Jeffrey
JeffreyBrandt
Brandt
JohnDeVillars
DeVillars TRC
TRC
TRC TRC

Meteorological Communication
CommunicationImpact
Impact Wetlands
WetlandsDelineation
Delineationand
and
MeteorologicalTower
Tower
Study
Study T&E
T&EStudy
Study
Jonathan
JonathanMarkey
Markey
Meridian
MeridianAssociates
Associates
Ben
BenEvans
Evans Galen
GalenGuerrero-Murphy
Guerrero-Murphy
Evans
EvansAssociates
Associates TRC
TRC

Wind
WindResource
Resource Electrical
ElectricalInterconnection
Interconnection
Assessment
Assessment Feasibility
FeasibilityAssessment
Assessment

Al
AlKlausmann
Klausmann Kevin
KevinFougere,
Fougere,PE
PE
TRC
TRC TRC
TRC
Optional Attachment 3

TRC Qualifications
Statement of Qualifications

WINDPOWER
About TRC
A pioneer in groundbreaking scientific and engineering developments since the 1960s,
TRC is a national engineering consulting and construction management firm that provides
integrated services to the energy, environmental and infrastructure markets. TRC serves
a broad range of clients in government and industry, implementing complex projects from
initial concept to delivery and operation. TRC delivers results that enable clients to achieve
success in a complex and changing world.

TRC has a long history of excellence in the energy industry, including permitting of a wide
variety of renewable energy technologies such as wind, solar, and hydro. In addition to
our full-service permitting capabilities, TRC also has extensive experience in civil and
electrical engineering as well as power delivery and construction oversight.

TRC has long been a significant presence in the energy business,


supporting many of the country's leading energy companies. From a
network of 73 offices, our interdisciplinary staff of over 2,500 scientists
and engineers provide project support and management in all stages
of energy project development, construction, and operation. Our engineers
and scientists have been at the forefront as the U.S. responds to changes
resulting from the nation's transition in government policies toward
renewable energy development, end user energy management, and
environmental protection. We are proud of our past and are dedicated
to supporting the energy industry to meet the needs of a growing nation.
TRC's Wind Energy Program
With roots in the environmental and energy sectors, project development, and energy
delivery and engineering, TRC has the skills and experience to advance wind projects
from concept to reality. Fundamental to our approach is building long-term relationships
with developers, local and state governments, regulators, and electric utilities.

EXPERT: TRC has a long history as expert problem solvers.


l TRC has worked on nearly 100 wind energy projects over the last 15 years.
l Our first Environmental Impact Statement for a wind project was initiated in
1994 for the Bureau of Land Management on a wind project in Wyoming.

CREATIVE: We excel in constructing creative options to find the optimal


solution for our clients.

l TRC is the only company in the United States to have helped a federal agency
through the NEPA process for an offshore renewable energy project -
Cape Wind Energy Project.
l We regularly work with our clients to design projects focused on minimizing
environmental impacts and avoiding costly mitigation without creating
construction or operation constraints.

DEDICATED: We are dedicated to helping our clients reach their


ultimate goals.
l TRC assists our clients overcome development hurdles, including project
opposition, appeals, delays, and technical challenges.
l We assure each task, regardless of size, is completed with full appreciation
of market, cost, regulatory, engineering, and operating requirements.

results you can rely on


TRC's Wind Power Projects
MONTANA SOUTH DAKOTA AND IOWA MICHIGAN PENNSYLVANIA MAINE VERMONT
NORTH DAKOTA Armenia Mountain Wind Energy 180MW Redington Wind Farm 90MW Deerfield Wind 45MW
Judith Gap Wind Farm 135MW Crosswinds 21MW Harbor Beach Wind 52.8MW
Wilder Bison Wind 102MW Fox Hill Wind Energy 130MW Beaver Ridge Wind 42MW Glebe Mountain 47.5MW
Blackfeet Nation Windpower 0.1MW Stoneyy Corners Wind Farm 20MW
Highland Plantation Wind Farm 140MW Little Equinox Wind Farm 9MW
Laurel Hill Wind Energy 70.5MW
Mars Hill Wind 42MW East Haven Wind Farm 75MW
IDAHO Kibby Wind Po
Power 132MW
Goshen South 450MW Kibby Expansi
Expansion Wind Projectt 45MW
Wind Farm Rollins Wind 60MW NEW HAMPSHIRE
N
WA Record Hill Wi
Wind 40-50
0-50MW Lempster Wind 24MW
L
WYOMING
Bridger Butte Wind 200MW MT ME
ND Augusta,
usta,
a,
White Mountain Energy 500MW ME MASS
MASSACHUSETTS
MAS
Windy Hollow Wind Farm 100MW
T
VT Hoosac Wind Farm 30MW
Hoo
Hoosa
MN C
Cape Wind Energy 468MW
North Rim Wind 50-60MW OR H
NH
Patriot Renewables 300MW
Rock River Windpowe 50MW ID WI
Lowell, MA
A
Foote Creek Rim Wind Energy 500MW
SD NY A
MA CZM Study N/A
CT Siting Study for EEA N/A
Uinta County Windpower 144MW WY MI RI
Liberty 1 Low Wind Speed Laramie,
e,
Turbine Demonstration Project 2.5MW WY IA P
PA NJJ
Lyndhurs
Lyndhurst,
Lyndhu
hurst, RHODE ISLAND
Chicago, NJJ
NE IL
RIWINDS N/A
NV OH
CALIFORNIA IL IN DE
CA UT MD NEW JERSEY
Horse Lake Wind Energy 100MW CO WV Jersey-Atlantic Wind Farm 7.5MW
Edom Hills Wind 20MW
KS MO VA
Shiloh Wind Power 150MW KY OFFSHORE ATLANTIC COAST
results you can rely on

MMS Cultural Resources Study N/A


Albuquerque, NC
Irvine,CA NM
COLORADO TN
Cedar Creek Wind 300.5MW AZ OK NEW YORK
Limon & Kit Carson Wind 100MW
NM AR SC
C Cape Vincent Wind Farm 210MW
Norcross, Cayuga County Wind 120MW
Northern Colorado Wind 100MW
GA Niagara Shore Wind 70.5MW
Wauneta Wind 102MW MS
M MI GA
Barre Wind N/A
Spring Canyon Windpower 60MW Gennessee Wind Farm 500MW
TX Batavia Wind 90.8MW
LA Maple Ridge Wind Farm 320MW
NEW MEXICO Houston, North Slope Wind 109.5MW
Caprock Wind Ranch 80MW TX FL
L West Hill Wind Farm 37.5MW
San Juan Mesa Wind 120MW Steel Winds Wind Farm 20MW
Canandaigua Wind Farm 82MW
KANSAS High Sheldon Energy 129MW
Smoky Hills Wind Farm 100.8MW Howard Wind Project 50-60MW
Sentry Eng Grp-Munnsville Wind 40MW
Beekmantown Wind Turbine 20MW
TEXAS Wethersfield Wind Farm 6.6MW
Padoma Wind Power 100MW Alabama Ledge Wind Farm 104MW
Trew Ranch Wind Farm 85.5MW Ashford Wind Farm 18.9MW
Buffalo Gap Wind Farm 353MW Dairy Hill Wind Farm 120MW
High Plains Wind Farm 10MW Jericho Rise Wind Farm 87.45MW
ILLINOIS TENNESSEE
TEN WEST VIRGINIA NORTH CAROLINA Machias Wind Farm 90MW
Majestic Wind Farm Phase I 80MW Laurel Mountain Wind Power 125MW
Midland Project 105MW Buffalo Mountain 29MW Duke Energy Offshore New Grange Wind Farm 49.9MW
PYCO Wind Farm 10MW Wind Energy Center Greenland Gap Wind 300MW Feasibility Study 12MW
Spring Creek Project 200MW Ripley-Westfield Wind Farm 125MW
Sweetwater Wind Farm 585MW KEY New Creek Wind Power 147MW St. Lawrence Wind Farm 136MW
Brazos Wind Ranch 160MW TRC Wind Energy Centers Snowy Creek Wind Project 70MW Marble River Wind 229MW
Our Services
TRC provides professional services for both land based and offshore wind power projects
from Maine to Texas to California. TRC works with developers, utilities, and government
agencies to provide efficient, cost-effective support on both large and small commercial-
scale wind projects. We offer the expertise and resources necessary to plan, permit,
engineer, and support construction of wind energy projects. Our services include:

SITE SELECTION SUPPORT


l Alternative site identification
l Site feasibility assessment
l Preliminary engineering design
l Environmental constraints analyses
l Meteorological monitoring
l Wind field modeling
l Regulatory assessment and permitting strategy development

PERMITTING
l Agency coordination
l Comprehensive local, state, and federal permitting support
l Environmental Impact Studies
l National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) compliance
l Threatened and Endangered Species Take Permit
l Mitigation planning and design
l Public involvement programs
Our Services
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
l Wetlands and ecological assessments
l Threatened and endangered species surveys and clearances
l Biological surveys and studies
l Avian and bat studies
l Cultural resources (archaeological, architectural, and paleontological)
assessments and clearances
l Noise impact analyses
l Visual simulations and impact assessment
l Shadow flicker assessment
l Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plans
l Post-construction environmental monitoring
l Offshore wind project studies and assessment

ENGINEERING & DESIGN


l Interconnection requirements assessment and capacity studies
l System impact and reliability studies
l Power systems studies
l Host utility negotiations
l Reliability committee submittals
l Transmission line, substation, and switchyard engineering and design
l Civil engineering design
l Construction support, including engineering, procurement, and construction

DUE DILIGENCE
l Phase I Environmental Site Assessments
l Permit compliance assessment
l Asset divestiture
l Financing due diligence review
The following projects highlight
our key capabilities.
PROJECT PROFILE

TransCanada Kibby Mountain


Wind Power Project

Project Challenges
As New England’s largest wind farm to date, the Kibby Mountain wind farm’s
44 turbines will provide 132 megawatts (MW) of clean power for over 50,000
Maine homes, but local constituents opposed its development.

TRC Solutions
• TRC conducted extensive field studies of the site for the proposed Kibby
Wind Power Project in Franklin County, Maine, including the wind turbine
generator sites and the proposed transmission line. TRC’s site reviews
weaved a path through numerous recreational, development, visual, and
natural resource issues.
• In addition to providing permitting support, TRC’s electrical engineers are
serving as the owner’s engineer for collector system design and transmission
line construction, and have provided design engineering services for the 27
miles of transmission line that will connect the project to the New England
grid.
Client Benefits:
• Lending an ear to all interested parties, TRC helped the client successfully
address controversial issues and diffuse tensions.
• The development plan met with unanimous final approval by Maine’s Land
Use Regulation Commission in July 2008, and construction of the facility
began in September 2008
• Twenty two (22) turbines were completed in October 2009 with the
remaining 22 turbines anticipated to be in service by October 2010.

Project Location: Photo Captions:


Franklin County, (Top) After unanimous approval by Maine’s Land Use Regulation Commission, construction
Maine began in September 2008.
(Middle) The project will create up to 250 jobs during the 26 month construction.
Completion Date:
(Bottom) 44 three MW turbines will provide 132 MW of electricity to 50,000 Maine homes
Ongoing

www.trcsolutions.com
PROJECT PROFILE

Cape Wind Associates and U.S.


Department of the Interior -
Minerals Management Service,
Cape Wind Energy Project EIS
Project Challenges
Providing NEPA Environmental Impact Statement preparation support for North
America’s first proposed offshore wind farm on Horseshoe Shoal off of Cape Cod
in Nantucket Sound, Massachusetts.
This is the first and only offshore wind energy project in the U.S. to have
progressed so far in the environmental review and permitting process. Miles
from the nearest shore, the proposed wind farm will consist of 130 wind
turbines harnessing the wind to produce up to 454 MW of clean, renewable
energy, enough to provide three quarters of Cape Cod’s and the Islands electricity
needs.

TRC Solutions
• Provided support, while under NEPA review by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
in the preparation of a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and
when the Energy Policy Act of 2005 switched the NEPA review jurisdiction
to the U.S. Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service (MMS),
continued to successfully prepare a new Draft EIS.
• Provided critical support to MMS as they worked their way through NEPA in
the absence of new regulations for their Offshore Renewable Energy Program.
Involved heavily in determining how to prepare an EIS that is compliant with
NEPA, for this first of its kind project.
• Organized public hearings, coordinated over 42,000 comment documents
received during the comment period, and successfully revised the Draft EIS
into a Final EIS.
• Completed the 2,800-page FEIS detailing impacts the wind farm would have
on more than 25 environmental and societal resources including for example,
historic properties, marine life, water and air quality, birds, navigation,
aesthetics, and recreation and tourism.

Project Location: Photo Captions:


Nantucket Sound,
(Top) Proposed Cape Wind Energy Project wind turbine layout in Nantucket Sound.
MA
(Middle) Representative photograph of an offshore wind project, located much closer to shore
Completion Date: than would be the Cape Wind Energy Project turbines.
Ongoing (Bottom) New England wind resource map showing the high values for offshore locations

www.trcsolutions.com
Optional Attachment 4

Meridian Proposal
 

VIA: EMAIL jbrandt@trcsolutions.com

April 7, 2010

Mr. Jeff Brandt


TRC Environmental Corporation
650 Suffolk Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Re: Met Tower Installation for Fall River

Dear Mr. Brandt

We are pleased to submit this proposal for Renewable Energy services relative to the above
referenced project. Meridian Associates, Inc., “MAI”, proposes to provide to TRC “the
Client”, the following specific services:

PROJECT OBJECTIVE: Provide TRC with the Installation of Wind Data Collection
Equipment, for the Fall River wind project.

SCOPE OF SERVICES:

1.0 WIND DATA COLLECTION:

1.1 Obtain building permit for installation and erection of 50m guyed Met tower.

1.2 Prepare Notice of Proposed Alteration with FAA for erection of 50m MET Tower.

1.3 Install and configure owner furnished 50m meteorological tower consisting of
Anemometers, Wind Vane and data collector. (Site access and clearing of
vegetation are not believed to be necessary and therefore, not included in this
price. MAI will help coordinate site clearing efforts-if necessary.)

1.4 Manage and collect wind data for a minimum period of twelve (12) months,
maximum eighteen (18) months. Quarterly download of data, tower inspection,
and maintenance are included during this period.

1.5 Decommission tower after wind data collection and remove tower and anchors
from property.

1.6 Provide client with monthly downloads of average wind speed and raw data (It
shall be the responsibility of the client to download the data from the tower at two
week intervals).

2.0 ADDITIONAL OPTIONS FOR WIND DATA COLLECTION

2.1 Daily download of raw data from the tower will be provided to the client.

2.2 Lease for 50m met tower.

2.3 Clearing of vegetation for tower area (vegetation will be cut, de-limbed, and
stacked on site in lengths of 20’. Removal of cut vegetation stumps is not a part
of this estimate.

152 Conant Street Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 P: (978) 299-0447 F: (978) 299-0567
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 Westborough, Massachusetts 01581 P: (508) 871-7030 F: (508) 871-7039
200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002 P: (856) 414-1500 F: (856) 414-1506
www.meridianassoc.com
 

2.4 Roadway improvements (access drive) for delivery of equipment to the site.

Meridian Associates, Inc. proposes to begin the services identified above upon receipt of a
retainer and written authorization to proceed. The services described shall be initiated by
June 2010. The estimated time to complete the services is subject to change due to
unforeseen circumstances and/or inclement weather. We have provided a lump sum fee,
exclusive of all direct expenses for the services described above.

Item 1.0 Wind Data Collection $20,000.00


Item 2.1 Daily Downloads $7,000.00
Item 2.2 Tower Lease $600/month
Item 2.3 Vegetation Clearing $2,000
Item 2.4 Access Road Improvements $3,000

These services shall be provided on an hourly basis consistent with the attached Standard
Fee Schedule. MAI shall inform the Client as soon as possible if it becomes necessary to
exceed the budget in order to perform the scope of services described above. Payment is
due within fifteen (15) days from receipt of invoices. Final payment is due upon completion
of the scope of services. Failure to comply with the payment schedule shall be cause for MAI
to terminate services.

MAI may provide, at the request of the Client, additional services such as but not limited to:

• CREBS Application preparation


• Wind feasibility studies;
• Solar feasibility studies;
• Construction specifications and documentation;
• Land surveying services;
• Civil engineering services; and
• any services not specifically stated in the scope of services.

These services are not included in the scope of services and will be invoiced in accordance
with the attached Standard Fee Schedule.

The attached Terms and Conditions are considered to be a part of this proposal. The cost
estimate is only valid for forty-five (45) calendar days from the date of the proposal.

Representations made by MAI are solely our expressed professional opinion and no
warranties nor guarantees are implied for the above-described services. MAI is not
responsible for means, methods, materials or supervision of construction activities.

Please execute this proposal by either electronically signing and emailing back to our office,
or print, sign and return a copy to our office with an original signature for our records. Thank
you for the opportunity to provide these services.

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

This instrument, together with any proposals, plans, specifications or appendices referred to
herein, constitutes the entire agreement between both parties hereto. Meridian Associates,
Inc. is referred to herein as "MAI".

G:\ADMIN\Proposal\2010\April\TRC.doc 2
 

1. Services to be Provided
MAI agrees to provide the Client with the services described in the proposal in a responsible,
professional manner consistent with the Client's expressed intentions.

2. Billing and Payment


The Client agrees to pay MAI in accordance with the rates and charges based on the
attached Standard Fee Schedule. Hourly fee rates are based on specific individuals assigned
to the project and may be subject to periodic changes. Rates will be adjusted to reflect
Invoices for MAI's services and shall be submitted either upon completion of such services or
on a monthly basis. All such invoices shall be due and payable upon receipt. The Client
acknowledges and agrees that in the event payment is not timely made, the overdue
balance shall bear interest at 18% annually (1.5% monthly). It is further understood and
agreed that if there be failure by the Client to pay any invoice within the time period stated
in the Proposal, MAI may terminate its services. In the event MAI places any unpaid invoice
with an agency or an attorney for collection, the Client agrees to pay all costs and expenses
of such collection, including without limitation all reasonable attorney's fees and court costs.
In event the account is not paid MAI may, after notice to the Client, retain the title to and
use of all MAI work products, until such time as the account is paid in full. Following full
payment of services, the Client is entitled to final products, excluding field notes, research
documents, calculations, digital copies and file data used in the assembly and production of
the service product. MAI’s instruments of service, which include drawings, specifications
and other documents prepared by MAI, are for use solely with respect to this project, and
unless otherwise provided, MAI shall be deemed the author and owner of these documents
and shall retain all common law, statutory and other reserved rights, including copyrights.

3. Right of Entry
The Client hereby warrants, if the Site is not owned by the Client, that permission has been
granted for a Right of Entry from time to time, by MAI, its agents and staff for the purpose of
performing all services described in the attached Proposal. The Client hereby recognizes
that the use of exploration equipment may unavoidably affect, alter or damage the terrain
and affect vegetation, buildings, structures and equipment on the Site. The Client will not
hold MAI liable or responsible for any alteration or damage and will defend MAI and
indemnify it for damage claimed by any party.

4. Public Liability
MAI represents that its staff is protected by Worker's Compensation insurance with statutory
limits and that MAI has coverage under Public Liability and Property Damage insurance
policies. Certificates for any such policies shall be provided to the Client upon written
request. In no event shall MAI be liable or responsible for any loss or damage beyond the
amounts, limits or conditions of such insurance. MAI will not be liable for damages or injury
arising from damage to or interference with underground structures (including, but not
limited to, pipes, tanks, telephone cables, etc.).

5. Limitations
The Client agrees that MAI's professional services are on behalf of and for the exclusive use
of the Client. The Client recognizes that MAI's services require decisions which are not
based upon pure science but rather upon judgmental considerations. MAI shall perform
services in accordance with generally accepted practices of like professionals undertaking
similar services. The Client agrees that such services shall be rendered without any
warranty, expressed or implied, and subject to all other limitations herein contained. MAI
shall be responsible only for such injury, loss or damage as is caused by the sole negligence
or willful misconduct of MAI, its employees, agents or representatives.

G:\ADMIN\Proposal\2010\April\TRC.doc 3
 

6. Notification of Hazards
The Client agrees to advise MAI promptly of any known hazardous substances or any known
condition existing in, on, or near the site presenting a potential damage to human health or
the environment.

7. Unforeseen Circumstances
If, during performance of services, any unforeseen circumstances are encountered which, in
the judgment of MAI, affect or may affect the scope of services, MAI will promptly notify the
Client. Subsequent to that notification the Client and MAI agree to pursue one of the
following options:

(a) MAI will complete the original scope of services in accordance with the original Proposal.
(b) The scope of services and estimate will be modified to include the previously unforeseen
circumstances.
(c) The services will be terminated effective on the date specified by MAI in writing. The
Client agrees to pay MAI in full for all services completed and fees up to and including the
date specified in writing.

8. Hazardous Waste
The Client agrees to defend, hold harmless and indemnify MAI from and against any and all
claims and liabilities from:

(a) The Client's violation of any federal, state, or local statute, regulation or ordinance
relating to the disposal of hazardous waste.
(b) The Client's direct or indirect undertaking of or arrangement for the treatment, storage,
disposal or transportation of hazardous materials or oil found or identified at the Site.

9. Notification to Public Authorities


MAI does not assume the responsibility of the person in charge of the Site, or otherwise
undertake responsibility for reporting to any federal, state, or local public agencies any
conditions the Site that may present a potential danger to public health, safety or the
environment.

10. OSHA
MAI will not be held responsible in any way for the Client's failure to observe or comply with
the Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1970, any regulations or standards promulgated
thereunder, or any state, county, or municipal law or regulation of similar intent.

11. Additional Services


Additional services may be requested by the Client or the Client's agent and shall be
invoiced in accordance with the attached Standard Fee Schedule.

12. Compensation for Completed Services


If the above-described services are discontinued for any reason after the execution of the
agreement, all services performed to date shall be compensated at the rates set forth in the
Fee Schedule of the Proposal.

G:\ADMIN\Proposal\2010\April\TRC.doc 4
 

13. Digital Documents


Digital information collected or developed during the course of a project is the property of
MAI. At the sole discretion of MAI, a digital document may be provided for use only by the
Client, for the sole purpose for which the document was originally prepared for. The official
copy of the document is the hard copy (paper copy) and the Client is responsible for
comparing the hard copy with the digital copy for any and all differences and/or
discrepancies. If any differences and/or discrepancies are found, the Client shall notify MAI
so that a determination can be made as to the most accurate information to use.

14. Severability
In the event that any provisions of this agreement shall be deemed invalid or unenforceable,
the other provisions herein shall remain in full force and effect and binding upon both
parties.

Please indicate below which phase(s) of the project you are accepting at this time and are
hereby authorizing us to proceed with:

Phase 1 Wind Data Collection

Phase 2.1 Daily Download of Data

Phase 2.2 12 Month Tower Lease

Phase 2.3 Vegetation Clearing

Phase 2.4 Access Road Improvements

Phases not accepted at this time may be added to the scope of the work at a later date by
the mutual agreement of the parties.

Sincerely,

MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Jonathan J. Markey, P.E.


Senior Project Manager

Authorized Signature

Title

Date

Please provide email address for billing purposes.

G:\ADMIN\Proposal\2010\April\TRC.doc 5
2010 STANDARD RATE SCHEDULE

CLASSIFICATION HOURLY RATE

Principal $150.00
Senior Project Manager $100.00-150.00
Senior Project Engineer $85.00-90.00
Senior Project Surveyor $95.00-105.00
Project Engineer/Surveyor/Landscape Architect $80.00-90.00
Engineer/Survey/CADD Technician $65.00-85.00
Technical Administrator $50.00
Two (2) Person Survey/Scan Crew $135.00
Two (2) Person (Environmental Level D PPE) $150.00
Three (3) Person Survey/Scan Crew $165.00
Three (3) Person (Environmental Level D PPE) $175.00
Expert Witness Testimony $250.00
Two (2) Person Survey/Scan Crew (Prevailing Wage) $185.00
Two (2) Person Survey GPS Crew $140.00
One (1) Person Survey GPS Crew/Robotic Crew $115.00
One (1) Person Survey GPS Crew/Robotic Crew (Prevailing Wage) $135.00
Laser Scan/Survey Crew (Industrial) – Two (2) Person $155.00
Laser Scan/Survey Crew (Industrial) – Three (3) Person $220.00
Laser Scan/Survey Crew (Scan Station) – Two (2) Person $400.00
3D Data Post Processing and Analysis $100.00 - $125.00

EXPENSES
Direct expenses shall be billed at cost plus a service fee of 15%. Direct expenses shall include
transportation, delivery, long distance telephone calls, job supplies, printing costs, consultants, and
similar costs directly applicable to each job.

G:\ADMIN\Proposal\2010\Fee Schedule 2010-email.doc

152 Conant Street Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 P: (978) 299-0447 F: (978) 299-0567
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 Westborough, Massachusetts 01581 P: (508) 871-7030 F: (508) 871-7039
200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002 P: (856) 414-1500 F: (856) 414-1506
www.meridianassoc.com
Optional Attachment 5

Meridian Qualifications
Wind power is
the future
renewable
free limitless

everywhere

clean
Let us take you there
• Wind Data Measurement and Analysis
• Permit Acquisition
• Project Management
• Site Planning and Design
• Feasibility Studies
• Post Construction Evaluation and Monitoring

Feasibility studies - Site planning


Project management - Conflict resolution
Permit acqusition - Measurement and
Wind analysis
Energy Division
 

VIA: EMAIL jbrandt@trcsolutions.com

April 20, 2010

Mr. H. Jeffery Brandt


TRC
650 Suffolk Street
Lowell, MA 01854

Re: Met Tower Installation for Copicut Hill, Fall River, MA.

Dear Mr. Brandt:

You will find that our firm offers a unique, non-traditional combination of services that is
custom fit for the development of large scale wind turbines. Our history of civil site
development provides a 20 year history of the acquisition of regulatory permits and large
scale projects. In combination of our expertise in the measurement of wind resources,
interpretive analysis using sophisticated, proven software to model production and output as
well as our current knowledge of turbine options and reliability serve our clients extremely
well throughout the design and construction phases.

Our contacts throughout the industry as well as regulatory agencies will assist in the
evaluation of funding and grant opportunities to further enhance the economic return on this
project. We also maintain a wide spectrum of sub-consultants should there be need to
address changing conditions or support the successful completion of this project.

As an Energy Star Service Provider and an EPA Green Power Partner, our firm has been
recognized as a leader in the development of renewable energy. Our purchase of
Renewable Energy Credits from the New England Wind Fund to offset our electric
consumption financially supports the development of electricity from clean renewable
sources such as this project.

Meridian Associates has provided numerous clients with successful grant applications such
as $40,000 for the City of Beverly, $450,000 for Mark Richey Woodworking, $40,000 for the
Town of Hamilton, and $1.6M in Clean Renewable Energy Bonds for the Town of Ipswich.

Please review the attached materials to acquaint yourself with our services. Please call with
any questions or if you would like additional materials.

I look forward to meeting with you to discuss the project in further detail at your earliest
convenience.

Sincerely,
MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Jonathan Markey, PE
Senior Project Manager

152 Conant Street Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 P: (978) 299-0447 F: (978) 299-0567
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 Westborough, Massachusetts 01581 P: (508) 871-7030 F: (508) 871-7039
200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002 P: (856) 414-1500 F: (856) 414-1506
www.meridianassoc.com
How can we ensure sustainable
growth into the future?
By switching to wind power. Global installed capacity is increasing annually

Meridian Associates is proud to lead the implementation


and adoption of new technologies that provide economic,

Megawatts
social and environmental benefits. In fact, this brochure
has been produced with electricity entirely generated
by wind power. Meridian Associates has an outstanding
record of helping organizations like yours acheive these
benefits. With Meridian’s expertise and guidance, you too
can realize the full potential of wind power with fewer
Data from World Wind Energy Association
challenges and at lower cost than you may imagine.

How will wind energy benefit you?


Produces clean, renewable energy
Offers a hedge strategy against rising electricity costs
Reduces environmental impact and offsets greenhouse gas emissions
Demonstrates a commitment to the environment to stakeholders, customers and the community
Incentives at the state and federal level reduce the financial investment required and improve the
rate of return for wind projects

From US Dept. of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Wind is everywhere - so are we


Meridian provides:
Wind data measurement and analysis
Technical and financial feasibility studies
Identification of government incentives and financing opportunities
Site planning and design
Local, state and federal permit acquisition
Construction phase services

Quality service and market expertise


Meridian possesses the experience and resources required to support your project from con-
ception to implementation. From the installation of meteorological towers and anemometers
for the collection of wind data, to the application of industry-recognized software products to
measure, correlate and predict wind turbine production and economic return; together, with
our knowledge of domestic and foreign wind turbine technologies, Meridian is well equipped
to help you find a wind solution that best suits your application.
Wind Sensors Blade

Gear Box
Controller
Disc Brake Bearing
Pitch Actuator
Hub Cover

Transformer
Hydraulic Unit

Tower
Nacelle Cover Generator

Expertise
tomorrow’s energy today
to deliver
What are you looking for?
We’ve got the solution. Let us help you...
Define a wind energy system that meets your needs
Evaluate economic viability for projects using state and federal incentives
Provide project leadership and management
Capture real-time performance monitoring and reporting
Monitor your new turbine’s production

Why should you partner with Meridian


for your renewable energy needs?
Because we’re the right fit. We excel at minimizing time delays and resolving conflicts
that can arise during the regulatory review process. We put our experience, agility and
creative design solutions to work for you. At Meridian Associates, our commitment to
the environment is emphasized by our corporate social responsibility. We believe our
commitment is mirrored by yours. Together, we can achieve combined economic, social
and environmental success.

“I cannot say enough about your commitment to our community and to


the overall “big picture” of being stewards of the environment as we move
forward with our wind turbine project. Without your leadership, dedication
and commitment, we would not be where we are today, and would never
have been able to reach our shared vision.”
—Richard Korb, Superintendent of Schools, Ipswich, MA

Meteorological Tower

Partner with Meridian


www.meridianassoc.com
(800) 466-5505
Meridian Project in
Newburyport, Massachusetts

“A green, renewable energy economy


isn’t some pie-in-the-sky, far-off future –
it is now. It is creating jobs –
now. It is providing cheap
alternatives to oil – now.
And it can create millions
of additional jobs,
an entire new industry,
if we act – now.”
— President Barack Obama

Client testimonial:
“Two years ago, we sought to explore wind technology in order to minimize existing
energy costs and its impact on the environment. From the very beginning of the
project, when the wind resource assessment was prepared and feasibility study
initiated, Meridian’s knowledge and professionalism in the permitting process and in
giving detailed public presentations added tremendous value to the effort. Meridian
managed a very complex project from start to finish handling a variety of challenges
and keeping us on target to the project’s completion. .”

—Mark Richey,
President, Mark Richey Woodworking
Let us help you
achieve your
wind power potential

Beverly, MA Cherry Hill, NJ


152 Conant Street Woodland Falls Corporate Park
Beverly, MA 01915 200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204
Toll Free: 800-466-5505 Cherry Hill, NJ 08002
T 978-299-0447 T 856-414-1500
F 978-299-0567 F 856-414-1506
mai@meridianassoc.com mainj@meridianassoc.com

Westborough, MA Houston, TX
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 14520 Old Katy Road, Suite 125
Westborough, MA 01581 Houston, TX 77079
T 508-871-7030 T 281-905-0396
F 508-871-7039 F 856-414-1506
maiwest@meridianassoc.com houston@meridianassoc.com

www.meridianassoc.com

Responsible Leadership for a Sustainable Future


     MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

COMPANY BACKGROUND 
Meridian  Associates,  Inc.  is  a  multi‐disciplinary  consulting  firm          
offering  civil  engineering,  landscape  architecture,  land  surveying,      
renewable energy and  sustainability  consulting    services.  We  provide 
land  development  and    infrastructure  consulting  services  to  a  wide 
range  of  public,  corporate,  commercial,  industrial,  and  institutional    
clients. These  services   encompass the complete development process 
from  i n i t i a l                   
programming  studies,  feasibility  analysis,  "At this firm, we don't focus on what can't 
technical  due‐diligence,  land  planning,  site  be  accomplished,  but  rather  on  what  we 
and  infrastructure  design,  permitting,      can accomplish. Almost every impediment 
construction  layout  to  final    compliance  
may  be  overcome  with  purpose  and  per‐
certification.  Meridian  seeks  to  provide    
sistence.  The  solutions  based  determina‐
clients  with  technical  infrastructure,  land  
tion of our staff,  advanced technology, and 
development  and  energy  projects  helping 
them  to  succeed  working  relationships  with  consultants  in 
f i n a n c i a l l y ,                          
environmentally and socially responsibly.  a  variety  of  related  fields  permit  this  firm 
to overcome adversity."   
Founded in 1990, the firm is headquartered 
in  Beverly,  MA  with  regional  offices  in                          Donald E. Bowen, Principal 
Westborough,  MA,  Cherry  Hill,  NJ.  and    
Houston, TX. 

STAFF & KEY PROJECT PERSONNEL 
Meridian’s staff includes professional land surveyors, professional civil 
engineers,    registered  landscape  architects,  laser  scanning                  
professionals,  sustainability  experts  and  Leadership  LEED  Accredited 
Professionals.  Since its founding, Meridian has grown to a current staff 
of approximately 40. We recognize that our staff represents our most        
valuable  resource  and  we  pride  ourselves  on  the  long‐term              
commitment many have made to the firm. 
 
Retaining  experienced,  licensed  professionals  with  a  proven  background  in  their  given 
area of expertise in order to offer their depth of experience to clients is a hallmark of the 
firm.  Senior  professionals  mentor  younger  staff  members,  nurturing  innate  talent,             
refining  skills,  and  providing  hands‐on  education,  so  that  each  generation  of                    
profes‐sionals  becomes  sensitive  to  the  firm’s  focus  on  quality  of  service,  excellence  of 
execution, and the significance of the human aspect of development.  
  MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

In  the  end,  by       


THE MERIDIAN TEAM  investing  in  our 
Number of   Registered   own  staff,  building 
Discipline   Staff  Professionals  a rapport with civic 
agents,  and            
Civil Engineers  14  8  developing  strong 
 

Landscape Architects  2  2  relationships  with 


 

Engineering/CADD Technicians  4  N/A  clients,  Meridian 


   
has  recognized  the 
Surveyors  5  2 
  less  quantifiable 
Survey / Scanning Technicians  6  N/A  aspect of a success‐
 

Sustainability Consultants  1  N/A  ful  civil  engineer‐


 

Technical / Administrative Support  6  N/A   ing,  surveying  and 


 

2  landscape  architec‐
Interns  N/A  ture  practice.  The 
common  denomi‐
Total  40*  12  nator  is  people. 
*Note: Includes 5 LEED Accredited Professionals  Talented  staff  and 
strong    relation‐
ships  are  the  un‐
paralleled resources that set Meridian apart from its peers. 
 
Meridian  leverages  a  small‐firm  business  culture,  with  free  flowing  support  between       
different disciplines, to create effective teams that can quickly and efficiently capitalize on 
the  opportunities  that  define  each  project.  Surveyors,  site  engineers  and  landscape          
architects  work  cooperatively  and  with  equal  concern,  providing  thorough                      
communication  between  in‐house  project  staff  and  other  project  professionals,  as  the  
project  proceeds  from  planning  and  design  through  the  approval  process,  construction 
and occupancy. 
 
The  breadth  of  personnel  across  the  technical  specialties  affords  us  the  ability  to  staff    
project  requirements  as  they  come  about.  Individual  projects  and  assignments  are        
managed and staffed by personnel with relevant credentials and experience.  
 
 
 
MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

RENEWABLE ENERGY &  
SUSTAINABILITY CONSULTING SERVICES 
Sustainability  is  generally  defined  as  meeting  human  needs        
without  compromising  the  ability  of  future  generations  to  meet 
their  own  needs.  With  increased  public  awareness  of  Global  
Warming, organizations and governments are focused on efforts to        
reverse  the  impact  of  human  activity  on  the  environment  using 
various strategies to mitigate carbon emissions.  

The  advantage  will  be  with  those  organizations  and  communities 


that  develop  and  take  proactive  steps  to  counter  both  the             
inevitable  rise  in  fossil  fuels  prices  and  the  new  regulatory  framework  that  will  place  a 
price on carbon emissions.  

As  a  multi‐disciplinary  engineering  and    consulting  firm,  Meridian  Associates  and  its    
consulting  division,  Sustainnovation,  are  proud  to 
help  their  clients  realize  the  economic,  social,  and 
environmental benefits of sustainable practices.  Renewable Energy  
& Sustainability Consulting 
We  are  both  a  committed  participant  and  an         
appreciative  neighbor,  invested  in  the  successful  • Solar & Wind Feasibility    
outcome  of  projects  that  make  any  small  effort      studies 
toward  a  more  sustainable  world.  Our  firm  will     • Grant proposals and financing 
develop  a  strategy  that  seeks  to  fulfill  and  exceed  • Permitting, planning and       
expectations.  Industry  knowledge,  preparatory  design  
work,  solution  based  designs,  shared  passion  and  • Construction services  
advocacy  will  yield  successful  achievement  of  our  • LEED assessment and               
shared goals.  coordination  
• Water & energy efficiency and               
Our  project  teams  are  committed  to  providing  conservation  
quality  analysis  and  site  designs,  while  meeting  • Waste cost reduction & Zero 
tight  deadlines  and  watching  our  client’s  bottom  waste services  
line.  The  professionals  at  Meridian  Associates  and  • Education and training  
Sustainnovation bring together exhaustive training  • Sustainability policy                 
in  holistic  site  design  techniques  and  strategies  development  
with  practical  implementation  practices.  In          
conservation  and  “green  project”  efforts,  we  have 
demonstrated  a  proven    history  in  the                    
implementation of environmentally friendly materials coupled with practices and vendors 
who  share  our  initiative  in  this  realm.  This  is  reflected  in  the  training  of  our  staff  for         
sustainable development.  
  MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

We  also  introduce  green  design  practices  into      


standard  site  design  objectives  when  cost  savings 
or a    regulatory requirements need to be satisfied. 
Our  ability  to  resolve  conflicting  interests  that  can 
arise  during  the  regulatory  review  process          
minimizes  time  delays  and  the  potential  by            
reviewing  authorities  or  appeal  by  third  parties. 
Nimble,    intuitive  design  solutions  combined  with 
seasoned  experience  in  the  acquisition  of             
regulatory  permits  contribute  significantly  toward 
the success of our firm and clients. 

Mark Richey Woodworking 
Newburyport, MA 

 
Would Your Project Benefit from Grants & Rebates?

Energy Efficiency in buildings and homes is a


goal that every one of us can achieve. Utilities and
the local, state and federal government are
providing builders, designers, and homeowners
with grant and rebate incentives to increase
energy efficiency in every new building and home.

Did you know? Here are some examples of incentives


Meridian Associates has secured for our clients:
Not since the 1970s
have so many programs $100,000 in energy efficiency grants and rebates for a
to support energy 48 unit multifamily development.
efficiency and the local
development of $1.6 million in Clean Renewable Energy Bond funds for
renewable alternatives a municipal wind project.
been offered by local, $50,000 in energy efficiency grants and rebates for a 12
state and federal unit single family development.
organizations.
$474,000 in grants for a wind turbine generator project.
Meridian Associates
has a winning track $40,000 in grant funds for multiple feasibility studies for
record for approval of wind turbine projects.
grant and rebate
$10,000 in rebates for a solar photovoltaic system for a
applications .
single family home.

Contact us to learn more about how Meridian


can secure grants and rebates for your projects.
www.meridianassoc.com mai@meridianassoc.com (800) 466- 5505
Beverly, MA Westborough, MA Cherry Hill, NJ Houston, TX
Sustainability Services 3D Laser Scanning Civil Engineering Land Survey Landscape Architecture
 

Wind Turbine Projects List 
Appleton Farms 
 
AvalonBay at Hathorne Hill 
 
AvalonBay Cohasset 
 
Beverly High School GreEnergy   
 
Bristol Community College 
 
DCAM with Massachusetts Technology Collaborative 
 
Endicott College 
 
Essex Agricultural & Technical High School 
 
HJ Heinz Company 
 
Ipswich Public Schools Wind Turbine 
   
Ipswich Wind Turbine Project  
 
Mark Richey Woodworking  
  
NSTAR 
 
Peabody Municipal Light Plant 
 
Private Residence Bergey Wind Turbine 
 
Sagamore Hill   
 
South Essex Sewerage District 
 
The Staples Company 
 
Upper Cape Cod Vocational School 
 
Winter Island 
G:\ADMIN\Statement of Quals\Marketing Lists\Wind Turbine Projects.doc 

152 Conant Street Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 P: (978) 299-0447 F: (978) 299-0567
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 Westborough, Massachusetts 01581 P: (508) 871-7030 F: (508) 871-7039
200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002 P: (856) 414-1500 F: (856) 414-1506
www.meridianassoc.com
Wind Power Project Summary
Mark Richey Woodworking Wind Turbine Project: Mark
Richey Woodworking and Design crafts and installs
high-end architectural mill work for corporate, institutional,
retail, restaurant, and residential clients. They use source
materials with sustainability in mind and continually
work to reduce the energy footprint of their facility.
Meridian worked with Mark Richey to install a medium
scale wind turbine generator for use at their facility. The
displacement of retail energy costs through net metering
provides economic incentives to support the philosophy of
Mr. Richey. The construction of this medium scale turbine
augments the biomass furnace which uses pulp and wood
waste from the cabinetry operation to heat the
woodworking facility.

Ipswich Wind Turbine Project: The Town of Ipswich has a


history of electrical generation that dates back over 100
years. The Ipswich Utilities Department is proposing to
develop a small portion of municipally owned property to
erect a wind turbine electric generator. Median has been
retained to examine a limited number of factors that relate to
the economic feasibility of a single turbine project at the
designated site. The wind turbine will be able to stabilize
electric utility rates and increase the supply of electricity
utilizing the natural wind source and at the same time
promoting sustainable power through public awareness,
permitting, engineering ,and land surveying. The report is
intended to provide the Utilities Department an assessment
of weather the proposed location is viable for a wind turbine
and review three turbine alternatives, and recommend the
one with the most favorable projected return on investment.

South Essex Sewerage District: After several studies in the


city, SESD was chosen as the best site to facilitate a wind
turbine. Energy savings garnered from the wind turbine
could lead to savings for energy consumers in Beverly,
Danvers, Marblehead, and Peabody as well as Salem.
Meridian has been retained to analyze SODAR wind data
and prepare a feasibility report to assess potential wind
turbine production as well as an economic analysis.
Wind Power Project Summary
Bristol Community College: Bristol Community College
(BCC), located in Fall River, Massachusetts, offers the local
community open access to high quality, affordable, academic
programs including associate degree and certificate
programs. As a participant in the Commonwealth’s Leading
By Example (LBE) program, BCC is looking to install
on-site renewable power generation to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions, as well as improve its overall energy
efficiency. The LBE programs’ goal is to reduce overall
energy consumption on state college campuses by 15% by
2012; with part of this strategy involving the use of
renewable energy. Meridian Associates has installed a 50
meter meteorological tower to assess wind data for a period
of nine months to complete a wind analysis and economic
pro-forma. Meridian Associates will also prepare a $85,000
grant application with the Massachusetts technology
Collaborative for the purpose of completing a feasibility
study for a commercial scale wind turbine. The proposed 1.5
megawatt turbine will provide the college with clean,
renewable energy and reduce electricity costs.

Sagamore Hill, Hamilton, MA: Meridian Associates


secured a $40,000 grant from the Massachusetts Technology
Collaborative for the preparation of a Wind Turbine Feasi-
bility Study for a joint project between the USAir Force and
the Town of Hamilton. The proposed site for the wind tur-
bine is atop Sagamore Hill in Hamilton, which is currently a
USAF solar observatory base. The turbine will be used to
generate power for the USAF and the Town of Hamilton.
The study included 9 months of wind data analysis, projected
turbine power output, a complete financial pro-forma, and a
fatal flaws analysis.

Private Residence Bergey Wind Turbine: The lattice tower


and equipment were installed to supplement domestic energy
use. Local wind data was interpolated to establish sufficient
facts, which support the investment in this site. Applications
were prepared and submitted to permit the construction of
the subsurface foundation and tower in close proximity to
resource areas which include: salt marsh, costal flooding
plain, area of critical environmental concern (ACEC) and
costal bank. The proximity of the site necessitated careful
construction procedures to avoid impacting environmental
resources and wildlife habitats.
Wind Power Project Summary
The Staples Company: Staples is considering the
installation of a commercial scale wind turbine generator
(WTG) at their office complex in Framingham, MA to
produce electrical energy for on site use. They wish to
secure design and construction grant funding from
Massachusetts Technology Collaborative under the Large
On-Site Renewables Initiative. Prior to applying for this
grant, Meridian will conduct a feasibility study based
upon the MTC feasibility study requirements. Meridian
Associates, Inc. will provide expertise with regard to
WTG site engineering, regulatory permit acquisition,
access and mobilization, constructability, cost
estimating, and electrical load assessment and
interconnection.

DCAM with Massachusetts Technology Collaborative:


Meridian Associates, Inc, in collaboration with other
consultants, are providing professional services related to
the study and design of renewable energy projects at
various locations throughout Massachusetts. These
services are provided under a “house doctor” contract with
the state’s Department of Capital Asset Management
(DCAM). Services include initial feasibility studies,
design development preparation of contract documents,
bidding assistance and construction administration for
wind and photovoltaic initiatives at state controlled
facilities. Currently, feasibility studies are being
preformed in accordance with Massachusetts Technology
Collaborative in Plymouth and Gardner, MA.

Ipswich Public Schools Wind Turbine: Meridian


conducted a preliminary feasibility study to asses the
technical and economic viability of the WTG. The study
will identify potential locations for the WTG on the
property; physical and regulatory constraints associated
with the property ,wind resources, permitting
requirements, WTG technologies; capital costs,
preliminary cost-benefits analyses. The results of the
study will equip the school with sound information to
further consider the implementation of this cost saving,
environmentally friendly renewable energy initiative.
Wind Power Project Summary
Cuvilly Arts & Earth Center School: Technical
assistance was provided to the Cuvilly School in
Ipswich, Massachusetts to prepare a site plan and
provide the resources necessary to facilitate the
construction of a 10 kw wind turbine generator. An
assessment of site-specific constraints were
undertaken to evaluate the optimum location in
achieving the goals and objectives of the educational
institution. Our ability to draw on past experience
associated with zoning matters and abutter concerns
contributed to the overall success of the project. Close
communication with the zoning enforcement officer/
building inspector was essential.

Peabody Municipal Light Department: Meridian


Associates evaluated six potential locations for scale
wind power. This study follows an initial assessment
of wind resources in Peabody provided by UMass
renewable energy research lab. Meridian Associates’
goal is to further evaluate the subject sites for fatal
flaws, potential energy generation, and
constructability of commercial scale wind
turbines. Following the outcome of the study,
Meridian will be completing a feasibility study
including wind data analysis for a period of nine
months.

Beverly High School GreEnergy: Six months of wind


data was collected to prepare a feasibility study for the
development of a commercial scale Wind Turbine at
GreEnergy Park. A Grant Application was prepared
on behalf of the City of Beverly to secure funding in
the amount of $36,495.00 from the Massachusetts
Technology Collaborative (MTC) to evaluate the
design and installation of a Wind Turbine that will,
along with the existing Solar Arrays, power the newly
reconstructed Beverly High School.
Wind Power Project Summary
Endicott College: Endicott College is looking to
install on-site renewable power generation to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions, as well as
improve its overall energy efficiency. Meridian
Associates will prepare a $55,000 grant application
with the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative
for the purpose of completing a feasibility study for
the commercial scale wind turbine. The proposed
1.5 megawatt turbine will provide the college with
clean, renewable energy and reduce electricity costs.

Winter Island, City of Salem, MA: Continuously in


use as early as 1643, Winter Island has been the site
of a fort, shipyard and Salem’s first tavern. Owned
currently by the City of Salem Park Department as
a recreational space, it is now being looked at as the
potential site of a wind turbine.

The city’s Renewable Energy Task Force has


determined, with the assistance of Meridian
Associates, that a feasibility study is necessary to
test the amount of wind at the site. Meridian
Associates was retained to conduct a wind data
assessment and feasibility study to determine the
financial benefits of a commercial scale turbine for
the City of Salem. A meteorological tower will be
erected to collect wind speed and direction data for
a period of 6-12 months.

Upper Cape Cod Vocational School: Meridian


Associates was contracted to conduct ground
survey to map topographic features, update the
existing site plan and prepare base plans for final
design purposes and construction specifications.
Meridian will also conduct a field survey to map
the topographic site features and visible site utilities
of the proposed turbine location.
Wind Power Project Summary
Appleton Farms: Appleton Farms was established
in 1639. It has nearly 30 buildings and structures on
site from different periods in the farm’s history. It is
the second oldest farm in America and was
continuously farmed by the Appleton family for
nine generations before being conveyed to the
Trustees of Reservations in 1998. Appleton Farms
is exploring the idea of installing a wind turbine on
the property. Meridian Associates was contracted
to install and configure a meteorological tower
which will manage and collect wind data for a
minimum period of six (6) months.

NSTAR: NSTAR is the largest Massachusetts-based


investor owned electric and gas utility, who
transmits and delivers electricity and gas to 1.1
million electric customers in 81 communities and in
order to meet the renewable energy portfolio
standards of Massachusetts, NSTAR retained
Meridian Associates to perform a preliminary
feasibility analysis to consider the development of a
commercial scale wind turbine generator on their
property in South Boston. The proposed wind
turbine project will provide required renewable
energy to their customers under current
Massachusetts legislation

AvalonBay at Hathorne Hill: AvalonBay


Communities, Inc. is in the business of developing,
redeveloping, acquiring and managing
high– quality apartment communities. These
markets are located throughout the country and the
company owns, or holds interests in, hundreds of
apartment communities with over 50,000 housing
units. AvalonBay retained Meridian Associates to
perform a preliminary feasibility analysis to
consider the development of a large scale 600kw
wind turbine generator in an effort to improve their
carbon footprint.
 

Wind References

Rick Korb, Superintendant


Ipswich Public Schools
1 Lord Square
Ipswich, MA 01938
(978) 356-2935

Mark Richey, President


Mark Richey Woodworking
40 Parker Street
Newburyport, MA 01950
(978) 463-7222

Tim Henry, Director


Ipswich Utilities Department
272 High Street
Ipswich, MA 01938

Leo Racine
Director of Facilities
Bristol Community College
777 Elsbree Street
Fall River, MA 02720
(508) 678-2811 x2448

David Carey, Selectman


Town of Hamilton
577 Bay Road P.O. Box 429
Hamilton, MA 01936
(978) 468-9932

Major. James Bono


Commander, Sagamore Hill Solar Observatory
Det2, 2WS
305 Sagamore Street
South Hamilton, MA
01982-1218
(781) 377-4600

William F. Waters/Barbara Previte


Peabody Municipal Light Plant
201 Warren St. Extension
Peabody, MA 01960
(978) 531-5975

G:\ADMIN\Wind Stuff\Wind References.doc

152 Conant Street Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 P: (978) 299-0447 F: (978) 299-0567
69 Milk Street, Suite 302 Westborough, Massachusetts 01581 P: (508) 871-7030 F: (508) 871-7039
200 Lake Drive East, Suite 204 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08002 P: (856) 414-1500 F: (856) 414-1506
www.meridianassoc.com
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR

COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
STATE HOUSE • BOSTON, MA 02133
(617) 725-4000

DEVAL L. PATRICK TIMOTHY P. MURRAY


GOVERNOR LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR
September 2009

Mr. Rob Howe


Sustainnovation Consulting; President
Meridian Associates
152 Conant Street
Beverly, MA 01915

Dear Mr. Howe:


I
I

Thank you for choosing to make your company an inaugural member of


the Governor's Clean Energy Challenge. The New England Clean Energy
Council has created this Challenge to inspire Massachusetts businesses to
dramatically reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and I applaud you for taking
part.

As you work toward your commitment to reduce your company's


greenhouse gas emissions by 10 percent over the next three years, I am sure
you will see the benefits in reduced energy costs and the satisfaction of making a
significant contribution to the fight against global climate change. Additionally,
you will help build our future economic prosperity. The investments you make in
energy efficient equipment and onsite renewable energy generation will spur
innovation and growth in a clean energy industry that is already growing in our
Commonwealth, where we are leading the nation toward a clean energy
economy.

In accepting the Challenge, you have joined arms with more than 100
companies around the state. Please use the resources available to you through
the Challenge's partners to reap the benefits in energy cost savings and '
environmental leadership. I look forward to following your progress and
recognizing your accomplishments along the way.

Sincerely,
-------

* Prm>rnm ON R~:C'f('U:O P,\PF.R


MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Donald E. Bowen, Jr. has conducted numerous boundary retracement


surveys, title insurance surveys, Land Court surveys, site detail/
topographic surveys, as well as, performed complete construction
Donald E. Bowen, Jr.,
layout for residential, commercial and industrial projects and aerial
control services. Mr. Bowen has also represented clients at local, state PLS
and federal levels in many aspects of the regulatory permitting
processes. He continually upgrades field and office standards Principal
associated with land boundary issues utilizing state of the art
Years of Professional Experience
technologies.
27
Mr. Bowen has brought his diversified technical and managerial skills to
Education
MAI. His experience encompasses innovative management
Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering, 1982
techniques, report preparation, site evaluation and land planning.
Merrimack College, North Andover, Massachusetts
Ipswich Municipal Light Department, Ipswich, MA
Part of Meridian’s project team that performed technical and economic Registration and Certifications
feasibility studies, design development, permitting, and preparation of Professional Land Surveyor
contract documents for a 1.65 MW wind turbine generator. Services Commonwealth of Massachusetts
also included assistance in preparing grant funding applications and
technical consultation and advice throughout the Town’s early purchase Licensed Land Surveyor
of the wind turbine which yielded a favorable vote to appropriate State of New Hampshire
$4.2Million for the project at the annual town meeting. Currently
providing bidding assistance for the public procurement of site Professional Land Surveyor
preparation and wind turbine erection. Construction phase services State of Maine
will be provided in the first quarter of 2010. The wind turbine generator
is a joint project between the IMLD and the Ipswich School Department Notary Public
(ISD), which will generate power for the High School, Middle School, Commonwealth of Massachusetts
and other town offices. A successful application for $1.6Million in Clean
Renewable Energy Bonds was awarded for the ISD, which is a zero Certified Title 5 Soil Evaluator
interest bond program issued by the federal government. University of Massachusetts and the
Stockbridge School of Agriculture
Solar Electric (Photovoltaic) Feasibility Study, EBSCO Publishing,
Ipswich, MA Professional Affiliations
Utilized a combination of technologies and collaborative relationships to Massachusetts Association of Land Surveyors
analyze existing electric energy consumption on the EBSCO Publishing and Civil Engineers
campus to develop a feasibility study for the integration of photovoltaic
solar panels. This renewable energy initial is part of an overall plan to American Congress on Surveying and Mapping
address growing energy costs at this facility – the home office for 450
employees worldwide. New Hampshire Land Surveyors Association

Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Office of the Attorney General, Maine Society of Land Surveyors
Essex Superior Court, Boston, MA
Provided expert witness testimony in the eminent domain litigation of National Society of Professional Surveyors
Ruth Ricker and Howard Ricker v. Commonwealth. Testimony was
supported by plans and trial exhibits. Consultation with the attorney’s
representing the Commonwealth throughout the changing course of the
trial assisted in the successful outcome of this case.

Civil Engineering 3D Laser Scanning Landscape Land Survey Sustainability


www.meridianassoc.com mai@meridianassoc.com (800) 466-5505
MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Mr. Markey is presently responsible for managing feasibility and design


consultation services for renewable energy projects, offering broad
knowledge in finance, alternative energy technologies, and
Jonathan Markey, P.E.
environmental impact mitigation. In addition, he brings experience from
civil site design for residential and commercial properties including
Senior Project Manager
roadway layout, drainage design, and environmental permitting. He has
worked on numerous wind turbine projects in all phases - from Years of Professional Experience
conception and planning, to feasibility and permitting, to final 10
construction.
Education
Ipswich Municipal Light Department, Ipswich, MA Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering, 2000
Part of Meridian’s project team that performed technical and economic University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts
feasibility studies, design development, permitting, and preparation of
contract documents for a 1.65 MW wind turbine generator. Services Registration
also included assistance in preparing grant funding applications and Registered Professional Engineer,
technical consultation and advice throughout the Town’s early purchase Commonwealth of Massachusetts
of the wind turbine which yielded a favorable vote to appropriate
$4.2Million for the project at the annual town meeting. Currently Registered Professional Engineer,
providing bidding assistance for the public procurement of site State of New Hampshire
preparation and wind turbine erection. Construction phase services
will be provided in the first quarter of 2010. The wind turbine generator Certified Soil Evaluator,
is a joint project between the IMLD and the Ipswich School Department Commonwealth of Massachusetts
(ISD), which will generate power for the High School, Middle School,
and other town offices. A successful application for $1.6Million in Clean Certified Title V System Inspector,
Renewable Energy Bonds was awarded for the ISD, which is a zero Commonwealth of Massachusetts
interest bond program issued by the federal government.
Camp, Dresser & McKee, Inc., Fall River & Brockton, MA
Complete design and permitting of 50,000s.f medical office building
located adjacent to the Anna Jacques Hospital Campus. Design
included stormwater management facilities, parking areas, exterior
lighting design, sewer and domestic water conveyance systems, and
access and roadway design. The project has obtained all necessary
Mark Richey Wind Turbine, Newburyport, MA
permits including Variances from the Zoning Board of Appeals, Special
Permit and Residential Subdivision and Major Site Plan Review by Mark Richey Woodworking is a high end finish
Planning Board. The medical center was operational in the Spring of woodworking facility located in the Industrial Park in
2009. Newburyport Massachusetts. As a major consumer of
electricity, and steward of the environment, Mark Richey
Beverly High School, Beverly, MA is installing a 600kW Wind Turbine Generator to provide
Beverly high school currently houses a 100kw solar array for the 75% of his annual power. Wind and economic feasibility
generation of power for the school campus. The city of Beverly has studies were performed to determine the financial benefits
been interested in wind since their installation of a 10kW wind turbine of the proposed turbine, as well as a successful grant
over 10 years ago. A grant application was prepared on behalf of the from MTC for approximately $475,000 for design and
city from the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative, which yielded construction. Bat and Avian, Acoustic, Shadow Flicker,
$40,000 for the preparation for a feasibility study, which is currently in and Photomontage simulations were prepared and
its final phase of preparation. With its proximity to Beverly Municipal presented during the permitting process, as well as a
Airport, close communication and review were required with the FAA to balloon test. The turbine was commissioned in February
finally conclude a notice of No Presumed Hazard to aircraft navigation. 2009.

Civil Engineering 3D Laser Scanning Landscape Architecture Land Survey Sustainability


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MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Brian J. Montejunas has variable experience ranging from field survey-


ing, engineering and construction inspection. He has survey experi-
ence in topographic surveys, construction layout, and boundary recon-
Brian Montejunas, P.E.
naissance. His engineering design experience includes conventional
and cluster residential subdivisions, hydrologic studies, and highway
Senior Project Manager
layout and alignment. Mr. Montejunas has extensive construction in-
spection, roadway, and drainage design experience. Years of Professional Experience
9
Public Works Improvements Program, 2006-Present,
Malden, Massachusetts Education
Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering, 2001
Project Manager and design engineer providing comprehensive ser- University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts
vices related to the planning, design, bidding assistance and construc-
tion administration for improvements to the municipal water distribution Registration
system and associated streets and sidewalks. To date, approxi- Registered Professional Engineer,
mately 4.8 miles of circa-1900 unlined cast iron waster mains and Commonwealth of Massachusetts
more that 720 lead service connections have been replaced throughout
the city. Extensive roadway and sidewalk improvements were made in Certified Soil Evaluator,
association with the waterworks improvements and in other loca- Commonwealth of Massachusetts
tion. The improvements included replacement of existing sidewalk and
driveway with new cement concrete setting and restricting granite curb
accessibility improvements and full-width pavement reconstruction by
reclamation or overlay of existing pavement.

Municipal Utility Infrastructure Assessment,


Malden, Massachusetts
Conducted a general assessment of the ability of the municipal water,
sewer and storm drain systems to support continued development and
redevelopment within the City. Evaluated the City’s municipal water,
sewer, and storm drain from existing plans and from meetings with the
City’s Engineering Department to determine that the existing systems
are suitable for continued growth .

Bennett’s Pond Brook Drainage Study, Melrose, Massachusetts


Design Engineer for miscellaneous drainage works and related im-
provements in the Bennett’s Pond Brook watershed located in the City’s
Horace Mann neighborhood. Projects have included a comprehensive
drainage study of the 600-acre watershed; development of phased im-
provement program; design, preparation of contract documents and
construction administration for Phase I improvements including 500 LF
of 3-30” pipes, a 3.5’x 6’ box culvert and the associated reconstruction
of Hesseltine Avenue and Hesseltine Field, a multi-use athletic field;
and design development for a second phase of improvements consist-
ing of 750 LF of new 36” drain and associated relocation of sewer and
water lines and roadway and sidewalk reconstruction in Ruggles Street,
Damon Avenue, Cochrane and Howard Streets.

Civil Engineering 3D Laser Scanning Landscape Architecture Land Survey Sustainability


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MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Ms. Gagnon has variable experience developing wind turbine


renewable energy projects from pre-feasibility analysis to the design
and construction phase. These responsibilities include feasibility
Diane E. Gagnon
studies, conducting wind resource, shadow, and visual analyses,
securing state funding, financial analysis, obtaining necessary local, Project Engineer
state, and federal permitting, and civil site design. Additionally, she has
experience in the residential, commercial and municipal sectors
performing roadway layouts, site grading, drainage calculations, septic Years of Professional Experience
and sewer system design and project permitting. 7

Education
Avalon Bay Communities, Massachusetts Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
As part of a preliminary feasibility analyses to consider generators for 2003
two of Avalon Bay’s complexes in Massachusetts, wind resource University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts
analysis was performed from wind data collected by Massachusetts
Renewable Energy Laboratory the development of large scale wind
turbine at a nearby site location and correlated to long term data
obtained from National Climatic Data Collection. Energy production
calculations and financial pro-forma for two commercial wind turbines of
different faceplate ratings was completed. South Essex Sewerage District, Salem, MA
The South Essex Sewerage District is a waste water
Endicott College, Beverly, MA facility that services households in the towns of Beverly,
A $32,000 grant was applied for and awarded to Endicott College by Danvers, Marblehead, Peabody and Salem. Wind data
the Commonwealth Wind Community-Scale Wind Initiative to collected by means of SODAR was analyzed for the City
investigate the feasibility of installing a 1.5 megawatt (MW) turbine on of Salem to determine the sites wind resources and its
their campus property. A 50m metrological tower was installed at potential for the installation of a commercial size wind
proposed site location in January of 2010 and will collect data for a turbine. A complete feasibility study was conducted
period of twelve (12) month. Currently, permitting and environmental examining all local state and federal permitting required,
issues, site physical characteristics and access, shadow analysis and addressing potential environmental concerns, shadow and
community acceptance have been investigated. At time of data visual analysis, and the power production and financial
collection completion wind analysis, turbine energy production and pro-form of five (5) turbines with faceplate ratings from
financial analysis will be executed. 100 KW to 1.5 MW.

Bristol Community College, Fall River, MA Sagamore Hill, Hamilton, MA


A $65,000 grant was applied for and awarded to Bristol Community Meridian Associates secured a $40,000 grant from the
College by the Commonwealth Wind Community-Scale Wind Initiative Massachusetts Technology Collaborative for the
to investigate the feasibility of installing a 1.5 megawatt (MW) turbine preparation of a Wind Turbine Feasibility Study for a joint
generator to help offset the energy costs for the college. A 50m project between the US Air Force and the Town of
metrological tower was installed at proposed site location the spring of Hamilton. The proposed site for the wind turbine is atop
2009 and will collect data for a period of twelve (12) month. Currently, Sagamore Hill in Hamilton, the location of a USAF solar
permitting and environmental issues, site physical characteristics and observatory base. Nine months of data was collected at
access, shadow analysis and community acceptance have been this site and used to complete Feasibility Study including
investigated. At time of data collection completion wind analysis, wind analysis, projected turbine power production,
turbine energy production and financial analysis will be executed. complete financial pro-forma, and a fatal flaws study.

Civil Engineering 3D Laser Scanning Landscape Architecture Land Survey Sustainability


www.meridianassoc.com mai@meridianassoc.com (800) 466-5505
MERIDIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

Mr. Arauz is presently responsible for performing feasibility studies,


design services, fatal flaws analysis and grant application preparation
for renewable energy projects, with emphasis in Wind Data Analysis
Raul Arauz, EIT
software. Additionally, he brings a diverse experience ranging from civil
site design for residential and commercial properties including roadway Project Engineer
layout, drainage design, railway design, landfill design and construction,
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and environmental permitting.
Mr. Arauz hails from Panama where he worked for the Panama Canal.
His bilingual skills helped Meridian secure a project in Panamanian
territory.
Years of Professional Experience
Sagamore Hill Wind Feasibility Study, Hamilton, MA 9
A Feasibility Study was conducted for the Town of Hamilton and the US
Air Force at the US Air Force Sagamore Hill Solar Observatory site. Education
Wind and economic feasibility studies were performed to determine the Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
financial benefits of the proposed turbine. Bat and Avian, Acoustic, 2001
Shadow Flicker, and Photomontage simulations were prepared and Santa Maria Catholic University, Panama
presented during the permitting process.
Registration and Certifications
Endicott College, Beverly, MA Engineer in Training (EIT)
A $32,000 grant was applied for and awarded to Endicott College by Commonwealth of Massachusetts
the Commonwealth Wind Community-Scale Wind Initiative to
investigate the feasibility of installing a 1.5 megawatt (MW) turbine on Candidate for US Green Building Council
their campus property. A 50m metrological tower was installed at LEED Green Associate Certification
proposed site location in January of 2010 and will collect data for a
period of twelve (12) month. Currently, permitting and environmental Professional Affiliations
issues, site physical characteristics and access, shadow analysis and American Society of Civil Engineers
community acceptance have been investigated. At time of data Boston Section
collection completion wind analysis, turbine energy production and
financial analysis will be executed. Young Professionals in Energy Association

Bristol Community College, Fall River, MA


A $65,000 grant was applied for and awarded to Bristol Community
College by the Commonwealth Wind Community-Scale Wind Initiative
to investigate the feasibility of installing a 1.5 megawatt (MW) turbine
generator to help offset the energy costs for the college. A 50m
metrological tower was installed at proposed site location the spring of
2009 and will collect data for a period of twelve (12) month. Currently, YMCA of the North Shore, Beverly, MA Facilities
permitting and environmental issues, site physical characteristics and The YMCA of the North Shore engaged Meridian
access, shadow analysis and community acceptance have been Associates to produce a Sustainability Assessment and
investigated. At time of data collection completion wind analysis, Recommendations report for its three facilities in Beverly,
turbine energy production and financial analysis will be executed. MA. Meridian proceeded to conduct analyses of the
facilities’ electricity usage, existing lighting, waste disposal
practices, water usage, heating and cooling equipment,
and site landscaping practices. Renewable energy
opportunities were also analyzed in regards to wind and
solar feasibility for the three sites.

Civil Engineering 3D Laser Scanning Landscape Land Survey Sustainability


www.meridianassoc.com mai@meridianassoc.com (800) 466-5505
Optional Attachment 6

Evans Associates Proposal


Evans Associates - Wind Turbine Services

Due Diligence Analyses


RF Impact Analysis
Impact Mitigation Planning

Prepared for:
Jeff Brandt
TRC Environmental

Evans Associates
Renewable Energy Consultants
216 Green Bay Rd., Suite 205
Thiensville, Wisconsin 53092

www.evansassoc.com
ralphiii@evansassoc.com

262-242-6000

216 Green Bay Rd., Suite 205, Thiensville, WI 53092


Phone: (262) 242-6000 Fax: (262) 242-6045
http://www.evansassoc.com
Radio Frequency, Microwave Path and Broadcast Studies – Task Description
This is a proposal for Evans Associates to conduct and
document definitive impact analyses in order to determine the
extent to which the construction of one or two wind turbines
on Copicut Hill, near Fall River, MA, could cause a significant
disruption to the service areas of FCC licensed radio frequency
facilities. The study will be conducted using industry and FCC
standard procedures, and a final report is submitted outlining
expected effects, alternatives, mitigation procedures and
recommendations. Evans’ fee schedule for primary consultants
is $170/hour, with maximum fees guaranteed.

Evans Associates will conduct studies including any or all of the following:

1. MICROWAVE PATH STUDY Professional fees: $1,950

This study may be conducted in one of two ways:


• The designation of “blackout areas” where the wind turbines cannot
be sited.
• The second method involves the determination of the impact due to
pre-sited turbines, for which the geographic coordinates and ground
elevations are known.
The impact of each turbine or potential turbine site is assessed and Evans determines
mitigation measures as per the following tasks:
1. Identify microwave paths within the project area from the FCC database and
determine Fresnel blockage areas to protect path integrity and minimize legal risk
for the site developer.
2. Analyze the effect of aperture blockage within the blackout area or with respect to
the proposed turbine positioning for each path in all three spatial dimensions
(N/S, E/W, Altitude). Recommend changes in either turbine locations or the
microwave facility as appropriate and necessary.
3. Prepare an impact and mitigation report, and provide GIS shape files and maps
describing the 3-D blackout areas.

http://www.evansassoc.com 2
2. PUBLIC SAFETY RADIO and LAND MOBILE FACILITIES: $1,750

For this task, Evans will identify from the FCC database facilities in the
impact area associated with public safety (police, fire, emergency
management), land mobile (business 2-way service) and other fixed services.
Possible multipath and aperture blockage will be investigated, and mitigation
measures developed. As part of this task, all FCC and FAA registered
communications sites in the area will be identified along with their owners
and licensees.

The impact of each turbine or potential turbine site is assessed and Evans determines
mitigation measures as per the following tasks:
1. Identify land mobile and public safety transmitters within the project area and
determine Fresnel blockage areas to protect transmission integrity and minimize
legal risk for the site developer.
2. Analyze the effect of aperture blockage within the blackout area or with respect to
the proposed turbine positioning. Recommend changes in either turbine locations
or the land mobile/public safety facility as appropriate and necessary.
3. Prepare an impact and mitigation report, and provide GIS shape files and maps
showing the land mobile/public safety sites.

3. NTIA NOTIFICATION: $650

For this task, Evans will make formal notification of the wind project and its parameters to
the federal DOC’s National Technical Information Agency, for the purpose of coordinating
the wind project with certain government agencies that could be operating potentially-
affected transmitters in areas near the wind project. Evans will notify TRC when NTIA’s
assessment is completed, usually between 45 and 60 days.

4. SITE VISIT & SITING RECOMMENDATIONS: Approx. Range $6,480 - $8,860

In order to supplement the information obtained in our in-office analysis, a visit to the project
site is recommended to determine the communications facilities that are actually on Copicut
Hill, and to make turbine siting recommendations based on information gathered at the site.
FCC databases often contain errors and omissions regarding licensed facilities, and many
microwave links are unlicensed and thus are not revealed in the in-office studies. Also,
pertinent characteristics of certain transmitting facilities are not ascertainable through the
FCC databases.

Evans will send a technician to the turbine and communications tower sites to gather
pertinent information about the tower tenants and compare them to FCC records, to help us

http://www.evansassoc.com 3
determine protection parameters with respect to the wind turbines. We will review the
proposed turbine locations and recommend detailed strategies to mitigate potential conflicts.
We will also provide guidance for implementing these strategies and, if appropriate,
recommend modifications or alternative locations for affected communications facilities.

If TRC elects to have this additional task done, the cost of Task 1 will be reduced by $360
and the cost of Task 2 will be reduced by $320.

http://www.evansassoc.com 4
Deliverables

Evans Associates will provide the client with a complete report


and exhibits showing the details of the analysis, results and
conclusions.

Schedule

Evans Associates is normally able to complete all office studies within 20 business days of
receipt of the turbine layout information, baring unforeseen impediments such as an unresolved
or inconsistent entry in the FCC’s database that requires further investigation. On-site work will
require about five weeks to complete.

Evans Associates will not proceed on any of the above tasks until so instructed by TRC.

http://www.evansassoc.com 5
Evans Associates Personnel - Wind Turbine Services

Project Managers (Principal Consultants)


Ralph E. Evans is the founder and managing partner of Evans Associates.
His educational background includes both Communications Engineering and
Computer Science from the University of Wisconsin in Madison. He has
written dozens of computer programs and software tools, and has evolved
programming techniques adopted by the FCC and the Association of Federal
Communications Consulting Engineers. Mr. Evans is an expert in providing
integrated strategic planning services for all segments of the
telecommunications industry. He has designed methods and equipment for
eliminating the “re-radiation effect” that causes wind turbines and their
supporting structures to disrupt AM broadcast transmissions. Ralph is Evans’ primary report writer,
and lecturer at wind, broadcasting and telecommunications seminars. Frequently-requested topics
include “Wind turbine impact to public safety communications facilities and its mitigation” and
“Managing turbine siting risk using the Monte Carlo analysis”. Ralph also produces video
programs featuring site-specific wind turbine farms for use at public consensus meetings.

B. Benjamin Evans P.E. has been a partner in Evans Associates since 1979,
after graduating in Electrical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin
with a minor in Computer Science. His expertise extends to the allocation
and design of commercial and educational broadcast facilities (AM, FM and
TV), microwave networks and wireless systems. Ben is Evans' Wind
Turbine RF Impact Division manager, and maintains the Evans engineering
research library. He is a licensed Professional Engineer, and a member of the
Association of Federal Communications Consulting Engineers (AFCEE).

Ben is adept at obtaining community consensus for wind turbine facility


building permits, and is especially skilled at mediating disputes between licensees, site developers
and community representatives.

Field Crew Manager – Nels Harvey

Evans has a well-experienced field crew having extensive prior experience in


turbine and communications technologies. Our field crew is headed by Mr.
Nels Harvey.

Mr. Harvey has conducted field surveys for dozens of wind turbine projects.
He is expert at surveying the search area, proposing alternatives, and
documenting before and after environmental conditions.

Resume information is available upon request.

http://www.evansassoc.com 6
Evans Associates Partial Client List
For Wind Turbine Services

AMEC Earth and Environmental American Wind Power Center


Avant Energy AWS Truewind
Clipper Windpower Ecology and Environment
EMS Energy Enxco
TRC/UPC Wind Florida Power and Light
Northwest Wind Partners Hennepin County/HDR Inc.
Iberdrola Renewables Invenergy
Jones and Stokes Milwaukee Gas and Electric
Wisconsin Public Service MidAmerican Energy Company
Missouri River Energy Navitas
New Frontier Renewable Energy Northwest Wind Partners
Plumas Sierra PPM Energy
Project Resources Revolution Energy
URS Corporation TRC Environmental
Tennessee Valley Authority Wind Capital Group

Evans’ “Firsts” and Significant Projects:

1. American Wind Power Center: Evans designed a “detuning” apparatus that rendered
the wind turbine, that was located within 1 mile of an AM radio station, effectively
“invisible” to radio frequencies.

2. Wisconsin Public Service: Evans Associates conducted TV and FM broadcast field and
tabletop studies to determine if the addition of a wind farm would degrade the signal
reception for nearby residents. Mitigation measures were recommended.

3. Tennessee Valley Authority: Evans’ unique software tools were used to evaluate the
magnitude of turbine impact caused to communications facilities located on Buffalo
Mountain, Tennessee. Facilities included digital broadcast, the Federal Department of
Energy, the Department of Defense, numerous microwave links and Public safety Radio.

4. TRC Environmental: Evans provided numerous exhibits for the Cape Wind Project
Environmental Statement, including impact to government and navigational radar.

5. Black Forest Colorado: Evans designed a zoning board presentation program consisting
of expert witnesses, video presentations, and citizen consensus opportunities. A
specialized video program was produced to present the advantages of the wind farm and
to answer citizen concerns.

Contact information is available upon request.


E:\EA\Client Services\Windmills\TRC_Environmental\Copicut Hill Wind Turbine Studies Proposal.doc

http://www.evansassoc.com 7
Optional Attachment 7

Permitting Requirements for Copicut Hill Project


Permitting Requirements for Copicut Hill Project

The following is a description of environmental permits that may likely be required for the
Copicut Hill project. The actual permit requirements will need to be confirmed once project
location (i.e. turbine location, and access road and interconnection routes) is determined. As
well, project size will make a difference in the permitting requirements: Permitting will be more
extensive for a full build out scenario (e.g. 6 turbines). In general the amount of permitting
required will hinge on the extent of wetland impacts, which will need to be determined via a
wetland delineation and a review of site layout.

Local Permitting Requirements

Local Permitting requirements include filing of a Notice of Intent with the Fall River
Conservation Commission for impacts to wetlands or wetland buffer zone, Site Plan Review
under the Fall River Zoning process, and a building permit. The requirements for these are
discussed below.

Conservation Commission Approval

The project may require the filing of a Notice of Intent with the Fall River Conservation
Commission to address impacts to wetlands associated with the construction of access roads, the
wind turbines themselves, and interconnection lines. As well, any impacts to wetlands
associated with temporary lay down areas, staging areas, or the construction of a substation,
would require approval under the Fall River Conservation Commission. The Massachusetts GIS
data shows that there are no wetlands in the municipally owned portion of the land above 90
meters (see Figure No. 3 in Attachment No. 6 to this grant application) except for one small area,
but such data is not always accurate.

The City of Fall River will need to delineate wetlands and if there are wetlands in the area of the
work or the work is located within 100 feet of wetlands, than a Notice of Intent will need to be
filed. This requires the development of project plans to show the extent of wetland impact, and a
description of the type and amount of wetland resources affected. The procedure involves a
hearing before the commission and requires that the proponent demonstrate that wetland impacts
have been avoided, minimized and or mitigated in accordance with the Wetland Protection Act
standards. A Notice of Intent may also be required for the installation of the Meteorological
tower depending on its location relative to wetland resources, though we anticipate this will not
be required and will confirm via a wetlands delineation.

Site Plan Review under the Fall River Zoning

As the city is the applicant, zoning review may not be required. Some cities and towns pursue
zoning review regardless of the requirement to demonstrate that the municipality is complying
with its own regulations and or to gain official approval of the town. In this case, the City would
need to demonstrate compliance with its new Wind by-law which includes compliance with the
State’s noise standards at (310 CMR 7.10), and demonstration of compliance with the fall zone
setback requirement from roads and property lines that is equal to the height of the turbine blade
at its highest point. These do not appear to be an issue given the size of the site and its setback
from other homes and sensitive receptors.

Building Permit

The Project will require a building permit from the City of Fall River. The meteorological tower
and the turbine will need to comply with all relevant building codes and relevant safety issues.

State Permitting Requirements

Massachusetts Environmental Policy Act (MEPA) Review

The state MEPA review acts as an information clearing house whereby project proponents
provide information about the environmental impacts of their projects so that permitting agencies
and stakeholders can identify the extent of affect of such projects and request additional review
or mitigation to minimize impacts. The first stage of the MEPA review involves filing an
Environmental Notification Form (ENF) if the project triggers a MEPA review threshold. This
allows the public to understand basic information about the project, and then if needed, the
Secretary of Energy and Environmental Affairs can request further studies and/or the filing of a
more detailed environmental report (i.e., the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) in either a Draft
and Final version or a Single version).

Work could possibly trigger an ENF via 301 CMR 11.03(3)(b)1d for alteration of 5,000 or more
sf of bordering or isolated vegetated wetlands. The requirement for an EIR is unlikely for the
one or two turbine scenario, though there may be some possibility for the full build out scenario
(10 turbines) if disturbance results in alteration of 50 or more acres of land or alteration of more
than 10 acres of wetlands. Both of these will depend on siting and layout of access roads and
interconnection lines.

DEP - Water Quality Certification (314 CMR 9.00: 401)

To the extent the project involves the discharge of dredged or fill material into more than 5000
square feet of wetlands or a waterway for either the turbine towers, access roads, construction of
a substation, temporary work or laydown areas, or other use, then a Water Quality Certification
would be required. The Water Quality Certification is required to ensure that the fill placed does
not negatively affect the water quality and environmental and human resources that use the water
for drinking and or as wildlife habitat. An Order of Conditions is typically a pre-requisite to
filing for a Water Quality Certification.

Federal Permitting Requirements

The project may require federal permits such as: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (ACOE) permit
if there are wetland impacts, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) review, and National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permits for construction stormwater, and
possibly for construction dewatering, as well as consultation with federal agencies including:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), and U.S.
National Telecommunications and Information Agency (NITA). These regulatory requirements
are discussed below.

U.S. Army Corp of Engineers (ACOE)

The ACOE may be involved in the project to the extent there are wetland impacts. The ACOE
potentially has jurisdiction through section 404 of the Clean Water Act, if the proposed project
will have temporary or permanent impacts to wetlands or waters of the United States. A wetland
delineation of the project facilities will be needed to determine if the ACOE will have
jurisdiction. The ACOE will evaluate the project to ensure the proposed work minimizes
impacts to wetlands and is the least damaging practicable alternative. The review process at the
Corps will hinge on the size of impacted area. Projects of less than one acre can qualify for a
Programmatic General Permit (PGP), which does not involve public notice, and projects that are
larger than this require review through the ACOE individual permit process, which involves a
more lengthy and detailed evaluation process, a public notice, and evaluation of agency and
public comments.

U. S. Environmental Protection Agency

The EPA would have jurisdiction of certain project activities as pertaining to the Clean Water
Act. Specifically, the project will require a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) Stormwater Discharge General Permits for both the construction and operation of the
facility. These permit applications will outline the measures taken by the project to manage the
stormwater during both the construction and operation of the project and require the
development of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). The SWPPP shows the
drainage system and discusses the measures taken to prevent excessive sedimentation or
contamination in stormwater runoff into wetlands and waterways.

Federal Aviation Administration

The Project turbines would be greater than 200 feet high and as such, would trigger FAA review
thresholds under part 77 – Objects Affecting Navigable Airspace. Specifically, Section 77.13 a
(2) (ii), requires notice for any construction greater than 200 feet high. Based on the evaluation
of FAA’s data base and other towers permitted in the area, FAA issues do not appear to be a
critical flaw. In addition, there are no airports within 5 miles of the project

U.S. National Telecommunications and Information Agency – Consultation

The NTIA is responsible for managing the federal agency use of telecommunications and radar
facilities including Department of Defense and Department of Homeland Security
communications. Although not a specific requirement of any permitting process, it is typically
recommend that wind project proponents coordinate with NTIA to confirm that there is not an
impact to federally operated radio frequency facilities.
Optional Attachment 8

Wind Assessment/Permitting Schedule


Environmental Surveys and Data Collection 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Meteorological Tower Data Collection
Wetland Survey

Avian Survey [initial data gathering and limited on‐site 
observations during migration and or breeding periods]

T & E
Communications Study and interconnection study
Local Approvals  ‐ Construction of Turbines
Conservation Commission (may not be required ‐ only 
required if wetlands impacts or within 100 feet of wetlands)
Zoning Review [may be optional for City]
Building Permint
State Approvals ‐ Construction of Turbines
MEPA ENF (may not be required)
DEP Water Quality Certification (may not be required ‐ only 
needed of > 5000 sf of wetlands impacts

Federal Approvals ‐ Construction of Turbines
ACOE (only required if wetland impacts)
FAA (may not be required for met tower), and then 
required for siting of Turbines and use of Cranes
SPDES Stormwater General Permit
FWS Comments
Grant Funding

Grant Funding and Approval ‐ Design and Construction
Feasibility Report
Prepare and Complete Feasibility Report

KEY

Data Collection/Applicatioin Preperation
Agency Review
Application Filed/Permit Issued
Optional Attachment No. 9

Wind Resource Assessment


First Level Screening Wind Resource Assessment

The first task in the Fall River wind feasibility assessment was to generally assess winds
in the area to determine whether there is sufficient wind resources to operate a financially
viable wind development project. This analysis was performed first in order to confirm
adequacy of the wind resource and to provide guidance regarding the siting of the
turbine.

The first level screening approach involves assembling available wind resource maps of
the Fall River area as well as identifying relevant meteorological data in the form of
hourly observations at specific locations that can provide additional information to be
used with the wind resource maps. In addition to the available wind maps and surface
meteorological data wind resource analysis conducted for the Fall River Waste Water
Treatment Plant Wind Turbine project and the Lightolier project were reviewed and
results incorporated into this first level screening. TRC also is aware of meteorological
data being collected for the Bristol Community College wind project in Fall River,
though this information will not be available until the summer of 2010.

Table 1 shows the standard wind power classification system. This system shows 7 wind
power classes with 1 being the poorest wind conditions and Class 7 being the best
conditions. Typically, annual wind speeds of at least 5 m/s are required for grid
connected wind projects while for large scale wind projects Class 4 rating or higher is
desirable.

Evaluation of Wind Resource Maps

Wind resource maps over the Fall River area were developed by AWS Truewind. The
wind maps were developed using a proprietary mesoscale numerical weather prediction
model using a grid resolution of 1 km. The numerical model output is then passed
through a diagnostic meteorological model and downscaled to a resolution of 200 meters
using finer resolution terrain and land use data. These simulations are conducted for each
day of a randomly sampled 15-year period. The result is an annual wind resource map at
a grid resolution of 200 meters. These wind maps were obtained through the
Massachusetts Technology Collaborative.

[1]
Figure 1 shows the annual average wind speed map at a height of 50 meters above ground
at Fall River and the surrounding region. This map shows that the highest wind speeds
are confined to the immediate coastal sections while somewhat lower annual wind speeds
occur over broader regions inland. Across the Fall River area the annual average wind
speed at 50 meters above ground is between 5.5-6.0 m/s but with areas of lower wind
speeds (i.e. < 5.5 m/s) occurring at various locations. The higher wind speeds are likely
the result of elevated terrain. Figure 2 shows an annual wind power density map at 50
meters above ground. This map shows that wind power density across the Fall River area
is on the order of 200-300 Watts/m2 and with pockets of lower wind power density
evident.

These data suggest that the Fall River area is characterized by Class 2 wind resource
which is on the low end of the wind power classification system shown in Table 1.

Analysis of Hourly Observations

Hourly observational data was obtained from available surface meteorological stations
from the National Climatic Data Center TD3505 data set (Integrated Surface Hourly
Weather Observations). Three-years of hourly data for the period 2006-2008 were used
from both New Bedford Airport and the Borden Flats Light station in Mount Hope Bay.
Figure 3 shows a plot of the available surface station locations. The analysis of this data
consisted of first performing a data quality assessment by plotting a time series of the
wind speed, wind direction, and temperature data for the three year period. Any
observations that were clear outliers were flagged and examined closer to assess whether
the data could be in error. If the data was suspected to contain errors it was removed from
the analysis.

Three years of hourly observations from the New Bedford Airport ASOS (Automated
Surface Observing Station) site (station number 725065) for the period 2006-2008 was
included in the analysis. The New Bedford station is located about 17 km east of Fall
River in an area that has similar land surface characteristics to Fall River. The wind
measurement height is 7.9 meters. In addition, data for the same three-year period from
the Borden Flats Light station was also examined. Meteorological instruments at this site
are mounted on top of a small lighthouse situated over Mount Hope Bay. Wind
measurement height is estimated from photographs to be approximately 18 meters. Since
the Borden Flats Light station is located offshore in Mount Hope Bay and this station is

[2]
likely not representative of wind conditions over inland areas of Fall River. Additionally,
temperature measurements were missing for most of the three-year period so the data
could not be used to compute wind power density.

A data quality assessment of the New Bedford data showed that the observations were of
reasonable quality. Figure 3 shows a time series of wind speeds from New Bedford and
from Borden Flats Light. No clear extreme wind speeds are indicated and there are no
extended periods of calm winds which typically suggest instrument problems from either
station. Valid data recovery at New Bedford is good with a data recovery of 92.9 percent
of the three-year period. This suggests the data is of good quality. The Borden Flats
Light station had a valid data recovery of 85.1 percent. Note that the time series plot for
Borden Flats Light shows two significant gaps in data during the three year data period.

Figure 5 shows the three-year composite wind rose for both New Bedford and Borden
Flats Light. This figure shows the frequency of various wind speeds and wind directions
at these two stations. The lower bound wind speed was determined based on an assumed
cut-in speed of 3 m/s scaled down to the instrument measurement height for each station
from an assumed hub height of 50 meters. This scaling was performed using the wind
power law equation and an assumed wind shear exponent value of 0.17. The value of the
wind shear exponent was taken from the Fall River Waste Water Treatment Facility
Wind Resource Assessment study and was based on meteorological monitoring data
collected during that study. The wind roses in Figure 5 show that both sites have a
southwesterly prevailing wind direction. The New Bedford data shows a peak frequency
of southwest winds and a secondary peak in frequency of west and west-northwest winds.
At New Bedford calm winds which are winds less than the assumed scaled down cut-in
speed of 2.2 m/s, were found to occur 33.5 percent of the time. At Borden Flats Light the
calm wind threshold is shown to be 2.6 m/s and winds less than this speed occur about
23.2 percent of the time.

Figure 6 shows a three-year average diurnal plot of wind speed at both New Bedford and
Borden Flats Light. These plots show the typical increase in wind speed during daytime
heating hours. The Borden Flats Light data shows a flatter diurnal cycle with slightly
higher overall wind speeds, consistent with it’s location over water.

In order to better understand the wind resource based on the observed data, wind speed at
New Bedford was scaled upward to reflect estimates at high heights above ground. The
heights were selected to be consistent with typical turbine hub heights and also consistent

[3]
with heights used in available wind maps. The power law equation was used to scale the
winds and this equation is:

V2= V1 (Z2/Z1) α

Where V2 is the desired wind speed at height Z2 and V1 is the reference wind speed at height Z1.

The variable α is the wind shear exponent and it site-dependant. Note that the value of α at the
New Bedford and Borden Flats Light station is not known. The value of 0.17 is assumed since
this represents the best estimate available for the region. This value was taken from the Fall River
Waste Water Treatment Facility wind Project Feasibility Study. Since this value was estimated
from data collected at a coastal site, it applicability to more inland locations and locations on
elevated terrain is questionable. However, this is the best estimate available and appears to be a
reasonable value representing well mixed conditions in the lower boundary layer.

Table 2 shows the annual average wind speed at heights of 30, 50, 70, and 100 meters for both
New Bedford and Borden Flats Light. The three year average speed is also shown. This table
shows that Borden flats Light has slightly higher average wind speeds than New Bedford. This is
expected since Borden Flats Light is situated over the open water of Mount Hope Bay. At 50
meters the average wind speed at New Bedford is on the order of 4.9 m/s for 2006 and 2007 and
4.5 m/s for 2008. The year 2008 showed slightly lower average wind speed than the other two
years at both meteorological stations.

Table 3 shows the estimated wind power density expressed in watts/m2 for 20, 50, 70, and 100
meters above ground for New Bedford only. The wind power density for Borden Lights Flat was
not computed since this station had only a very small number of hours containing temperature
data and pressure data was not available. The estimated wind power density shows that at 50
meters the wind power density was estimated to be 277 watts/m2. This is generally consistent
with the wind power density estimates from the AWS Truewind wind maps which showed wind
power density in the range of 200-300 watts/m2. This supports the conclusion that the Fall River
region is generally in the wind power class rating of 2.

Comparisons with Other Wind Resource Studies

There are two other wind resource assessment studies that were conducted recently in the Fall
River area. One was the Fall River Waste Water Treatment Plant Feasibility Study and the other
was the Lightolier Wind Turbine Project Feasibility Study. Both of these studies developed wind
resource estimates based on meteorological data collected during a monitoring program

[4]
established for the projects. The Fall River Waste Water Treatment facility and the 50 meter
meteorological tower used to collect data is located along the coastal region of Mount Hope Bay
on the southern end of the Fall River urban center. The Lightolier site is situated further inland
and meteorological data was collected on a pair of cellular towers just north of the site.

The results from these studies support the classification of the Fall River region as generally
Class 2 Wind Power Classifications. This classification is consistent with the available wind
resource maps and through examination of the New Bedford and Borden Flats Light
meteorological data.

These studies found that New Bedford meteorological data was well correlated with data
measured from the two sets of monitoring programs. However, note that the measured data at the
Wastewater Treatment site is a coastal location and had higher average wind speeds than found at
New Bedford even after the New Bedford data was scaled up to higher heights. This is likely due
partly to the use of a wind shear exponent value of 0.17 at New Bedford.

Conclusions and Recommendations

The available wind resource maps, analysis of three years of meteorological data from the New
Bedford ASOS site and the meteorological monitoring station at Borden Flats Light over Mount
Hope Bay suggest the Fall River region generally has a rating of Class 2 wind power, which can
be adequate for development of commercial wind in Massachusetts, though siting to maximize
wind potential will be critical. The results point to the need to take three actions:

• Site turbines at a high elevation or adjacent to Mt Hope Bay to maximize wind resources
that do exist. We strongly suggest Copicut Hill because of its elevation and avoidance of
land use issues and setback limitations associated with the shoreline of Mt. Hope Bay that
made siting at the sewage treatment plant problematic.

• Conduct a detailed financial analysis that takes into account local development costs and
revenues and state incentives to verify the economic viability of the project

• Assess wind resources in detail via a meteorological tower (preferably the Copicut Hill
Site) Data from a properly sited and managed monitoring program will more accurately
reflect the wind conditions at the selected site and this data can support a more refined
and comprehensive wind resource assessment.

[5]
Table 1: Classes of Wind Power Density at 10 m and 50 m (a,b,c)

10m (33 ft) 50 m (164 ft)


Wind
(c) (c)
Power Wind Power Density Speed Wind Power Density Speed
Class (W/m2) m/s (mph) (W/m2) m/s (mph)
1 <100 <4.4 (9.8) <200 <5.6 (12.5)
2 100-150 4.4 (9.8)/5.1 (11.5) 200-300 5.6 (12.5)/6.4 (13.4)
3 150-200 5.1 (11.5)/5.6 (12.5) 300-400 6.4 (13.4)/ 7.0 (15.7)
4 200-250 5.6 (12.5)/6.0 (13.4) 400-500 7.0 (15.7)/7.5 (16.8)
5 250-300 6.0 (13.4)/6.4 (14.3) 500-600 7.5 (16.8)/8.0 (17.9)
6 300-400 6.4 (14.3)/7.0 (15.7) 600-800 8.0 (17.9)/8.8 (19.7)
7 >400 >7.0 (15.7) >800 >8.8 (19.7)

(a) Table from American Wind Energy Association (AWEA)


(b) Vertical extrapolation of wind speed based on the 1/7 power law
(c) Mean wind speed is based on the Rayleigh speed distribution of equivalent wind power
density, speed increases 3%/1000 m (5%/5000ft) of elevation. [from the Battelle Wind
Energy Resources Atlas]

Table 2: Summary of Computed Three Year Average Wind Speed


Average Wind Speed (Watts/m2)
Wind
Measurement At
Meteorological Station Height measurement 30 50 70 100
Station Name (meters) Year Height meters meters meters meters
725065 New Bedford 7.9 2006 3.55 4.46 4.86 5.15 5.47
2007 3.57 4.48 4.89 5.17 5.50
2008 3.29 4.13 4.50 4.77 5.07
2006 to
2008 3.47 4.35 4.75 5.03 5.34
997273 Borden Flats Light 18 2006 4.87 5.14 5.60 5.93 6.31
2007 5.08 4.91 5.35 5.67 6.02
2008 3.52 3.84 4.19 4.44 4.72
2006 to
2008 4.42 4.60 5.01 5.31 5.64

Table 3: Summary of Computed Three Year Wind Power Density


Average Wind Speed (Watts/m2)
Wind At
Measurement measurement
Meteorological Height Height
Station Station Name (meters) (meters) 30 meters 50 meters 70 meters 100 meters
725065 New Bedford 7.9 3.47 4.35 4.75 5.03 5.34
997273 Borden Flats Light 18 4.42 4.60 5.01 5.31 5.64

[6]
Figure 1. Portion of New England wind map showing annual mean wind speed at a
height of 50 meters. The wind map was developed by AWS TrueWind.

[7]
Figure 2. . Portion of New England wind map showing annual mean wind power density
(watts/m2) at a height of 50 meters. The wind map was developed by AWS
TrueWind.

[8]
Figure 3. Google Earth photo showing the New Bedford ASOS site (station number
725065) and the Borden Flats Light station (Station number 997273).

[9]
WSPEED (M/S) WSPEED (M/S)

0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18

0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
01/01/2006, 00:00:00 01/01/2006, 00:00:00
25/01/2006, 08:00:00 25/01/2006, 06:00:00
18/02/2006, 16:00:00 18/02/2006, 12:00:00
15/03/2006, 00:00:00 14/03/2006, 18:00:00
08/04/2006, 08:00:00 08/04/2006, 00:00:00
02/05/2006, 16:00:00 02/05/2006, 06:00:00
27/05/2006, 00:00:00 26/05/2006, 12:00:00
20/06/2006, 08:00:00 19/06/2006, 18:00:00
14/07/2006, 16:00:00 14/07/2006, 00:00:00
08/08/2006, 00:00:00 07/08/2006, 06:00:00
01/09/2006, 08:00:00 31/08/2006, 12:00:00
25/09/2006, 16:00:00 24/09/2006, 18:00:00
20/10/2006, 00:00:00 19/10/2006, 00:00:00
13/11/2006, 08:00:00 12/11/2006, 06:00:00
07/12/2006, 16:00:00 06/12/2006, 12:00:00
01/01/2007, 00:00:00 30/12/2006, 18:00:00
25/01/2007, 08:00:00 24/01/2007, 00:00:00
18/02/2007, 16:00:00 17/02/2007, 06:00:00
15/03/2007, 00:00:00 13/03/2007, 12:00:00
08/04/2007, 08:00:00 06/04/2007, 18:00:00
02/05/2007, 16:00:00 01/05/2007, 00:00:00
27/05/2007, 00:00:00 25/05/2007, 06:00:00
20/06/2007, 08:00:00 18/06/2007, 12:00:00

[10]
14/07/2007, 16:00:00 12/07/2007, 18:00:00

Hours
Hours
08/08/2007, 00:00:00 06/08/2007, 00:00:00
01/09/2007, 08:00:00 30/08/2007, 06:00:00
25/09/2007, 16:00:00 23/09/2007, 12:00:00

WSPEED hourly values


WSPEED hourly values

20/10/2007, 00:00:00 17/10/2007, 18:00:00


13/11/2007, 08:00:00 11/11/2007, 00:00:00

Borden Flats Light (Station 997273)


07/12/2007, 16:00:00 05/12/2007, 06:00:00
01/01/2008, 00:00:00 29/12/2007, 12:00:00
New Bedford Airport ASOS (Station 725065)

25/01/2008, 08:00:00 22/01/2008, 18:00:00


18/02/2008, 16:00:00 16/02/2008, 00:00:00
14/03/2008, 00:00:00 11/03/2008, 06:00:00
07/04/2008, 08:00:00 04/04/2008, 12:00:00
01/05/2008, 16:00:00 28/04/2008, 18:00:00
Extracted Period: 01 Jan-2006, 12:00:00 AM To 31 Dec-2008, 11:00:00 PM
Extracted Period: 01 Jan-2006, 12:00:00 AM To 31 Dec-2008, 11:00:00 PM

26/05/2008, 00:00:00 23/05/2008, 00:00:00


19/06/2008, 08:00:00 16/06/2008, 06:00:00
13/07/2008, 16:00:00 10/07/2008, 12:00:00
07/08/2008, 00:00:00 03/08/2008, 18:00:00
31/08/2008, 08:00:00 28/08/2008, 00:00:00
24/09/2008, 16:00:00 21/09/2008, 06:00:00
19/10/2008, 00:00:00 15/10/2008, 12:00:00
12/11/2008, 08:00:00 08/11/2008, 18:00:00
06/12/2008, 16:00:00 03/12/2008, 00:00:00
31/12/2008, 00:00:00 27/12/2008, 06:00:00

Figure 4. Time series plot of hourly wind speed at New Bedford (top) and Borden Flats
Light (bottom) for the period January 2006-December 2008.
Figure 5. Three-year wind roses for New Bedford (left) and Borden Flats Light (right).

[11]
Extracted Period: 01 Jan-2006, 12:00:00 AM To 31 Dec-2008, 11:00:00 PM
New Bedford Airport ASOS (Station 725065)
WSPEED annual diurnal plot
10

7
WSPEED (M/S)

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Hours

Extracted Period: 01 Jan-2006, 12:00:00 AM To 31 Dec-2008, 11:00:00 PM


Borden Flats Light (Station 997273)
WSPEED diurnal plot
10

7
WSPEED (M/S)

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Hours

Figure 6. Time series of three-year average wind speed by hour of day showing average
diurnal wind speed changes at both New Bedford (top) and Borden Flats Light
(bottom).

[12]

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